2026台州十校联盟高一下学期期中联考试题英语含解析（含听力）

这是一份2026台州十校联盟高一下学期期中联考试题英语含解析（含听力），共6页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语学科 试题
考生须知：
1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably have fr lunch?
A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Bananas.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the man late?
A. His alarm didn’t ring.B. He didn’t set an alarm.C. He frgt abut the meeting.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like nw?
A. Cl and cludy.B. Cld and snwy.C. Ht and sunny.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Take her mther t hspital.B. Hang ut with the man.C. Stay at hme.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why d the birds sing in the mrning accrding t the article?
A. T search fr fd.B. T prtect their hmes.C. T enjy the mrning.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is Amelia ding tday?
A. Wrking.B. Studying.C. Cking.
7. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a cinema.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What type f party are the speakers preparing fr?
A. A wedding party.B. A birthday party.C. A husewarming party.
9. Hw did the wman feel at first?
A. Anxius.B. Prud.C. Excited.
10. What d we knw abut the speakers’ present hme?
A. It’s their first place.B. It needs mre decrating.C. It’s clse t a cake shp.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What time is it nw?
A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.
12. What stps the wman’s flight frm taking ff n time?
A. The weather is terrible.
B. It was heavily verbked.
C. There’s smething wrng with the plane.
13. What des the man ffer the wman?
A. A free meal at the airprt.B. A better seat n the next flight.C. A free rm in the airline htel.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the man say abut the stage?
A. It was prly designed.B. It lked quite rdinary.C. It made him feel hmesick.
15. What type f shw did the speakers see?
A. A ballet.B. A play.C. A musical.
16. What did the speakers dislike abut the shw?
A. The main stry.B. The actin scenes.C. The music between the scenes.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Actr and fan.C. Parent and child.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des the wrd “fishwife” generally mean in English?
A. A family rle.B. A request t speak luder.C. A wman wh speaks ludly.
19. Hw many plastic bttles have been cllected s far?
A. Mre than 13,000.B. Mre than 80,000.C. Mre than 110,000.
20. What is the main tpic f the talk?
A. The arguments between fishermen.
B. The yusa’s fight against cean pllutin.
C. The histry f yusa in China.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Different cultural traditins
Red brides (新娘), India
The clr that a bride wears n her wedding day is ften traditinal and thught t bring gd luck. In the US, brides dress in white, while Indian brides will be fund in red, in the frm f a wedding sari (纱丽) r a lehenga, which varies frm place t place.
Cheese rlling, the UK
Every Spring Bank Hliday in the UK, crwds cme t Cper’s Hill t g after a big rund rlling cheese dwn the hill, trying t catch it befre it reaches the bttm. The winner is presented with cheese as a prize. Thanks t the grwth f the Internet, the event has begun t attract internatinal peple t cme here t take part in, with winners frm Nepal, New Zealand and the USA.
Battle f the Oranges, Italy
D yu feel like thrwing ranges fr fun? During the Carnival f Ivrea each year, residents f the Italian city f Ivrea cme tgether t thrw ranges at each ther. The traditin is in memry f a win f the twnsflk ver a cruel ruler, with ranges thrwn t hnr the fight fr freedm.
Magpies (喜鹊), the UK
Many peple in the UK believe seeing a lne magpie stands fr bad luck. Over time, varius traditins have been develped t drive away that bad luck. Sme say “Gd mrning!” t the lne bird, while thers take ff their hat.
21. What d red wedding sari in India and magpies in UK have in cmmn?
A. They are related t luck.B. They stand fr freedm.
C. They are wedding gifts.D. They are ppular glbally.
22. What can be learned frm cheese rlling?
A. It planned t prmte lcal turism riginally.B. It has been increasingly famus thrugh the Internet.
C. It is held t help peple make gd cheese.D. It has becme a traditin in many ther cuntries.
23. What is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A business reprt.B. A travel diary.C. A histry textbk.D. A cultural magazine.
B
Even thugh I’m nt a music majr, I culdn’t leave my belved vilin behind — s I brught it with me t the United States during this semester abrad, and my life has als changed a lt because f it.
When I was six years ld, I was ne f the typical kids wh started t learn musical instruments. Parents wuld hear their yung kids shuting, “Mm! I want t learn the pian! Dad! I want t learn the vilin!” Well, the difference is, fr me, that it was nt my free will. Yes, my mm just frced me t play the vilin. In the vilin schl, yu culd hear the kids crying in the practice rm after being sclded (责骂) by their mms. I was ne f them. At the time, I hated the vilin. Hwever, I started t lve the vilin when my mm stpped fcusing n my relatinship with the vilin in high schl, because her attentin naturally changed t my schl perfrmance. Maybe she didn’t have enugh energy t frce me t practice anymre.
When I finally gt int cllege, the first thing I did was t register fr the campus rchestra. I didn’t want t stp playing the vilin. The rchestra helped me get invlved in such a harmnius, friendly grup fr the first time while I was playing an instrument. It was my first time meeting friends wh have similar hbbies, passin and dreams. I can’t frget my first classical cncert. I was feeling true lve tward the rchestra and the vilin. I was extremely excited and I culdn’t wait fr the next cncert. The time just passed as a blink. Tw hurs felt like 10 minutes.
Fr everyne, it’s never t late t learn t play an instrument. It is really ne f the best ways t express ne’s emtins and cmmunicate it t ther peple, and I have grwn my emtins while being a part f an rchestra.
24. What did authr’s mther d when he was six?
A. She enjyed playing the vilin.B. She agreed with the authr’s pinin.
C. She frced the authr t learn the vilin.D. She cared abut the authr’s grades.
25. When did the authr begin t lve the vilin?
A. In cllege.B. In high schl.C. In childhd.D. In primary schl.
26. What was the authr’s first actin after starting cllege?
A. He signed up fr the campus rchestra.B. He changed his majr t music.
C. He attended a classical cncert.D. He met friends with similar hbbies.
27. What did the authr think f his first cncert?
A. Annying.B. Ordinary.C. Helpful.D. Impressive.
C
Marianne Nrth was an early female explrer, naturalist and painter. She traveled arund the wrld, painting plants, peple and places. She left an extrardinary legacy behind.
Marianne lked after and traveled with her father fr much f her life. After his death in1869, Marianne, financially independent at the age f frty, set ff alne t explre and paint the wrld.
During her lng artistic jurney arund the wrld, Marianne displayed impressive curage and determinatin. Faced with numerus challenges in her pursuits, Marianne prved unaffected and wuld laugh it ff. In Italy, when her landlrd pretended he had n rms fr them except thse n the fifth flr, Marianne fearlessly respnded with “s t the fifth we went, and gained all the better view”.
Marianne’s mst famus supprter was Charles Darwin. Darwin’s pwer f bringing ut ther peple’s best pints extended t Marianne whm he advised t see and paint the Australian vegetatin (植被) which was unlike that f any ther cuntry. Taking Darwin’s advice as a ryal cmmand, she went at nce and eagerly returned in 1881 t sit with Darwin and his children under a shady tree t lk clsely at her paintings tgether.
Marianne’s paintings and writing give detailed infrmatin n the lcatin, habitat and uses f many f the plants she painted. On her travels, she cllected and discvered plants that were new t btanical science at the time. A pitcher plant she painted in Brne, fr example, was unknwn t science at the time she painted it. When btanists saw it, the painting caused great excitement. Thrugh her art, she sught t inspire and educate peple abut the natural wrld.
28. What made Marianne’s traveling arund the wrld at frty pssible?
A. Persnal fame.B. Family supprt.
C. Financial freedm.D. Darwin’s advice.
29. What des the authr shw by mentining the event in Italy?
A. Marianne’s painting skills.B. Marianne’s sense f humr.
C. Marianne’s physical strength.D. Marianne’s psitive attitude.
30. Hw did Marianne react t Darwin’s suggestin?
A. She fllwed it immediately.B. She cnsidered it a great hnr.
C. She discussed it with his children.D. She imprved her techniques first.
31. What can we infer abut Marianne’s painting f the pitcher plant?
A. It was her mst famus wrk.B. It helped identify a new species.
C. It was painted t attract btanists.D. It prved her exceptinal painting skills.
D
Children are ften expsed t diet culture frm a yung age and its negative impacts can be lng-lasting, accrding t Virginia Sle-Smith, authr f a new bk titled Fat Talk: Parenting in the Age f Diet Culture.
“Kids, at a very yung age, start t becme aware f bdy shaming,” Sle-Smith said. “The main factrs f children’s future eating disrder (饮食失调) are kids’ being ashamed f their weight and their histry f dieting in childhd.”
In Fat Talk, Sle-Smith argues that ne way parents can fight back against this is t take a fresh lk at the wrd “fat”. “We can understand ‘fat’ as just a neutral bdy descriptr, just like saying tall r shrt r brwn hair, black hair...” Sle-Smith said. “If yur child in a bigger bdy cmes t yu, and he says, ‘Am I fat?’ yu shuld be hnest with him and say, ‘Yu’re fat.’ And there’s definitely nthing wrng with that. We lve yur bdy just the way it is.”
Anther suggestin frm Sle-Smith is fr parents t change cnversatins with and in frnt f children at hme. “We can say I’m nt ging t feel ashamed f my bdy in frnt f my kids and I’m ging t celebrate bdies in all shapes and sizes,” Sle-Smith recmmended. Simmns, a parenting expert, added, “S if yu have a child wh’s in a bigger bdy, talk abut their strengths,” Simmns cntinued. “Helping ur children cncentrate n hw ur bdies wrk, hw they allw us t achieve ur gals... these are things we can remind ur kids abut every single day.”
Often, diet cnversatins abut size can be unavidable fr children, but Simmns said parents can act as a shield between children and sme f the mst harmful messages behind diet culture. But as children grw lder, Simmns encurages parents t be hnest with kids abut their wn struggles and nt t pretend they knw everything and that kids knw nthing abut diet culture.
32. What might cntribute t children’s future eating disrder?
A. Bdy shape and peer pressure.
B. Bdy image and parenting style.
C. Bdy change and fd preference.
D. Bdy shaming and dieting experience.
33. What can be learned frm paragraph 3?
A. Parents shuld teach their kids hnesty.
B. Kids shuld take pride in being verweight.
C. Parents shuld give “fat” a psitive definitin.
D. Kids shuld make peace with their bdy image.
34. What shuld kids fcus n accrding t Simmns?
A. Their bdy functins.B. Their individual characters.
C. Their physical appearance.D. Their career achievements.
35. Which wrd has the same meaning as “shield” in the last paragraph?
A. Tutr.B. Supprter.C. Prtectr.D. Cnnectr.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are yu spending yur hlidays sitting arund? Dn’t waste yur days ff. ____36____ Yu can find many fun things t d, either inside yur hme r utside. Yu can use yur imaginatin, get creative, r just take a walk with ther peple.
____37____
Simple utdr happiness is ften ignred. Getting ut f the huse is nt nly brings lt f happiness, but it is als a great chance fr exercise. If yu have been thinking f getting healthy, then g jgging, walking, r d any utdr activity yu like. A walk in nature can always cheer yu up.
G n an adventure with a friend.
____38____ Visit a twn yu have never been t, r g fr a walk in the frests. When yu g t a new place, remember t be safe and bring a phne with battery.
Get chres and tasks ut f the way.
Hlidays are a gd time t finish things yu’ve nt finished fr a while. If yu have n ther things with family r friends t d, cnsider spending yur time t finish tasks that yu haven’t dne fr a lng time. ____39____ Other gd ideas include cleaning yur clthes, srting ut yur bkshelf, and washing yur car.
Make new friends.
If yu dn’t have anyne t g ut with, dn’t wrry. Yu can meet new peple at clubs r cncerts. Dn’t be shy t talk t thers. Dn’t be afraid t apprach and talk t peple yu meet. ____40____
A. G t try sme different things.
B. G utdr and enjy the happiness.
C. New friendships start with a talk!
D. Yu can ask a friend try t explre sme cl places.
E. Here are many ways t keep busy, even during lng hlidays.
F. Fr example, if yu haven’t cleaned yur rm, take an afternn t clean it.
G. Friends can help yu slve prblems and stay with yu thrugh the hardest times.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As I entered the bright hall, I was surrunded by the murmur f vices and the sund f sft music. 20 years had passed since my high schl graduatin, but the sight f thse ____41____ faces brught me back t my yuth at nce.
Dreamlike — That’s the best way t ____42____ my 20-year high schl reunin. ____43____ and excited, I recgnized many ____44____. N ne seemed t have ____45____! The wmen all lked nearly unchanged and s did the men. Fr a mment, I felt like I culd almst smell the ld psters n the classrm walls and taste the cafeteria lunches we used t share.
High schl is a time full f ____46____. It’s a perid in life when yu are trying t figure ut wh yu are, r simply trying t fit in with thers. There are ____47____ and there is plenty f stress, but here’s the thing: nne f that ____48____ years later. It makes n difference whether yu were ppular r had straight A’s.
After tw decades, nne f that cunts. Success isn’t ____49____ by the car that yu drive r hw much mney yu make. Success is what hlds real ____50____ in yur life — yur happiness, yur family and yur relatinships. Success means living ____51____ and leaving a psitive mark n the wrld arund yu.
As I prepared t leave, I tk ne last lk at this ____52____. There’s a unique bnd with teenage friends. Yu can ____53____ where yu left ff, even if it’s been 20 years. I’m grateful fr the ____54____ frmed in thse years. I’ll see yu all in 10 years, eager t hear the next chapter in everyne’s stry and see where ____55____ takes us next.
41. A. similarB. familiarC. strangeD. yung
42. A. describeB. cngratulateC. arrangeD. ignre
43. A. CalmB. CnfidentC. NervusD. Prud
44. A. neighbrsB. leadersC. teachersD. classmates
45. A. hesitatedB. imprvedC. wrriedD. aged
46. A. challengesB. chancesC. wishesD. sadness
47. A. perfrmancesB. emergenciesC. disagreementsD. advantages
48. A. shwsB. succeedsC. mattersD. cncludes
49. A. gainedB. measuredC. discveredD. respected
50. A. significanceB. frtuneC. cmmandD. strength
51. A. silentlyB. cmfrtablyC. bravelyD. fully
52. A. teamB. sectinC. circleD. crwd
53. A. hld nB. pick upC. get verD. take n
54. A. bndsB. habitsC. prmisesD. dreams
55. A. histryB. educatinC. lifeD. cmmunity
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin Qiazhi is a great Chinese dctr whse life is full f difficult chices. Deeply ____56____ (affect) by her mther’s death, when she was 18, she insisted ____57____ studying medicine rather than step int a traditinal marriage. After graduatin, Lin became the first wman ____58____ (hire) as a resident physician. In 1939, she studied in the US where she was invited t stay because f her ____59____ (perfrm). Hwever, Lin chse t cme back t serve her mtherland. In 1941, ____60____ (unlucky), the hspital clsed due t the utbreak f the war. ____61____ (cnsider) the peple in truble, she chse t pen a private clinic and charged very lw fees. Lin ____62____ (prefer) t tend patients and write essays rather than retire. Over the next several decades, she held many imprtant ____63____ (psitin). She played ____64____ imprtant rle in the develpment f Chinese OB-GYN. She chse t be single all her life and devted all her time t the career. It is Lin Qiazhi ____65____ deserves the title-Mther f Ten Thusand Babies.
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
66. When we travel t ther cuntries, we shuld r______ their cultures. （根据首字母单词拼写）
67. I am very happy t have the ______ t jin the schl’s vlunteer club. （根据首字母单词拼写）
68. I came t his dr and called him many times, but there was n r______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. Cnfucius is a great f______ in Chinese histry and traditins. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70. When I fund ut that I had passed the exam, I sighed in r______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71. I wuld be g________ if yu culd give me sme suggestins n the prblem. (根据首字母单词拼写)
72. This bk must b______ t Linda, fr her name is n the cver. （根据首字母单词拼写）
73. He was a______ in reading a nvel and didn’t ntice me cming in. (根据首字母单词拼写)
74. Please e______ that all windws are clsed befre yu leave the classrm. (根据首字母单词拼写)
75. T be f______, I dn’t agree with them. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节（满分15分）
76. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校计划组织一场以“朋友”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“Friends in My Heart”为题目，撰写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。内容应包含：
1. 朋友的重要意义；
2. 朋友必备的品质。
注意：
1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Friends in My Heart
Gd mrning, everyne!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur listening!
第二节（满分15分）
77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Henry was a kind, gd by. His father died f a terrible disease, which cst much and left them badly ff. His mther was very pr. Althugh she wrked hard, she culd nly make bth ends meet. He had a little sister wh was abut tw years ld.
He wanted t help his mther, fr what she earned culd nly barely feed the whle family. There was n mney left fr her t buy any new warm clthes, nt even a scarf. And as the nly man f the family, he had been preparing himself t take his respnsibility. He nce wanted t quit schl t find sme kind f jb t lessen his mther’s burden (负担), but was seriusly refused.
One day, n the way hme after schl, Henry sptted a wallet lying under a pile f leaves. He pened it carefully, finding it was full f mney! But it was dark nw, and the empty street in the cld winter saw n ne arund.
Henry might have kept all the mney, fr n ne saw him when he fund it. But his mther had taught him t be hnest, and never t keep what did nt belng t him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；
2. 续写部分为一段，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
S he decided t wait in the freezing wind.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________