2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习教材词句默写练习 010-必修 第二册-UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS（教用）

这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习教材词句默写练习 010-必修 第二册-UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS（教用），共11页。试卷主要包含了_ _ _ _ n.港口等内容，欢迎下载使用。
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
默写达标
1 分层单词
核心单词
1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.单独的;个别的 n.个人
[答案]individual
2．_ _ _ _ adj.最重要的;最高级别的 n.（公司或机构的）首领;酋长
[答案]chief
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近
[答案]nearby
4．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.占领；征服；控制
[答案]cnquer
5．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.战役;搏斗 vi. & vt.搏斗;奋斗
[答案]battle
6．_ _ _ _ n.港口（城市）
[答案]prt
7．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.收费;指控;主管 v.收费;控告;充电；冲；猛攻
[答案]charge
8．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.金额;数量
[答案]amunt
9．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.（艺术作品的）展览馆；画廊
[答案]gallery
10．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.方法;途径;接近 vt.接近;接洽;着手处理 vi.靠近
[答案]apprach
11．_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.保证;确保;担保
[答案]ensure
12．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.（陆上,尤指乡村的）风景
[答案]landscape
13．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.黄油;奶油 vt.涂黄油于
[答案]butter
14．_ _ _ _ n.蜂蜜
[答案]hney
15．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.位置；姿态；职位 vt.安装；安置
[答案]psitin
16．_ _ _ _ n.点心;小吃
[答案]snack
17．_ _ _ _ vi. & vt.（使）翻滚;（使）滚动 n.卷（轴）;翻滚
[答案]rll
18．_ _ _ _ n.点；小（圆）点 vt.加点；遍布
[答案]dt
19．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.牛
[答案]cattle
20．_ _ _ _ vi. & n.吼叫;咆哮
[答案]rar
21．_ _ _ _ n.大海;海洋
[答案]cean
22．_ _ _ _ n.葡萄酒;果酒
[答案]wine
23．_ _ _ _ n.（一杯）啤酒
[答案]beer
24．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.风俗；习俗；习惯
[答案]custm
识记单词
1．Cnfucius_ _ _ _
[答案]孔子
2．mansin n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]公馆；宅第
3．cemetery n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]墓地；公墓
4．philsphy n._ _ _ _
[答案]哲学
5．descendant n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]后裔；后代；子孙
6．heel n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]足跟；（脚、袜子、鞋等的）后跟
7．Achilles' heel_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
8．kingdm n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]王国；领域
9．currency n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]通货；货币
10．military adj._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]军事的；军用的
11．ancestr n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]祖宗;祖先
12．curtyard n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]庭院;院子
13．cunty n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]（英国、爱尔兰的）郡;（美国的）县
14．feast n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]盛宴;宴会;节日
15．scent n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]气味;气息
16．pub n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]酒吧;酒馆
17．stew n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.& vi._ _ _ _
[答案]炖菜（有肉和蔬菜）； 炖；煨
18．sensry adj._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]感觉的；感官的
19．transitin n._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]过渡；转变；变迁
拓展单词
1．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt.迷惑；使困惑→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.令人迷惑的→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.感到困惑的；迷惑不解的
[答案]puzzle； puzzling； puzzled
2．_ _ _ _ _ _ vi.应在（某处）；适应→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.归属感；［pl.］所有物，财物
[答案]belng； belnging
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ n.防御；保卫→_ _ _ _ _ _ v.防御；保护；保卫→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.防御的；保护的
[答案]defence； defend； defensive
4．_ _ _ _ adj.法律的；合法的→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.不合法的→_ _ _ _ _ _ adv.法律上
[答案]legal； illegal； legally
5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.围绕；包围→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.周围的;附近的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.环境
[答案]surrund； surrunding； surrundings
6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.证据；证明→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.清楚的；显然的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.明显地；显然
[答案]evidence； evident； evidently
7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.地方；地点；位置→_ _ _ _ _ _ v.确定……的准确地点→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.位于；坐落在
[答案]lcatin； lcate； lcated
8．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.入迷的;极感兴趣的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.深深吸引;迷住→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.魅力，极大的吸引力;着迷
[答案]fascinating； fascinated； fascinate； fascinatin
9．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.宣布；通知；声称→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.通告；公告；宣告→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.广播员；播音员
[答案]annunce； annuncement； annuncer
10．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.慷慨；大方
[答案]generus； genersity
11．_ _ _ _ adj.热切的；渴望的→_ _ _ _ _ _ adv.热切地；急切地→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.渴望
[答案]eager； eagerly； eagerness
12．_ _ _ _ n.诗人→_ _ _ _ n.诗；韵文→_ _ _ _ _ _ n.诗歌；诗集
[答案]pet； pem； petry
13．_ _ _ _ vt.问候；迎接→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.招呼;迎接;［pl.］问候语
[答案]greet； greeting
14．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.引人注目的；显著的→_ _ _ _ _ _ v.撞，撞击；击打；突然想到
[答案]striking； strike
15．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.成就；成绩；达到→_ _ _ _ _ _ vt.达到;实现;完成
[答案]achievement； achieve
16．_ _ _ _ n.人群；一群人；民众 vt.挤满；使……拥挤→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.拥挤的；挤满的
[答案]crwd； crwded
2 高频短语
1．_ _ _ _ _ _ 坚持住；别挂断
[答案]hld n
2．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把……和……连接或联结起来
[答案]
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 脱离；背叛；逃脱
[答案]break away（frm sb./sth.）
4．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 属于
[答案]belng t
5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同（一样也）；和；还
[答案]as well as
6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 追溯到
[答案]date back t
7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 留心；留意
[答案]keep yur eyes pen（fr）
8．_ _ _ _ _ _ 构成；组成；编造；和好
[答案]make up
3 经典句型
1．S what is the difference between them, _ _ _ _ _ _ （如果有的话）?（省略句）
[答案]if any
2．They _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （修建城堡） all arund England, and made changes t the legal system.（have sth. dne）
[答案]had castles built
3．The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （因为它是一个古老的港口城市）that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times.（as引导原因状语从句）
[答案]as it is an ancient prt city
4．With all this beauty, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （不让人觉得奇怪） Ireland has develped strng traditins that include music, dancing, and dining.（it is+adj.+that...）
[答案]it is nt surprising that
语境运用
1 词形变换
1．（外研B1U1）I wke up early and rushed ut f the dr in my _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （eager） t get t knw my new schl.
[答案]eagerness
2．（北师大B1U3）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （evident） Humpty Dumpty was very angry, thugh he said nthing fr a minute r tw.
[答案]Evidently
3．（外研XB3U5）Nature has inspired many f the mst _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （fascinate） designs arund us, including thse in architecture.
[答案]fascinating
4．（北师大XB4U10）The peple sending the packages nly knew the name, jb and general _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （lcate） f the stranger.
[答案]lcatin
5．The hall _ _ _ _ _ _ （crwd） with audiences made me even mre uneasy. My heart was punding hard.
[答案]crwded
6．When the little girl was asked such a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ questin, she std there with a _ _ _ _ _ _ lk n her face.（puzzle）
[答案]puzzling； puzzled
7．There was an _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （annunce） tday asking fr students t help rganize the graduatin party.
[答案]annuncement
8．There is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （strike） difference in temperature between last year and this year, which makes everyne mre cncerned abut climate change.
[答案]striking
9．In large natinal parks and wildlife reserves, _ _ _ _ _ _ （legal） hunters are a danger t animals bth big and small.
[答案]illegal
10．Her quiet _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （generus） shne when she ffered t share lunch n my rainy afternn, and later cmfrted my heart with warm wrds—a true friend's light.
[答案]genersity
2 补全句子
1．Yu shuld _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （留意那只狗） while passing by the curtyard.
[答案]keep yur eyes pen fr that dg
2．One f the turists _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （脱离了团队）, which was why the tur guide lst his temper.
[答案]brke away frm the grup
3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （追溯到 18 世纪）, Peking Opera has ver tw hundred years f histry.
[答案]Dating back t the 18th century
4．The island, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （与大陆相连） by a new bridge, is much easier t visit.
[答案]jined t the mainland
5．The ntebk _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （属于我爷爷） lies n the desk, filled with ntes frm his mrning walks and starry night bservatins.
[答案]belnging t my grandpa
6．The ld prfessr, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （和他的学生们）, was invited t attend the graduatin ceremny yesterday.
[答案]as well as his students
3 句型仿写
1．我的书写可能有些错误。如果有的话，请指出来。（省略句）
There may be sme mistakes in my handwriting. _ _ _ _ _ _ , please pint them ut.
[答案]If any
2．我需要一个新护照，因此我要照张相。（have sth. dne）
I need a new passprt, s I will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]have my phtgraph taken
3．你已经工作八个小时了，最好休息一下。（as引导原因状语从句）
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,yu had better have a rest.
[答案]As yu have been wrking fr eight hurs
4．在国际交流项目中我们能够学习不同的文化，这太令人惊喜了。（It is+adj.+that...）
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the internatinal exchange prgram.
[答案]It is amazing that we can learn different cultures