专题04(原题版)必修第二册Unit 4 History And Traditions -2024年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷（新人教版新高考）-A4

这是一份专题04(原题版)必修第二册Unit 4 History And Traditions -2024年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷（新人教版新高考）-A4，共10页。试卷主要包含了根据汉语提示拼写单词，单句语法填空，短语填空，语篇语法填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（总分50分；时间30分钟）
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词 （每题1分， 共10分）
The UK went thrugh a number f _________(战役) t becme what it is tday.
It has been a p________ fr many years hw the splendid architecture was built a thusand years ag.
What he has achieved by nw was _____________(明显地) beynd his parents’ expectatin.
I fund it _________________(极有吸引力的) t visit s many histrical sites.
Peru was c______________ by Spain in the 16th century, ruled by Spain fr nearly 200 years.
Accrding t the city law, it is _______________(非法的) t thrw the trash withut being srted.
As is knwn t all, China is a cuntry with a lng histry, b____________ t the Third Wrld
He felt a sense f _____________(成就) fr he managed t made a gd impressin n his bss.
I knw the ______________(位置) f his huse, s just fllw me.
__________(包围) by s many trees, the huse is a gd place fr us t enjy shade in summer.
二、单句语法填空 （每题1分， 共10分）
1.As the Spring Festival was appraching, the children were lking frward ________(eager) t meeting their grandparents in the hmetwn.
2.I haven't read either f the articles carefully, but I fund that there is a ________(strike) similarity between them.
3.Wmen wh are ________(generus) with their mney are mre likely t suffer frm mney prblems.
4.They had t leave their 3-year-ld daughter ________ the charge f their parents when they were busy with their wrk.
5.Envirnmentalists fear that this is a shrt-sighted apprach ________ the prblem f glbal warming.
6.In the past twenty years, ________ huge amunt f envirnmental damage has been caused by air pllutin.
7.________(ensure) a crrect understanding f the new regulatins, we need t clarify sme ambiguus pints f view and put the system int practice.
8.I was eager t have these phts ________(develp) because I wanted t send them t0 my mther.
9.In Thailand and ther parts f Sutheast Asia, the nrmal greeting is a slight bw with palms ________(press) tgether.
10.That prgramme ________(mean) t raise funds fr farmers in the west f China prves t be an effective apprach t slving the prblem f pverty.
三、短语填空 （每题1分， 共10分）
belng t, jin... t..., break away frm, result in, as well as, leave behind, take ver,
date back t, keep yur eyes pen fr, refer t... as...
1. N matter what happens, Taiwan ____ China.
2. As middle schl students, we all have taken many examinatins and experienced failure ____ success.
3. The island is ____ the mainland by a causeway.
4. There is n dubt that staying up is mre likely t ____ ____ ver-anxiety.
5. Peple wh wrk in ffices are usually ____ "white cllar wrkers"．
6. The histry f the pyramids in Egypt ____ abut 3,000 BC.
7. It is suggested that Smith shuld ____ the wrk.
8. As he left in a hurry, he ____ a few imprtant things.
9. ____ a by in a red cap and a sweater.
10. The by was s angry that he ____ his mther and ran away.
四、语篇语法填空（每题1分， 共10分）
Getting t knw a little bit abut British histry will help yu understand what these different 1 (name)－ the United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain and England－mean.
In the 16th century, the nearby cuntry f Wales 2 (jin) t the Kingdm f England. Later, in the 18th century, the cuntry Sctland became part f the Kingdm f Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdm f Ireland was added 3 (create) the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, 4 resulted in the full name we have tday: the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland.
The fur cuntries use the same flag, 5 (knw) as the Unin Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 6 (defend). Hwever, they als have sme differences.
The United Kingdm 7 (have) a lng and interesting histry t explre. Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu will be surrunded by evidence f fur different grups f peple－the Rmans, the Angl-Saxns, the Vikings 8 the Nrmans－wh tk 9 at different times thrughut histry.
There is s much mre t learn abut the interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much 10 (enjyable)．
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____
五、完成句子（每题2分， 共10分）
1. The cmpany is ____ ____ ____ when the bss is away.
当老板不在的时候由他掌管公司。
1. All the rchestra players were ____ ____, waiting fr the cnductr.
管弦乐队队员都已就位，等待着指挥。
3. The leaves were turning brwn ____ ____ ____ ____ autumn.
随着秋天的临近，树叶变成了褐色。
4. Whever leaves the classrm last must ____ ____ all the windws and drs are clsed.
无论谁最后离开教室，都必须确保所有的门窗已关闭。
5. The previus party they held was ____ ____ ____ ____ this ne.
他们上次举办的宴会不如这次好。
单元素养检测卷 Histry And Traditins
（总分100分；时间90分钟）
一、阅读理解
A
（2023届湖南省长沙市明德中学5月高考全仿真模拟英语试卷）
Bking flights can be really exciting, but the prices might shck yu int nt bking yur dream vacatin. Never fear! We’ve ffered sme best tips fr finding the cheapest airfares.
◆ Be Flexible with Yur Travel Dates and Times
Airline ticket prices vary greatly depending n the day f the week and time f the year. In general, Fridays and Sundays are the mst desirable days, s tickets will be pricier. Prices are cheaper if yu fly after a majr hliday. Airlines knw when a festival, hliday, r schl break is cming up — and they raise prices accrdingly. Be flexible with yur dates and times, and yu’ll save yurself sme majr mney.
◆ Use Multiple Flight Platfrms
Checking between the different platfrms can ften prvide yu with better insights int flight cmbinatins and prices — fr the same exact flights. Different platfrms have different advantages and features, s play arund with them all. Yu’ll quickly determine the ne(s) yu like best!
◆ Check fr a Student Discunt
As a student, yu might be in luck. Sme airlines, say, SAS (Scandinavian Airlines), have a student ticket which means that fr up t ne week befre departure, students pay the cheapest fare. Nrmal travelers at that time have t pay a much higher price, but a SAS Yuth Ticket may be nly ne quarter the price f a nrmal ticket.
◆ Keep an Eye fr Special Deals
Befre lking fr specific flights, make sure yu’ve signed up fr sme newsletters. Jining the mailing list fr airlines will give yu access t the abslute best deals. Mre ften than nt, cheap flights are nly available fr a limited windw (usually 24 hurs). Keeping yur eye n the deals will ensure yu dn’t miss an amazing pprtunity.
1. When might the airfares be the cheapest?
A. The first day f Christmas Hliday.
B. The middle day f Christmas Hliday.
C. The Friday befre Christmas Hliday.
D. The Wednesday after Christmas Hliday.
2. Why is jining the mailing list fr airlines advised accrding t the text?
A. T make travel time flexible.
B. T get access t special deals.
C. T check fr a student discunt.
D. T take advantage f different platfrms.
3. In which sectin f a travel website can we read this text?
A. Bk yur trip.B. Design yur rute.
C. Enjy yur tur.D. Research yur destinatin.
B
（2023届江苏省决胜新高考高三年级5月份大联考英语试题）
Squirrels eavesdrp n (窃听) the chatter f sngbirds t wrk ut whether the appearance f a predatr (食肉动物) is cause fr alarm, researchers have fund. Animals including squirrels have previusly been fund t tune in t cries f alarm frm ther creatures.
But the latest study suggests animals may als keep an ear ut fr everyday chitchat amng ther species as a way t assess whether there is truble aft.
Writing in the jurnal Pls One, researchers reprted n hw they made their discvery by bserving 67 grey squirrels as they pttered abut (晃悠) different areas in the residential regins f Oberlin.
After 30 secnds f bserving a squirrel, researchers played it a recrding f the call f a red-tailed hawk (鹰), which lasted a cuple f secnds — and their behaviur in the next 30 secnds was mnitred. The squirrels were then played a three-minute recrding f several different species f sngbird chattering n a feeder.
The results revealed that in the 30 secnds after hearing the hawk call the squirrels increased the percentage f their time spent “vigilant” (警惕) cmpared with befre the call, while they als lked up mre ften t scan the envirnment. Squirrels that were played bird chatter raised their heads less ften during the recrding and the number f these “lk-ups” drpped ff faster ver time.
“Recgnitin f bird chatter as a sign f safety is likely adaptive, as squirrels that can safely reduce their vigilance level in the presence f bird chatter prbably are able t increase fraging (觅食) success,” the authrs wrte.
The team suggested that with levels f human-made nise increasing, squirrels may find it harder t eavesdrp n birds, meaning they may have t spend mre time being alert and less time fraging.
Dr Jakb Br-Jrgensen, c-authr f the study frm Oberlin Cllege, said: “The study calls attentin t hw animals can gather infrmatin frm their envirnment by using cues that may at first glance seem irrelevant,” he said. “And it makes yu wnder hw the mre and mre pervasive (无处不在的) impact f human activities n natural sundscapes may reduce survival f wildlife in ways we haven’t thught f.”
32. What des the new research find abut squirrels’ eavesdrpping?
A. It lacks scientific evidence.B. It is mre widespread and brader.
C. It needs t be further investigated.D. It is cntradictry t previus findings.
33. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The subject f the experiment.B. The findings f the experiment
C. The prcess f the experiment.D. The purpse f the experiment
34. Why is recgnitin f bird chatter as a sign f safety imprtant fr squirrels?
A. They can escape frm ptential risks.B. It helps them t frage fd successfully.
C. It is safe fr them t play with their matesD. They can adapt t a new envirnment quickly.
35. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut cncerning the research?
A. Its implicatin.B. Its appeal t the public.
C. Expectatins fr further study.D. Scientists with new perspectives.
二、七选五
（2023届浙江省四校（杭州二中、温州中学、绍兴一中、金华一中）高三5月联考试题）
As much as 80 percent f premature heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle chices.____36____But thers may nt have crssed yur mind. “A small change in yur everyday rutine can ptentially have a big impact in the lng run,” says preventive cardilgist Dr. Beth Abramsn.
●Get eight hurs f sleep.
“When yu're nt rested, everything that happens in yur life is a lt mre stressful,” says Dr. Arya Sharma, a prfessr f medicine at the University f Alberta. If we're sleep deprived, ur bdies als have mre difficulty cntrlling bld pressure, inflammatin and glucse levels.____37____
●____38____
Ding gd fr thers helps yur self-esteem and relieves stress. Research published in Psychsmatic Medicine in 2016 shwed that a feeling f purpse in life is linked t a lwer likelihd f heart attack and strke. “We knw that lneliness is a risk factr fr heart health,” adds Sharma. “Vlunteering gets yu ut f the huse and creates a scial netwrk.”
●Avid plluted air.
Expsure t this kind f pllutin ver time raises yur risk f heart disease. Inhaling cntaminants frmed frm chemicals like Sulphur (硫) dixide, carbn and nitrgen xides may irritate arteries (动脉) and increase inflammatin.____39____Try t get yur utdr exercise far away frm highways and industrial districts, and spend mre time indrs when the air quality index is pr.
●Eat breakfast.
A recent study in the Jurnal f the American Cllege f Cardilgy fund that healthy peple wh skipped breakfast were almst three times mre likely t have heart disease six years later than thse wh partk in a substantial mrning meal. Accrding t Abramsn, yu need t eat a balanced diet as part f a healthy lifestyle.____40____If yu're eating a prper breakfast, yu’re less likely t be hungry later and make pr fd chices.
A. Be scial and utging.
B. Engage in vluntary wrk.
C. There are physilgical effects f this cnditin n the bdy.
D. These factrs can all have an impact n cardivascular (心血管的) health.
E. Chse whle-grain, lw-fat breakfast fds and include fruit.
F. Sme strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well knwn.
G. Even shrt perids f expsure are unhealthy fr peple with ther health risks.
三、完形填空
（2023届福建省福州市普通高中毕业班5月质量检测英语试卷）
Little Oliver was Masn and Rebecca’s miracle child. Rebecca suffered three miscarriages (流产) befre Oliver was brn. When they were still in extreme ____21____, Rebecca accidentally fund the little by never reacted t any sund. After examinatin it was cnfirmed that Oliver was brn ____22____.
Facing such a blw, Masn and Rebecca never felt ____23____. A few weeks later, Oliver gt his first hearing aid. Despite several ____24____, Oliver culd at last hear! Rebecca and Masn were delighted.
Three years passed, and it was time t send Oliver t ____25____. But the first day Oliver returned hme ____26____. “I dn-dn’t want t g t schl... I have n friends...”
One day, Rebecca and Masn were called t the schl, where Oliver’s teacher, Sphia tld them Oliver never ____27____ with his classmates. He was afraid that his classmates wuld ____28____ him ver his deafness. Thugh Sphia talked t him again, he was ____29____ t cmmunicate.
Rebecca and Masn tld her their sn was _____30_____ fr friendship inside’ Sphia decided they had t d smething t help Oliver ut f his _____31_____. They made a plan and put it int actin n his sixth birthday. Oliver _____32_____ his classrm and fund it decrated with ballns. He was surprised and sat in his chair,_____33_____ what was happening. Suddenly, all his classmates marched inside. They all wre clrful birthday caps and smiled at him. Oliver’s eyes rse with tears as he watched them sing a happy birthday sng in _____34_____. They had learned sign language t surprise the birthday by and make him feel _____35_____. Oliver was tuched. It felt like heaven t be surrunded by friends.
21. A. srrwB. happinessC. surpriseD. lss
22. A. dumbB. blindC. deafD. ne-handed
23. A. discuragedB. annyedC. embarrassedD. cnfused
24. A. peratinsB. testsC. wrriesD. struggles
25. A. schlB. hspitalC. statinD. wrk
26. A. laughingB. cryingC. addingD. explaining
27. A. debatedB. agreedC. studiedD. interacted
28. A. punishB. scldC. cmplain abutD. laugh at
29. A. unwillingB. cautiusC. cnfusedD. unable
30. A. gratefulB. desperateC. respnsibleD. cncerned
31. A. dubtB. failureC. insecurityD. reach
32. A. lckedB. cleanedC. enteredD. designed
33. A. cnfirmingB. cncludingC. ignringD. wndering
34. A. gestureB. returnC. deedD. wrd
35. A. independentB. sensibleC. includedD. praised
四、语法填空
（2023届江苏省决胜新高考高三年级5月份大联考英语试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t a survey, children’s addictin t nline games is clsely related t parent-child relatins: the better the relatinship is, the ____56____ (likely) a kid is t be addicted t nline games. T draw children away frm smartphnes, parents have t reflect n their wn behavir and try t build ____57____ (harmny) parent-kid relatinships, instead f cmmanding their kids t give up the bad habit.
First, parents shuld nt be annyed when their kids play vide games. And it’s unfair fr parents ____58____ (blame) smartphnes fr all the prblems f their children. Such prblems had existed even befre smartphnes and vide games ____59____ (invent).
Secnd, it is advisable t adpt a demcratic way f parenting. In such an atmsphere, children may be pen abut their ____60____ (thught), and talk t their parents abut what they really feel, ____61____ is required t reslve cnflicts.
Third, parents shuld spend time with their children. Actually, the mst imprtant and valuable gift that parents can give their kids is time, ____62____ mney r expensive presents. Fathers and mthers shuld get invlved in ____63____ their kids are ding and intrduce them ____64____ the jys f nature, rather than telling them what t d and what t learn. In cnclusin, ____65____ (develp) gd parent-kid relatins is an effective way t keep kids away frm smartphnes.
五、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Jrdi! Wake up!” Father’s vice called frm the hallway, and I sat up quickly. The day finally came! The day that I wuld be a castellar—a twer builder. Mama had breakfast ready. “Are yu prepared fr yur mment f fame?” Papa asked in excitement. My thrat was suddenly very dry, and the bread gt stuck as I swallwed. Taking a big swig f juice, I put n a smile. “I'm ready” I wuld d well. I wanted t make him prud.
Here in the eastern part f Spain, casteller grups were very ppular. My city hsted the cmpetitin this year. Befre that, I’d watched my parents cmpete. But never befre had I been part f the twer. It was s high. And it smetimes fell. I was hesitant t be up there. But fr the past year, I had been practicing the climb. I was twelve, and I must nt be a cward (胆小鬼). S fr the first time in a cmpetitin, I wuld help build the twer!
In twn, I saw that the center was packed with peple and casteller teams frm all ver the cuntry. Hands sweating, I was waiting fr ur turn t cmpete. Mm came and patted me n the shulder. “Have fcus. Have faith.” I ndded t shw that I understd and wuld d my best t fllw the suggestins.
Sn, t sn, it was ur turn.
My father and three f the strngest men std in a circle facing each ther as they held tightly t each ther’s arms. Fur mre strng men stepped behind, each wrapping his arms arund the chest f a man and giving him a bear hug. Then fifty mre men and wmen crwded behind and began pushing n their backs t keep them tightly tgether.
Our base was slid. Fur smaller men climbed nt the backs f the base grup and std n their shulders. They then grabbed nt each ther’s arms and held firmly, creating a strng secnd tier (层). Anther grup f men wuld frm the third tier. Then, a grup f wmen, including Mm, started climbing and began t frm the furth tier. Our twer was grwing taller and taller.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Then suddenly it was kids’ turn t make the last tier.
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Paragraph 2: “Jrdi. Easy!” My mther whispered the wrds.
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