2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市汉川市八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市汉川市八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Hi, everyne. I'm Tim. What will ur life be like in 2090？（1）______ .
◆Rbts in the future
I think ur life will be mre interesting and cnvenient （方便的） in the future. There will be mre rbts in many places like hspitals and restaurants,（2）______ . They can take humans' place t d dangerus jbs. They will d many kinds f wrk fr twenty-fur hurs every day. S peple will have mre time fr sprts r travel,（3）______ . They will have a healthy life.
◆Living in the future
Maybe peple will live in space. There will be n cars, n trains, n buses r taxis.（4）______ . Or maybe we will live in the sea like fish. Hw interesting it is!
◆Educatin in the future
（5）______ . Fr students, they wn't take heavy schlbags t schl. They will have lessns n cmputers r smart phnes at hme. Maybe they will learn mre in this way.
Are yu lking frward t the life in 2090？
A．S peple can fly t wrk
B．Here are my predictins
C．There will be n schls in 2090
D．these rbts will be very smart
E．peple need t d nthing in 2090
F．and then they can d what they like
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
When I was yung, I was interested in fd, bth eating and cking it. But my mther never let me get int the (6) . It was an early mrning, my mther went shpping (7) my sister was still sleeping in bed. "Time t start! " I tld (8) . As I didn't have breakfast, I decided t start my first try as a (9) by making an melette(煎蛋卷). I tk ut a(n) (10) , sme tmates and nins. Then I washed and (11) the tmates and nins. At this time, (12) unlucky(不幸的)! I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident didn't (13) me and I went n cking my melette. I tried three times t break the egg (14) a bwl. The spices(香料)were next. I put all the things in the bwl tgether. Then I put them in the big frying pan. (15) went well. Suddenly I fund that I didn't get a (16) t turn ver the melette in the frying pan. Sn, I (17) all ver the kitchen t get a spn. (18) , I fund the spn and turned ver the melette quickly. I made it! I felt really (19) when I saw the melette. My first cking turned ut t be (20) . It made me have the curage(勇气)t ck mre dishes.
6.A. gymB. farmC. kitchenD. hall
7.A. andB. butC. rD. then
8.A. herselfB. himselfC. yurselfD. myself
9.A. ckB. driverC. teacherD. dctr
10.A. pepperB. eggC. crustD. pumpkin
11.A. hung upB. warm upC. cut upD. pack up
12.A. whatB. hwC. whichD. where
13.A. imprveB. questinC. mveD. stp
14.A. nB. frC. intD. f
15.A. NbdyB. SmeneC. NthingD. Everything
16.A. knifeB. bttleC. spnD. bwl
17.A. flewB. sleptC. shppedD. lked
18.A. QuietlyB. DifferentlyC. FinallyD. Especially
19.A. happyB. sadC. interestedD. bred
20.A. wrngB. niceC. prD. terrible
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Welcme t ur party at Jack and Sue's new hme!
21.Wh will hld a dinner party？ ______
A. Jack's friends.B. Jack and Sue.
C. Jack's neighbr.D. Jack's parents.
22.When shuld guests cme t the party？ ______
A. 9：00 a.m.B. 12：00 a.m.C. 6：00 p.m.D. 8：00 p.m.
23.Why des the hst hld the party？ ______
A. T give a speech.
B. T ask guests t give advice.
C. T celebrate new baby's cming.
D. T celebrate mving t a new huse.
24.What can we knw abut the party？ ______
A. Guests shuld reply after January 15.
B. Guests shuld bring snacks and drinks t the party.
C. Guests shuld send e-mails t the hst if they will cme.
D. Guests shuld g t N.12 River Rad t jin in the party.
25.What is this text？ ______
A. A letter.B. An ad.C. A reprt.D. An invitatin.
B
Fina was ppular at schl. She was clever. She was kind and friendly t everyne. She invited all her classmates t her birthday party，and smetimes she gave gifts t her friends. She was a busy girl s she never spent time with nly ne friend.
Everything changed n Natinal Friendship Day. On that day, everyne gt three gifts and gave them t their three best friends. Fina enjyed buying gifts fr three f her friends. But when all the students gave their gifts t each ther, Fina was the nly ne wh didn't get a gift！She felt terrible, and cried fr hurs. Why？
When she gt hme, Fina asked her mther hw she culd find true friends. " Fina, my dear, " answered her mther. " Yu're a lvely girl, but yu can't be a clse friend t everybdy. Yu cannt buy a true friend with a smile r a few gd wrds. If yu really want true friends, yu will have t give them real time and care. Fr a true friend yu must always be there fr them, in gd times and bad."
Hearing this, Fina thught abut her mther's wrds. Her mther was always ready t help her. She culd tlerate all f Fina's prblems, and then frgave （原谅） her. And she lved her a was what made true friends！Fina smiled frm ear t ear, knwing that she already had a true friend nw.
26.What was Fina like at schl？ ______
A. Quiet.B. Friendly.C. Funny.D. Rich.
27.Why did Fina cry？ ______
A. Because she lst her gift.B. Because she gt bad grades.
C. Because she didn't buy gifts.D. Because she didn't get a gift.
28.What did Fina's mther tell her abut true friends？ ______
A. True friends need real time and care.
B. It's easy t find true friends with a smile.
C. Yu can be clse t everyne if yu are kind.
D. True friends must give each ther expensive gifts.
29.What des the underlined wrd "tlerate" mean in English？ ______
A. changeB. frgetC. acceptD. wrk
30.Wh des Fina think is her true friend nw？ ______
A. Herself.B. Her teacher.C. Her classmate.D. Her mther.
C
①Almst all animals need t sleep t stay healthy. But sleeping can be dangerus because ther animals may hunt sleeping animals. T make themselves safe, animals have many different ways f sleeping. Sme f these ways may surprise yu!
②Sme seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend mst f their lives ver the cean. They are in danger n the water, but they are safe in the air. They glide（滑行）fr many hurs withut mving their wings up and dwn. And smetimes they sleep while they glide.
③A dlphin sleeps with just half its brain（大脑）. It must stay awake t breathe and t watch fr danger. Dlphins can swim fr a lng time withut sleeping. Ducks sleep with just half their brains, t. These ducks ften sleep in a line. The ducks at bth ends help keep the grup safe. They keep ne eye pen t watch fr danger. The ducks in the middle sleep with bth eyes clsed.
④Seals（海豹）breathe air, but they can sleep underwater. They hld their breath and dive deep t sleep fr up t 20 minutes each time. Sme fish make their wn sleeping bags. They make big bubbles（气泡）t sleep in. They als keep ther animals frm smelling them. If an animal hits the bubble, the fish will swim away quickly.
31.Why d animals have different ways f sleeping? ______
A. T hunt ther animals.B. T make themselves safe.
C. T surprise ther animals.D. T keep themselves healthy.
32.Hw d seabirds sleep? ______
A. By gliding in the air.B. By flying up.
C. By resting in the sea.D. By staying in the bubbles.
33.Which animals have the same way f sleeping? ______
A. Fish and seabirds.B. Seals and seabirds.
C. Dlphins and seals.D. Dlphins and ducks.
34.What is the structure f the passage?（Paragraph 1=①...） ______
A. B. C. D.
35.The purpse f this passage is t ______ .
A. tell where different animals sleep
B. ask peple t prtect sleeping animals
C. shw safe sleeping ways f different animals
D. cmpare the sleeping time f different animals
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.D yu hear the saying "Hme，sweet hme"？This is just anther way f saying that it's nice t be hme！What's the meaning f hme？It's a special place full f peple and things we lve.
Being with family makes hme special.What d yu like best t d with them？Maybe yu enjy playing with yur brthers and sisters，r just staying with yur parents.They are the nes yu lve best.
Yur bedrm is als a special spt.It has yur familiar and favrite tys，interesting bks，and the sft bed yu sleep in every night.After a lng day at schl，yu can relax there，read a stry quietly，r think abut the fun things yu did.
Meal time is anther nice mment fr families.Everyne sits arund the table，eats the delicius fd parents cked，and shares interesting stries abut their day.
There are many ways t make hme even mre special.Why nt share the husewrk with yur family like cleaning，cking，and sweeping？When everyne wrks tgether，husewrk becmes easier and mre fun，and it makes yur family clser.
S let's d ur part t lve and care fr ur hme.Then every time we walk thrugh the dr，we can smile and say frm ur hearts， "Hme，sweet hme!"
(1) Accrding t Paragraph 1，hme is a special place full f ______ .（5个词以内）
(2) （3）&（4）Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
（第（2）、（3）题6个词以内；第（4）小题仅填1词）
（5）Hw d yu feel abut yur family？Why？
______ .（20个词以内）
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
Zhu Jinrui and Harry are tw middle schl students in Hangzhu.They didn't have much mney with them，（1）______ they have dreamed t visit Beijing fr a lng time.S they rde the bike t Beijing frm Hangzhu last summer hliday.They spent mre than ne mnth n the bike.The jurney was（2）______ ，but they felt happy.
They went thrugh many（3）______ and villages during the trip.They（4）______ the fd they tk r had cheap meals.When they were tired at night，they tk ut a（5）______ t find small and cheap htels r the farmer's huses t sleep in.They als tk sme medicine（药） with them.When they were（6）______ ，they didn't need t g t hspital.When it was rainy，they stpped and waited fr a while（7）______ the rain stpped.
At the end f August，they gt t Beijing successfully.They visited a lt f places f interest in Beijing（8）______ the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square.They enjyed（9）______ in Beijing fr ten days.At last，they had t（10）______ back t Hangzhu by train because the new term began in September.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.2025年渐行渐远，2026年正向我们走来。英语月刊English Mnthly特举办"New Year，New Me"主题征文活动，诚邀你从健康、爱好、人际交往、学习四个维度中任选至少两个方面，分享你的新年成长愿景，并用具体行动计划说明如何实现这些目标，撰写一篇短文参与投稿。
注意事项：
（1）请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名；
（2）至少80字，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
New Year，New Me
As 2025 ges by，2026 is cming with new hpes.______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、D、F、A、C
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据上文"What will ur life be like in 2090？"（2090年我们的生活会是什么样子？）和下文"◆Rbts in the future"（◆未来的机器人），"◆Living in the future"（◆生活在未来）以及"◆Educatin in the future"（◆未来的教育）可知，空处是作者对2090年的一些预测；选项B"以下是我的预测"符合语境。故选B。
2. 细节推理题。根据下文"They can take humans' place t d dangerus jbs.They will d many kinds f wrk fr twenty-fur hurs every day."（他们可以代替人类做危险的工作。他们将每天二十四小时做各种各样的工作。）可知，机器人可以做许多种工作，由此推知未来的机器人很智能；选项D"这些机器人将非常聪明"符合语境。故选D。
3. 细节推理题。根据上文"S peple will have mre time fr sprts r travel，"（所以人们将有更多的时间去运动或旅行，）可知，空处是介绍机器人代替人类做了很多工作后，人们可以做什么；选项F"而且他们可以做他们喜欢的事"符合语境。故选F。
4. 细节推理题。根据上文"There will be n cars，n trains，n buses r taxis."（将没有汽车、火车、公共汽车或出租车。）可知，未来没有汽车、火车、公交车和出租车，由此推知空处与交通方式相关；选项A"所以人们可以坐飞机去上班"符合语境。故选A。
5. 细节推理题。根据小标题"◆Educatin in the future"（◆未来的教育）和"Fr students they wn't take heavy schlbags t schl."（对于学生来说，他们不会带沉重的书包去学校。）可知，空处是介绍未来的学校教育；选项C"到2090年将没有学校"符合语境。故选C。
6~20.【答案】C、A、D、A、B、C、B、D、C、D、C、A、C、A、B
【解析】略
1. 考查。句意：但我妈妈从来不让我进厨房。gym健身房；farm农场；kitchen厨房；hall大厅。此处指的是作者的妈妈不让作者进厨房。kitchen 符合语境，故选C。
2. 考查连词。句意：那是一个清晨，我妈妈去购物了，我妹妹还在睡觉。and并且；but但是；r或者；then然后。结合前后语境可知，作者的妈妈去购物，作者的妹妹在睡觉，空处前后句子之间为并列关系。and 符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查反身代词。句意：我告诉自己。herself 她自己；himself他自己；yurself你自己；myself我自己。根据文中I tld...（我告诉……）及上文可知，此处是作者对自己说要开始做饭了。空处应用反身代词作宾语，myself符合语境，故选D。
4. 考查名词。句意：由于我没有吃早餐，我决定做煎蛋卷，开始我作为厨师的第一次尝试。ck厨师；driver司机；teacher教师；dctr医生。根据语境及上文As I didn't have breakfast（由于我没有吃早餐）可知，作者要进厨房当厨师给自己做早餐。ck符合语境，故选A。
5. 考查名词。句意：我拿出一个鸡蛋，一些西红柿和洋葱。pepper胡椒；egg鸡蛋；crust面包皮；pumpkin南瓜。根据语境可知，此处是说作者拿出了煎蛋卷食材。egg符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查动词短语。句意：然后我把西红柿和洋葱洗净并切碎。hung up悬挂；warm up预热；cut up 切碎；pack up收拾。根据语境可知，此处指的是作者切碎了西红柿和洋葱。cut up符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查感叹句引导词。句意：这个时候，真倒霉！哎哟!what什么；hw如何；which哪个；where在哪。根据下文I cut my hand.Ouch!（我割破了手。哎哟）及句末符号可知，作者切到了手，因此真倒霉。hw后跟形容词unlucky构成感叹句符合语境，故选B。
8. 考查动词。句意：这场小事故并没有阻止我，我继续做煎蛋卷。imprve改善；questin质问；mve移动；stp阻止。根据下文 I went n cking my melette.（我继续做煎蛋卷。）可知，此处指的是小的事故并没有阻止作者继续做煎蛋卷。stp符合语境，故选D。
9. 考查介词。句意：我三次试图把鸡蛋打碎到碗里。n在上面；fr为了；int在里面；t向。根据语境可知，此处指的是作者尝试把鸡蛋打进碗里，int符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查不定代词。句意：一切顺利。Nbdy没有人；Smene某人；Nthing没有什么；Everything一切。根据语境及下文I fund the spn and turned ver the melette quickly.I made it!（我找到勺子，很快地翻了翻煎蛋卷。我成功了！）可知，此处指的是作者做煎蛋卷前期一切顺利。Everything符合语境，故选D。
11. 考查名词。句意：突然，我发现我没有勺子来翻煎锅里的煎蛋卷。knife刀；bttle瓶子；spn勺子；bwl碗。根据Sn， ver the kitchen t get a spn.（很快，我跑遍厨房找勺子。）及常识可知，此处指的是作者找勺子用来翻煎蛋卷。spn符合语境。故选C。
12. 考查动词。句意：很快，我跑遍厨房找勺子。flew飞、疾驰；slept睡觉；shpped购物；lked看。根据Sn， ver the kitchen t get a spn.（很快，我跑遍厨房找勺子。）及常识可知，此处指的是作者跑遍厨房找勺子。flew符合语境，故选A。
13. 考查副词。句意：最后，我找到了勺子，很快地翻了翻煎蛋卷。Quietly安静地；Differently不同地；Finally最后；Especially尤其。根据下文I fund the spn and turned ver the melette quickly.（我找到勺子，很快地翻了翻煎蛋卷。）可知，此处指的是作者最终找到了勺子。Finally符合语境，故选C。
14. 考查形容词。句意：当我看到煎蛋卷时，我感到非常高兴。happy开心的；sad悲伤的；interested 感兴趣的；bred无聊的。根据上文I made it!（我成功了！）可知，作者最终做成了煎蛋卷，所以作者应该是感到开心。happy符合语境，故选A。
15. 考查形容词。句意：我的第一道菜很好吃。wrng错误的；nice好的；pr贫穷的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文It made me have the curage t ck mre dishes.（这让我有勇气做更多的菜。）可知，此处指的是作者的第一次烹饪是不错的。nice符合语境，故选B。
21~25.【答案】B、C、D、C、D
【解析】本文是Jack和Sue乔迁新居的邀请函。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1. 细节理解题。根据标题Welcme t ur party at Jack and Sue's new hme!（欢迎参加Jack和Sue在新家举办的派对！）可知，举办派对的是Jack和Sue。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据第二段We will serve drinks and snacks frm 6 p.m. t 7 p.m. Dinner will begin at 7 p.m.（我们将在下午6点至7点供应饮品和点心，晚宴将于7点开始。）可知，客人应该在下午6点来参加派对。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第一段We mved int ur new hme in December.（我们于十二月搬入了新家。）可知，举办派对是为了庆祝乔迁新居。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据文章结尾处E-mail：jns@（电子邮箱：jns@）可知，客人应该通过发送邮件的方式通知主人他们会来参加派对。故选C。
5. 标题归纳题。根据标题Welcme t ur party at Jack and Sue's new hme!（欢迎参加Jack和Sue在新家举办的派对！）可知，本文是一张邀请函。故选D。
26~30.【答案】B、D、A、C、D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了"教科书之旅"这一新兴的学习方式，包括其含义、学生在黄鹤楼等景区的活动，以及学生喜欢它的原因等内容。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段She was kind and friendly t everyne.（她对每个人都很和蔼和友好。）可知，菲奥娜在学校是友好的。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段Fina was the nly ne wh didn't get a gift！She felt terrible, and cried fr hurs.（菲奥娜是唯一一个没有得到礼物的人她感觉很糟糕，哭了好几个小时。）可知，菲奥娜哭是因为她没收到礼物。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段If yu really want true friends, yu will have t give them real time and care.（如果你真心想要真朋友，就必须付出真实的时间和关心。）可知，菲奥娜的妈妈告诉她关于真朋友的道理是真正的朋友需要真实的时间和关心。故选A。
4. 词义猜测题。根据第四段Her mther was always ready t help her.She culd tlerate all f Fina's prblems, and then frgave her.（妈妈总是随时准备帮助她，能包容她所有的问题，然后原谅她。）可知，tlerate意为"接受，包容"，与accept同义。故选C。
5. 推理判断题。根据最后一段Her mther was always ready t help her. She culd tlerate all f Fina's prblems, and then frgave her. And she lved her a was what made true friends！Fina smiled frm ear t ear, knwing that she already had a true friend nw.（妈妈总是随时准备帮助她，能包容她所有的问题，然后原谅她。并且非常爱她……这正是真朋友的意义所在！菲奥娜笑得合不拢嘴，她知道自己现在已经有了一位真正的朋友。）可推知，菲奥娜认为妈妈是她真正的朋友。故选D。
31~35.【答案】B、A、D、C、C
【解析】本文主要介绍了动物为了安全而采取的各种独特睡眠方式。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段T make themselves safe, animals have many different ways f sleeping.（为了确保自身安全，动物有许多不同的睡眠方式。）可知，动物有不同的睡眠方式是为了确保自己的安全。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段These large birds spend mst f their lives ver the cean. They are in danger n the water, but they are safe in the air. They glide（滑行）fr many hurs withut mving their wings up and dwn. And smetimes they sleep while they glide.（这些大型鸟类大部分时间都在海洋上度过。它们在水上有危险，但在空中是安全的。它们滑翔了好几个小时，期间翅膀不会上下摆动。有时它们在滑翔时睡觉。）可知，海鸟通过在空中滑翔睡觉。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段A dlphin sleeps with just half its brain（大脑）.（海豚睡觉时只用一半的大脑。）和Ducks sleep with just half their brains，t.（鸭子睡觉时也只用一半的大脑。）可知，海豚和鸭子有相同的睡眠方式。故选D。
4. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段点明主题，动物为了安全而采取不同的睡眠方式；第二、三、四段分别介绍了海鸟、海豚和鸭子、海豹和鱼类的睡眠方式。故文章为总-分结构，故选C。
5. 主旨大意题。根据第一段T make themselves safe, animals have many different ways f sleeping.Sme f these ways may surprise yu!（为了确保自身安全，动物有许多不同的睡眠方式。其中一些方法可能会让你大吃一惊！）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了动物为了安全而采取不同的睡眠方式。故选C。
36.【答案】【小题1】peple and things we lve
【小题2】read a stry quietly
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段What's the meaning f hme？It's a special place full f peple and things we lve.（家"的意义是什么呢？它是一个充满我们所喜爱的人和事物的特殊场所。）可知家"的意义是是一个充满我们所喜爱的人和事物的特殊场所。故答案为 peple and things we lve。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段After a lng day at schl，yu can relax there，read a stry quietly，r think abut the fun things yu did.（在漫长的一天学校生活结束后，你可以在那里放松一下，安静地读一本书，或者思考一下你所经历的有趣的事情。）提到在卧室里可以安静地阅读，故答案为read a stry quietly。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Everyne sits arund the table，eats the delicius fd parents cked，and shares interesting stries abut their day.（大家围坐在桌旁，享用着父母烹制的美味佳肴，还分享着各自一天中的有趣经历。）可知分享着各自一天中的有趣经历，故答案为share interesting stries abut the day。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Why nt share the husewrk with yur family like cleaning，cking，and sweeping？（为何不与家人一起分担家务呢？比如打扫卫生、做饭和扫地之类的活儿。）可知与家人一起分担家务，故答案为 husewrk。
（5）主观表达题。这是一个开放性问题，要求表达对家庭的感受及原因。-可以根据个人感受回答，如"我爱我的家庭，因为他们总是关心我，让我感到安全和快乐。" 故答案为 I lve my family because they always care abut me and make me feel safe and happy。
文章讲述了家的特殊意义，包括与家人共度时光、拥有自己的卧室、享受家庭聚餐以及共同分担家务等，强调了家的温馨和重要性。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】
but
【小题2】
hard
【小题3】
cities
【小题4】
ate
【小题5】
map
【小题6】
sick
【小题7】
until
【小题8】
like
【小题9】
staying
【小题10】
g
【解析】1. 考查连词。句意：他们身上没带多少钱，但他们早就梦想着去北京了。这里表示转折，要用but但是，连接，故填but。
2. 考查形容词。句意：旅途很艰难，但他们感到很快乐。hard困难的，形容词作表语，故填hard。
3. 考查名词。句意：他们在旅途中穿越了许多城市和村庄。city城市，可数名词，many后面加可数名词复数，故填cities。
4. 考查动词。句意：他们吃他们带的或有的便宜的饭菜。eat吃，一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故填ate。
5. 考查名词。句意：当他们晚上累了，他们拿出一张地图，找到小而便宜的酒店或农民的房子睡觉。这里指拿出地图找住的地方，map地图，符合语境，故填map。
6. 考查形容词。句意：当他们生病时，他们不需要去医院。sick生病的，形容词作表语，故填sick。
7. 考查连词。句意：下雨时，他们停下来等了一会儿，直到雨停了。这里指直到雨停，until直到，符合语境，故填until。
8. 考查介词。句意：他们参观了北京的许多名胜古迹，如长城、颐和园和天安门广场。这里是在举例子，like比如，符合语境，故填like。
9. 考查动名词。句意：他们喜欢在北京待的十天。stay停留，固定搭配enjy ding sth享受做某事，故填staying。
10. 考查动词。句意：最后，他们不得不坐火车回杭州，因为新学期九月开始了。固定搭配g back返回，have t d sth不得不做某事，故填g。
38.【答案】New Year，New Me As 2025 ges by，2026 is cming with new hpes.
First，I want t imprve my health.I plan t eat mre vegetables and fruits instead f junk fd，and sleep at least 8 hurs every night.I will als run fr 30 minutes three times a week t keep strng.
Besides，I will fcus n my study.I decide t read 10 great bks and master basic cmputer skills this year.Every weekend，I will spend 2 hurs reviewing lessns and previewing new knwledge.I believe small effrts will lead t big prgress.
With these plans，I am ready t becme a better versin f myself in 2026.
【解析】New Year，New Me As 2025 ges by，2026 is cming with new hpes.
First，I want t imprve my health.I plan t eat mre vegetables and fruits instead f junk fd，and sleep at least 8 hurs every night.【高分句型一】I will als run fr 30 minutes three times a week t keep strng.（健康）
Besides，I will fcus n my study.I decide t read 10 great bks and master basic cmputer skills this year.Every weekend，I will spend 2 hurs reviewing lessns and previewing new knwledge.I believe small effrts will lead t big prgress.【高分句型二】（学习）
With these plans，I am ready t becme a better versin f myself in 2026.
【高分句型一】
I plan t eat mre vegetables and fruits instead f junk fd，and sleep at least 8 hurs every night.
翻译：我打算多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品，并且每晚保证至少睡8个小时。
分析：句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【高分句型二】
I believe small effrts will lead t big prgress.
翻译：我相信小小的努力会带来巨大的进步。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
We mved int ur new hme in December. It's lcated at N.36 Renmin Rad.
Cme t a dinner party n January 12 and celebrate with us. We will serve drinks and snacks frm 6 p.m. t 7 p.m. Dinner will begin at 7 p.m. Please let us knw by January 5 if yu'll cme. We're lking frward t seeing yu!
Jack and Sue Harris E-mail：jns@

Things that make hme special
Activities
Being with family
•play with brthers and sisters
•stay with parents
Having a bedrm
•relax
•（2） ______
•think abut fun things
Enjy the meal time
eat delicius fd
•（3） ______
Sharing（4） ______
clean，ck，sweep the flr，etc.
but map hard until g
like eat stay sick city