河北省石家庄市第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份河北省石家庄市第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，共23页。试卷主要包含了 B ．$ 7，4%，90等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在本试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1 ．What is the man ding?
A ．Making an aplgy.
B ．Making an invitatin.
C ．Offering help.
2 ．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A ．At a plice statin. B ．At the man’s huse. C ．At an animal shelter.
3 ．Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A ．$ 5. B ．$ 7. C ．$ 8.
4 ．What prblem d the speakers face?
A ．Their taxi has arrived late.
B ．They’ve missed the bus.
C ．Their car has brken dwn.
5 ．What is the man ding?
A ．Lking fr his car.
B ．Jgging in a park.
C ．Asking fr directins.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6-7 题。
6 ．Hw much faster are cleaning drnes than humans?
A ．10 times faster. B ．20 times faster. C ．30 times faster.
7 ．What advantage des the man finally stress?
A ．The cst reductin. B ．The safety imprvement. C ．The creatin f new jbs.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 9-10 题。
8 ．Why des the pie the wman made lk strange?
A ．She wanted t surprise her father.
B ．She frgt t shape the pie prperly.
C ．She added a great many ingredients.
9 ．What des the wman plan t d with the pie?
A ．Put an egg n it. B ．Change its shape. C ．Beautify its tp.
10 ．What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A ．Father and daughter. B ．Brther and sister. C ．Custmer and salesgirl.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11-13 题。
11 ．What shes des Mary want?
A ．The pink nes. B ．The black nes. C ．The white nes.
12 ．Hw much des a pair f pink shes cst?
A ．10 dllars. B ．15 dllars. C ．20 dllars.
13 ．What des the man advise Mary t d?
A ．Make sme mney. B ．Buy the white shes. C ．Turn t her mther fr help.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14-16 题。
14 ．What des Maria’s father d?
A ．He is a lawyer. B ．He is a prfessr. C ．He is a musician.
15 ．What did Eric d n Sunday afternn?
A ．He watched a sprts game.
B ．He went ut fr a meal.
C ．He saw a play.
16 ．What can we learn frm Maria’s phne call this mrning?
A ．She decided t get married next year.
B ．She insisted that Eric cntinue graduate studies.
C ．Her father said she culd marry Eric right away.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17-20 题。
17．What "canpeplednbkcrssing.cm?" can peple d n bk crssing. cm?
A ．Buy bks. B ．Share bks. C ．Order fd.
18 ．Hw can members get bks they prefer?
A ．By writing a letter.
B ．By checking an nline list.
C ．By asking the wner.
19 ．Which clr shws that bks were put in the last three days?
A ．Yellw. B ．Green. C ．Red.
20 ．What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A ．A website. B ．A library. C ．A cffee shp.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Titanic: An Immersive Vyage
All passengers abard this nce-in-a-lifetime explratin! Lk at the Titanic, the mst famus ship that ever sailed at Titanic: An Immersive Vyage.
At Titanic: An Immersive Vyage, yu will discver mre than 150 riginal
items, impressive recnstructins f rms, breathtaking 3D images and immersive
vide animatins (动画). With the help f cutting-edge technlgy, yu will be
guided t walk thrugh the luxurius passages, cme face t face with the iceberg and experience the dramatic final mments fthe legendary ship in an unfrgettable
jurney.
This experience is a pwerful and emtinal retelling f the Titanic’s stry. Putting n a headset, yu’re in a metaverse (虚拟世界). Yu will take a dive deep dwn int the cean where the Titanic is resting right nw, and experience a
never-befre Virtual Reality tur f the remains mre than 4 km belw the sea.
General Inf
·Date: make yur chice directly in the ticket selectr
·Opening hurs: 10:00-19:00 frm Wednesday t Mnday; clsed n Tuesday
·Duratin: abut 60 minutes, but stay as lng as yu like
·Prices:
·Lcatin: Carntstraat 90, Antwerpen, Belgium
·Accessibility: The venue is wheelchair accessible
Please nte: The virtual reality ptin is nly included with VIP tickets. The
standard ticket nly guarantees access t the exhibitin. The experience is available in Flemish, English and French.
Fr mre infrmatin, check it ut here.
1 ．Hw will visitrs experience the stry f the Titanic?
A ．By interacting with 3D images.
B ．By applying mdern technlgy.
C ．By enjying live perfrmances.
D ．By playing Titanic-themed games.
2 ．Hw much shuld a cuple in their thirties with 2 kids f 2 and 7 pay fr a virtual reality experience?
A ．€99.6 B ．€52.7
C ．€76.7 D ．€67.6
3 ．Where des this article prbably cme frm?
A ．A pp magazine.
B ．A hands-n curse.
C ．A travel website.
D ．A street pster.
B
Dr. Punam Krishan is a general practitiner — a GP — ne f the dctrs wh stand n the frnt line f medicine. GPs treat everyday illnesses, listen carefully t
patients’ cncerns, and decide when special medical care is needed. Beynd her wrk in clinics, Dr. Krishan is als a familiar face n televisin and the authr f several
bks, including Hw t Be a Dctr and Other Life-Saving Jbs, Yu and Yur Bdy, and her latest release, The Superher’s First Aid Manual.
Her jurney int medicine began with caring fr thers. “It started ff with me wanting t help peple understand themselves better,” she nce explained. She ften nticed when smene lked unwell and felt driven t ask why. That quiet curisity led her deeper int science, even when it was challenging, and eventually tward a
life dedicated t healing thers.
T Dr. Krishan, being a GP is “ne f the mst incredible jbs in the wrld”.
Every day, she meets peple frm different backgrunds and at different stages f
life. With nly ten minutes per patient, she must listen clsely, read between the lines, and uncver the truth behind their symptms, “It makes me feel a bit like a detective,” she said. Patients may arrive with ne prblem r many, and finding the right answer brings a sense f excitement that never fades. She describes her rle as being “a bit f a best friend t peple”.
Her newest bk was shaped by a deeply persnal lss. When she was a child, her grandfather died, and fr years she wrried she had missed signs that he was
unwell. That experience stayed with her and frmed a pwerful belief: recgnizing
illness can be a life-saving skill, even fr children. Thrugh her bk, she teaches
yung readers t recgnize emergencies such as allergic reactins r heart attacks,
and t take simple but vital steps — staying calm, calling 999, r placing smene in
the recvery psitin. Fr Dr. Krishan, herism begins with care, curage, and knwledge. “Children shuld knw the basics f hw t be a superher in that mment,” she added.
4 ．What can we learn abut Dr. Krishan frm the first paragraph?
A ．She takes n multiple rles. B ．She excels in detailed wrk.
C ．She takes pleasure in reading. D ．She aims fr public recgnitin.
5 ．Why did Dr. Krishan dive int science?
A ．T tackle the scientific challenges. B ．T make up fr her childhd regret.
C ．T bserve the lives f patients better. D ．T find explanatins fr what she bserved.
6 ．Hw des Dr. Krishan find her wrk as a GP?
A ．Fast-paced but fulfilling. B ．Stressful but stable.
C ．Challenging but well-paid. D ．Exhausting but prmising.
7 ．What des Dr. Krishan’s experience indicate accrding t the last paragraph?
A ．Better late than never. B ．Fix the rf befre it rains.
C ．Time and tide wait fr n man. D ．Opprtunity favrs the prepared mind.
C
If yu culd time travel, wuld yu visit the past r the future? Yu culd find yur ancestrs, descendants, r experience life when dinsaurs wandered in yur back garden. It sunds unrealistic, but scientists have lked int whether time travel is
actually pssible.
Albert Einstein’s thery f relativity changed understanding f space, time,
mass and gravity. The key element f this thery is that time and space are linked
tgether, and time desn’t flw at a cnstant rate, meaning it speeds up r slws
dwn, depending n where yu are. Fr example, when yu travel at high speeds,
time decreases, which means, accrding t NASA, astrnauts in space mving at high speeds age mre slwly than thse n Earth! S, if yu wanted t travel t the future, yu wuld need t mve clse t the speed f light. Then, while centuries pass n
Earth, yu’d experience a relatively shrt amunt f time and culd hypthetically
(假设地) return hme, where it wuld be the future!
Travelling backwards in time seems much mre difficult. Theretically, ne
way f ging back is via a wrmhle. That means, if space and time can be flded
like paper, we culd create a tunnel — a shrtcut between pints in time. The prblem is that there is n evidence that wrmhles exist. “It’s been shwn mathematically
that they can exist, but whether they exist physically is smething else,” says Emma Osbrne, an astrphysicist at the University f Yrk. Als, theries shw that
wrmhles wuld be s small that a persn definitely culdn’t fit thrugh ne, and they wuld have such an intense gravitatinal field that they wuld cllapse very quickly.
Fr nw, it seems we’ll have t be cntent with science fictin and using telescpes t lk back in time rather than travelling thrugh it.
8 ．Why des the writer mentin Einstein’s thery f relativity?
A ．T explain hw time travel might wrk. B ．T stress the imprtance f time travel.
C ．T describe Einstein’s cntributins t science. D ．T encurage us t wrk ut the thery.
9 ．Why d astrnauts age mre slwly than thse n earth?
A ．Time flws at the same speed acrss the universe.
B ．Mving faster slws the passage f time.
C ．Speed and space are clsely cnnected.
D ．The speed f light prevents their aging.
10 ．Why des travelling backwards in time seem much mre difficult?
A ．Wrmhles mve faster than the speed f light.
B ．Scientists have nt studied time travel t the past.
C ．Wrmhles lack scientific evidence f existence.
D ．The speed f light nly allws frward mvement in time.
11 ．What is the authr’s attitude regarding the pssibility f time travel?
A ．Objective. B ．Subjective. C ．Indifferent. D ．Psitive.
D
Peple have becme used t living with AI quickly, but AI has raised serius
wrries abut jbs. Fr if machines utperfrm peple in reading cmplex legal texts, translating languages r making arguments, wn’t thse traditinal human wrkers
becme irrelevant? Yet in reality, this is nt the case. Unemplyment in the EU is at a histric lw f abut 6%, half that f a decade ag. In the UK, it’s even lwer at 5.1%
— the level f the prsperus early 2000s — and in the US, it’s lwer, still at 4.4%.
It’s happened befre. Fr example, after the first ATM in the wrld was
launched by Barclays in Lndn in 1967, there were fears that staffat high street bank branches wuld becme bslete. The ppsite turned ut t be the case. In the US,
ver the 30-year perid f ATM grwth, the number f bank tellers actually increased by 10%. ATMs made it cheaper t pen bank branches and mre cmmunities gained access t financial services.
AI will take away sme jbs. But just as there has been n immediate AI
prsperity when it cmes t ecnmic grwth, there is n immediate shift in
emplyment. And in 2016, Geff Hintn, a majr figure in the develpment f AI, recmmended that the wrld “shuld stp training radilgists (放射科医生)”
because rbts were getting better than humans at analyzing images. Ten years later, demand fr radilgists in the US is at a recrd high. AI-driven image analysis has imprved the rle f radilgists, by allwing them t treat a far greater number f patients.
On the ther hand, many believed universal access t AI assistants with
inf-prcessing and cmmunicatin skills wuld narrw earning inequality. But
recent studies fund the ppsite: highly skilled prfessinals benefit mst frm AI supprt. In my research with teammates, we fund that giving chess players
tp-quality advice des little t clse the gap between the best and the wrst because lwer ability players were less likely t fllw high-quality advice. Perhaps this is
AI’s greatest risk: sme benefit far mre frm it than thers.
12 ．What d the statistics in paragraph 1 indicate?
A ．AI replaces many human traditinal jbs. B ．Unemplyment rates are falling glbally.
C ．Ecnmic grwth can rely n AI heavily. D ．Technlgy may generate new psitins.
13 ．What des the underlined wrd “bslete” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A ．Perfect. B ．Insecure. C ．Unnecessary. D ．Unwilling.
14 ．What can we learn abut AI’s impact n radilgists?
A ．AI has replaced radilgists in medical imaging.
B ．The demand fr radilgists has decreased greatly.
C ．AI helps radilgists treat mre patients efficiently.
D ．Radilgists have lst their prfessinal skills due t AI.
15 ．What’s the authr’s attitude t the view that AI increases wrkers’ incme
inequality?
A ．Unclear. B ．Critical. C ．Uncertain. D ．Apprving.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Unexpected Key t Bsting Our Prductivity
Smetimes we may wnder if we were a machine, we’d never let things fall
thrugh the cracks, and we wuldn’t frget things. 16 It gets in the way f ur prductivity because it makes us blind t the rts f ur actual prblems.
S what is underneath ur prductivity prblems? 17 Our prductivity
depends n ur feelings, nt new tls. Understanding hw ur feelings affect us can pen up freedm t make prgress and finally imprve ur prductivity. S hw?
18 That means recgnizing and wrking with ur emtins. But usually n matter what the issue is, we easily ignre it and hpe that it ges away rather than t admit smething is wrng. What we frget is that ur emtins have great impacts n ur actins. The mst prductive peple need t have regular practices t maintain
that awareness.
Once we are aware f the prblem, the next step is bserving. Thugh difficult, bserving withut judgment cunts mst. Fr example, when ur inbx (收件箱) is messy, we just see it with little judgment. 19 Avid feeling anxius, as it
prevents us frm addressing the rt issue.
Finally, try t address ur emtins. It is the mst effective way t help us be prductive daily. A ne-tuch email strategy r checking the email twice a day may d a bit, but nne f these really slve the prblem cmpletely. Actually we are able t use ur wn desire that we can’t let peple dwn t help us get thrugh ur inbx.
20
A ．ignre ur emtins.
B ．Awareness is the first step.
C ．Identify what causes the mess.
D ．We are nt machines but emtinal beings.
E ．But the idea fbeing a machine is actually a trap.
F ．One day, we’ll find that we’ve finished handling all in it.
G ．Smetimes, wrking like a machine is effective and useful.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
Jnathan Jnes, 12, was vercme with emtin after his principal, wh is als clr blind, let him his unique glasses during science class last week.
As sn as Jnes put the glasses n, he appeared t be immediately . He initially smiled and laughed, but he mments later. He then walked
arund the classrm excitedly, the nw vivid clrs arund him.
“I was feeling jy that I culd see all this clr... and a little bit f that I culdn’t see clr my whle life,” Jnathan tld ABC news.
The by’s mther psted a(n) f Jnathan seeing clr fr the first
time nline and started a GFundMe campaign t buy a pair f the unique glasses fr
Jnathan, which reprtedly cst $350. Hwever, s many peple were by Jnathan’s stry, and the campaign actually ended up mre than $ 25,000.
She wrte “After psting the vide, we’ve been tuched by hw many
peple have wanted t help him. We’ve had pairs dnated t Jnathan and will use 100% f dnated funds t purchase clr blind glasses fr thse wh
can’t them.” “The glasses cmpany will every pair we purchase with a free pair, which dubles the number f peple we can ,” she
cntinued.
Fr Jnathan, with the new glasses cmes a new f the wrld. He said his favrite clr is blue and he’s excited t visit the Caribbean this winter s he can see the cean in all its glry.
21 ．A ．brrw B ．adjust C ．remve D ．plish
22 ．A ．annyed B ．disappinted C ．embarrassed D ．surprised
23 ．A ．cheered up B ．brke dwn C ．calmed dwn D ．wke up
24 ．A ．explring B ．painting C ．mixing D ．changing
25．A．ccasinally B．cnstantly C．finally D．rarely
26 ．A ．relief B ．shame C ．sadness D ．tensin
27 ．A ．intrductinB ．picture C ．article D ．vide
28 ．A ．entertained B ．mved C ．shcked D ．cnfused
29 ．A ．saving B ．cllecting C ．laning D ．csting
30 ．A ．ambitius B ．cmpetent C ．wealthy D ．generus
31 ．A ．multiple B ．fashinable C ．rdinary D ．cheap
32 ．A ．prduce B ．fix C ．find D ．affrd
33 ．A ．equip B ．match C ．cmpare D ．replace
34 ．A ．instruct B ．accmpany C ．help D ．treat
35 ．A ．view B ．recrd C ．situatin D ．future
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient charm f China: Huangya Ancient Twn
Lcated in Zhaping Cunty in Hezhu City, Suth China’s Guangxi Zhuang
Autnmus Regin, Huangya Ancient Twn is 200 kilmeters frm Guilin—ne f the mst-visited turist 36 (spt)in Guangxi. It is said that the twn was named
after tw cmmn surnames back then—Huang and Ya. 37 (cver) an area f 3.6 square kilmeters, Huangya basts typical karst landscapes and abundant water resurces.
Huangya has a histry f nearly 1,000 years with its rigins dating back t the Sng Dynasty （960-1279）. It 38 (reach) its prime in the Qing
Dynasty(1644-1912) under the ruling f Emperr Qianlng (1733-1735). Fr this
reasn, there are many buildings frm the Qing and Ming eras 39 remain
unchanged in their architectural styles tday. Nw it is hme t
40 (apprximate) 300 flk huses,20 temples and ancestral halls, and 10 pera stages.
Traditinal festivals and custms have been carried n fr hundreds f years. During Chinese Lunar New Year, ver 20 traditinal perfrmances 41
（hld）, including the dragn dance, lin dance and suna hrn （Chinese trumpet) shw.
Huangya tfu is 42 must-try lcal dish when yu visit, as it is
exclusively made and sld in Huangya. Als, fermented(发酵的) black sybean is ften added 43 its lcal specialties(特色菜) t create a distinctive flavr.
It usually takes a day r tw t tur arund the ld twn due t 44 (it) small size. But yu can always stay lnger 45 (experience)mre f its lcal hspitality and culture.
第四部分，写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46 ．假定你是李华，你班正筹备“生活美学”(Life Aesthetics)英文手抄报比赛，外教 Sara 建议从“beauty frm nature”和“fun f handcrafts”两个主题中择一创作。请你代表班级给 Sara 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sara,
I’m writing t share my chice fr ur “Life Aesthetics” handwritten newspaper.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was just past nn n a sunny Saturday last August when Jacb Bell heard
screaming cming frm the lake, sme 50 yards ffshre. He sped in his bat tward the scene, where he saw a girl was drwning. Withut thinking, he grabbed the girl’s arms and then pulled her thrugh the water t the back f the bat, which was mre shallw. There, he was able t lift her up and nt the deck.
As he lked at the uncnscius teenager lying n the deck f his bat, he saw
her face, her lips, even her ears were blue. But Bell’s recent CPR training kicked in.
Just six mnths earlier, he had taken a first-aid curse as required fr his jb as a truck driver. After Bell kept pressing, she tk a deep breath and pened her eyes. She was alive. Once they reached the shre, he cntinued rushing her t the hspital. She was released later that day.
It didn’t take lng fr the media t brand Bell a her. He was uncmfrtable
with the praise. As he explained t his wife, he nce made a lt f mistakes in his life, s the idea f being labeled a her felt awkward t Bell. But he was happy t get back t wrk driving fr a gas statin.
Six weeks after the rescue, as he was driving west f Frt Wrth, he sn
sptted smke. He slwed dwn t see a car that had apparently hit a telephne ple and was upside dwn. It was n fire. He grabbed a fire extinguisher (灭火器) frm inside his truck and hurried dwn t the burning car. Althugh he sprayed until the extinguisher was empty, the car kept burning. S he used the metal extinguisher t break the driver’s side windw.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he reached int the car, he fund the driver was still stuck in by his seat belt.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Sn, the media pured int Bell’s huse.
_____________________________________________________________________
1 B 2 C 3 C
. . .
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“泰坦尼克号：沉浸式航行”这一体验活动，包括体验方式、活动信息、票价等内容，吸引游客前来感受泰坦尼克号的故事。
1 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“With the help f cutting-edge technlgy, yu will be guided t
walk thrugh the luxurius passages, cme face t face with the iceberg and experience the
dramatic final mments fthe legendary ship in an unfrgettable jurney.(在尖端技术的帮助下，您将被引导着走过豪华的通道，直面冰山，并在一段难忘的旅程中体验这艘传奇船只戏剧性的最后时刻)”以及第三段“Putting n a headset, yu’re in a metaverse (虚拟世界).(戴上耳机，你就置身于虚拟世界)”可知，游客将通过运用现代技术来体验泰坦尼克号的故事。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据“Prices”部分，30 多岁的夫妇属于成人（Adult(13 +)），购买 VIP 票每人 26.90 欧元；2 岁孩子免费；7 岁孩子属于儿童（Child(4-12)），购买 VIP 票为 22.90 欧元。由此可知，总共花费为 26.90×2+22.90 = 76.7 欧元。故选 C 项。
3 ．推理判断题。文章介绍了“泰坦尼克号：沉浸式航行”这一旅游体验项目，包括活动内容、时间、地点、票价等信息，最后还提示“Fr mre infrmatin, check it ut here.(如需更多信息，请点击此处查看 )” 。由此推知，这篇文章很可能来自一个旅游网站。故选 C 项。
4 ．A 5 ．D 6 ．A 7 ．B
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了全科医生普纳姆·克里尚博士的职业生涯、个人信念以及她通过新书传递急救知识的使命。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Beynd her wrk in clinics, Dr. Krishan is als a familiar face n televisin and the authr f several bks, (除了在诊所工作外，克里尚博士也是电视上的熟面孔，她还写了几本书)”可知，克里尚博士不仅是一名全科医生，还在电视上露面，并且是几本书的作者，由此可知，她扮演着多个角色。故选 A。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She ften nticed when smene lked unwell and felt driven t ask why. That quiet curisity led her deeper int science, (她经常注意到有人看起来不舒服，就会忍不住问为什么。这种安静的好奇心驱使她更深入地研究科学)”可知，克里尚博士对观察到的事物感到好奇，想要找到解释，因此她深入研究了科学。故选 D。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中“With nly ten minutes per patient, she must listen clsely, read between the lines, and uncver the truth behind their symptms, (每位病人只有十分钟的时间，她必须仔细倾听，从字里行间理解，并揭示他们症状背后的真相)”以及“Patients may arrive with ne prblem r many, and finding the right answer brings a sense f excitement that never
fades. (病人可能带着一个问题或多个问题来，找到正确的答案会带来一种永远不会消退的兴奋感)”可知，克里尚博士的工作节奏很快，但她觉得很有成就感。故选 A。
7 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When she was a child, her grandfather died, and fr years she wrried she had missed signs that he was unwell. That experience stayed with her and frmed a
pwerful belief: recgnizing illness can be a life-saving skill, even fr children.(当她还是个孩子 的时候，她的祖父去世了，多年来她一直担心自己错过了祖父身体不适的迹象。这段经历一直伴随着她，并形成了一个坚定的信念：识别疾病可以成为一种拯救生命的技能，即使对儿童来说也是如此)”可知，克里尚博士小时候的经历让她意识到识别疾病的重要性，因此她通过写书来教育年轻读者识别紧急情况并采取简单的急救措施，这体现了“ 未雨绸缪” 的理念。故选 B。
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．C 11 ．A
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是基于爱因斯坦相对论的时间旅行理论，探讨了前往未来及回到过去的可能性与科学挑战。
8．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Albert Einstein’s thery f relativity changed understanding f space, time, mass and gravity. The key element f this thery is that time and space are linked
tgether, and time desn’t flw at a cnstant rate, meaning it speeds up r slws dwn, depending n where yu are.(阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦的相对论改变了人们对空间、时间、质量和引力的理解。这一理论的关键要素是时间和空间是联系在一起的，时间的流逝并不是恒定的，这意味着它会根据你所在的位置而加快或减慢。)”可知，通过介绍相对论来解释时间与空间的联系以及时间流逝的变化，从而探讨时间旅行的可能性。故选 A 项。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fr example, when yu travel at high speeds, time decreases, which means, accrding t NASA, astrnauts in space mving at high speeds age mre slwly
than thse n Earth!(例如，当你以高速度旅行时，时间会减慢，这意味着根据 NASA 的说法，以高速度在太空中移动的宇航员比在地球上的人员衰老得更慢！)”可知，根据 NASA 的说法，高速度旅行时，时间会减慢，由此可知，移动得更快会减缓时间的流逝。故选 B 项。
10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theretically, ne way f ging back is via a wrmhle. That means, if space and time can be flded like paper, we culd create a tunnel — a shrtcut between pints in time.(理论上，回到过去的一种方式是通过虫洞。这意味着，如果空间和时间能够像纸一样折叠，我们就可以创建一个隧道——即时间点之间的捷径。)” 以及“Als, theries shw that wrmhles wuld be s small that a persn definitely culdn’t fit thrugh ne, and they
wuld have such an intense gravitatinal field that they wuld cllapse very quickly.(此外，理论表明虫洞会非常小，以至于人绝对无法通过。而且，它们会有如此强烈的引力场，以至于会很快崩塌。)”可知，理论上可以通过虫洞回到过去，但目前没有证据表明虫洞确实存在，并且即使存在，它们也会非常小且不稳定。故选 C 项。
11．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其首段中的“It sunds unrealistic, but scientists have lked int whether time travel is actually pssible.(这听起来不现实，但科学家们已经研究了时间旅行是否真的可能。)”以及尾段中的“Fr nw, it seems we’ll have t be cntent with science fictin and using telescpes t lk back in time rather than travelling thrugh it.(目前看来，我们可能不得不满足于科幻小说和使用望远镜回望过去，而不是真正穿越时间。)”可知，作者客观地介绍了时间旅行的理论基础，如相对论和虫洞理论，同时也指出了当前技术限制和科学挑战，由此可知，关于时间旅行的可能性，作者的态度是客观的。故选 A 项。
12 ．D 13 ．C 14 ．C 15 ．D
这是一篇议论文。人们担忧 AI 会导致失业，但当前欧美失业率却处于历史低位。历史与现实表明，AI 未造成大量失业，反而提升部分职业需求。不过，AI 可能加剧收入 不平等，这是其最大风险。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Unemplyment in the EU is at a histric lw f abut 6%, half that f a decade ag. In the UK, it’s even lwer at 5.1% — the level f the prsperus early 2000s — and in the US, it’s lwer, still at 4.4%.(欧盟的失业率处于历史最低点，约为 6% ，仅为十年前的一半。在英国，失业率更低，为 5. 1%——这与 21 世纪初经济繁荣时期的情况相当；而在美国，失业率也更低，仍为 4.4%)”可知，第一段中的数据表明技术可能会创造新的工作岗位。故选 D。
13 ．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Fr example, after the first ATM in the wrld was launched by Barclays in Lndn in 1967, there were fears that staff at high street bank branches wuld
becme bslete. (例如，1967 年巴克莱银行在伦敦推出了全球第一台自动取款机之后，人们就担心商业银行的营业网点工作人员会变得 bslete.)”可知，人们担心 ATM 出现后，银行职员会变得多余、不再必要了。故划线词意思是“不必要的” 。故选 C。
14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“AI-driven image analysis has imprved the rle f radilgists, by allwing them t treat a far greater number f patients.(基于人工智能的图像分析技术提升了放射科医生的工作效率，使他们能够为更多的患者进行诊疗)”可知，人工智能能帮助放射科医生更高效地诊治更多患者。故选 C。
15 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But recent studies fund the ppsite: highly skilled
prfessinals benefit mst frm AI supprt.(但最近的研究却发现情况恰恰相反：高技能专业人员从人工智能的支持中受益最多)”可知，作者认同研究结论：AI 确实扩大了收入差距，对这一观点持赞同态度。故选 D。
16 ．E 17 ．D 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．F
这是一篇说明文。文章指出“把自己当机器能提升效率”是误区，效率问题根源在于忽视情绪，提出通过“察觉情绪、客观观察、处理情绪”三步，借助情绪助力日常效率提升。
16 ．根据上文“Smetimes we may wnder if we were a machine, we’d never let things fall
thrugh the cracks, and we wuldn’t frget things.(有时我们会想，如果我们是机器的话，就不会让任何事情遗漏掉，也不会忘记任何事情)”以及后文“It gets in the way f ur prductivity because it makes us blind t the rts f ur actual prblems.(这会妨碍我们的工作效率，因为它使我们无法看清实际问题的根源)”可知，前文提出“若我们是机器，就不会遗漏、忘记事情”的想法，后文转折指出“这会阻碍效率，让我们忽视实际问题根源”。本句承接前文“机器” 的假设，同时引出后文的负面效果，故 E 选项“但把自己当成机器的想法实际上是一个陷阱”符合语境，故选 E。
17．根据上文“S what is underneath ur prductivity prblems?(那么，造成我们生产力低下的根本原因是什么呢？)” 以及后文“Our prductivity depends n ur feelings, nt new tls.
Understanding hw ur feelings affect us can pen up freedm t make prgress and finally
imprve ur prductivity. S hw?(我们的工作效率取决于我们的感受，而非新的工具。了解我们的感受如何影响我们，能够让我们获得自由，从而推动进步并最终提高我们的工作效率。那么，这是怎么回事呢？)”可知，问题询问生产力问题的根源，后文强调情感而非工具的作用。故 D 选项“我们并非机器，而是充满情感的生命体”点明核心原因，符合语境，故选 D。
18 ．根据后文“That means recgnizing and wrking with ur emtins. But usually n matter
what the issue is, we easily ignre it and hpe that it ges away rather than t admit smething is wrng. What we frget is that ur emtins have great impacts n ur actins. The mst
prductive peple need t have regular practices t maintain that awareness.(这意味着要正视并处理我们的情绪。但通常情况下，无论问题是什么，我们都会轻易地忽视它，希望它自行消失，而不是承认存在问题。我们所忽略的是，我们的情绪会对我们的行为产生重大影响。最高效的人需要有规律地进行练习来保持这种意识)”可知，后文提到“这意味着识别并处理情绪”“高效的人需要定期练习以保持这种意识” ，“this”指代前文的“第一步” 。本句作为段落主
旨，引出“识别情绪” 的具体做法，符合“如何通过情绪提升效率” 的行文逻辑。故 B 选项“意识是第一步”符合语境，故选 B。
19 ．根据上文“Once we are aware f the prblem, the next step is bserving. Thugh difficult,
bserving withut judgment cunts mst. Fr example, when ur inbx (收件箱) is messy, we
just see it with little judgment.(一旦我们意识到问题所在，接下来的步骤就是观察。尽管这很困难，但不带评判地进行观察最为重要。例如， 当我们的收件箱杂乱无章时，我们只是几乎不加评判地观察它)”以及后文“Avid feeling anxius, as it prevents us frm addressing the rt issue.(避免产生焦虑情绪，因为这种情绪会妨碍我们解决根本问题)”可知，前文举例“ 收件箱混乱时，不带评判地观察”，后文强调“避免焦虑，以免忽视根源”。本句承接“观察混乱” 的动作，指向“解决根源” 的下一步，与“不焦虑、抓根源” 的建议呼应，故 C 选项“找出造成混乱的原因”符合语境，故选 C。
20 ．根据上文“Finally, try t address ur emtins. It is the mst effective way t help us be
prductive daily. A ne-tuch email strategy r checking the email twice a day may d a bit, but
nne f these really slve the prblem cmpletely. Actually we are able t use ur wn desire that we can’t let peple dwn t help us get thrugh ur inbx.(最后，试着去处理我们的情绪。这是帮助我们每天保持高效工作的最有效方法。一键式邮件策略或每天查看两次邮件可能会有一点效果，但这些都不能完全解决问题。实际上， 我们可以通过自己不想让他人失望的这种内在动力来帮助自己处理好收件箱里的邮件)”可知，前文提到“利用‘不想让别人失望’的意愿来处理收件箱”，本句是对这一方法效果的正面预期，承接前文 “解决情绪问题以提升效率”的核心，故 F 选项“有一天，我们会发现我们已经处理完了其中的一切”符合语境，故选 F。
21 ．A 22 ．D 23 ．B 24 ．A 25 ．C 26 ．C 27 ．D 28 ．B
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A 32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．C 35 ．A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 12 岁的色盲男孩乔纳森 ・ 琼斯，在同样色盲的校长允许下戴上特殊眼镜，第一次看到鲜艳的色彩，其母亲在网上发起众筹，引发众多人帮助，最终不仅乔纳森受益，还能借助捐赠帮助更多色盲患者的故事。
21 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：12 岁的乔纳森 ・ 琼斯上周在科学课上，在同样色盲的校长 允许他借用自己独特的眼镜后，情绪激动不已。A. brrw 借用；B. adjust 调整；C. remve 移除；D. plish 擦亮。根据前文“was vercme with emtin”和后文“ his unique glasses”可知，
此处是指校长让他“借用”独特的眼镜。故选 A 项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：琼斯一戴上眼镜，似乎立刻就感到惊讶。A. annyed 恼怒的；B. disappinted 失望的；C. embarrassed 尴尬的；D. surprised 惊讶的。根据本段最后一句“vivid clrs”可知，此处是指他戴上眼镜后看到鲜艳的色彩，应是“惊讶的” 。故选 D 项。
23 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他起初又笑又乐，但片刻后情绪崩溃了。A. cheered up 振作起来；B. brke dwn 情绪崩溃；C. calmed dwn 平静下来；D. wke up 醒来。根据前文“He initially smiled and laughed, but”可知，他的情绪开始是喜悦，但片刻之后变了，此处是指情绪“崩溃” ，他哭了。故选 B 项。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他兴奋地在教室里走来走去，探索周围鲜艳的色彩。
A. explring 探索；B. painting 绘画；C. mixing 混合；D. changing 改变。根据前文“walked arund the classrm excitedly”和后文“vivid clrs”可知，他第一次看到这些色彩很兴奋，此处是指“探索” 。故选 A 项。
25 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我感到很高兴，因为我终于能看到所有这些颜色了 还有一点悲伤，因为我一生都看不到颜色。”乔纳森告诉美国广播公司新闻。A. ccasinally 偶尔；B. cnstantly 不断地；C. finally 终于；D. rarely 很少。根据前文的“clr blind”和“the nw vivid clrs”可知，之前看不到色彩，现在“终于”看到。故选 C 项。
26 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我感到很高兴，因为我终于能看到所有这些颜色了 还有一点悲伤，因为我一生都看不到颜色。”乔纳森告诉美国广播公司新闻。A. relief 解脱；
B. shame 羞愧；C. sadness 悲伤；D. tensin 紧张。根据后文“I culdn’t see clr my whle life”可知，一生看不到颜色，会有“悲伤”情绪。故选 C 项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：男孩的母亲在网上发布了乔纳森第一次看到颜色的视频，并发起了一项 GFundMe 活动，为乔纳森购买一副这种独特的眼镜，据说这副眼镜售价 350美元。A. intrductin 介绍；B. picture 图片；C. article 文章； "D.vide" D. vide 视频。根据下一段首句“After psting the vide”可知，此处是指发布“视频” 。故选 D 项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，很多人被乔纳森的故事感动，这项活动最终筹集了超过 25000 美元。A. entertained 娱乐；B. mved 感动；C. shcked 震惊；D. cnfused 困惑。根据后文“mre than $ 25,000”可知，人们被故事“感动”所以捐款。故选 B 项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，很多人被乔纳森的故事感动，这项活动最终筹集了超过 25000 美元。A. saving 节省；B. cllecting 筹集；C. laning 借出；D. csting 花费。根据前文的“started a GFundMe campaign t buy a pair f the unique glasses fr Jnathan”可知，发
起这项活动是为了“筹集” 资金。故选 B 项。
30 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她写道：“发布视频后，我们被这么多慷慨的人想要帮助他的举动所感动。”A. ambitius 有野心的；B. cmpetent 有能力的；C. wealthy 富有的；D. generus 慷慨的。根据上一段最后一句“mre than $ 25,000”和后文“peple have wanted t help him”可知，愿意帮助他人的是“慷慨的”人。故选 D 项。
31 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：已经有好几副眼镜捐赠给了乔纳森，我们将把 100%的捐赠资金用于为那些买不起的人购买色盲眼镜。A. multiple 多的；B. fashinable 时尚的；C. rdinary 普通的； "D.cheap" D. cheap 便宜的。根据后文“pairs dnated t Jnathan”可知，是捐赠了乔纳森“ 多副” 眼镜。故选 A 项。
32 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：已经有好几副眼镜捐赠给了乔纳森，我们将把 100%的捐赠资金用于为那些买不起的人购买色盲眼镜。A. prduce 生产；B. fix 修理；C. find 找到；D. affrd买得起。根据前文“purchase clr blind glasses fr thse wh can’t”可知，帮助的是同样“ 买不起”色盲眼镜的人。故选 D 项。
33 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“ 眼镜公司会为我们购买的每一副眼镜配一副免费的，这使我们能帮助的人数增加了一倍。”她继续说道。A. equip 配备；B. match 匹配，搭配； "C.cmpare" C. cmpare比较；D. replace 替换。根据后文“every pair we purchase with a free pair, which dubles the
number f peple”可知，此处指买一副配一副免费的。故选 B 项。
34 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“ 眼镜公司会为我们购买的每一副眼镜配一副免费的，这使我们能帮助的人数增加了一倍。”她继续说道。A. instruct 指导；B. accmpany 陪伴； "C.help" C. help帮助；D. treat 对待。根据前文“The glasses cmpany pair we purchase with a free pair”可知，此处指我们能够“帮助” 的人数。故选 C 项。
35 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于乔纳森来说，有了新眼镜，就有了对世界的新视角。
A. view 看法，视角；B. recrd 记录；C. situatin 情况；D. future 未来。根据前文“with the new glasses”可知，能看到颜色，是对世界有了新“视角” 。故选 A 项。
36 ．spts 37 ．Cvering 38 ．reached 39 ．that##which 40 ．apprximately
41 ．are held 42 ．a 43 ．t 44 ．its 45 ．t experience
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了黄姚古镇的位置、历史、特色等。
36．考查名词的单复数。句意： 黄姚古镇位于中国南部广西壮族自治区贺州市昭平县，距桂林 200 公里——广西最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。因为 spt 在此处表示“旅游胜地”，是可数
名词，根据 ne f 可知本句使用了“ne f+复数名词”结构，表示“ 其中之一”，可推理出空白处应使用其复数形式，故填 spts。
37 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：黄姚占地 3.6 平方公里，拥有典型的喀斯特地貌和丰富的水资源。分析句子结构可知，逻辑主语 Huangya 与 cver 之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语， 故填 Cvering。
38 ．考查一般过去时。句意：它在清朝（1644-1912）乾隆皇帝（1733-1735）统治下达到鼎盛时期。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语，根据时间状语 during the Qing Dynasty 可知动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，故填 reached。
39．考查定语从句。句意：因此，今天仍有许多清朝和明朝时期的建筑在建筑风格上保持不变。分析句子结构可知应填入关系代词引导定语从句并做主语，先行词是 buildings，所以用关系代词 which 或 that 引导，故填 which/that。
40 ．考查副词用法。句意：现在它是大约 300 座民居、20 座寺庙和祠堂以及 10 个戏台的所在地。根据空白处后面的数字可知，应填入副词修饰，故填 apprximately。
41 ．考查被动语态。句意：在中国农历新年期间，将举行 20 多个传统表演，包括舞龙、舞狮和唢呐（中国小号）表演。分析句子结构，谓语动词 hld 与主语 perfrmances 之间是被动关系，要使用被动语态，再根据上下文判断使用一般现在时，所以谓语动词使用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 are held。
42．考查冠词。句意：当你参观时，黄姚豆腐是一种必尝的当地美食，因为它只在黄姚制作和销售。因为 dish 属于在本文中第一次提到，根据冠词的使用规则：第一次提到的人或物的名称前要使用不定冠词，故填 a。
43．考查介词。句意：此外，发酵的黑大豆经常被添加到当地的特色菜中，以创造独特的风味。 "" .为固定搭配，含义为“添加 到 ”，符合句意，故填 t。
44．考查代词。句意：由于它的规模较小，通常需要一到两天的时间来游览这座古城。分析句子结构可知应填入形容词性物主代词修饰名词 size ，故填 its。
45．考查非谓语动词。句意：但是你可以多待一段时间，体验更多的当地好客和文化。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语表示目的，使用动词不定式，故填 t experience。
46 ．Dear Sara,
I’m writing t share my chice fr ur “Life Aesthetics” handwritten newspaper. I’d like t chse “fun f handcrafts”. My reasns are as fllws.
First, handcrafts are mre accessible t us students. We can shwcase ur wn creatins —
like paper-cutting, kntting, r even handmade bkmarks — which feels mre persnal than simply describing nature scenes. Secnd, the prcess f making things by hand is itself an
aesthetic experience. It allws us t appreciate beauty thrugh creatin, nt just bservatin.
This theme may encurage mre classmates t participate actively. What d yu think?
Yurs, Li Hua
47 ．参考范文
When he reached int the car, he fund the driver was still stuck in by his seat belt. Withut hesitatin, he struggled with all his might t free the trapped driver, thugh his hands gt burned
by the intense heat frm the fire. After what seemed like an eternity, he managed t cut the seat
belt and pull the driver ut just as the car was engulfed in flames. The driver, thugh in shck, was
alive, thanks t Bell’s quick actins and bravery. Then the driver was driven t the hspital, and
later he expressed his sincere gratitude t Jacb Bell fr saving his life.
Sn, the media pured int Bell’s huse. They wanted t knw mre abut the man wh had nce again shwn incredible curage and selflessness. Bell, still uncmfrtable with the her label, shared his stry mdestly. He emphasized that he was just ding what anyne wuld d in such situatins. His wife, prud and supprtive, std by his side, knwing that her husband’s
actins were nt ut f the rdinary fr him, but still extrardinary in the eyes f the wrld. Bell’s stry cntinued t inspire, prving that true heres are thse wh act withut hesitatin t help
thers, regardless f the risks invlved.
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