搜索
      点击图片退出全屏预览

      2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)(含详细答案解析)

      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      18225465第1页
      点击全屏预览
      1/15
      18225465第2页
      点击全屏预览
      2/15
      18225465第3页
      点击全屏预览
      3/15
      还剩12页未读, 继续阅读

      2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)(含详细答案解析)

      展开

      这是一份2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
      Children's Games in Ancient China
      During ancient times,children didn't have much t enjy themselves.S they came up with sme interesting games t play in their childhd.
      Kicking stne balls
      During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China.(1)______
      Playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏)
      Hide-and-seek is an ld game fr children.(2)______ There are tw ways t play:cvering a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease (戏弄) him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
      (3)______
      Kites appeared a lng time ag.The earliest kites were made f wd,instead f paper.The three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.(4)______ Fr example,the bird-shaped kite with lng wings is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
      Watching shadw plays (皮影戏)
      The clsest thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t watch a shadw play.(5)______
      A.The artists cntrl puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stries t the music.
      B.Children played it in winter t keep warm.
      C.Children tday dn't play them anymre.
      D.Each has its wn features (特征).
      E.It's ppular arund the natin as well.
      F.Flying kites
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      6.The Battle At Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) is exciting film. I want t watch it again.( )
      A. aB. anC. the
      7.In China,we always accept gifts ________ bth hands.( )
      A. inB. nC. with
      8.I didn't feel well,s the dctr advised me t take sme ________ and have a gd sleep.( )
      A. medicineB. meatC. vegetables
      9.—Is Lucy standing there?
      —N, it ________ be her. She went t Shanghai and will cme back next week.( )
      A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't
      10.The gvernment will ________ a new schl fr the children in this area next year.( )
      A. set upB. lk upC. pick up
      11.—I dn't knw what happened t Miss Yang.
      —Me ________.( )
      A. tB. neitherC. either
      plans ________ arund the cuntryside this weekend.( )
      A. travelsB. travellingC. t travel
      13.Mary thinks the blue skirt is ________ than the yellw ne.( )
      A. beautifulB. mre beautiful
      C. the mst beautiful
      14.— Jack,I called yu at 9 'clck yesterday mrning,but nbdy answered.
      — Oh,I ________ my father clean the car in the garden at that time.( )
      A. was helpingB. helpedC. am helping
      15.—Yu lk wrried.________
      —I can't find my mbile phne.( )
      A. Are yu sure?B. Are yu all right?
      C. Are yu jking?
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      In mst cultures,when yu meet smene fr the first time,yu shuld always greet them in a certain way.Peple all think it is the crrect way in (1) ______ wn cuntry.
      Once a yung wman (2) ______ England went t Hng Kng t wrk as a teacher.When she first (3) ______ ,she knew little abut the Chinese culture.One day,n her way t schl,she went t a bank t get sme (4) ______ .T her surprise,the bank wrker asked her if she had her (5) ______ .She was surprised t hear the questin because in the British culture it means an invitatin (邀请) t lunch.Because this bank wrker was a stranger t the British wman,she was very surprised and (6) ______ answered "yes".After that,she went n t schl and was even mre (7) ______ when ne f the teachers asked her the same questin!
      After sme ther (8) ______ like this,she began t understand that it wasn't an invitatin. (9) ______ she didn't knw why peple asked her the questin.At last she thught that these peple must wrry abut her health.She was very (10) ______ ,and she thught they must be wrrying that she was nt eating well.
      16.A. myB. yurC. their
      17.A. nB. atC. frm
      18.A. fundB. arrivedC. left
      19.A. mneyB. fdC. advice
      20.A. lunchB. watchC. bag
      21.A. usuallyB. quicklyC. prbably
      22.A. surprisedB. happyC. relaxed
      23.A. travelsB. picnicsC. experiences
      24.A. ButB. BecauseC. S
      25.A. thinB. tallC. strng
      四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      China is a large cuntry.On the same day,different cities may have different kinds f weather.What will the weather be like this Saturday?Here is the weather in sme cities this Saturday.
      26.It will be ______ in Beijing this Saturday.
      A. cludyB. rainyC. sunny
      27.The lwest temperature will be in ______ .
      A. BeijingB. HarbinC. Haiku
      28.Hw many cities will be snwy this Saturday? ______
      A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
      29.Li Hua lives in Shanghai.He will need t take ______ when he ges ut.
      A. an umbrellaB. a pair f sunglasses
      C. a T-shirt
      30.What can we learn frm the table? ______
      A. Peple can make snwmen in Beijing.
      B. It's a gd idea t wash cars in Shanghai.
      C. It's best t take a raincat when yu g ut in Haiku.
      B
      China's first hme-made aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian,Lianing.
      The new big ship is China's secnd aircraft carrier.It was designed (设计) in China and built in China,t.It is abut 315 meters lng and 75 meters wide.That is a bit larger than three sccer fields.
      An aircraft carrier is like an airprt n the sea.It can carry planes and trps t war.Planes fly frm the carrier and land back n it,and sldiers wrk and live n it,t.But building an aircraft carrier is s hard and expensive.It csts a lt f mney and needs a large amunt f steel and ther special materials.Fr example,a basic aircraft carrier is made f 60,000 tns f steel.It als uses cmplex (复杂的) technlgies.Finally,it takes years t build ne.Tday,nt many cuntries wn an aircraft carrier r have the ability t build ne.China has becme the seventh cuntry in the wrld that can build an aircraft carrier by itself after the USA,Russia,Britain,France,Italy and Spain.
      31.The aircraft carrier built in China is China's ______ ne.
      A. firstB. secndC. third
      32.The underlined wrd "trps" prbably means ______ in Chinese.
      A. 军队B. 自行车C. 轮船
      33.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the aircraft carrier?______
      A. It csts a lt f mney.
      B. It uses simple technlgies.
      C. It is as large as a sccer field.
      34.Hw many cuntries can build an aircraft carrier by itself accrding t the passage?______
      A. Tw.B. Six.C. Seven.
      35.What can we knw frm the passage?______
      A. Many planes are made in Lianing.
      B. Italy bught an aircraft carrier frm anther cuntry.
      C. China has wned its first hme-made aircraft carrier.
      C
      Here are sme idims (习语) abut pigs fr yu t study tday.
      The first interesting idim t learn is "lipstick (口红) n a pig". Yu may think this describes a beautiful thing,but it is nt true. We use this idim t say that if we try t make smething ugly (难看的) lk gd,but it is still ugly. Even the mst expensive lipstick cannt slve it!
      "Pigs might fly" is anther ppular idim in daily life. It shws that yu d nt believe smething will ever happen. Fr example,Rick has been eating fast fd fr twenty years. But ne day,he said he wuld stp eating it. His friends all laughed and said, "Pigs might fly."
      The last idim is "the guinea pig". In fact,the guinea pig is nt a pig. It is a muse that has shrt legs. Many children keep animals as pets. But if we say smene is a guinea pig,it means that peple make him r her test new ideas r medical treatment (治疗).
      If yu dn't understand cmmn idims in English,it'll be hard t cmmunicate deeply with lcal speakers.
      36.What is the first idim mentined in the passage?______
      A. Lipstick n a pig.B. Pigs might fly.C. The guinea pig.
      37."Pigs might fly" means "______ " in Chinese.
      A. 失败乃成功之母B. 太阳从西边出来C. 磨刀不误砍柴工
      38.Cindy likes cking different kinds f dishes.She always uses her husband as a guinea pig t ______ .
      A. try her new ckingB. help her t ck dishes
      C. d cleaning in the kitchen
      39.Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?______
      A. ①②/③④/⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤C. ①/②③④/⑤
      40.What is the best title fr the passage?______
      A. Idims are ppular in the UK.
      B. Sme idims abut pigs.
      C. The histry f English idims.
      五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      41.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
      Once there was a famine (饥荒).A rich ld man sent fr 20 f the prest children in the twn and said t them, "In this basket there is a laf (一条面包) fr each f yu.Take it,and cme back t me every day at this hur till we live thrugh this famine."
      The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread.But Gretchen,a prly-dressed little girl,did nt jin in the fighting.She std far away quietly and waited until the children left.Then,she tk the nly laf in the basket,kissed the ld man's hand,and went hme.
      The next day the children acted the same as befre,and pr Gretchen gt an even smaller laf.When she came hme and her mther cut the laf pen,many pieces f silver (银子) fell ut f it.
      Her mther was very much alarmed (惊恐的),and said, "Take the mney back t the gd ld man at nce.It must have gt int the bread by accident (偶然地)."
      As the little girl gave the mney t the ld man,he said, "N n,my child,it was n mistake.I put the silver pieces int the smallest laf t reward (奖赏) yu.Always stay as happy and thankful as yu are right nw.G hme nw,and tell yur mther that mney is yur wn."
      Task I:Finish the chart accrding t the article.Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
      Riches frm quiet kindness
      Task II:Answer the fllwing questins.
      (1) What did Gretchen d when the ther children began t fight ver the bread?
      ______
      (2) Was it a mistake fr the ld man t put the silver int the small bread?Which sentence(s) shws it?
      ______
      (3) What d yu think f Gretchen?Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
      ______
      六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      42.某英文网站正在开展以"我最喜爱的中国城市"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你最喜爱的一座中国城市的概况(如:地理位置、人口、气候等)、你喜欢它的原因、最佳游览时间以及注意事项等。
      提示:
      (1)What is yur favurite city like?
      (2)Why d yu like it?
      (3)When is the best time t visit it?
      (4)...
      注意:
      (1)包括所给提示内容,并适当增加细节;
      (2)语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
      (3)词数 100 左右。
      _______________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】B、E、F、D、A
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据前文提到 During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China. (在清朝时期,在中国北方地区,踢石球是一项非常流行的运动。)提到了踢石球,B选项"Children played it in winter t keep warm."表示孩子们在冬天玩这个游戏来取暖,解释了该游戏在北方冬季流行的原因,符合语境逻辑。故选B。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据前文提到Hide-and-seek is an ld game fr children.(捉迷藏是儿童的一种古老游戏。)提到了捉迷藏,E选项"It's ppular arund the natin as well."表示它在全国也很流行,承接上文对游戏古老性的介绍,进一步说明其普及度。故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据本段后文Kites appeared a lng time ag.The earliest kites were made f wd,instead f paper.The three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. (风筝的历史可以追溯到很久以前。最早的风筝是用木头制成的,而非纸张。最为著名的三种风筝分别是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝。)主要介绍了风筝的历史、材质以及三种最著名的风筝,并列举了北京风筝的例子,F选项"Flying kites"概括全段关于放风筝的内容。故选F。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据后文提到Fr example,the bird-shaped kite with lng wings is a special kind f the Beijing kite.(例如,那种有着长翅膀的鸟形风筝就是北京风筝的一种特殊类型。)北京风筝中一种特殊的鸟形风筝,D选项"Each has its wn features (特征)."表示每一种都有其独特的特征,承接上文列举的三种风筝,并引出下文对北京风筝具体特征的描述,逻辑紧密。故选D。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据前文提到The clsest thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t watch a shadw play.(在古代,最接近观看电影的活动就是去看皮影戏了。)提到了皮影戏,A选项"The artists cntrl puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stries t the music."(艺术家们在屏幕后面操控木偶,并随着音乐讲述故事。)正好是对皮影戏表演形式的具体描述。故选A。
      本文介绍了中国古代儿童的一些有趣游戏。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      6.【答案】B
      【解析】the定冠词,表示特指;a/an表示"一个",不定冠词,an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前;a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。分析句子可知此处指"一部令人激动的电影",exciting令人激动的,以元音音素开头,故用冠词an。
      故选:B。
      电影《长津湖》是一部激动人心的电影。我想再看一遍。
      掌握冠词的用法是解答的关键。
      7.【答案】C
      【解析】in在里面;n在上面;with用。根据"In China,we always accept hands.(在中国,我们总是双手接受礼物。)"可知,用双手接受礼物。
      故选:C。
      在中国,我们总是用双手接受礼物。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      8.【答案】A
      【解析】medicine药;meat肉;vegetables蔬菜。根据"I didn't feel well,s the dctr advised me t take have a gd sleep."可知,感觉不舒服,所以要吃药,故选A。
      我感觉不舒服,所以医生建议我吃些药并好好休息。
      考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      9.【答案】B
      【解析】mustn't 禁止;can't 不可能;needn't 不必。根据答语She went t Shanghai and will cme back next week.(她去了上海,下周回来。)可知,说话人非常确定那个人不可能是露西,表示否定推测用can't。
      故选:B。
      —露西站在那儿吗?
      —不,那不可能是她。她去了上海,下周才会回来。
      考查情态动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      10.【答案】A
      【解析】A.set up建立;B.lk up查找;C.pick up接电话。根据The gvernment"和"a new schl fr the children in this area next year.(政府将于明年为这个地区的孩子们……一所新学校。)可知,应是政府为孩子们建学校。故选:A。
      句意:政府将于明年为这个地区的孩子们建立一所新学校。
      11.【答案】B
      【解析】t也,用于肯定句;neither也不,用于否定句;either两者中的任一个。根据I dn't knw what happened t Miss Yang.(我不知道杨小姐发生了什么事。)和(我也……。)可知,后者也不知道发生了什么,是否定句,用Me neither.
      故选:B。
      —我不知道杨小姐发生了什么事。
      —我也不知道。
      考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      12.【答案】C
      【解析】travel旅行,动词。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项B是动词的ing形式;选项C是动词不定式。根据"plans"可知,此处考查"plan t d sth."结构,表示"计划做某事",应填t travel。
      故选:C。
      布朗先生计划这个周末去乡下旅行。
      掌握动词不定式的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
      13.【答案】B
      【解析】beautiful,形容词,漂亮的,比较级是mre beautiful;最高级是mst beautiful。本题考查形容词比较级。根据"than"可知此处应使用形容词比较级。
      故选:B。
      玛丽认为那条蓝色的裙子比黄色的裙子更漂亮。
      本题考查形容词的比较级。
      14.【答案】A
      【解析】help,动词,帮助。选项A,"was helping"是过去进行时,表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。选项B,"helped"是一般过去时,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。选项C,"am helping"是现在进行时,表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。根据题干的意思可知,打电话的动作发生在过去,而当时杰克正在帮助他爸爸洗车,所以"帮助"这个动作是在过去某一时刻正在进行的,因此符合题意的答案是选项A"was helping"。选项B"helped"只能表示"帮助"这个动作在过去发生了,但不能表示当时杰克正在帮助他爸爸洗车,所以不符合题意。选项C"am helping"是现在进行时,表示现在进行的动作,而题干描述的是过去的事情,所以可排除。
      故选:A。
      —杰克,我昨天早上九点给你打电话,但没人接。
      —哦,那个时候我在帮爸爸洗车。
      考查过去进行时。注意结合语境,选出正确答案。
      15.【答案】B
      【解析】A.Are yu sure你确定吗;B.Are yu all right你还好吗;C.Are yu jking你在开玩笑吗。根据上句"Yu lk wrried.(你看起来很担心。)"可知,对方看起来担忧,应询问对方是否还好。
      故选:B。
      ——你看起来很担心。你还好吗?
      ——我找不到我的手机了。
      根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句补全对话。
      16~25.【答案】C、C、B、A、A、B、A、C、A、A
      【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:在他们自己的国家,人们都认为这是正确的方式。my我的;yur你的;their他们的。根据句子的主语"Peple"(人们)可知,在他们自己的国家,人们都认为这是正确的方式。故选C。
      (2)考查介词。句意:从前,一位年轻的英国女子到香港当教师。n在……上面;at在;frm来自。根据"England went t Hng Kng"(英国到香港)可知,从前,一位年轻的英国女子到香港当教师。故选C。
      (3)考查动词。句意:当她刚到的时候,她对中国文化知之甚少。fund发现;arrived到达;left离开。根据"she knew little abut the Chinese culture."(她对中国文化知之甚少。)可知,当她刚到的时候,她对中国文化知之甚少。故选B。
      (4)考查名词。句意:一天,在上学的路上,她去银行取钱。mney钱;fd食物;advice建议。根据"she went t a bank"(她去银行)可知,一天,在上学的路上,她去银行取钱。故选A。
      (5)考查名词。句意:令她吃惊的是,银行工作人员问她是否吃过午饭。lunch午饭;watch手表;bag包。根据后句"She was surprised t hear the questin because in the British culture it means an invitatin (邀请) t lunch."(她听到这个问题很惊讶,因为在英国文化中,这意味着邀请她共进午餐。)可知,令她吃惊的是,银行工作人员问她是否吃过午饭。故选A。
      (6)考查副词。句意:因为这位银行工作人员不认识这位英国女子,所以她非常惊讶,很快回答说:"是的。"usually通常;quickly快地;prbably可能。根据"answered 'yes'."(回答"是的")可知,因为这位银行工作人员不认识这位英国女子,所以她非常惊讶,很快回答说:"是的。"故选B。
      (7)考查形容词。句意:之后,她去了学校,更让她惊讶的是,一位老师问了她同样的问题!surprised吃惊的;happy开心的;relaxed放松的。根据"ne f the teachers asked her the same questin"(一位老师问了她同样的问题)可知,之后,她去了学校,更让她惊讶的是,一位老师问了她同样的问题!故选A。
      (8)考查名词。句意:在经历了其他类似的事情之后,她开始明白这不是一个邀请。travels旅行;picnics野餐;experiences经历。根据"like this"(像这样的)可知,在经历了其他类似的事情之后,她开始明白这不是一个邀请。故选C。
      (9)考查连词。句意:但她不知道人们为什么问她这个问题。But但是;Because因为;S所以。根据"she didn't knw why peple asked her the questin"(她不知道人们为什么问她这个问题)可知,但她不知道人们为什么问她这个问题故选A。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:她很瘦,她想他们一定是担心她吃得不好。thin瘦的;tall高的;strng强壮的。根据"and she thught they must be wrrying that she was nt eating well"(她想他们一定是担心她吃得不好。)可知,她很瘦,她想他们一定是担心她吃得不好。故选A。
      本文讲述了一位英国女教师初到香港工作时,因文化差异而对当地人询问她是否吃饭的问题感到困惑。起初,她误以为这是一种午餐邀请,后来逐渐明白这只是一种关心的问候。最终,她意识到这种问候是出于对她健康的关心,并对此表示感激。
      首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
      26~30.【答案】C、B、A、A、C
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Temperature这列Beijing(北京)对应的是晴天,可知,北京是晴天,故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据Temperature这列Harbin -22℃~ -12℃(哈尔滨 -22℃~ -12℃)可知,哈尔滨气温最低,故选B。
      (3)细节理解题。根据Weather这列,可知,拉萨和哈尔滨这两个城市会下雪。故选A。
      (4)细节理解题。根据Weather这列Shanghai(上海)对应的是下雨,可知,有雨,因此出门要带伞,故选A。
      (5)细节理解题。根据Weather这列Haiku(海口)对应的是下雨,可知,有雨,因此要出门要带雨衣。故选C。
      本文介绍了中国这个周六不同城市的天气。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
      31~35.【答案】B、A、A、C、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段The new big ship is China's secnd aircraft carrier.(这艘新的大船是中国的第二艘航空母舰。)可知,是中国第二艘航空母舰。故选B。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第三段An aircraft carrier is like an airprt n the sea.It can carry planes and trps t war.(航空母舰就像海上的机场。它可以携带飞机和军队参加战争。)可知,trps的意思是"军队"。故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段But building an aircraft carrier is s hard and expensive.It csts a lt f mney and needs a large amunt f steel and ther special materials.(但是建造一艘航空母舰是如此困难和昂贵。它花费很多钱,需要大量的钢材和其他特殊材料。)可知,建造航空母舰要花费很多钱。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段China has becme the seventh cuntry in the wrld that can build an aircraft carrier by itself after the USA,Russia,Britain,France,Italy and Spain.(中国已成为继美国、俄罗斯、英国、法国、意大利和西班牙之后,世界上第七个能够自主建造航母的国家。)可知,世界上能自主建造航母的国家有七个。故选C。
      ( 5)细节理解题。根据第一段China's first hme-made aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian,Lianing.(中国首艘国产航母在辽宁大连下水。)可知,中国已拥有首艘国产航空母舰。故选C。
      这篇短文主要介绍了中国首艘国产航空母舰在辽宁大连下水的消息。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      36~40.【答案】A、B、A、C、B
      【解析】本文主要介绍了与猪有关的三个习语。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      1. 细节理解题。根据第二段The first interesting idim t learn is "lipstick (口红) n a pig".(第一个有趣的习语是"猪涂口红"。)可知,文章第一个提到的习语是"lipstick n a pig"。故选A。
      2. 语义猜测题。根据第三段 " Pigs might fly" is anther ppular idim in daily life. It shws that yu d nt believe smething will ever happen.("猪可能会飞"是日常生活中另一个流行的习语。这表明你不相信会发生什么事情。)可知,"Pigs might fly"意思是你不相信某事会发生,即"太阳从西边出来"。故选B。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第四段But if we say smene is a guinea pig,it means that peple make him r her test new ideas r medical treatment (治疗).(但如果我们说某人是豚鼠,这意味着人们让他或她测试新的想法或医疗方法。)可知,如果称某人为"guinea pig",意味着人们让他或她测试新想法或医疗方法,所以辛迪用她丈夫当"guinea pig"是让他尝试她的新厨艺。故选A。
      4. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述要学习一些与猪有关的习语;第二、三、四段分别介绍了三个习语;第五段总结全文,理解常见英语习语对于与当地人深入交流很重要,所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选C。
      5. 标题归纳题。根据第一段Here are sme idims (习语) abut pigs fr yu t study tday.(这里有一些关于猪的习语供你今天学习。)结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了与猪有关的三个习语。故选B。
      41.【答案】【小题1】prest
      【小题2】hungry
      【小题3】fught ver
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。原文第一段提到"A rich ld man sent fr 20 f the prest children in the twn"(一位富有的老人派人把镇上最穷的20个孩子叫来),可知老人给镇上最贫穷的孩子送面包,prest最穷的,故填prest。
      (2)细节理解题。原文第二段开头"The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket"(饥饿的孩子们很快围在篮子周围)可知这些孩子是饥饿的孩子,"hungry"饥饿的。故填hungry。
      (3)细节理解题。原文第二段" The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread."(饥饿的孩子们很快围在篮子周围,开始争抢面包。),可知,此处指争抢面包,时态需与"gathered"一致,用过去式"fught ver"(争抢),故填fught ver。
      (4)推理判断题。原文第二段"She std far away quietly and waited until the children left.Then,she tk the nly laf in the basket"(她静静地站在很远的地方,等着孩子们离开。然后,她拿起篮子里唯一的一条面包)可知,Gretchen总是等其他孩子走后才拿面包,即她是最后一个拿面包的。故填the last。
      (5)细节理解题。原文第四段母亲说"Take the mney back t the gd ld man at nce"(马上把钱还给那位好心的老人),可知妈妈让Gretchen马上把钱还回去。故填at nce。
      (6)细节理解题。原文第二段"She std far away quietly and waited until the children left."(她静静地站在很远的地方,等着孩子们离开。)可知,当其他孩子争抢面包时,Gretchen她静静地站在很远的地方,等着孩子们离开。故填She std far away quietly and waited until the children left.
      (7)细节理解题。原文第五段"N n,my child,it was n mistake.I put the silver pieces int the smallest laf t reward (奖赏) yu.Always stay as happy and thankful as yu are right nw."(不,不,我的孩子,这不是错误。我把银子放在最小的面包里,作为对你的奖励。永远保持现在的快乐和感恩。)可知,老人直接否认这是失误,并说明是特意放入面包奖赏Gretchen的,故填N,it wasn't.The sentence is "N n,my child,it was n mistake.I put the silver pieces int the smallest laf t reward yu."
      (8)开放性试题题。结合原文第二段"She std far away quietly and waited until the children left."(她静静地站在很远的地方,等着孩子们离开。)可知,当其他孩子争抢面包时,Gretchen她静静地站在很远的地方,等着孩子们离开,可知Gretchen谦让不抢面包体现善良;第五段"the little girl gave the mney t the ld man"(小女孩把钱给了老人)可知,想归还银子体现她诚实与感恩,所以可以填写She is kind,thankful and hnest.She didn't fight fr bread and wanted t return the silver.(她善良、感恩、诚实。她没有为面包而战,而是想把银子还回去。)故填She is kind,thankful and hnest.She didn't fight fr bread and wanted t return the silver.
      本文讲述了饥荒时期,一位富有的老人给镇上20个最贫穷的孩子分发面包,善良谦让的小女孩Gretchen因始终保持礼貌与感恩,最终获得老人奖赏的故事,传递了善良与感恩会得到回报的道理。
      主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
      42.【答案】My favurite city is Haiku.It is in the suth f China with a ppulatin f abut 2.9 millin.It's a small but very beautiful city.(我最喜欢的城市是海口。它位于中国南部,人口约290万。这是一个小而美丽的城市。)
      The best thing t d in Haiku is t visit Qilu.Yu can knw a lt abut the histry and culture f Haiku and at the same time,yu can enjy delicius lcal fd there.【高分句型一】Haiku is a gd place fr fds,s yu must try seafd and different kinds f snacks such as,Qingbuliang,Hainan ndles and s n.Nt far away frm Qilu,yu can see Zhnglu which is the landmark building in Haiku.If yu walk alng the seaside near Zhnglu,yu can see mdern buildings:Century Bridge and Yundng Library.【高分句型二】(在海口最好的事情是参观齐楼。你可以了解很多关于海口的历史和文化,同时,你可以在那里享受美味的当地食物。海口是一个美食的好地方,所以你必须尝试海鲜和不同种类的小吃,如,清补凉,海南面条等。离齐楼不远,你可以看到中楼,这是海口的标志性建筑。如果你沿着钟楼附近的海边走,你会看到现代建筑:世纪桥和云东图书馆。)
      The weather in Haiku is fine all year rund.Take yur swimming clthes because yu can g swimming in the sea,even in December.S yu can cme t Haiku any time yu like.Welcme t Haiku.(海口的天气一年四季都很好。带上你的游泳衣,因为你可以去海里游泳,即使是在12月。所以你随时都可以来海口。欢迎来到海口。)
      【解析】【高分句型一】
      Yu can knw a lt abut the histry and culture f Haiku and at the same time,yu can enjy delicius lcal fd there.你可以了解很多关于海口的历史和文化,同时,你可以在那里享受美味的当地食物。并列句。
      【高分句型二】
      If yu walk alng the seaside near Zhnglu,yu can see mdern buildings:Century Bridge and Yundng Library.如果你沿着钟楼附近的海边走,你会看到现代建筑:世纪桥和云东图书馆。条件状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Cities
      Temperature
      Weather
      Beijing
      -6℃~ 2℃
      Harbin
      -22℃~ -12℃
      Lhasa
      -12℃~0℃
      Shanghai
      0℃~10℃
      Haiku
      14℃~18℃
      A rich ld man
      He sent bread t the (1) children in the twn.
      The (2) children
      They gathered arund the basket and (3) fr the bread.
      Gretchen
      She was always (4) t get the bread.
      Gretchen's mther
      She asked Gretchen t return the mney t the ld man (5) .

      相关试卷

      2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(A卷)(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2025-2026学年海南省海口市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案):

      这是一份2025-2026学年海南省海口市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案),共10页。

      2024-2025学年海南省海口市四校八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2024-2025学年海南省海口市四校八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,信息匹配,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      期末专区
      • 精品推荐
      • 所属专辑183份
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码获取验证码获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map