2026年吉林省中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案(四)

这是一份2026年吉林省中考模拟英语模拟练习试卷含答案(四)，共15页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1．T stay healthy, we shuld eat ______ vegetables and less junk fd.
A. mreB. fewerC. less
2．Our teacher tld us that the earth ______ arund the sun.
A. gesB. wentC. ging
3．—______ I use yur dictinary? —Sure, here yu are.
A. MustB. NeedC. May
4．The bk ______ I brrwed frm the library is very interesting.
A. whB. whichC. what
5．—Thank yu fr helping me with my math. —______. That's what friends are fr.
A. My pleasureB. Never mindC. Gd luck
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
Amy: Hi, Tm! Did yu enjy the traditinal music cncert last night?
Tm: Yes, I lved it! The erhu perfrmance was s tuching.
Amy: ___6___
Tm: A yung musician named Wang Wei played it. He started learning erhu at the age f five.
Amy: Amazing! ___7___
Tm: He said he wants t keep this traditinal art alive. He als plays guzheng and pipa.
Amy: ___8___
Tm: Yes, it is. I've always wanted t learn a traditinal instrument.
Amy: ___9___
Tm: That's a great idea! We can sign up tgether.
Amy: Perfect! ___10___
Tm: I'll check the schl club infrmatin and tell yu tmrrw.
A. What did he say abut his music?B. Wh played the erhu? C. Hw much is the ticket?
D. Is it yur dream t learn ne?E. Let's find ut mre abut the music club! F. See yu later!
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Hell, Lucy! Yu lk busy. ___11___ ?
B: I'm making a birthday card fr Ms. Wang. Teachers' Day is cming.
A: That's s thughtful! ___12___ ?
B: I drew sme flwers n it and wrte a pem. But I'm nt gd at drawing.
A: I think she will lve it anyway. ___13___ ?
B: Her birthday is n September 10th, which is als Teachers' Day.
A: What a cincidence! ___14___ ?
B: I will give it t her after class tmrrw.
A: Great! I want t make ne t. ___15___ ?
B: Of curse. Let me shw yu hw.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
Li Wei is a 15-year-ld by frm Guangdng. Last Dragn Bat Festival, he decided t learn hw t make zngzi (rice dumplings) frm his grandmther. He thught it wuld be ___16___ , but he sn fund it was much harder than he expected.
First, his grandmther shwed him hw t ___17___ the bamb leaves. "Yu need t be gentle," she said. "If the leaf breaks, yu have t start ver." Li Wei tried his best, but the first leaf brke in his hands. He felt a little ___18___ .
"Dn't wrry," his grandmther said with a smile. "Even yur mther ___19___ many times befre she gt it right." She patiently shwed him again. This time, Li Wei watched ___20___ and fllwed every step.
Then came the hardest part — flding the leaves int a cne shape and filling it with rice and meat. Li Wei's first few zngzi lked very ___21___ . Sme were t small, and thers were nt tightly wrapped. But his grandmther ___22___ him t keep trying.
After tw hurs f practice, Li Wei finally made a perfect zngzi. He felt s ___23___ that he almst jumped with jy. His grandmther tied it with a string and said, "See? Practice makes perfect."
When the family sat tgether t eat the zngzi n Dragn Bat Festival, everyne ___24___ Li Wei's zngzi. "This is the best zngzi I've ever tasted!" his father said. Li Wei felt prud. He learned that making traditinal fd is nt just abut ___25___ — it is abut lve, patience, and keeping traditins alive.
16. A. bringB. easyC. dangerus
17. A. washB. breakC. fld
18. A. excitedB. satisfiedC. disappinted
19. A. failedB. wnC. insisted
20. A. angrilyB. carefullyC. casually
21. A. beautifulB. uglyC. perfect
22. A. warnedB. frcedC. encuraged
23. A. prudB. nervusC. tired
24. A. refusedB. praisedC. dubted
25. A. mneyB. skillC. speed
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）
A. symbl B. mainly C. bamb D. heavier E. prtect F. cute
G. birth H. baby I. danger J. slwly K. wild L. ppulatin
Giant pandas are ne f the mst famus animals in the wrld. They are a ___26___ f China and are lved by peple everywhere. These black and white bears eat ___27___ fr up t 12 hurs every day.
Pandas live ___28___ in the muntain frests f Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu. The ___29___ f wild pandas is nly abut 1,800. Scientists and wrkers are trying their best t ___30___ these lvely animals.
Every spring, mther pandas give ___31___ t ne r tw babies. A newbrn panda ___32___ is very tiny — nly abut 100 grams. The mther hlds it in her arms and feeds it with great care.
As the baby grws, it becmes ___33___ and starts t eat bamb like adults. Hwever, pandas face many challenges. Their living areas are getting smaller, and they are in ___34___ f disappearing.
By wrking tgether, we can ensure that pandas will cntinue t live safely in the ___35___ fr many years t cme.
26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
Green Hills Middle Schl has started a new recycling prgram! The prgram encurages students t srt waste and recycle mre. Here is what yu need t knw.
What Can Be Recycled
Paper: ntebks, newspapers, magazines, and cardbard bxes. Please make sure they are clean and dry. Wet paper cannt be recycled.
Plastic: water bttles, milk bttles, and lunch bxes. Please rinse (冲洗) them befre putting them in the recycling bin.
Metal: cans, tin fil, and empty aersl cans.
Recycling Statins
There are three recycling statins n campus: ne near the schl gate, ne in the cafeteria, and ne next t the library. Each statin has fur bins: blue fr paper, green fr plastic, yellw fr metal, and red fr nn-recyclable waste.
Rewards
Every mnth, the class that recycles the mst will win the "Green Star" award. The winning class will receive a prize f 500 yuan fr class activities. Last mnth, Class 8 wn the award by recycling 120 kg f waste!
36. What shuld yu d with plastic bttles befre recycling?
A. Dry them.B. Rinse them.C. Cut them.D. Clr them.
37. Where is the recycling statin NOT placed?
A. Near the schl gate.B. In the cafeteria.C. In the playgrund.D. Next t the library.
38. Which bin shuld yu put newspapers in?
A. The blue bin.B. The green bin.C. The yellw bin.D. The red bin.
39. What will the "Green Star" winning class get?
A. A trphy.B. 500 yuan.C. A free trip.D. An extra hliday.
40. Which class wn the award last mnth?
A. Class 6.B. Class 7.C. Class 8.D. Class 9.
B
①On summer nights, have yu ever seen tiny lights dancing in the dark? These are fireflies (萤火虫), and their ability t prduce light is ne f nature's mst wnderful tricks.
②Fireflies prduce light thrugh a chemical reactin inside their bdies. They have a special rgan (器官) in their lwer abdmen (腹部) that mixes xygen with a chemical called luciferin (荧光素). When these tw things meet, they create a cl light — unlike a light bulb, which gives ff heat. This is why it's called "cld light."
③Fireflies use their light fr different reasns. Male fireflies flash their lights t attract female fireflies. Each species has its wn special flashing pattern, like a secret cde. Sme fireflies als flash their lights t warn enemies that they taste bad.
④Nt all fireflies prduce light. Sme species that are active during the day d nt need t flash. Interestingly, sme female fireflies imitate the flashing patterns f ther species. When a male frm that species cmes clse, she catches and eats him!
⑤Fireflies are beautiful, but their numbers are decreasing because f light pllutin and habitat lss. Scientists suggest that we turn ff unnecessary lights during summer nights and prtect the natural areas where fireflies live.
41. Hw d fireflies prduce light?
A. By mving their wings fast.B. Thrugh a chemical reactin.
C. By reflecting the mn light.D. Thrugh their eyes.
42. Why d male fireflies flash their lights?
A. T find fd.B. T attract females.C. T see in the dark.D. T keep warm.
43. What des "cld light" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Light that feels cld. B. Light that gives ff n heat.
C. Light that is blue in clr.D. Light that cmes frm ice.
44. Why d sme female fireflies imitate ther species' flashing patterns?
A. T ask fr help.B. T attract males t eat.
C. T play a game.D. T find their way hme.
45. What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Hw fireflies cmmunicate.B. Different kinds f fireflies.
C. Hw t prtect fireflies.D. Where fireflies live.
C
Shared bikes have becme a cmmn sight in cities acrss China. Users can pick up a bike, ride it t their destinatin, and leave it anywhere. This cnvenient service has changed the way peple travel shrt distances.
The first shared bike prgrams started in China arund 2016. Since then, millins f bikes have been placed n the streets. T use a shared bike, yu simply dwnlad an app, scan a QR cde n the bike, and start riding. The cst is very lw — usually nly 1-2 yuan per hur.
Shared bikes have many benefits. They help reduce traffic jams and air pllutin. They als encurage peple t exercise mre. A study shws that peple wh use shared bikes are healthier than thse wh always take buses r cars.
Hwever, shared bikes als have sme prblems. Sme peple park the bikes in the middle f the sidewalk, blcking the way fr thers. There are als cases f bikes being damaged r even thrwn int rivers. Bike-sharing cmpanies are wrking n slutins, such as setting up designated parking areas.
Despite these prblems, shared bikes cntinue t be ppular. Many cities are nw imprving their bike lanes t make riding safer. With better management, shared bikes will keep playing an imprtant rle in city life.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
46. Shared bikes can nly be parked at designated statins.
47. T use a shared bike, users need t scan a QR cde n the bike.
48. Shared bikes help reduce traffic jams and air pllutin.
49. The passage says all shared bikes are well taken care f.
50. Cities are imprving bike lanes t make riding safer.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Lu Xun is cnsidered ne f the greatest writers in mdern Chinese histry. ___51___ His wrks have had a deep influence n Chinese literature and sciety.
Lu Xun was brn in Shaxing, Zhejiang Prvince in 1881. He first studied medicine in Japan, hping t becme a dctr. ___52___ He realized that the Chinese peple needed t change their thinking mre than they needed medicine.
Lu Xun's first famus shrt stry, "A Madman's Diary" (《狂人日记》), came ut in 1918. ___53___ It was als the first mdern Chinese shrt stry. In this stry, he criticized the ld sciety and its unfair rules.
Anther famus wrk is "The True Stry f Ah Q" (《阿Q正传》). ___54___ Thrugh Ah Q, Lu Xun shwed the weakness and self-deceptin (自欺欺人) in human nature. The stry made readers think deeply abut themselves and sciety.
Lu Xun's writing style is sharp and pwerful. He used simple language t express deep ideas. ___55___ His spirit f critical thinking and his lve fr the Chinese peple cntinue t inspire writers and readers tday.
A. It was ne f the first wrks written in mdern Chinese, nt classical Chinese.B. He is als knwn fr his pems and essays.C. This stry tells abut a pr, self-deceiving man named Ah Q.D. But later, he gave up medicine fr writing.E. He is knwn as "the father f mdern Chinese literature."F. It describes the life f a rich family in Shanghai.
E
Discver Xi'an
___56___ Xi'an is the capital city f Shaanxi Prvince. It lies in the central part f China and is ne f the ldest cities in Chinese histry. The weather is mild, with ht summers and cld winters.
___57___ Xi'an is famus fr the Terractta Warrirs (兵马俑), ne f the greatest archaelgical discveries in the wrld. Thusands f life-sized clay sldiers stand in lines, guarding the tmb f China's first emperr.
___58___ Xi'an was the capital f 13 dynasties in Chinese histry. The city has a lng and rich histry f ver 3,000 years. The ld city wall, built during the Ming Dynasty, is ne f the best-preserved city walls in China.
___59___ Xi'an is als a paradise fr fd lvers. The mst famus lcal fd is the "Biangbiang ndles" and the "Yangru Pam" (muttn sup with bread). The Muslim Street (回民街) is a ppular place t try these lcal fds.
___60___ With its ancient histry, amazing relics, and delicius fd, Xi'an is a must-see destinatin fr anyne wh wants t experience the richness f Chinese culture.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Delicius Lcal Fd.B. Ancient Histry.C. The Terractta Warrirs.
D. Lcatin and Climate.E. Mdern City Life.F. Why Xi'an Is a Must-See.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Xi'an is in the central part f Shaanxi Prvince and has a ___61___ climate. It is wrld-famus fr the Terractta ___62___ , which guard the first emperr's tmb. With ver 3,000 years f histry, Xi'an was the capital f 13 ___63___ . The ld city wall is well-preserved and very ppular. Fr fd lvers, the ___64___ Street ffers delicius lcal fds like Biangbiang ndles and Yangru Pam. With its rich histry and culture, Xi'an is a ___65___ destinatin fr travelers.
F
Xia Yan is a 13-year-ld girl frm Zhejiang Prvince. She has been practicing Chinese calligraphy since she was six years ld. What started as a hbby has nw becme an imprtant part f her life.
Xia Yan's interest in calligraphy began when she saw her grandfather writing Spring Festival cuplets (春联). "The way the brush mved n the paper was like a dance," she remembered. "I tld my grandfather I wanted t learn t."
Learning calligraphy was nt easy fr Xia Yan. She had t practice basic strkes (笔画) again and again. Smetimes her hand wuld get tired after hlding the brush fr hurs. But her grandfather always encuraged her. "Every strke tells a stry," he wuld say. "Be patient and feel the beauty f each character."
Last year, Xia Yan tk part in a city-wide calligraphy cmpetitin. She wrte a famus pem by Wang Zhihuan. T her surprise, she wn the first prize! The judges said her wrk shwed bth skill and emtin.
Nw, Xia Yan teaches calligraphy t yunger students at her schl. She wants t pass n this traditinal art t the next generatin. "Calligraphy is nt just abut writing," she says. "It's abut finding peace in a busy wrld. Every time I pick up the brush, I feel cnnected t my culture."
66. Hw ld was Xia Yan when she started learning calligraphy?
67. Wh inspired Xia Yan t learn calligraphy?
68. What did Xia Yan's grandfather say abut the strkes?
69. What prize did Xia Yan win in the city-wide cmpetitin?
70. What des Xia Yan teach t yunger students at her schl?
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。
71．中国传统节日承载着丰富的文化内涵和美好的情感。你最喜欢的传统节日是什么？校英语报正在举办以 "My Favrite Traditinal Festival" 为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 介绍你最喜欢的传统节日及其时间；
2. 描述这个节日的典型活动或习俗；
3. 分享这个节日对你的特殊意义。
注意：
1. 词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。
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试卷解析
一、语言知识运用
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. A。 句意：为了保持健康，我们应该多吃蔬菜少吃垃圾食品。mre更多。
2. A。 句意：老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。客观真理用一般现在时。
3. C。 句意："我可以用一下你的字典吗？""当然，给你。"May表示请求许可。
4. B。 句意：我从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣。先行词"the bk"指物，用which。
5. A。 句意："谢谢你帮我学数学。""不客气。"My pleasure回应感谢。
Ⅱ. 补全对话
6. B。 根据下文"一位叫王伟的年轻音乐家演奏的"，可知问"谁演奏的二胡"。
7. A。 根据下文"他说他想传承这门传统艺术"，可知问"他对自己的音乐怎么说的"。
8. D。 根据下文"是的，我一直想学一门传统乐器"，可知问"这是你的梦想吗"。
9. E。 根据下文"我们可以一起报名"，可知建议"了解更多音乐俱乐部的信息"。
10. F。 约定后说"回头见"。C选项"Hw much is the ticket?"为多余选项。
Ⅲ. 补全对话（开放性答案，合理即可）
11. What are yu ding? / What are yu busy with?
12. What did yu draw / write n it?
13. When is her birthday?
14. When will yu give it t her?
15. Can yu teach me? / Can yu shw me hw?
Ⅳ. 完形填空
16. B。 他以为包粽子很容易。easy容易的。
17. A。 奶奶教他洗粽叶。wash洗。
18. C。 粽叶破了，他有些沮丧。disappinted失望的。
19. A。 妈妈也失败了很多次。failed失败。
20. B。 这次他仔细地看。carefully仔细地。
21. B。 包出来的粽子很难看。ugly难看的。
22. C。 奶奶鼓励他继续尝试。encuraged鼓励。
23. A。 他感到非常自豪。prud自豪的。
24. B。 大家都称赞他的粽子。praised称赞。
25. B。 做传统食品不只是关于技巧。skill技巧。
Ⅴ. 短文填空
26. A。 symbl，中国的象征。
27. C。 bamb，吃竹子。
28. B。 mainly，主要生活在山区森林。
29. L。 ppulatin，野生大熊猫的数量。
30. E。 prtect，尽力保护它们。
31. G。 birth，give birth t生育。
32. H。 baby，新生熊猫宝宝。
33. D。 heavier，变得更重。
34. I。 danger，in danger处于危险中。
35. K。 wild，in the wild在野外。
二、阅读理解
A
36. B。 塑料瓶需要先冲洗再回收。
37. C。 回收站设在校门口、食堂和图书馆旁，未设在操场。
38. A。 报纸放蓝色桶。
39. B。 获奖班级获得500元班级活动经费。
40. C。 上个月8班获奖。
B
41. B。 通过体内的化学反应发光。
42. B。 雄性萤火虫闪光吸引雌性。
43. B。 cld light指不发热的光。
44. B。 雌性模仿其他物种的闪光模式来捕食。
45. C。 第5段主要讲如何保护萤火虫。
C
46. F。 共享单车可以停在任何地方。
47. T。 扫码使用共享单车。
48. T。 共享单车有助于减少交通堵塞和空气污染。
49. F。 文章提到自行车被损坏等问题。
50. T。 城市正在改善自行车道。
D
51. E。 他被誉为"中国现代文学之父"。
52. D。 他弃医从文。
53. A。 用现代白话文写的第一部短篇小说。
54. C。 讲述阿Q的故事。
55. B。 他也以诗歌和散文闻名。F为干扰项（描述上海富人家生活）。
E
56. D。 地理位置与气候。
57. C。 兵马俑。
58. B。 悠久历史（13朝古都）。
59. A。 美食（Biangbiang面、羊肉泡馍）。
60. F。 西安值得一游的原因。E（现代城市生活）为多余选项。
61. mild
62. Warrirs
63. dynasties
64. Muslim
65. must-see
F
66. She was six years ld.
67. Her grandfather inspired her.
68. "Every strke tells a stry."
69. She wn the first prize.
70. She teaches Chinese calligraphy.
三、写作
71. 写作指导：
第一步：审题。文体为说明文+记叙文；人称以第一人称为主。
第二步：构思。三段式：开头介绍节日和时间→中间描述活动和习俗→结尾分享个人感受和意义。
第三步：注意词数80-100，不得出现真实姓名和校名。
One pssible versin:
My favrite traditinal festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth. On this day, families get tgether t admire the full mn and eat mncakes.
I lve this festival because it reminds me f my grandparents. Every year, we visit them and have a big dinner. After dinner, we sit in the yard, eat mncakes, and watch the bright mn. My grandmther tells stries abut Chang'e flying t the mn. These mments are warm and precius.
Fr me, the Mid-Autumn Festival is nt just abut mncakes — it is abut family reunin and lve. It makes me understand that n matter hw busy we are, we shuld always make time fr ur family.
注意：范文仅供参考，鼓励学生用自己的语言和真实经历写作。