2026年辽宁沈阳市中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案（九）

这是一份2026年辽宁沈阳市中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案（九），共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2026年辽宁沈阳市中考自编模拟试卷英语（九）
（本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟）

考生注意：所有试题必须在答题纸指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the Chinese lunar calendar,there are 12 animal signs.Each f them is a symbl f a lunar year.The year 2026 is the Year f the Hrse.The animals appear in a certain rder and cycle repeats every 12 years.It is believed that peple brn under the same animal sign may have similar characters.
12 Animal Signs and Characters
( 1.Hw many animal signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar?
A.8. B.10. C.12. D. 14.
( )2.Lily was brn in the Year f the Mnkey.Hw is she believed t be?
A.Smart. B.True. C. Hnest. D.Gentle.
( 3.Which year will be the Year f the Dg?
A.2030. B.2031. C.2032. D.2033.
( )4.Which part f a magazine may this passage cme frm?
A.Sprts. B.Travel. C.Science. D.Culture.
Rat:smart
Ox:hard-wrking
Tiger: brave
Rabbit:careful
Lng:pwerful
Snake:wise
Hrse:lively
Gat:gentle
Mnkey:clever
Rster:practical
Pig:hnest
B
D yu knw why yu get angry s easily while yur friend smiles all the time?It's prbably because yu have different persnalities.Then what is persnality?Persnality is abut hw peple think,behave, and react ( 反应)t everything arund them.
S what makes peple think and behave in certain ways?Part f the reasn is that peple are brn like this.A baby gets its bld type and genes ( 基因)when it is still inside its mther.These things may help decide what the baby will be like.
But ne's persnality desn't stp here.Family life,schl learning and life experiences can als make yu the persn yu are.This desn't mean it s impssible t change yur persnality. Yu can always try t make yurself better.Dn't get t wrried abut yur shrtcmings.Just accept them.This is a gd way t start making changes.
If yu dn't knw hw t make friends,find ut why.Is it because yu're t shy?Tell yurself t smile at peple.Start talking t peple by using warm greetings.But dn't give yurself a hard time abut it all.After all,it's nt easy t change lifelng(终身的)habits in ne night.Keep wrking n it.One day yu will see that yu can start fresh and be a new yu!
( )5.Persnality is abut the fllwing.EXCEPT
A.hw yu behave B.what yu lk like
C.hw yu think abut smething D.hw yu react t smething
( )6.What can influence a persn’s persnality accrding t the passage?
①bld type ②genes ③family life ④height
⑤schl learning ⑥life experiences
A.①②③④⑤ B.①②③④⑥ C.①②④⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤⑥
( )7.Frm the last paragraph,we can learn that ·
A.a shy persn can't make many friends
B.it's easy t change neself in a shrt time
C.there is n way t change yur lifelng habits
D.yu can change yurself if yu keep wrking n it
( )8.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The bld type decides a persn's lk.
B.Peple are brn the way they'll always be.
C.A persn cannt change his r her persnality at all.
D.It's pssible fr a persn t change his r her persnality.
C
Last summer,my family and I visited Beijing fr the first time.We were excited t see the Great Wall,the Frbidden City,and ther famus places.But the mst unusual experience happened when we tried t get arund the city by taxi,
One evening,after a lng day f turing,we decided t take a taxi back t ur htel.The driver,an ld man with a friendly smile,agreed when we tld him the address.Hwever,after 20 minutes,I nticed we were ging the wrng way!The streets lked unfamiliar(不熟悉),and my father asked in surprise,“Excuse me,are we ging t Sunshine Htel?”
The driver didn't answer.Instead,he kept driving while singing a sng.My mther lked wrried,but suddenly,the taxi stpped near a small,brightly lit(灯火通明)street.“Lk!”the
driver said,pinting utside.
T ur surprise,the street was full f clrful lanterns and delicius smells.It was a night market we had never heard f.The driver smiled,“Turists always miss this place,Best fd in Beijing."
He had taken us n a detur(兜圈子)just t shw us this hidden spt.We thanked him and spent an hur trying dumplings,sweet desserts,and ther delicius fd.Later,he drve us back t the htel—this time taking the shrtest way.
That night,we learned smething:smetimes getting lst is the best way t get arund. Thanks t the kind taxi driver, we discvered ( 发现)a wnderful place we wuld never have fund urselves.
( )9.Hw did the family feel when they realized they were ging the wrng way?
A.Excited and interested. B.Wrried and surprised.
C.Angry and nervus. D.Relaxed and pleased. ( 10.What can we infer(推断)frm the driver's actin?
A.He wants turists t enjy the lcal culture.
B.He ften tricks turists t make mney.
C.He desn't want passengers t return t htels early.
D.He likes singing better than driving his car,
( )11.What lessn did the family learn frm this experience?
A.Always pay attentin t the taxi drivers' actins.
B.Sme taxi drivers in Beijing aren't very hnest.
C.Night markets are the best places t visit in Beijing.
D.Getting lst can smetimes bring abut wnderful discveries.
( )12.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.A Scary Taxi Ride in Beijing
B.Hw t Get Arund Beijing by Taxi
C.A Helpful Driver and a Wnderful Surprise
D.The Best Fd in Beijing's Night Market
D
Driving caches might sn be jining the list f jbs that are replaced(取代)by rbts in the near future.A cmpany in China has develped an AI-pwered driving cach called Rb Cach, and it's already been used in driving schls
Rb Cach is nt a human-like rbt that sits next t yu and talks abut yur driving skills.This rbt is actually a teaching and safety cntrl system( 系统) .Anther difference between Rb Cach and human nes is even mre amusing.Rb Cach will call yu“Mummy” r “Daddy”.Besides vice, the system uses a dashbard ( 仪表板)screen and a smart rear-view mirrr (后视镜)t cmmunicate with the learner,Rb Cach uses sensrs ( 传感器)t stp if the car runs int smething r increases speed suddenly fr n reasn,similar t hw self-driving cars wrk.
Rb.Cach has mre than 40 sensrs n the car t ntice peple,ther cars and rads. And t make faster decisin making,the car is als prvided with radar(雷达)systems.
The system desn't just keep new drivers frm meeting accidents.It als cllects infrmatin n the learner s driving behavir and even bdy psitin.It carefully studies their driving habits in real time t see if the learner is t traditinal r easy t be angry during practice and then changes its teaching style.By recrding all the prblems a learner runs int during lessns,the system can help the new driver crrect past mistakes and prevent(阻止)new nes.
Rb Cach will be used in mre driver training centres and schls acrss China.
( )13.What des the underlined wrd“amusing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.bring B.interesting C.kind D.strange
( )14.Which sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A.It ean crrect yur mistakes any time.
B.It studies learners' driving habits and recrds them.
C.It can stp immediately if learners meet any danger.
D.It cmmunicates with learners and helps make decisins.
( )15.What can we learn abut Rb Cach accrding t the passage?
A.It will replace human driving caches very sn.
B.It will sit next t yu t crrect yur driving skills.
C.It can help learners imprve their driving skills safely.
D,It is ne f the self-driving cars with mre than 40 sensrs.
( )16.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Hw t learn driving frm Rb Cach.
B.Why self-driving cars are ppular in China.
C.The differences between human caches and rbts.
D.A new AI-pwered driving cach called Rb Cach.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
If smene says yu're smart,what d they mean?Is it a gd thing r a bad thing?
17. That's because the wrd“smart”has many meanings.
Fr example,smene culd say yu lk smart.That means they like what yu are wearing.
Or if a friend says smething that hurts yur feelings,yu can say yu are smarting frm the hurtful wrds.But the mst cmmn meaning f“smart”is t be clever.S when yur friends get gd grades at schl, we can call them“smart”.
Being smart, hwever, ges beynd(超出……范围)the classrm.18.
Sme peple are cnsidered bk smart.They have attended schl fr many years and have gt many degrees.They are well-read.They knw the names f great thinkers,scientists and ther famus peple in histry.They knw facts and infrmatin that many ther peple dn't.
19. Smetimes peple wh are very educated are nt s smart when it cmes t life skills and peple skills.They may nt be able t deal with peple r real-life matters as well as peple wh are street smart.
Street smart peple may nt have read many bks, but they have smething valuable t一 the ability t use their experience in many different situatins.20.
.
It is pssible t be bth bk smart and street smart but,typically(通常),yu are either ne r the ther.Whether yu are bk smart,street smart r bth,being smart is a gd thing.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my childhd, my mther always had a special rutine(常规)in the evenings.Smetimes she wuld d the laundry(洗衣物)fr us,and ther times,she baked(烘烤)ckies,But ne day,she 21 us all by saying that she was ging t call ne neighbr every night.I was 16 at that time and I culdn't understand 22 she wuld spend her evenings talking t peple she
A.It might sund like a gd thing.
B.Peple can be smart in different ways.
C.The answer is nt as easy as yu may think.
D.Hwever,being bk smart is nt everything.
E.That's t say they are gd at dealing with practical prblems
didn't knw well.
One evening,I heard that she had 23 with an elderly lady."Did yu enjy yur dinner
this evening?”She asked 24 ,and they even talked abut the clrful rses in the park.Her
vice was s sft and unhurried.After she hung up,I asked why she always talked abut such unimprtant things.She explained,"I 25 be the nly persn she talked t tday.S even the simplest cnversatins can make her feel cared fr.”
I didn't realize the true meaning f my mther's nightly calls 26 nearly 30 years later. The ld peple ften feel lnely fr different 27 .As peple age,they may experience the
lss f relatives and friends.This leads t a smaller scial circle.And health prblems can make it
28 fr them t jin in scial activities.
The lnely feeling can be very strng fr the elderly.They may feel like they are being frgtten r n lnger valued. 29 enugh scial cnnectins,they may experience lneliness and sadness.
My mther's cnversatins were mre than just friendly talks—they were lifelines fr lnely ld peple.Her calls helped them 30 the wrld utside.What a kind mther I have!
B.gathered C.surprised D.excited
B.pssible C.cnvenient D.difficult
B.With C.Withut D.Thrugh
t B.cmpare with C.depend n D.deal with
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Giraffes are the wrld's tallest land animal.At birth,a baby giraffe is abut 1.8metres tall and 31. (weigh) abut 68 kils.Male ( 雄 性的) giraffes can grw up t 5.5 metres tall and weigh 1,360 kils. Females ( 雌性)can be up 32. 4.6metres in height and 725 kils in weight.
B.why
B.cnversatins
B.patiently
B.must
B.unless
B.reasns
C.when
C.expressins
C.quickly
C.wuld
C.until
C.chices
D.where
D.suggestins
D.exactly
D.might
D.thugh
D.habits
A giraffe's tngue is usually black,blue r purple.It can be abut 50cm lng.That means the animal can use its tngue(舌头)33. (get)fd high n the tree.Giraffes can live abut 25 years in the wild 34. they are healthy.In the z,they can live lnger.
Giraffes ften live in grups f 10 t 20.A grup f giraffes 35. (call)a “twer”.
Giraffes' grups can change every day,even frm hur t hur.A“twer”f giraffes yu see tday might nt be the same ne yu see tmrrw.It's amazing,isn't it?Living in grups ffers many advantages t giraffes.It prvides 36. (safe)in numbers and helps giraffes share infrmatin abut fd and water.
Giraffes play 37. imprtant rle in nature.But nw they are in danger.The number f giraffes is getting smaller.Peple hunted giraffes fr a lng time fr 38. (they)meat,cats and tails.Habitat lss( 栖息地丧失)is the 39. (big)prblem.
Giraffes are truly special animals.Learning abut 40. (prblem)they face helps us prtect them.Let's take actin and d smething fr these cute animals.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
The Super Pwer f YET!
In tday's wrld,many peple want quick success,but real grwth takes time and the right mindset(心态).Mindset is hw we think abut ur abilities.It plays a big rle in ur prgress. There are tw kinds f mindsets:a fixed mindset and a grwth mindset.
Carl Dweck,a prfessr at Stanfrd University,studied these tw mindsets:
She has fund that having a grwth mindset benefits ur learning a lt.Learning happens in fur stages;
One f her experiments is at Parkland Sccer Club.Her grup teaches the players that mistakes are part f learning. If a player says, “I can't d this,”that usually means he fears making mistakes.Then he is encuraged t say “I can't d this,YET!” instead f “I can't d this!”
Grwth Mindset:
Peple believe they can imprve with effrt and learning.
Fixed Mindset:
Peple believe their abilities are unchangeable.
The simple additin(增加)f “YET” t any statement can quickly turn it frm a dead end int a drway f pssibility. Let's believe in urselves, wrk hard, and keep imprving.The super pwer is“YET!”
What des “mindset” mean?
What are the tw kinds f mindsets?
43.If a sccer player is afraid f making mistakes during a game,which“Zne” is he in?
44.If yu are a persn with a grwth mindset,hw can yu mve frm the Cmfrt Zne
t the Grwth Zne? Please tell yur idea. Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.古希腊哲学家Heraclitus 曾说过“人不能两次踏进同一条河流”,因为变化才是永恒的。假 如你校正在开展题目为“Hw I've Changed!”的英文演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一 篇演讲稿介绍你的变化，为参赛做准备，内容包括：
(1)介绍你发生了哪些改变；
(2)最重要的改变是什么;
(3)改变对你产生了什么影响。
注意：
(1)词数80～100;
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hw I've Changed!

参考答案：
一、阅读理解
1-4 CAAD 5-8 BDDD 9-12BADC 13-16BCCD 17-20CBDE
二、完形填空
21-25CBBBD 26-30CBDCA
三、语篇填空
31. weighs 32. t 33. t get 3 4. if 35. is called 36.safety 37.an 38.their 39. biggest 40. prblems
四、阅读与表达
41. It means hw we think abut ur abilities.
42. Grwth mindset and fixed mindset.
43. Fear Zne.
44. First, I will step ut f the Cmfrt Zne and enter the Fear Zne. Even if I feel unsure r afraid f failure, I wn't give. up. Then, I will enter the Learning Zne, where I start getting new skills and building cnfidence. Finally, I can reach the Grwth Zne, where I can achieve my gals and take n bigger nes.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
五、书面表达
Hw I've Changed!
Hell, everyne ! As a famus persn. said, we can't step int the same river twice. I've changed a lt.
I used t be shrt, thin and have lng hair. Nw,I'm f medium height, strnger and have shrt hair. The biggest change is my persnality. I was shy befre, but nw I'm utging and like making friends and taking part in class activities. In terms f study, I didn't like it befre. Nw, I study hard, listen carefully in class and d hmewrk well. My grades are much better.
These changes make me cnfident and happy. Let's keep imprving fr a bright future.
Thank yu!