2022台州九校联盟高一下学期期中考试英语含答案（含听力）

2021学年第二学期台州九校联盟期中联考

高一年级英语学科试题

选择题部分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What does the man think of Linda’s husband?

A. Clever. B. Unfriendly. C. Quiet.

【1题答案】

【答案】B

【原文】W: Linda is very quiet, but her husband talks too much.

M: Yes, you are right and he isn’t friendly either.

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What will the weather be like on Friday?

A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.

【2题答案】

【答案】C

【原文】M: I’m really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain.

W: Don’t worry. The weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Don’t forget to bring your umbrella today.

3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What are the speakers talking about?

A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital.

【3题答案】

【答案】C

【原文】M: They may be proud of their new equipment, but I’m disappointed. Their nurses are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule.

W: Not to mention the fact that it’s noisy because no one observes visiting hours.

4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What does the man suggest doing?

A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books.

【4题答案】

【答案】B

【原文】W: Do you want to go fishing today?

M: It’s raining. Let’s stay at home.

W: What can we do at home?

M: Let’s just relax and read some good books.

5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What is in the man’s bag?

A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books.

【5题答案】

【答案】C

【原文】W: What’s in your bag? It’s so heavy.

M: Nothing. Just some books. I like to read on the plane.

W: That’s all? You must at least have some CDs in there.

M: No, I hate music. I just like to read.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?

A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.

7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?

A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.

【6~7题答案】

【答案】6. C7. A

【原文】M: So, when do you usually do housework, shopping, things like that?

W: Hmm, on Mondays I usually clean the house in the morning. Early, from seven to eight.

M: How about the shopping?

W: I usually do that on Saturdays, before work.

M: You seem pretty busy with school, work and housework! Do you have time for anything else?

W: Yeah. Sure. I swim and play basketball in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and I usually go out to see a movie with friends on Friday nights.

M: And how about Sundays?

W: I sleep all day.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?

A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.

9. What is the woman?

A. A film actress. B. An art director. C. A magazine editor.

【8~9题答案】

【答案】8. C9. B

y name’s Alex.

M: Alex. Oh, you’re Jim’s friend.

W: Yeah. We worked in the same office... until he moved to Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related?

M: Yeah, we’re cousins. His mum and my mum are sisters.

W: Do you live here? Around here?

M: No, I live in San Francisco. I just came for the wedding.

W: San Francisco? Me, too. I just came for the wedding, too.

M: Oh. Great. What do you do in San Francisco?

W: I’m an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you?

M: Well, I’m sort of an artist, too. I make films.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. Where does the woman live now?

A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan.

11. What language is the woman good at?

A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish.

12. What does the woman teach in a school?

A. Medicine. B. English. C. Math.

【10~12题答案】

【答案】10. A11. B12. A

【原文】M: Excuse me, madam, have you got a moment? I’m doing a survey on TV watching habits. Could I ask you a few questions?

W: Certainly. Go ahead.

M: Well, I need some basic information about you. First of all, what is your name?

W: Anne.

M: Are you a Canadian citizen?

W: Actually, I am American. I have been living here in Canada for more than 15 years. But I was born in the US.

M: What is your first language? ... Or the language you wish to use in the survey?

W: You may ask the questions in either language. I am good at French, but my mother language is English.

M: What is your job?

W: I am a doctor working for the General Hospital. I also consider myself a medical science researcher. I teach medicine in a school, too. That is why I am very busy.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.

14. What is the weather like today?

A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.

15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?

A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.

16. What time is it probably now?

A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.

【13~16题答案】

【答案】13. B14. A15. C16. A

【原文】M: Excuse me, madam?

W: Yes, sir. How can I help you?

M: I’m a guest in Room 514. I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that. What would you suggest?

W: Uh... Wrigley Field on a sunny day like today is nice.

M: Wrigley Field? Don’t the clubs play baseball there?

W: That’s right. In fact, they have a game there at 4:00. If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see.

M: Great. How do I get there?

W: Go north one block and take the subway. Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it.

M: Well, the game starts in one hour, so I’d better go now. Thanks for your help.

W: Have a good time!

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?

A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.

18When does the speaker usually go to work?

A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.

19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?

A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.

20. What do we know about the speaker?

A. She is a violinist.

B. She often eats alone after work.

C. She often reads the newspaper at night.

【17~20题答案】

【答案】17. A18. C19. B20. A

【原文】W: My daily routine... Well, I get up at about ten o’clock, and I usually have breakfast in the garden if it’s a nice day. I love sitting in the garden reading the newspaper. I have lunch at about two, and then practise my violin in the afternoon. Concerts in Liverpool usually start at eight, so I go to work at half past six and get the train to the city centre. After the concert... er... well, I finish work at about half past ten, then have dinner in a restaurant with some friends from the orchestra. I usually take a taxi from the restaurant, and get home at about half past twelve. Then I watch TV or read a book, and go to bed at about two o’clock in the morning. And, that’s my day.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共14小题；每小题2.5分，满分35分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills.

C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.

22. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?

A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.

C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks.

23. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

A. They receive higher education. B. They are truly creative.

C. They make great achievements. D. They are peace-lovers.

【21~23题答案】

【答案】21. A22. D23. C

B

My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号). I practised about four hours a week. All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but there's something about me that makes me a bit different from others. I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, I’ve worn prosthetics (假肢).

This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band (行进管乐队). I told my mom I wanted to do it. But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band — not because it was a high school band and I was only in seventh grade, but probably because my body was different. All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. And it paid off!

Music gives me energy. That happens sometimes. One time I was so down, I didn’t even want to get out of bed. Then I hit my MP3 player by accident. A song came on, and I got up and started dancing. It helped me say to myself, “OK, I can get through today.”

Around my musician friends we all share the same problems, like working out how many beats there are in a measure (小节). I have a hard time counting the beats, but so do a lot of the other kids. It’s a normal problem that we musicians share. When I’m with the band, I don’t feel as different as I do in other situations. It’s just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.

24. In what way is Sara different from other kids?

A. There’s something wrong with her body. B. She knows how to play many instruments.

C. She learned to play the drums at a very early age. D. She kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.

25. When invited to join the marching band, Sara________.

A. said no at first B. had no idea what to do

C. followed the instructor’s advice D. believed that she would make it

26. How does Sara probably feel when she’s with the band?

A. Bored. B. Relaxed.

C. Successful. D. Afraid.

27. What would be the best title for the text?

A. A High School Band B. A Young Drummer

C. My Love for Music D. My Magic Hands

【24~27题答案】

【答案】24. A25. D26. B27. C

C

At just 19 years old, Zara Rutherford has broken two Guinness World Records. She became the youngest female to fly solo around the world and also the first woman to circumnavigate (环游) the world in a microlight.

The Belgian-British teenager landed at an airport in Belgium on 20 January after completing a journey of over 52,000 kilometers, crossing 41 countries and five continents, CNN reported.

With both her parents being pilots, Rutherford started learning to fly at 14 and got her first license in 2020. To make her dream of flying around the world alone a reality, Rutherford sold her car to help pay for the trip and also sought out sponsors (赞助者). They included her former school St Swithun’s School in the UK and more importantly Shark Aero, a manufacturer who provided her a two-seat ultralight (超轻型的) aircraft.

When everything was prepared, Rutherford set off in August 2021 and was supposed to finish the trip in three months. But it was prolonged into nearly half a year due to bad weather and expired (过期的) travel documents.

The most difficult part of the journey was flying over Siberia in Russia. “It was -35℃ on the ground and -20℃ in the air. If the engine broke down, I’d be hours away from rescue and I don’t know how long I could have survived,” Rutherford said during a press conference. She had also encountered storms, wildfires, typhoons, flat tires (轮胎) and broken plane parts.

With this flight around the globe, Rutherford hopes to encourage more young girls and women to consider a career in aviation (航空业). “If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you will never know,” Rutherford told CNN.

As Jane Gandee, headteacher at St Swithun’s School, said, her example would serve as inspiration for many more young women around the world.

28. What do we know about Rutherford’s journey?

A. It was completed as scheduled.

B. The engine once broke down.

C. She flew over five continents in about six months.

D. She bought an ultralight aircraft.

29. What was the most difficult part of her journey?

A. Encountering typhoons. B. Escaping from wildfires.

C. Dealing with visa issues. D. Flying over Siberia.

30. Which of the following best describes Rutherford?

A. Tough and inspiring. B. Humorous and confident.

C. Brave and creative. D. Smart and cautious.

【28~30题答案】

【答案】28. C29. D30. A

D

Do you ever get the feeling that you’re being watched? Well, you might be right.

According to a study published in Nature on June 23, astronomers have found that 1,715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans have been here.

In order to do this, scientists used a previous method that looked for life on other planets. But instead, they changed the method so it could try to determine what places could see us.

The team looked at 331,312 stars within 326 light-years of Earth, with each light-year equaling 9.4 trillion kilometers. Out of all those stars, only 1,715 of them could see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years.

“When I look up at the sky, it looks a little bit friendlier because it’s like, maybe somebody is waving,” said Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University, US, and the study’s lead writer.

If a planet circling around one of those 1,715 stars is home to advanced life, they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen on Earth. If that didn’t give it away, then the radio waves we have sent out into space would also be an indicator. In fact, human-made radio waves have already travelled through 75 of the closest stars on Kaltenegger’s list.

Why haven’t we heard from anyone yet, then?

It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems. By the time a message could be received, that advanced civilization would probably not exist anymore.

Alan Boss, a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science in the US who wasn’t part of the study, wrote in an email that this long time would limit the chances for different life to exchange “emails and TikTok videos”.

“So we should not expect aliens to show up anytime soon,” Boss said.

31. How many stars will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years?

A. 1,715 B. 2,034 C. 1,396 D. 319

32. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 6 refer to?

A. The oxygen on Earth.

B. Advanced life.

C. A planet circling around one of those 11715 stars.

D. Human-made radio waves.

33. What could prevent humans from exchanging messages with aliens according to Boss?

A. Human-made radio waves cannot travel far. B. Aliens don’t exist.

C. They cannot understand each other. D. It takes a long time for messages to travel.

34. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To raise reader’s interest in Aliens.

B. To present new findings published in a study.

C. To discuss if there is advanced life on other stars.

D. To explain how messages travel between different star systems.

【31~34题答案】

【答案】31. B32. A33. D34. B

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not. ___35___

Wear protective equipment.

The equipment you wear depends on the sport you play. Helmets (头盔) are the most common protective equipment. They protect your head while you’re playing football, baseball, softball, skateboarding, and so on.

Warm up.

___36___ Doing some stretches (伸展) can get you prepared to hit the field. By warming up, you get yourself ready to play. Warming up and practicing a sport help keep you safe, too.

Know the rules of the games.

Traffic lights help prevent crashes between the many cars that drive on the roads together. This works because drivers know the rules and follow them-at least most of the time. ___37___ When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. For example, you know that in soccer you can’t come from behind, crash into a player’s legs, and steal the ball. It’s legal and safer to go after the ball rather than the player.

___38___.

This is a really important one. If you love sports, you may want to get back in the games, even after an injury. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea. ___39___

Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports.

A. Don’t play when you’re injured.

B. Don’t do too much exercise.

C. It’s the same way with sports.

D. It can lead to an even worse injury.

E. It’s not a good idea to just go to the field and start playing.

F. You and the other players know what to expect from each other.

G. Take these steps to prevent injuries so you can stay in the game.

【35~39题答案】

【答案】35. G36. E37. C38. A39. D

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

For most people, a family member would be their inspiration. As for me, ___40___ my mother and father were both great influences, my greatest influence came from a television program Gilmore Girls. Nearly every day after ___41___, I would come home, ___42___ on the couch, and turn on the television.

Upon hearing the theme song and seeing the ___43___ faces, I was overcome by a sense of ___44___ and total peace. All the day’s hardships would ___45___. I would forget about any ___46___ stress. When it was about five o’ clock, I would sit in front of the TV to ___47___ another episode of Gilmore Girls. It was what I had to ___48___ in my day, because I was having a ____49____ day and I simply loved to laugh at their humorous dialogues. Each of the characters had a ____50____ personality, unlike anyone I had ever known. The more I watched Gilmore Girls, the more I found myself wanting to be a “Rory Gilmore”.

Much of Rory’s success came from her mother. In the process of ____51____ Harvard or any college, I have recently discovered it is a long process. My ____52____ has also encouraged me to follow my dreams and to make my own ____53____. I am a particularly hesitant person, so ____54____ this task is not easy for me. In ____55____ and developing into her own person, Rory Gilmore discovered her dreams and how to achieve them; that was how she ____56____ me.

Although I am a girl who is ____57____ trying to find my true self, Rory made me feel as if I could ____58____ everything. No matter which college I may ____59____, I’ll always know that the road, which I travel to get there, is a road well worth traveling.

40. A. unless B. because C. now that D. even though

41. A. dinner B. communication C. school D. work

42. A. pick up B. lie down C. lay down D. show up

43. A. common B. unusual C. familiar D. strange

44. A. relief B. care C. honor D. surprise

45. A. pause B. disappear C. decrease D. stop

46. A. casual B. formal C. certain D. previous

47. A. survey B. identify C. watch D. notice

48. A. look forward to B. make up for C. pay attention to D. take charge of

49. A. lazy B. tough C. big D. happy

50. A. unique B. good C. strange D. ambiguous

51. A. passing by B. thinking of C. searching for D. getting into

52. A. Rory B. family C. mother D. friend

53. A. efforts B. experiments C. decisions D. trips

54. A. proposing B. quitting C. confronting D. undertaking

55. A. speeding up B. growing up C. hanging out D. holding on

56. A. inspired B. envied C. admired D. calmed

57. A. hardly B. still C. almost D. seldom

58. A. conquer B. find C. analyze D. afford

59. A. know B. conduct C. admit D. choose

【40~59题答案】

【答案】40. D41. C42. B43. C44. A45. B46. D47. C48. A49. B50. A51. D52. C53. C54. D55. B56. A57. B58. A59. D

非选择题部分

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

All around the world, people celebrate festivals of various origins. In spite of their different customs and unique charms, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, or love is common in all ____60____(tradition) festivals.

The harvest festival ____61____(celebrate) after all the crops have been gathered in. It shows that people are grateful ____62____ the year’s supply of food. In China, family get together ____63____(admire) the moon and enjoy mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Customs play ____64____ important role in festivals, but they can change over time. With the ____65____(develop) of modern society, some traditions may fade away. And with business ____66____(take) advantage of the celebrations, some festivals are becoming increasingly commercial.

Festivals reflect people’s wishes, ____67____(belief), faiths and attitudes towards life. They are occasions ____68____ allow us to relax and enjoy life. If you study festivals carefully, it may surprise you to find that different cultures _____69_____(actual) have much in common.

【60~69题答案】

【答案】60. traditional

61. is celebrated

62. for63. to admire

64. an65. development

66. taking67. beliefs

68. that/which

69. actually

第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）

第一节单句翻译（共7 小题；70-75每小题2分，76题3分，满分15分）

70. 取笑他人是很粗鲁的。（rude, make fun of）（汉译英）

【70题答案】

【答案】It’s rude to make fun of others.

71. 让我们高兴的是，我们找到了解决这个难题的方法。（joy, approach）（汉译英）

【71题答案】

【答案】To our joy, we have found/found the approach to (solving) the difficult problem.

72. 因为她的精彩表演，她被授予一等奖。（performance, award）（汉译英）

【72题答案】

【答案】She was awarded the first prize for her wonderful performance.

Because of/Due to her wonderful performance, she was awarded the first prize.

73. 如果你钢琴弹得好，你将有机会加入他们乐队。（capable, opportunity）（汉译英）

【73题答案】

【答案】If you are capable of playing the piano well, you’ll have the opportunity to join their band.

74. 在过去的几个月里，有许多人参观了这个博物馆。（现在完成时的被动语态）（汉译英）

【74题答案】

【答案】The museum has been visited by a lot of people in the last/past few months.

75. 沉迷于读书，他没有注意到妈妈走进房间。（过去分词作状语，absorb）（汉译英）

【75题答案】

【答案】Absorbed in his book, he didn’t notice his mother coming into the room.

76. 我惊讶地发现正在演奏乡村音乐的那个老人曾经经历过非常困难的时光。（现在分词作定语，go through）（汉译英）

【76题答案】

【答案】I am surprised to find that the old man playing country music once went through tough times.

第二节应用文写作（满分15分）

77. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 对中国的传统节日——端午节很感兴趣，来信向你询问该节日的相关信息，请你用英语写一封回信，要点如下：

1.庆祝的原因、意义；

2.庆祝的时间、方式；

3.欢迎他来中国体验这个传统节日。

注意：1.词数不少于100；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：阴历 the lunar calendar

【77题答案】

【答案】Dear Mike,

    How are you doing? Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals, I am pleased to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.

    The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The reason why we Chinese celebrate the festival is in honour of Qu Yuan, an honest poet and statesman, who is said to have killed himself by drowning himself in a river. The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat Festival races. Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi. What’s more, people hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different from the past, it still gives us an opportunity to spread Chinese culture to the world.

    Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival. I am looking forward to your coming.

  Yours,

Li Hua