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2027年中考英语一轮复习 课件含答案 第一部分 主题读写分层练-子主题5 文化交流与传承
展开 这是一份2027年中考英语一轮复习 课件含答案 第一部分 主题读写分层练-子主题5 文化交流与传承,共95页。
本主题相关的词块、写作指导及练习见《主题写作提升练》P88;写作要点及优秀范文见《主题词句篇诵读》P45。
Passage 1[选自人教版九年级Unit 2]
Full Mn, Full Feelings Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying 1. ___________ fr centuries. Mncakes are in the shape 2. ___ a full mn n the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peple's wishes t the families they lve and miss.#1.1.1
There are many 3. ___________ flk stries abut this festival. Hwever, mst peple think that the stry f Chang'e is the mst tuching. Chang'e was Hu Yi's beautiful wife. After Hu Yi sht dwn the nine suns, a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him. 4. _________ drank this culd live frever, and Hu Yi planned t take it with Chang'e. Hwever, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried t steal the medicine when Hu Yi 5. _____ nt hme.#1.1.2
Chang'e refused 6. ________ it t him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up t the mn. Hu Yi was s sad that he called ut 7. _____ name t the mn every night. One night, he fund that the mn was s bright and rund that he culd see his wife there. He quickly 8. _____ ut her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden. Hw he wished that Chang'e 9. ______ cme back! After this, peple started the traditin f 10. __________ the mn and sharing mncakes with their families.#1.1.3
Passage 2[选自北师大版九年级Unit 1]
Bdy language is an imprtant frm f cmmunicatin that is used everywhere, althugh we dn't ften think abut it. Sme messages 1. _______________ by peple arund the wrld simply because they are nt cmmunicated by wrds. Fr example, in many cuntries, peple nd their heads t shw 2. ___________ and they put their fingers up t their muths t ask fr silence.#1.1
are understd
3. _________, bdy language is used differently in different cultures. Fr example, in sme western cultures, peple shrug their shulders t shw they dn't understand r they dn't care abut 4. ___________. This isn't cmmn in ther places. In Asian cuntries, such as Japan, peple bw t shw 5. ________ when they greet each ther r say gdbye. This isn't dne in the West.#1.2
Smetimes, peple think they knw 6. _______ the bdy language custms f certain cultures, but in fact, they dn't knw enugh. Take bwing as an example. Many travellers aren't sure hw t bw r when t bw while in Japan. Kissing is anther example that we need t learn abut. In many Eurpean cultures, wmen and children are kissed n each cheek by family members r friends when they 7. ______ in the street. New friends are ften greeted with a kiss n the cheek by #1.3
Eurpeans at parties. Tw men 8. ________ shake hands and put their freehand n each ther's shulders. In the Middle East, yu must be careful abut yur 9. _____. It is very rude t shw the bttm f yur she when yu rest ne leg n tp f the ther. It is als nt plite t tuch peple with yur shes. S, as we can see, bdy language is just as 10. __________ as the spken language when we cmmunicate with peple frm ther cultures.#1.4
Passage 3[选自新沪教七上Unit 3]
The 24 slar terms The mnths f the traditinal Chinese calendar fllw the mn, 1. _____ did yu knw that the calendar als fllws the sun? In fact, the year is 2. ________(divide) int 24 parts, based n where the sun is in the sky. Each part 3. _______(start) with a slar term, r jieqi in Chinese. These slar terms fllw the changes f the 4. ________(seasn)and the weather.
The “Start f Spring”, “Start f Summer”, “Start f Autumn” and “Start f Winter” divide the year int fur seasns. Each f the seasns is then divided int six parts, and each part 5. ______(last) abut 15 days. The slar terms can fall 6. ____ different dates. They smetimes mve a day r tw. The 24 slar terms are very 7. _______(use) in daily life. Fr example, they help farmers decide when t plant 8. ______(they) crps. The slar terms als play 9. ____ imprtant part in traditinal Chinese
culture. Peple celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special lcal dishes. Many f these traditins cntinue in ur times. Fr example, peple still eat spring rlls and spring pancakes 10. ____________(celebrate) the “Start f Spring”.#1.3
t celebrate
Passage 1[2025安徽滁州南谯区三模改编]
1. __________________________中国传统节日2. ___________ 好运3. ___________ 由于;因为4. ____________________ 允许某人做某事5. __________ 许多;大量
traditinal Chinese festival
allw sb. t d sth.
The Laba Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival celebrated n the eighth day f the twelfth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). “La” . .1. . the 12th lunar mnth, and “ba” means eight. In the past, the Laba Festival was a(n) . .2. . fr peple t give sacrifices(供奉) t their ancestrs(祖先), and t pray(祈祷) t heaven and earth fr a gd harvest and gd luck. It marks the start f the Spring Festival. . .3. . the Laba Festival, it will
sn be Lunar New Year. Many years later, it has develped int eating Laba Prridge(粥)—a prridge that . .4. . different types f rice, beans and dried nuts. Laba prridge is the mst . .5. . meal in the festival. Accrding t the mst famus . .6. ., the funding emperr f the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, used t wrk fr a rich man. One day, ne cw's leg was brken because f his carelessness. The rich man was s . .7. . that he lcked Zhu in a small rm and didn't allw thers t give fd t him. After sme time, in a crner f the rm, Zhu fund
a rat . .8. . where there were plenty f stlen red beans, rice, red dates(红枣) and ther things. Then he made these things int prridge, which let him nt . .9. . hunger. The emperr Zhu Yuanzhang named the . .10. . “Laba Prridge” because that day was the eighth day f the twelfth lunar mnth.#1.3
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统节日腊八节的由来、习俗及相关的传说故事。
1. A. drivesB. acceptsC. wndersD. means
【解析】根据“and ‘ba' means eight”可知,此处应介绍“La”的含义。
2. A. shameB. discussinC. chanceD. ability
【解析】根据“give sacrifices(供奉) t their ancestrs(祖先), and t pray(祈祷) t heaven and earth fr a gd harvest and gd luck”可知,腊八节是进行这些事情的时机。
3. A. AfterB. BefreC. UntilD. Since
【解析】根据“it will sn be Lunar New Year”及常识可知,农历新年在腊八节之后。
4. A. interestsB. invitesC. intrducesD. includes
【解析】根据“different types f rice, beans and dried nuts”和常识可知,腊八粥中包括大米、豆类和干果。
5. A. ppularB. simpleC. trueD. useful
【解析】根据“it has develped int eating Laba Prridge(粥)”可知,传统文化中腊八粥得到广泛食用,很受欢迎。
6. A. newsB. stryC. pemD. diary
【解析】根据“the funding emperr f the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, used t wrk fr a rich man”可知,朱元璋为富人打工是一个传说故事。
7. A. bredB. cheerfulC. sadD. angry
【解析】根据“he lcked Zhu in a small rm and didn't allw thers t give fd t him”可知,那个富人因为生气惩罚了朱元璋。
8. A. hleB. drC. chairD. picture
【解析】根据“where there were plenty f stlen red beans, rice, red dates(红枣) and ther things”可知,老鼠洞中储存了这些东西。
9. A. put upB. find utC. die fD. get ff
【解析】根据“hunger”可知,长时间挨饿会死人。
10. A. hneyB. meatC. prridgeD. sup
【解析】根据“Then he made these things int prridge”和“Laba Prridge”可知,朱元璋把自己熬成的粥命名为腊八粥。
Which traditinal festival d yu like best? And why?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like the Spring Festival best. Because we can enjy all kinds f fd, have a snwball fight and get hngba frm ur parents and relatives.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
Passage 2[2025山东烟台]
1. _____________ 四处走走2. __________________对……感兴趣3. ___________________ 文化差异4. _______________ 与……联系5. _____________ 从……到……6. ________________ 似乎做某事
be interested in…
cultural differences
cnnect with…
seem t d sth.
Ceschi was brn in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts . .1. . t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing. “During the . .2. . f my reprting wrk, I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village, where I met many . .3. .. They left a very psitive impressin(印象) n me. I felt that they were very interested in the wrld,” Ceschi said. T Ceschi, these vlunteers presented a real picture f China, as he later wrte in his bk: “. .4. . there are cultural differences,
we can understand each ther, and grw tgether. Cperating with the vlunteers made me feel that China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld and be a . .5. . part f the glbal(全球的) village.” This . .6. . in Nanjing started his lve fr China. In the summer f 2016, . .7. . after graduating frm university, Ceschi decided t mve frm Rme t Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing abut his experiences in Chinese.
In his bk Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land f China, I have experienced a clrful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he . .8. . the freezing winter and dialects(方言); in Shanghai, he jined a Chinese writing club. He even tk a high-speed train frm Beijing t Shenzhen t . .9. . the sunset in a park. “I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy, and I was inspired and . .10. . by this frce,” Ceschi wrte in his bk.#7
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了意大利记者Ceschi通过在中国的报道经历逐渐爱上中国,并在中国各地体验丰富多彩生活的故事。
1. A. dctrB. playerC. reprterD. fan
【解析】根据“t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games”可知,他去报道青奥会,可见他是一名体育记者。
2. A. breaksB. matchesC. hlidaysD. minutes
【解析】根据“I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village”可知,在奥运村走动应是在休息时间。
3. A. playersB. vlunteersC. visitrsD. freigners
【解析】根据下文“T Ceschi, these vlunteers presented a real picture f China”可知,他在奥运村里认识了很多志愿者。
4. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. UntilD. Althugh
【解析】根据“there are cultural differences”可知,尽管存在文化差异也不影响理解彼此,用althugh引导让步状语从句。
5. A. clseB. simpleC. mainD. separate
【解析】根据“China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld”可知,中国愿意与世界连接,因此应是愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分。
6. A. trainingB. experienceC. accidentD. meeting
【解析】根据“In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts… t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing.”可知,此处讲述的是他在2014年在南京担任体育记者的经历。
7. A. recentlyB. finallyC. usuallyD. shrtly
【解析】根据“after graduating frm university”可知,此处应用shrtly after表示“不久以后”。
8. A. vercameB. changedC. spentD. fught
【解析】根据“the freezing winter and dialects(方言)”可知,此处指他克服了严寒天气和语言障碍带来的困难。
9. A. checkB. watchC. catchD. find
【解析】根据“the sunset in a park”可知,此处指在公园里观看日出。
10. A. stppedB. imprvedC. mvedD. greeted
【解析】根据“I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy”可知,此处指Ceschi被中国人这股无穷的力量所鼓舞和感动。
Passage 3[2025重庆改编]
1. _________________ 不同种类的2. _____________________做某事的方式3. _________ 传承4. ___________ 由于;因为5. ______________________ 友谊之桥
different kinds f
the way f ding sth.
a bridge f friendship
Tea has lng been a ppular drink in China. Chinese peple lve different kinds f tea. Amng them, black tea and white tea frm Fujian, green tea frm Zhejiang and Anhui, and dark tea frm Yunnan are sme f the favrites. In the Sng Dynasty(960—1279), tea culture reached new heights. The beauty f the Sng tea came alive thrugh “dian cha”. Pwdered (粉状的) tea was whisked(搅打) with water int sft “cluds”. White tea was ften used t make the “cluds” as white as the mnlight.
Tea artists used clean water t draw pictures n them with a teaspn. The way f serving dian cha became a living art. It later influenced Japanese tea culture. Tday, mre yung peple are learning and passing it n. Yunnan's dark tea, especially Pu'er, gt famus because f the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad. And it wn ppularity arund the wrld. In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler fund a new kind f Pu'er frm Yunnan in a Hng Kng shp. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bught
nearly tw tns, and began t sell “Yunnan Tucha” in Eurpe. Since 1986, Yunnan's Pu'er tucha has gt many prizes at fd exps(博览会) in France, America and ther cuntries. Tday yu can see an ld Australian lady hlding a cup f tea f sun-dried Pu'er, thugh she still enjys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar. Tea is a bridge f friendship amng natins and peples. Tea is enjyed timelessly frm ancient t mdern times. Each cup f dian cha, white as the mnlight, turned tea int art, and art int
eternity(永恒). Tea is als lved glbally frm the east t the west. Each cup f Pu'er, with the smell f sunshine, turns tea int friendship, and friendship int a shared future.#1.3
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了茶的种类、点茶艺术(如“茶变艺术”)、普洱茶全球传播(如“友谊桥梁”),强调茶超越饮品本身的多重价值。
1. What kind f tea was ften used fr dian cha accrding t the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【解析】图片理解题。根据“White tea was ften used t make the ‘cluds' as white as the mnlight.”可知,白茶常被用于制作点茶的“云纹”。
2.When did Fred Kempler begin t sell “Yunnan Tucha” in Eurpe?
A. In 1986.B. In 1976.C. In 1279.D. In 960.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler fund a new kind f Pu'er…t sell ‘Yunnan Tucha' in Eurpe.”可知,欧洲销售“云南沱茶”的时间是在1976年。
3. Which sentence uses “glbally” with the same meaning as the underlined wrd?
【解析】词义释义题。根据“Tea is als lved glbally frm the east t the west.”可知,茶在全球范围内被喜爱,glbally意为“全球地”,选项B“The Olympic Games bring peple tgether glbally.”中的“glbally”同样表示“全球地”。
4.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Mre Than a DrinkB. Tea Trade in ChinaC. Art in a Tea CupD. A Jurney f Yunnan Tea
【解析】标题归纳题。文章涵盖茶的种类、点茶艺术(如“茶变艺术”)、普洱茶全球传播(如“友谊桥梁”),强调茶超越饮品本身的多重价值。说明茶不仅仅是一种饮品。选项A“不仅仅是一种饮品”作标题最合适。
In which sectin f the newspaper can yu read the passage?
A. Sprts.B. News.C. Culture.D. Literature.
【解析】文章出处题。通读文章可知,文章主要介绍了茶文化的相关内容,属于文化部分。
Passage 4[2025湖北]
1. ____________ 如此……以至于……2. _________ 经过;(时间等)流逝3. __________ 作为回报;作为交换4. ____________ 例如
Lng ag, in ancient China, there was a stry abut the inventin f silk. Peple believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife f the Yellw Emperr. Leizu learned hw t make ccns(蚕茧) int sft and strng clth. This magical clth became knwn as “silk”, and it was s valuable that it was called “China's Gld”. Fllwing kings' rders, the Chinese kept the secret f making silk fr centuries. But then, smething amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, thebrave fficer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brughtsilk there. As years passed by, silk became s imprtant that the trade
rad frm Eurpe t China gt its name—the Silk Rad. The Silk Rad became a busy highway fr traders wh carried things acrss deserts and muntains. Frm China, peple sld silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices(香料), gld and silver frm the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly abut trade; then peple began t share ideas, technlgies and cultures. Fr example, Chinese inventins like papermaking were spread t the West, while new ideas abut math and science came t China.
Mst imprtantly, the Silk Rad helped different cultures learn frm each ther. Art, music and even language were shared alng this ancient rad. In places like the Dunhuang Grttes(敦煌石窟) in China, yu can see hw art pieces cmbined(融合) Eastern and Western styles int smething distinctive. It can nt be seen anywhere else. The stry f the Silk Rad tells us hw peple frm faraway lands culd becme friends thrugh trade and shared ideas. Tday, we remember the Silk Rad as ne f the greatest examples f cperatin
and exchange in histry. It shws us hw imprtant it is t learn abut and respect each ther's traditins, and that different cultures can wrk tgether t create amazing things.#6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。
1.Wh invented silk in ancient China?
A. Leizu.B. The kings.C. Zhang Qian.D. The Yellw Emperr.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Peple believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife f the Yellw Emperr.”可知丝绸是嫘祖发明的。
2.What was spread frm China t the West accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Silk and gld.B. Tea and papermaking.C. Spices and silver.D. New ideas f science.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Frm China, peple sld silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices(香料), gld and silver frm the West. ”和“Fr example, Chinese inventins like papermaking were spread t the West”可知丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国传到西方。
3. What is the right rder f the fllwing facts frm the passage?
①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk.②Art and language were shared alng the Silk Rad.③Traders frm China and the West exchanged things.④The Chinese were rdered t keep the secret f making silk.
A. ①→④→③→②B. ①→③→④→②C. ④→①→③→②D. ④→③→②→①
【解析】事件排序题。根据第一段“Fllwing kings' rders, the Chinese kept the secret f making silk fr centuries.”可知,丝绸制作方法一直是保密的,即④,直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave fficer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brught silk there.”可知,张骞把丝绸带去西域,即①,然后开始有丝绸之路。
4.What des the underlined wrd “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Special.B. Public.C. Ppular.D. Strng.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“yu can see hw art pieces cmbined(融合) Eastern and Western styles int smething distinctive”可知,中西方文化融合会产生特殊的东西。
5.What des the stry f the Silk Rad mainly tell us?
A. The change f wrld trade.B. The intrductin f silk clth.C. The influence f technlgy in histry.D. The imprtance f crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“The stry f the Silk Rad tells us hw peple frm faraway lands culd becme friends thrugh trade and shared ideas.”可知,丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和共有观念成为朋友,推测文章主要介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。
The passage is develped by ___.
A. the rder f placeB. the rder f timeC. the rder f lgicD. flashback
【解析】写作手法题。通读文章可知,文中按照 “Lng ag” “But then” “As years passed by” “At the very beginning” “Tday”等时间进行排序,因此文章是按时间顺序写的。
Passage 5[2025山西]
1. ______ 坐落于2. ______________________ 一座著名的文化城市3. __________________以……的形状4. ____________________ 自然环境5. _______________________________________ 充分利用6. ______________ 充满;装满
a famus cultural city
in the shape f…
natural envirnment
take full advantage f/make gd use f
be filled with
Shanxi, a prvince that lies in the nrthern part f China, is a land rich in histry, culture, and beautiful views. 1._____ Here are tw f them.
Pingya Ancient City is ne f the best-kept ancient cities in China. It is a famus cultural city with ver 2,700 years f histry.
A. Cme and experience them.B. Shanxi has a lng and clrful histry.C. They clearly shw peple's life at that time.D. It is hme t a lt f histrical places in China.E. Abut ne third f its bdy is hanging n the rcks.F. And the stne walls n the sides prtect it frm bad weather.
Inside the city walls, the streets, shps and huses all keep the style f the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 2.______ Overlking frm abve, yu may find the city is in the shape f a trtise(龟), which is regarded as an animal f lng life. The design f Pingya Ancient Citycarries the meaning f making this city last fr ages.
Xuankng Temple is ne f China's wnders. It is abut 50meters abve the grund. 3._____That's why the temple gt its name. It has a lng histry f ver 1,500 years. Everyne wh sees it will wnder why it can still stand tall after s many years. Xuankng Temple shws the ancient Chinese
wisdm in bth engineering anddesign. Its psitin takes full advantage f the natural terrain(地势). The verhanging rcks prvide a natural prtectin. 4._____ This design nt nly makes the temple match the natural envirnment nicely, but als reflects ancient Chinese peple's idea f harmny(和谐) between man andnature, that is, man shuld fit in
with and make gd use f the envirnment. Such histrical places are treasures filled with stries and secrets. 5. ______ Whether yu're a histry fan r just want t see sme wnders, Shanxi prmises yu an unfrgettable experience.#3
【解析】根据“Shanxi, a prvince that lies in the nrthern part f China, is a land rich in histry, culture, and beautiful views.”以及“Here are tw f them.”可知,山西有很多历史遗迹,选项D“它是中国许多历史名胜的所在地。”符合语境。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山西的两个历史遗迹——平遥古城和悬空寺。
【解析】根据“Inside the city walls, the streets, shps and huses all keep the style f the Ming and Qing Dynasties.”以及“Overlking frm abve, yu may find the city is in the shape f a trtise(龟)”可知,城墙内的街道、商店和房屋都保持着明清时期的风格,选项C“它们清晰地展现了当时人们的生活。”符合语境。
【解析】根据“Xuankng Temple is ne f China's wnders. It is abut 50 meters abve the grund.”以及“That's why the temple gt its name.”可知,此处介绍悬空寺的得名原因,选项E“大约三分之一的主体挂在岩石上。”符合语境。
【解析】根据“The verhanging rcks prvide a natural prtectin.”可知,悬垂的岩石提供了天然保护,选项F“并且两侧的石墙保护它免受恶劣天气的影响。”符合语境。
【解析】根据“Whether yu're a histry fan r just want t see sme wnders, Shanxi prmises yu an unfrgettable experience.”可知,此处是号召读者来这些地方参观,选项A“来体验它们吧。”符合语境。
What ther famus places f interest have yu ever been t? Please share yur experience with us.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I have been t the Great Wall with my parents. That was an exciting jurney. We enjyed the beautiful scenery and delicius fd. We had a happy time. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
Passage 6[2025四川眉山]
1. _______________ 被当作2. ________ 起先;最初3. ____________________ 爱上某人4. ______________ 传统艺术5. __________________ 帮助某人做某事
be regarded as
fall in lve with sb.
traditinal art
help sb.(t)d sth.
Embridery(刺绣) was ften regarded as “wmen's wrk” in the past. And it was nt cmmn fr a by 1. _________(learn) it. Therefre, Fu Jian's parents didn't want 2. _____(he) t wrk in this industry at first. But Fu didn't care. He believed he culd d it well. Fu was brn int an embridery family in Yangzhu. His mther is 3. ___ master craftswman(女工匠) f Suzhu embridery. Fu fell in lve with this beautiful art when he was fur years ld. In his last year f high schl, Fu set his life gal 4. _______(clear). “Althugh many
peple knw abut this traditinal art, I want t help them learn 5. ______(much) abut it,” he said. After graduating frm cllege, Fu and his mther built a research center f Suzhu embridery. Since then, he 6. _____________(invent) many new stitches(针法). He has als trained many 7. _________(wrker). Fu spends a lt f time 8. ____ his wrks. Even s, he enjys it. “I ften wrk late int midnight, 9. _____ I never feel tired. I think that's because I'm ding what I lve,” said the 37-year-ld.
has invented
Mst recently, the artist “created” a piece f brnze ware(青铜器皿) n clth. What gave him the idea t create this wrk? “Many brnzes can nly 10. ________(see) in museums. A wrk f embridery, hwever, can be hung in ne's hme r ffice. Peple can see it at any time,” said Fu.#1.4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了付健对刺绣的热爱和自身的努力,他发明了许多新针法,培训了许多刺绣工人。
1. _________
【解析】根据句意可知,男孩学习刺绣并不常见。此处考查it is adj. t d sth.做某事是……,动词不定式作真正的主语。
【解析】根据句意可知,付健的父母起初不想让他从事这个行业。此处位于动词后,用人称代词的宾格形式。
【解析】此处表泛指,且master以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合句意。
【解析】根据“set his life gal”可知,副词修饰动词,clearly符合句意。
【解析】根据句意可知,尽管人们对这种传统艺术有所了解,但付健想帮助他们了解更多,暗含比较,应用比较级,mre符合句意。
6. _____________
【解析】根据“Since then”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,has invented符合句意。
7. _________
【解析】many后接名词复数,wrkers符合句意。
【解析】此处考查spend time n sth.在某事上花时间,固定搭配。
【解析】根据句意可知,前后两分句是转折关系,but符合句意。
10. ________
【解析】根据“Many brnzes can nly”可知,主语与see是被动关系,情态动词后接动词原形,be seen符合句意。
Passage 7[2025陕西]
1. __________________ 全世界2. _______________因……而出名3. _________ 许多;大量4. ________ 导致;通向
all ver the wrld
be famus fr
The West Lake in Hangzhu attracts peple all ver the wrld. It is famus fr 1.____ natural beauty and bridges. Of all the bridges ver the West Lake, the Brken Bridge is said t be the 2.______ famus. Every year, quite a lt f turists cme here t 3.______ it. Hwever, the name “Brken Bridge” des nt mean the bridge is brken. Peple 4._______ it becauseit marks the end f the way that leads t Slitary Hill, a small hill clset the West Lake. And peple 5.______ used this name since the Tang dynasty(618—907).
In the Sng dynasty(960—1279), the Brken Bridge became a ppular sight fr visitrs. They wuld 6.________ cme t the West Lake in wintert enjy the beauty f the bridge. Fr 7.__________ f years, the beautifulpicture f Lingering Snw f the Brken Bridge has been a well-talked-abut scene. And even tday it is still cnsidered as a 8.______ example fharmnius(和谐的) beauty between architecture(建筑设计) and nature.
Pems and stries f ld days helped t make a 9.__________ between the bridge and lve. #1.2 Fr example, the stry f the White Snake and Xu Xian meeting n the Brken Bridge has made it an imprtant symbl f lve in Chinese 10.________.#1.2
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖的断桥及其文化意义。
【解析】根据“It is famus fr…natural beauty and bridges.”和备选词可知,西湖因它的自然美景和桥梁而闻名,it符合语境,此处需用形容词性物主代词its指代“西湖的”。
【解析】根据“Of all the bridges”和备选词可知,是在所有桥中进行比较,应用最高级形式。mst符合语境,the mst famus“最著名的”。
【解析】根据“turists cme here”和备选词可知,游客们来此的目的是参观西湖。visit符合语境,cme t d sth.来做某事,此处为不定式作目的状语。
4. ________
【解析】根据“the name ‘Brken Bridge'”和备选词可知,此处指人们为桥命名。name符合语境,作动词,此处描述过去发生的动作,用过去式named。
【解析】根据“since the Tang dynasty(618—907)”和备选词可知,时态应用现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的动作,即:have/has dne。主语peple为复数,助动词用have。
6. ________
【解析】根据“cme t the West Lake in winter”和备选词可知,此处描述游客们的习惯性行为。usual符合语境,此处应用其副词形式usually,修饰动词cme。
7. __________
【解析】根据“f years”及备选词可知,此处表示“数百年”。hundreds f数百的。
【解析】根据“example f harmnius(和谐的) beauty”和备选词可知,此处强调断桥是好的范例。gd为形容词,修饰名词example。
9. ___________
【解析】根据“between the bridge and lve”和备选词可知,此处指建立联系。cnnect符合语境,此处应用其名词形式cnnectin,make a cnnectin建立联系。
【解析】根据“Chinese”和备选词可知,此处指中国文化。culture符合语境,为不可数名词。
In which part f the magazine can yu read this passage?
A. Science.B. Language.C. Culture.D. Medicine.
【解析】文章出处题。通读文章可知,文章主要介绍了杭州西湖的断桥及其文化意义,因此很有可能在杂志的文化部分读到本文。
Passage 8[2025广东东莞海德实验学校三模]
1. ___________________大量的;许多2. ____________ 数以百计的3. ____________ 如此……以至于……4. _______________ 根据……5. ____________ 了解;知道6. ____________ 而不是
a large number f
accrding t…
rather than
Recently, a fridge magnet(冰箱贴) inspired by the phenix crnet(凤冠) f Empress Xiaduan(孝端皇后) has becme ppular n scial media, attracting a large number f peple t the gift shps f the Natinal Museum f China in Beijing. The phenix crnet is ne f the museum's mst famus exhibits(展览品), which was nce wrn by Empress Xiaduan. It is decrated with nine phenixes, nine dragns, thusands f pearls and hundreds f rubies and sapphires. This treasure is s imprtant that it can't be shwn abrad.
Over 80,000 magnets have been sld within just three mnths, helping the museum make ver 10 millin yuan, said Lia Fei, a wrker frm the museum, accrding t a reprt in Beijing Daily. Inside the museum, it's cmmn t see visitrs carrying bags filled with the fridge magnets. “These magnets are bth beautiful and meaningful,” said a turist frm utside Beijing wh arrived at arund 7 a.m. Accrding t the gift shp staff, the magnets are nt exclusive(独有的) t the museum, as yu can als buy these magnets nline, but
nly a few are available each day. Acrss China, museums have intrduced cultural and creative prducts inspired by their cllectins, with fridge magnets emerging(出现) as the mst ppular item. As these prducts becme mre ppular, they help peple learn mre abut the artifacts and museums. Hwever, staff members f the museums hpe that visitrs will pay mre attentin t the museums, and understand the prfund(深厚的) culture within them, rather than just wait in lng lines, buy sme prducts, take a few phts and leave.#1.6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国国家博物馆以孝端皇后凤冠为灵感设计的冰箱贴在社交媒体上走红的现象,并探讨了博物馆文创产品的文化传播价值及工作人员对游客的期望。
1.What has becme ppular n scial media recently? _________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
A fridge magnet inspired by the phenix crnet f Empress Xiaduan has becme ppular n scial media.
【解析】根据“Recently, a fridge magnet(冰箱贴) inspired by the phenix crnet(凤冠) f Empress Xiaduan(孝端皇后) has becme ppular n scial media”可知,最近,一款以孝端皇后凤冠为灵感的冰箱贴在社交媒体上走红。
2.Why can't the phenix crnet be shwn abrad? ______________________________________
Because this treasure is very imprtant.
【解析】根据“This treasure is s imprtant that it can't be shwn abrad.”可知,这件珍宝非常重要以至于不能在国外展出。
3.Hw many fridge magnets have been sld in three mnths? ___________________________________________________________
Over 80,000 magnets have been sld within just three mnths.
【解析】根据“Over 80,000 magnets have been sld within just three mnths”可知,仅三个月内售出超过8万个冰箱贴。
4.Can yu buy the magnets n the Internet? ______________
Yes, we/I can.
【解析】根据“yu can als buy these magnets nline, but nly a few are available each day”可知,网上也可购买。
5.What d the staff members hpe visitrs will d? ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
【解析】根据“staff members f the museums hpe that visitrs will pay mre attentin t the museums, and understand the prfund(深厚的) culture within them…”可知,工作人员希望游客们更关注博物馆的深厚文化。
They hpe that visitrs will pay mre attentin t the museums, and understand the prfund culture within them.
Passage 9[2025江苏泰州泰兴实验初中教育集团三模]
为深入领会和践行习近平总书记提出的“向世界阐释推介更多具有中国特色、体现中国精神、蕴藏中国智慧的优秀文化”重要讲话精神,将爱国主义教育与学科教育进行深度融合,各地各校相继开展“用英语讲好中国故事”的活动。为此,你校英语广播站正在举办以“Tell China's Stries in English”为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇短文参赛。参考信息:1. 用英语讲好中国故事的意义(从个人层面、国家层面等); 2.你将如何践行; 3.表达希望、发出号召。
要求:1. 100词左右; 2.文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。参考词汇:enhance增强,增进,提升; fundatin基础; vcabulary词汇; scial media accunt社交账号; unique独特的
参考范文一(个人层面):Tell China's Stries in English Nwadays, Chinese culture is increasingly lved by peple all ver the wrld. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Therefre, telling China's stries in English is a great chance fr us t enhance ur cultural cnfidence and help freigners better understand ur culture.But hw can I achieve the gal f telling China's stries? Firstly, I shuld learn English well because it's the fundatin t tell China's
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
stries perfectly. I will practice English hard and master enugh vcabulary s that I can speak English smthly. Secndly, it is knwn t all that the Internet is the fastest way t spread infrmatin. It's necessary fr me t set up a special scial media accunt t pst China's stries n it, making mre peple enjy the beauty f Chinese culture.T draw a cnclusin, as Chinese peple, it's ur duty t tell China's stries and spread Chinese culture further. Let's take actin tgether!
参考范文二(个人层面和国家层面):Tell China's Stries in English Nwadays, Chinese culture is increasingly lved by peple all ver the wrld. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
S telling Chinese stries in English matters bth persnally and natinally. On a persnal level, it helps us imprve language skills and gain a deeper understanding f ur culture. Natinally, it acts as a key t spreading Chinese culture arund the wrld, shwing ur unique traditins and values.
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