Unit 4 History and Traditions 高考复习 课件 2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

必修第二册高考总复习 英语 人教版必修第二册 UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS索引Dear Harry， I'm glad to receive your letter. You've asked me about the influence of Internet on the learning ways of our Chinese students. Now let me introduce it to you. First of all, students are able to choose subjects on the Internet according to their levels, interests and needs. Then, they can just stay at home and study in a virtual­reality school. When they put on their 3D image glasses, they will feel as though they were actually in a classroom having lessons. Besides, after class, students can get their homework sent to them by the teacher according to their different performances. In short, the Internet plays an important role in the new ways of learning.Yours，Li Hua必修第二册Part 2　必备知识体验式学习 belong　vi.应在(某处)；适应(be suitable)•belong to属于；是……的成员；是……的组成部分•belonging n．[U]归属；[pl.]所有物；财产develop a sense of belonging 产生归属感[名师点津]　belong to中to为介词，后接名词或代词宾格，不用于进行时态和被动语态，作后置定语时常用现在分词形式，用法相同的短语还有date back to(追溯到)，consist of(包括)，take place(发生)等。③Having sold most of his belongings (belong)，he almost had nothing left in the house.surround　 vt.包围；围绕 •surround...with... 用…包围… be surrounded by/with 被…包围•surrounding adj.周围的；附近的 surroundings n．环境②(求助信)I would appreciate it if you could offer me some beneficial tips on how to adapt to the unfamiliar surroundings (surround).③In the competition all the competitors were playing at their best in high spirits, surrounded (surround) with all the audience, cheering with excitement.charge vt.收费;控告;充电;(向……)冲 n.收费;指控;主管•charge sb.with (doing) sth. ＝accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人犯……罪charge sb. money for sth. 因某事/物收某人钱 charge at向…发起冲锋;扑向•free of charge＝for free 免费in charge of 掌管(表状态) take charge of 掌管(表动作)in the charge of 被…掌管;由…负责①The generous owner charging the girl nothing for the cake, she felt a wave of warmth and gratitude welling up in her heart.②I will be in charge of an activity aimed at introducing traditional Chinese cultures to exchange students.③Two girls were happily walking hand in hand when a fierce dog charged at them,which greatly got them in panic, letting out desperate screams. announce　vt.宣布;通知;声称;预示(foretell,say what will happen)•announce sth.to sb.＝ announce to sb.sth.向某人宣布某事It is/was announced that...据宣布……•announcement n．公告；布告；宣告make an announcement发布宣告或通知①The government announced to the media the plan to develop a new project.②At the end of the meeting, it was announced (announce) that an agreement had been reached.amount n.金额;数量(a quantity of sth.)v.总计(account; up to);达到①A good amount of sleep every night is (be) important for your health.②Large amounts of water are needed (need) for cooling purpose.④Tears streamed down my face when I realized the amount of pain my father had gone through.⑤(建议信)我认为有规律的适量锻炼对于你的健康很有益处。From my point of view, a proper amount of regular exercise is very beneficial/of great benefit to your health． [名师点津]　表示“许多/大量……”的短语大集合：①a number of 只修饰可数名词复数。②a great deal of，a great amount of，large amounts of 等只修饰不可数名词。③a lot of，lots of，plenty of，a large quantity of，large quantities of等既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。 approach　n.接近;方法;途径;道路 vt.接近(get near to);接洽;着手处理 vi.靠近•an approach to...接近;近似;…的方法/途径 at the approach of在快到…的时候•approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物 be approaching正在/将要接近with...approaching在…快到的时候[名师点津]　注意下面“(做)某事的方法”的正确搭配：①the approach to (doing) sth. ②the way to do/of (doing) sth.③the means of (doing) sth. ④the method of (doing) sth.①All the approaches (approach)to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.②The job market has changed and our approaches to finding (find) a job must change as well. eager　 adj.渴望的；热切的•be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物•eagerly adv.热心地；急切地 with eagerness/eagerly热切地；急切地•eagerness n．热切；渴望 hide one's eagerness掩饰某人的渴望②When knowing you're returning to New Zealand, I'm eagerly (eager) writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to your generous help, without which I couldn't have made such progress in my English study.④(邀请信)我很想邀请你参加即将到来的活动，在那里你很可能会认识更多有相同兴趣的朋友。I am eager to invite you to get involved in the upcoming event，in which you are likely to make acquaintance of more friends sharing the same interest. break away　(from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱break down出故障;失败;垮掉;分解 break in破门而入;打断(谈话等)break into强行闯入;突然……起来;爆发break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break up解体;分拆;驱散;分手;结束;放假①The elevator broke down and we had no alternative but to walk up to the tenth floor.②My dog suddenly broke away from me,charged at the door and began to bark fiercely. break away　(from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱break down出故障;失败;垮掉;分解 break in破门而入;打断(谈话等)break into强行闯入;突然……起来;爆发break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break up解体;分拆;驱散;分手;结束;放假 ③When she finished her song,there was a moment of silence and then thunderous applause broke out．④The reason why they are terribly upset is that their parents' marriage broke up last week.⑤As the President's car was approaching,the crowd broke into loud applause.keep的复合结构:keep＋宾语＋形容词/副词keep＋宾语＋介词短语keep＋宾语＋doing (表示动作持续进行)keep＋宾语＋done (表示被动)①You must keep your eyes closed (close) when doing eye exercises.②The question kept me wondering (wonder) for the rest of the night.必修第二册Part 3　关键能力浸入式训练Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．(2023·全国甲卷)There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co­existence with its surroundings (surround).2．(2022·全国乙卷)For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence (evident) that children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures.3．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded (crowd). surround v.围绕,环绕 - surrounding adj.周围的,附近的 surroundings n.周围环境，周围事物crowd n.人群 v.聚集 crowded adj.挤满的;塞满的evident adj.清楚的,显然的 evidently adv.evidence n.根据,证明4．What puzzles (puzzle) you is actually a puzzle to many parents in China.5．Evidently (evident)，in competitive society there are both losers and winners.6．What struck (strike) me most was the enthusiasm of the local people.7．In the summer of 2016，a terrible flood broke out in the south of China，causing a great loss to the people there. evident adj.清楚的,显然的 - evidently adv. - evidence n.根据,证明break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离；背叛；逃脱break down 出故障；失败；垮掉；分解break in 破门而入；打断(谈话等)break into 强行闯入；突然……起来break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；发生(无被动语态)break up 解体；分拆；驱散；分手；结束；放假8．We had to keep track of our belongings (belong)，and if something was lost，it was not replaced.9．Is anybody feeling cold？If not , let us open the windows.10．The strong walls of the castle served as a good defence (defend) against the attacks.belong v.适应,合得来; 归……所有 belong to 属于belonging n.[U]归属; [pl.]所有物；财产defend v. 保卫,防御;捍卫,维护defence n. 防御,防御物;辩护必修第二册Part 1　主题语境运用与提升 When studying in the United Kingdom, I was no longer 1. puzzled (puzzle) about when England got Wales, Scotland and Ireland 2. joined (join) to it or when the southern part of Ireland broke away from it. The four countries belonging to the UK use 3. the same currency and military defence, but they have different legal systems. I saw much evidence that showed the Romans, the Vikings as well as the Normans invaded and conquered the Great Britain, leaving their so­called achievements and 4. influencing (influence) the names of locations and vocabulary. There were many fascinating places, so I had to keep my eyes open. Later I traveled to Ireland 5. where I found myself fascinated by the landscape. It was a feast for my eyes as if I were approaching a gallery in which I 6. was surrounded (surround) with beautiful pictures. Every day I was greeted with the rolling mountains dotted with sheep and cattle, the roar of the ocean and the scent of flowers. I often had a sip of wine or beer in nearby pubs which charged a small amount of money 7. for their service. Once I talked about their 8. customs (custom) with a crowd of Irish people who were interested in our Confucius philosophy, poems created by poets in the Tang Dynasty and our ancestors' chief achievements.They were generous and shared with 9. me (I) a snack cooked with butter and honey and a mouth­watering stew. The journey is so striking that I'm eager 10. to go (go) there again.必修第二册课时练(2025·河南郑州宇华实验学校高三开学考试)The need for speed is so deeply rooted in modern society that we often forget to press pause and think about the things that get 1._______ (good) with time: antiques，aged wine，long­term relationships and expertise over the years. Beijing Opera is a slow process too.An often­repeated saying goes as follows: Three minutes on stage，10 years 2._______ stage.It's meant as a nod to its demanding nature and a reminder of its high standards that ensure that any performance 3._______ (do)the way the forefathers wanted it. betteroffis done Beijing Opera is demanding because of the extensive list of skills it 4.________ (require).A performer is an actor，singer，dancer，acrobat，mime and martial artist all rolled into one.They're also expected 5.________ (apply) delicate make­up，put on heavy costumes and，6.__________ (depend) on their character，perform on stage in 15 cm platform shoes. There is so much to take in 7.____ disciples(学徒)usually start their career as young children，spending years conditioning their bodies and minds for the stage. requiresto applydependingthat So what chance does 8.____ theatre beginner with little patience and zero flexibility like me stand against Beijing Opera? Do I have what it takes to put on a 9._________ (success) show? There's only one way to find out: I'm rolling up my sleeves and training under the 10.________ (guide) of senior stage masters in the field.asuccessfulguidance(2025·山东济南模拟)Alicia never thought her mother, Jiamin, would operate a big business. Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never __1__ a business before, but she wanted to do something __2__. As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory, Jiamin delights in __3__ how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies. Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong, China, to Oakland in 1999. She __4__ Alicia in the city's Chinatown, not far from the bakery, which they did not yet own.When the bakery was on the edge of shutting down in 2016, Jiamin decided to __5__ it. ACBAC Running the bakery posed a number of __6__.Much of the equipment had to be _7_ and the facilities needed improvement. Besides, Jiamin had no __8__ of operating a business and couldn't speak English __9__. Working by herself, she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her for help. With their intense efforts, the bakery __10__. After Alicia graduated from college, she moved back to __11__ her mom. Today, the business is booming and the fortune cookies are becoming culture carriers. For example, some cookies feature traditional Chinese culture, __12__ how amazing the Chinese nation is. To __13__ the year of the Tiger—Jiamin's birth­year animal—the bakery was making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for "tiger"． CDADCDAD “The tiger represents __14__ and strength，”Alicia explained.“It really reminds me of my mom because she's a __15__ and fearless woman who is protective of her family.”BC必修第二册默写本作文 Dear Mr.Green， Knowing you're interested in the local culture, I'm writing to recommend you to go to a newly built theme park. The theme of the park is about the city's ethnic culture[民族文化]. The construction is characterized by[以……为特征] traditional national styles, which cover all the local nationalities[覆盖当地所有民族] living in the city. In the park, you can not only see local houses, but also experience local life and festivals, from which you can learn a lot about the people in the city. Happily, visitors can have a rest and have fun in the park. If possible, I hope to experience this theme park with you. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua下 课