所属成套资源:2026全国英语中考模拟试卷含答案
2026年中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案含音频(深圳卷)
展开 这是一份2026年中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案含音频(深圳卷),共7页。
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
Last summer, I had an unfrgettable experience at a lcal cmmunity center that truly pened my eyes t the 1 f scial services and interpersnal cmmunicatin.
One day, I decided t vlunteer at the center. I was assigned (分派) t help rganize a summer camp fr the children. At first, I was a bit 2 as I didn’t knw hw t get clse t them. But sn, I realized that all I needed t d was t be friendly and patient.
I started by intrducing myself t the children, asking them abut their hbbies and interests. Sme were shy at first, but with a little 3 , they began t pen up. Thrugh sme activities, I nt nly taught them new skills but als learned a lt frm them.
In additin t wrking with the children, I 4 had the chance t interact with the staff and ther vlunteers. We wrked tgether as a team, sharing ideas and supprting each ther. Whenever there was a prblem, we wuld 5 and find slutins tgether. This experience taught me the imprtance f teamwrk and cperatin.
6 the days passed, I culd see the psitive effect f ur effrts n the children and the cmmunity. The children were 7 , learning new things and making new friends. The cmmunity center became a lively and warm place where peple culd gather and cnnect.
Lking back n this 8 , I realize that scial services are nt just abut giving back t the cmmunity but als abut building cnnectins with thers. Thrugh interpersnal cmmunicatin, we can 9 each ther better, break dwn barriers (障碍) and create a mre harmnius sciety. I am 10 fr this chance and hpe t cntinue t jin in scial services in the future.
1.A.ideaB.useC.disadvantageD.imprtance
2.A.excitedB.cnfidentC.nervusD.bred
3.A.disappintmentB.shameC.encuragementD.advice
4.A.stillB.alsC.justD.nly
5.A.cmmunicateB.cmplainC.cmpareD.cmpete
6.A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.When
7.A.having funB.having a restC.making a messD.making a nise
8.A.decisinB.prmiseC.prjectD.experience
9.A.giveB.buildC.influenceD.understand
10.A.srryB.wrriedC.thankfulD.prud
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
China Natinal Petrleum (石油) Crpratin (CNPC) annunced an imprtant achievement in deep earth explratin-China’s first 10,000-meter scientific explratin well, named Shenditake I, was successfully cmpleted at a depth f 10,910 meters undergrund in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang.
Humans have achieved great things by explring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Missin” explred space and the “Jialng Submersible” dived deep int the sea, China has nw made big prgress in explring deep int the earth. Shenditake I, in the middle f the Taklimakan Desert, knwn as the “Sea f Death”, has set a new Asian recrd fr deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-develped tls.
The digging prcess was full f challenges. Frm the surface t 10,000 meters, it tk nly 279 days, but the final 910 meters tk mre than 300 days t cmplete due t hard cnditins under the grund. The well met many difficulties such as tl failures, hles falling dwn, and heavy lads. Hwever, with the supprt f new technlgy and tls, Chinese engineers vercame these challenges and achieved this histric breakthrugh.
This success marks an imprtant step frward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake I is a prud symbl f China’s scientific and technlgical prgress. It shws that China has the ability t achieve great things, just as it has dne in deep space and deep sea explratin. This achievement will inspire mre scientists and engineers t cntinue explring the mysteries f ur planet.
11.What is the Shenditake I?
A.A kind f new tl.B.A scientific explratin well.
C.A space ship.D.A deep sea explrer.
12.Why is Shenditake I s special?
A.Because it set a new wrld recrd.
B.Because it used freign tls.
C.Because it reached a new Asian recrd depth.
D.Because it discvered il n the mn.
13.Which f the fllwing pictures shws the drilling prcess?
A.B.
C.D.
14.What des the underlined wrd “breakthrugh ” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Effrt.B.Effect.C.Prgress.D.Hpe.
15.What’s the main tpic f the passage?
A.Oil Explratin in China.
B.China’s Achievements in Space Explratin.
C.Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling.
D.China’s Prgress in Deep Earth Drilling.
B
Mary began t like her life here. Every mrning, she went utside after breakfast and spent mst f the day in the grunds. The cld wind brught pink t her face. And she finished all f her fd each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking t Martha.
“Why des Mr. Craven hate the lcked garden?” Mary asked nce.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she lved it. She lked after the flwers tgether with Mr. Craven. N gardeners were allwed in.”
“But what happened?” Mary asked.
“There was an ld tree in the garden with a branch like a seat, Mrs. Craven ften sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch brke and she fell dwn. She was badly hurt and died sn. Mr. Craven lcked the garden and never talked abut it.”
Mary seldm felt srry fr anyne, but nw she understd hw sad her uncle must be.
The wind rared arund the huse, and the drs and windws banged. Mary listened, and thrugh the nise she thught that she heard a child crying.
“Can yu hear smene crying?” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed pretty nervus. “N,” she answered. “It’s nly the wind r the servant wh wrks in the kitchen. She’s gt a tthache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m ging t check if she needs any help.” After the wrds. Martha left the rm quickly.
When Martha left her alne, Mary decided t explre the huse. She went quietly alng crridrs and up and dwn stairs. In the silence f the huse she heard again the sund f a child crying. She stpped t listen at a dr, but then anther dr pened and Mrs. Medlck came ut, “What are yu ding here?” she said, and she tk Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back t yur rm at nce.”
—Adapted frm The Secret Garden
16.Why did Mr. Craven lck the garden?
A.T punish the gardeners fr neglecting the tree.B.Because Martha asked him t d s.
C.T keep Mary away frm dangerus places.D.Because it reminded him f his wife’s death.
17.Mr. Craven ________ after his wife died.
A.lcked himself in the gardenB.never mentined the garden
C.cut dwn the tree in the gardenD.didn’t talk t anyne
18.What is the main purpse f the last tw paragraphs?
A.T reveal a secret that will drive the plt frward.
B.T cntrast Mary’s curisity with Mrs. Medlck’s strictness.
C.T describe the nisy envirnment f the manr.
D.T explain why Martha was a kind servant.
19.What happened when Mary explred the huse?
A.She fund the lcked garden.
B.She met Mr. Craven.
C.Mrs. Medlck caught her and sent her back t her rm.
D.Martha tk her t the kitchen.
20.What can yu infer frm the passage?
A.Mr. Craven wuld lk fr the crying sund.
B.Martha didn’t tell Mary the truth abut what had happened.
C.Mary knew what had happened t her uncle.
D.Mrs. Medlck was very lyal t Mary.
C
Plants are arund us. They are mre than just pretty t lk at. They give us fruits, vegetables and fd we eat. Sme plants even prvide materials fr medicine r building things. But d yu knw that plants can d smething even mre amazing? They can make ur hmes, schls and wrkplaces much healthier.
We spend a large part f ur day indrs. Unluckily, the air inside buildings can ften be full f chemicals (化学物质) frm many things arund us. This pr air quality (质量) can make us feel sick, causing sre eyes and thrats, and even making it hard fr us t breathe. When the air inside buildings gets really bad, peple even call them “sick buildings”.
The gd news is that plants are like nature’s little superheres. They have a magic pwer fighting against bad air. Plants breathe in carbn dixide (CO₂) and breathe ut xygen (O₂) which we humans need t live. ________
Scientists have discvered that plants have the ability t take in harmful chemicals, making the air arund us safer t breathe. They set up a cmpletely clsed building called “bihme” fr experiments (实验). Befre they added plants, the air inside was full f chemicals and peple fund it hard t breathe. But after they added plants, the air gt much cleaner and it became easier t breathe. T make the air inside even better, the scientists used different kinds f plants. After a while, the building wasn’t a “sick building” anymre. Peple culd g inside withut feeling unwell.
S yu see, plants are fantastic! They are nt nly beautiful t lk at, but they als prvide us with fd, help create materials and play an imprtant rle in ur health. They make ur indr envirnments cleaner and healthier, making us feel better. Next time yu see a plant, remember all the amazing things it can d fr us!
21.Which f the fllwing is ne way fr plants t imprve the air inside buildings?
A.They prduce xygen.B.They breathe ut carbn dixide.
C.They give ut harmful chemicals.D.They make the air dry.
22.Which can be the best t fill in “________” in Paragraph 3?
A.Plants can prvide what humans need t eat.
B.One interesting thing plants can d is t build things.
C.Plants can be used t make medicine fr humans.
D.The mst amazing thing plants can d is t clean the air.
23.Hw des the writer supprt his pinin abut plants imprving air quality?
A.By questining famus scientists.B.By using scientists’ experiments.
C.By telling persnal experiences.D.By prviding numbers.
24.Which is the right structure f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…)
A.B.C.D.
25.What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A.Plants are gd fr indr envirnments.B.Plants make materials fr medicine.
C.Plants are imprtant fr prviding fd.D.Plants make it easier t build huses.
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Hw t Stay Awake During Schl
If yu’ve ever stayed up r had a bad night’s sleep, yu knw it’s difficult t stay awake in class when yu’re tired. 26 Here are sme creative ways yu can try.
Taking part in class
Listen actively t the lessn and discuss with yur classmates. They are great ways t frce yurself t stay awake because they need yur mind and yur bdy t wrk tgether. T listen t yur teacher well, yu shuld try t keep eye cntact, face the speaker, and pay clse attentin. 27 Try t sit yurself near peple wh always vlunteer in class and have a lt t say in discussin.
Keeping yur bdy active
Walk arund befre r after class. 28 Fr example, g utside during breaks and get yur bld mving t keep yur bdy awake. Besides, yu can mve yur bdy a little in yur chair t help yu feel refreshed. Yu can start by mving yur hands, shulders and neck. After yu stp mving, yu might feel tired again, but it can help a little bit.
29
Whether yur class is in the mrning, afternn, r evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help yu fight tiredness. 30 But yu shuld avid heavy fds right befre class as they can make yu sleepy. By the way, especially in class, a bttle f cld water can wrk right away when yu might start sleeping. Cme t class with a bttle f cld water. Yu’ll als get a little energy frm the cldness every time yu take a drink.
A.Staying awake with fd and drinks.
B.Exercise tells yur bdy it’s nt time fr sleep.
C.S hw t keep yurself awake?
D.Preparing a little water.
E.The fd will give yu energy and help yu stay awake.
F.Als, grup discussins are a great time t keep yurself awake.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
下面的材料A-F是6条卫生和保健建议。请根据下面各题中人物的生活、工作习惯的描述, 为他们选择最适合的一个建议。
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
Sprts have a lng histry in China. Traditinal Chinese sprts like tai chi, kung fu and dragn bat racing are nt nly ppular in China but als get mre and mre 36 (fan) all ver the wrld.
Tai chi is a sft sprt that mixes slw mvements (动作), breathing exercises and calm thinking. It is suitable fr peple f all ages, 37 (special) the elderly. Practicing tai chi can help imprve balance, flexibility (灵活性) and mental health.
Kung fu, als knwn 38 martial arts (武术), is a traditinal Chinese sprt with a lng histry f thusands f years. It includes many styles such as Shalin kung fu and Wing Chun. Kung fu nt nly helps peple build physical pwer but als teaches 39 (they) self-cntrl and respect.
Dragn bat racing is a ppular sprt during the Dragn Bat Festival. Teams f peple rw dragn-shaped bats in rivers r lakes. The racing 40 (see) as a symbl f teamwrk and perseverance (毅力). It is 41 internatinal sprt, with cmpetitins held in many cuntries arund the wrld.
In the past few years, mdern sprts like basketball, ftball and tennis 42 (becme) very ppular in China. Many schls ffer sprts curses and rganize sprts events t encurage students 43 (take) part in physical activities. The gvernment als supprts the develpment f sprts by 44 (build) mre sprts facilities (设施) and hsting internatinal sprts events.
Sprts play an imprtant rle in Chinese peple’s lives. Whether they are traditinal sprts 45 mdern sprts, they bring health and happiness t peple.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.2026年是马年。在中国文化中,马象征着力量、毅力和前行——就像一名奔向终点的跑者。如同马儿在长途旅程中坚持不懈一样,我们也可以通过决心和持续的努力等实现有意义的目标(gal)。请分享你的一个马年目标吧!
1. 从下列提示中挑选信息或自主选择其他内容;
2. 内容需包含目标(一项)、理由、实现方式,三者逻辑连贯,表述流畅。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My gal in the Year f the Hrse is t ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 31 Sam: I wrk with my cmputer fr a lng time every day. I have a lt f wrk t d n my cmputer. S I always feel uncmfrtable, and my eyes are always tired.
32 Sara: It’s time fr me t jin a cncert, but I cannt find my ticket. My things are everywhere in my rm, n the table, under the chair and behind the dr.
33 Jack: I like t wear white clthes. But every time I play sprts, my white shes and T-shirt get dirty. I want t make my white clthes back.
34 Tm: I like t eat different kinds f junk fd and snacks, such as French fries, sweets and iced cke. These days, my teeth and thrat began t ache a lt.
35 Amy: My little sn is curius abut everything arund him. He likes t tuch everything with his hands that he sees. After playing, he wuld wash his hands quickly. These days there is smething wrng with his stmach.
A.Say n t the junk fd and snacks. Eat mre healthy fd and d sprts every day.Yur three meals must be eaten n time. Nw, yu have t drink mre and eat mre green vegetables. If necessary, g t see the dctr.
B.Parents shuld teach children hw t wash and clean their hands. Wash their hands carefully fr at least 20 secnds each time. The children can wash their hands with sap. After that, put their hands under running water fr a while, and make sure the sap has all gne.
C. Put the things in rder every day. Organize yur rm. Find a place fr everything.Yu shuld als tidy up yur drawers and clean ut yur clset carefully.
D.T make yur clthes white and bright, yu can use sme brightening agent (药剂) r white vinegar (醋). Use yur hands t clean the dirt again and again. Dry them in the shade t avid direct sunlight.
E. Sweep and clean yur huse. Every mrning after yu get up, remember t make the bed. If yu have n time, put it n ne side f the bed. This can make yur bed lk tidier.
F. During yur wrk n yur cmputer, yu’d better walk fr a shrt while and d eye exercises every ne r tw hurs t make yur bdy and eyes relax. Make sure the rm shuld nt be t dark.
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