2027年中考英语一轮复习 课件含答案 第二部分 词语运用综合练-专练1 传统文化

这是一份2027年中考英语一轮复习 课件含答案 第二部分 词语运用综合练-专练1 传统文化，共78页。PPT课件主要包含了专练1 传统文化，carefully，parts，came，protecting，and，reported，their，pride，herself等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2.方框选词(用方框中所给词的适当形式填空)：此类考点多以可变形的名 词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和数词为主，也会涉及不变形的冠词、介 词和连词的考查；3.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。常见考点有：名词、动词、形容词、 副词、代词和数词。 各考点具体考查角度如下：#1.4
类型一 适当形式+盲填
gd cnditin. Nature did great harm t the wall. Sme 3. ______(part) f the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blwn away by strng winds. Peple in sme places als harmed it.
Passage 1[2025福建]
The Great Wall, which is a symbl f ur histry, snakes acrss a muntain area f Tianzhu, Gansu prvince. Thirty-nine prtectrs wrk 1. _________(careful) in the area t prtect the great wnder.
With 2. ___ histry f ver 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn't in
But things started t change. In 2006, Great Wall Prtectin Regulatins(条例) 4. ______(cme) int effect. After that, mre and mre peple started t take part 5. ___ caring fr the wall. In recent years, the gvernment f Tianzhu has spent mre and mre mney 6. __________(prtect) the wall. Mdern technlgy like self-driven sensing technlgy 7. _____ drnes(无人机) have als been used t watch the wall. With all these effrts, the prtectrs are still busy with the wrk. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recrded and
8. _________(reprt) t the gvernment. They als help peple realize it's imprtant t prtect cultural heritage(遗产). Luckily, with 9. ______(they) hard wrk, much greater changes have taken place. “As lng as we are here, we will prtect this wall. It is ur jb and 10. ______(prud),” said ne f the prtectrs.#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于甘肃省天祝县的长城概况及当地政府对该段长城采取的保护措施。
1. _________
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词wrk。
【解析】此处表泛指，且histry以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a修饰。
【解析】sme后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
【解析】根据“In 2006”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。
【解析】take part in 参加。
6. __________
【解析】spend time/mney (in) ding sth.花费时间/金钱做某事。
【解析】self-driven sensing technlgy与drnes属于并列关系，且在肯定句中，用and连接。
8. _________
【解析】and前后形式通常保持一致，此处与recrded并列，表示“被详细记录并被上报”，需使用过去分词。
【解析】此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词wrk。
【解析】and前后形式需保持一致，此处与jb并列，故应用名词形式。
Passage 2[2025江苏苏州]
On Pingjiang Rad in Suzhu, 65-year-ld Ms Wu runs a traditinal tea huse fr 30 years. She never expected 1. _______(neself) t becme a tea master wh helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German turist named Klaus walked int her shp. With the help f a phne app, Ms Wu 2. _________(patient) shwed him the way t prperly brew(沏) Biluchun, Suzhu's famus green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3. _________(bring) mre friends each time.
Seeing hw 4. __________(interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She shwed freigners 5. _____ t brew tea with traditinal methds—frm chsing the water temperature t 6. __________(fllw) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a cllege student, helped translate. Sn, her tea huse was always crwded with 7. ________(visit), including students and business peple frm many places. “I used t think freigners wuldn't understand ur tea culture, 8. _____ they lve it deeply. Sme f them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at hme,” Ms Wu said.
One f her favurite 9. __________(mment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a ntebk filled with tea ntes written in bth English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, shwing 10. ____ treasured ntebk. Nw, her tea huse appears in travel guides as “Suzhu's cultural living rm”. Fr turists, every cup f tea served is a windw n the tea culture f this ancient city.#1.5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了苏州65岁的吴女士通过经营传统茶馆，意外成为促进中外茶文化交流的桥梁的故事。
【解析】主语为She，此处表示“她没预料到自己会成为茶艺师”，应用其反身代词herself指代她自己。
2. _________
【解析】shwed为动词，此处应用副词形式修饰动词。
3. _________
【解析】根据returned可知，句子应用一般过去时。
4. __________
【解析】该句为hw引导的感叹句，hw后接形容词，be interested in对……感兴趣。
【解析】根据“shwed freigners…t brew tea with traditinal methds”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用“hw+动词不定式”作宾语补足语。
【解析】frm…t…从……到……，其中t为介词，介词后接动词时需使用-ing形式。
7. ________
【解析】根据“including students and business peple frm many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitr作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛指。
【解析】前后两分句存在转折关系，用but连接。
9. __________
【解析】ne f后接可数名词复数。
【解析】根据上文“gave her a ntebk filled with tea ntes written in bth English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。
Passage 3[2025辽宁大连沙河口区一模]
Which ethnic grup(民族) are yu frm? Mst f yu might say the Han ethnic grup. It has the 1. _______(large) ppulatin in China. Besides, there are 55 ethnic minrities(少数民族) acrss the cuntry. Each f them has its wn special clthes, traditinal festivals, and custms. 2. _____ fr all 56 ethnic grups, ne festival hlds great imprtance. That is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival, als called the Chinese New Year, is the mst imprtant festival 3. ___ China. This is a time fr welcming the new #1
year and spending time with family and friends. Hwever, nt all Chinese celebrate it in the same way. Sme ethnic minrities have 4. ______(they) wn traditins fr this special festival. Zhuang ethnic minrity During the Spring Festival, Zhuang peple have sme interesting custms. On the day f the Spring Festival, they always get up early. They believe sleeping in will make crps grw 5. _______(slw). On that day, Zhuang peple als race 6. _______(get) the first bucket(桶) f water frm the river. They think it culd bring gd luck t their family fr the whle year.
Ya ethnic minrity Ya peple are mstly in the suth f China. During the Spring Festival, they ften watch the “farm shw”. In this shw, ne persn dresses up as a cw, and tw thers play the rles f 7. ________(farmer).Tgether, they sing and dance t celebrate the harvest. Mia ethnic minrity Over half f the Mia peple live in Guizhu. They have their wn New Year's Day. There is an exact fixed date fr the Mia New Year. Often it 8. _____________(celebrate) after the rice harvest and lasts frm
is celebrated
3 t 15 days. During this time, Mia peple wear traditinal clthes and play the lusheng. Mnglian ethnic minrity(蒙古族) The Mnglian peple mstly live in the nrth f China. The clur white plays 9. ____ imprtant rle in Mnglian culture. S the Chinese New Year is als called the “White Festival” in Mnglian. On the Chinese New 10. _______(Year) Eve, family members get tgether and eat hand-held meat.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国各民族在春节期间的独特习俗和传统。
【解析】根据“the…ppulatin in China”可知，此处需要形容词最高级，表示“最多的(人口)”。
【解析】前后句是转折关系，此处需要表示转折的连词；句首单词首字母大写。
【解析】根据“have… wn traditins”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”。
【解析】根据句意“他们相信睡懒觉会使庄稼生长缓慢”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“grw”。
【解析】根据句意“春节是中国最重要的节日”可知，此处需要填入介词表示“在某地”，China是大地点，和介词in搭配。
【解析】“…the first bucket(桶) f water frm the river”是表示目的的状语，此处需要不定式来表示目的。
【解析】根据“tw thers”可知，此处需要名词复数，表示“农民”。
8. _____________
【解析】根据句意“通常它在稻米收获后被庆祝，持续3到15天”可知，主语it和空处的谓语动词之间是被动关系，即“被庆祝”，且是通常发生的事情，故需要一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+dne)，主语it提示系动词使用单三形式is。
【解析】play an imprtant rle扮演重要角色，固定短语。
10. _______
【解析】此处修饰名词Eve，需用名词所有格，表示“新年的”。
Passage 4[2025福建漳州二模改编]
The tulu in Fujian was built by the Hakka(客家) peple. It 1. _____________(cnsider) as a symbl f Hakka culture. It is famus 2. ____ its unusual style and smart structure. These earth buildings lk similar t each ther, 3. _____ each ne is special. Jiqing Lu, built in 1419, is the ldest circular tulu in Yngding District, Lngyan, Fujian. Hegui Lu in Nanjing Cunty is the 4. _______(tall) rectangular(长方形的) tulu in the prvince. It is 21.5 meters high. These earth buildings seem t blend(融合) 5. _________(perfect) with the natural envirnment.
is cnsidered
Tulu was a great place fr peple there t prtect 6. ___________(they). In ancient times, the buildings als 7. _________(include) strng gates, water wells and tunnels(地道) fr running away. Tulu is like 8. ___ village. The buildings are nw pen t turists, but there are still plenty f 9. ________(family) living tgether in them. The families ften get tgether in the central yard fr ceremnies. In this way, they keep up ancient family culture and 10. ___________(traditin) custms. Tulu is like a thick histry bk waiting fr yu t read.#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了福建土楼作为客家文化象征的建筑特点、历史功能及其现代生活场景。
1. _____________
【解析】It指代上文的“tulu”，此处指土楼被认为是客家文化的象征，应用被动语态，时态为一般现在时，系动词用is。
【解析】此处指土楼因其独特的风格和巧妙的结构而闻名；be famus fr表示“因……而闻名”，fr后接闻名的原因。
【解析】前后分句是转折关系，此处需要表示转折的连词。
【解析】根据比较范围“in the prvince”可知，此处是三者以上的比较，应用最高级，在句中作定语。
5. _________
【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词blend。
6. ___________
【解析】根据“Tulu was a great place fr peple there t prtect…”和提示词可知，此处指土楼是当地人用来保护自己的，应用反身代词。
7. _________
【解析】根据“In ancient times”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。
【解析】此处泛指“一个村庄”，且village以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。
9. ________
【解析】plenty f后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
10. ___________
【解析】此处应用形容词修饰名词custms。
Passage 5[2025浙江杭州拱墅区一模改编]
Lixia is ne f the 24 slar terms(节气) in China. It usually cmes n May the fifth r the 1. ______(six) every year. It means that spring is ending and summer is starting. With the heat f summer, plants and crps will begin t grw much faster. S farmers are always happy 2. ____________(welcme) the arrival f Lixia. This is the 3. _____(gd) time f the year t plant rice in the suthern part f China. Many ld Chinese sayings 4. _________(use) t warn peple nt t be lazy during this perid f time.
In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different 5. ______(way). In sme places, peple ck “Five-Clred Rice”. It stands fr peple's gd wishes fr 6. ___ clrful life. Peple als have the custm f eating tea eggs. On the day f Lixia, there 7. ____(be) als fun activities like the egg cmpetitin and weighing peple! 8. _______ the summer passes, what will peple d? They'll check ut their weight again t see if they have lst weight 9. ________ the ht seasn. These activities shw hw much peple lve life and respect nature. Lixia is a time full f life and energy! It's nt nly abut the change f seasns but als has a lt f 10. ___________(interest) culture in it.#3
interesting
【解析】根据“May the fifth r the”可知，此处应填序数词表示日期。
2. ____________
【解析】be happy t d sth.很高兴做某事。
【解析】根据“the”和“f the year”可知，此处应填最高级。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了立夏这个节气。
4. _________
【解析】“Many ld Chinese sayings”和“use”之间是被动关系，即谚语被使用，且句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语“Many ld Chinese sayings”是复数，be动词用are。
【解析】different后接可数名词复数。
【解析】此处泛指一种丰富多彩的生活，clrful是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。
【解析】根据主语activities可知，系动词be使用复数形式，时态为一般现在时。
【解析】此处是说当夏季过去时，人们会做什么，when表示“当……时”，符合语境；句首单词首字母大写。
【解析】此处指人们会再称体重，看看在这个炎热的季节期间自己是否瘦了，during表示“在……期间”，符合语境。
【解析】修饰名词culture需使用形容词，且culture为物，应用-ing形式的形容词修饰。
It's quite difficult t decide because we d have a few gd and suitable 2. ________(chice). Bth the peny(牡丹) 3. _____ plum blssm(梅花) have the mst supprters, accrding t a survey. In Chinese culture, the peny is 4. _____ the “king” f flwers, mainly because it has big blms and bright clrs. It stands fr hw China has becme much 5. _________(strng) day after day.
Passage 6[2025江苏常州实验初级中学一模改编]
Many cuntries have their wn natinal flwers. They shw 1. ___ cuntry's culture and histry. If yu were asked t chse ne kind f flwer t stand fr China, which wuld yu pick?
On the ther hand, thse wh like plum blssms think this flwer has really gd qualities. Plum blssms grw in cld winters.They are mdest(谦逊的) and try their best 6. _________(grw) even in the cld. This flwer 7. _____(be) China's natinal flwer befre 1949. Sme peple think bth flwers culd stand fr China. Prfessr Li Qingwei frm Beijing Frestry University 8. ___________(cmplete) agrees with this idea. He said, “China 9. ______(it) is s big and these flwers can plant a fuller picture f Chinese spirit. Bth can 10. _________(chse) as natinal flwers. After all, tw flwers make the garden brighter.”
【解析】此处泛指一个国家，cuntry是可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。
2. ________
【解析】a few后接可数名词复数。
【解析】bth…and…两者都……，固定搭配。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了中国国花的候选花卉，并分析牡丹和梅花作为国花的文化象征意义。
【解析】much修饰形容词/副词比较级。
6. _________
【解析】try ne's best t d sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事,为固定搭配。
【解析】根据“befre 1949”可知时态是一般过去时，主语“This flwer”是单数，所以系动词用was。
【解析】此处指牡丹就像“花中之王”，be like像。
【解析】根据“China… (it) is s big and these flwers can plant a fuller picture f Chinese spirit.”可知，这里强调中国本身，所以用反身代词作同位语。
【解析】根据“Bth can…as natinal flwers.”可知，此处是指李庆卫认为牡丹和梅花都可以被选作国花，chse与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，需使用被动语态，can后接动词原形。
8. ___________
【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词agrees。
Chuiwán is 2. ____ ancient ball game. “Chui” means “hit” and “wán”means “ball”. It was ne f the 3. _____________(ppular) sprts in the Sng Dynasty. On a largefield, the players 4. ____________(divide) int tw grups. All f them had three chances t hit the ball. They needed t hit three balls int the hle t scre a pint, 5. ____ it was difficult t win.
Passage 7[2025浙江温州瓯海区二模改编]
Sprts in ancient China Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they 1. _________(invent) many games. Sme f them had a lng histry.
were divided
The 6. _____(ne) recrd f cùjū was 2,000 years ag. The ball was filled with rice inside. As a 7. _________(relax) game, cùjū was used in the army t train sldiers. Its rules were similar t ftball's. Each team usually had 12 r 16 players. A player's 8. _______(hand) were nt allwed—nly feet and the head culd be used. In the Western Zhu Dynasty, gentlemen cnsidered archery(射箭) as a key part f their educatin. It was necessary fr 9. ______(they) t learn archery when they were very yung. Traditinal archery was nt just a sprt but als a way 10. _________(teach) sprtsmanship.
【解析】根据“Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax, they…many games.”可知，此处表达古代中国的人们发明了许多游戏，应用一般过去时。
【解析】根据“Chuiwán is…ancient ball game.”可知，此处表泛指，表示一种古老的球类游戏，ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。
3. ______________
【解析】“ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的体育活动。
4. _____________
were divided
【解析】根据“On a large field, the players…int tw grups.”可知，此处表达球员们被分成两组，divide与主语the players之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词用were。
【解析】根据“They needed t hit three balls int the hle t scre a pint,…it was difficult t win.”可知，前后分句之间是因果关系，应用s连接。
【解析】根据“The…recrd f cùjū was 2,000 years ag.”可知，此处表达首次记载，应用序数词。
【解析】根据“As a…game, cùjū was used in the army t train sldiers.”可知，此处表示一种令人放松的游戏，relax的形容词形式是relaxing，表示“令人放松的”，修饰物。
【解析】根据were可知此处使用名词复数。
【解析】此处作介词fr的宾语，使用宾格形式。
10. _________
【解析】a way t d sth.做某事的一种方式。
Passage 8[2025辽宁丹东五中一模改编]
Kun Opera is a kind f traditinal Chinese pera 1. _____ it has been arund fr ver 600 years. It is cnsidered t be the 2. _______(ld) frm f Chinese peras. The first recrd f Kun Opera ges back t the 14th century in the Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Prvince is the birthplace f Kun Opera. Kun Opera became a 3. _________(natin) art frm in the 16th century. In the fllwing 200 years, between the
Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera 4. ______________(welcme) arund the cuntry. It became 5. ____ imprtant part f Chineseculture. Sadly, Kun Opera has 6. _______(fall) little by little since the 18th century. With the rise f ther peras such as Peking Opera, Kun Opera started lsing 7. ____(it) grund. In the 20th century, Kun Opera almst died ut. 8. ________(thank) t verseas Chinese Kun Opera grups and fans, sme Kun Opera pieces and skills remained. 9. _________(recent), the rise f “zhe zi xi” culd keep this kind f art alive. Instead 10. ___ acting the whle piece f ne play fr a lng time, nw the artists can perfrm ne r several interesting pieces n their wn.#1.1
was welcmed
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了昆曲，一种有着600多年历史的中国传统戏曲。文章详细描述了昆曲的起源、发展、衰落以及近年来的复兴。近年来，通过“折子戏”的兴起，昆曲得以继续传承，艺术家们不再需要表演整部戏，而是可以独立表演其中的精彩片段。
【解析】分析句子可知此处缺连词，前后为并列关系，and符合语境。
【解析】根据“the”及“f Chinese peras”可知，此处应用最高级。
【解析】此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词词组“art frm”。
4. ______________
【解析】根据“In the fllwing 200 years, between the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“Kun Opera”和“welcme”之间是被动关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“Kun Opera”是单数，系动词用was。
【解析】根据“It became…imprtant part f Chinese culture.”可知，此处表示“一个重要的部分”，“imprtant”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以使用不定冠词an。
【解析】根据“since the 18th century”可知，主句时态为现在完成时，空前has为助动词，此处应填动词的过去分词。
【解析】此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词grund。
8. ________
【解析】根据“…(thank) t verseas Chinese Kun Opera grups and fans”可知，此处是固定短语“thanks t”，表示“多亏；由于”;位于句首，首字母应大写。
9. _________
【解析】根据“…(recent), the rise f ‘zhe zi xi' culd keep this kind f art alive.”可知，此处需要一个副词作状语，修饰整个句子;位于句首，首字母大写。
【解析】根据“Instead…acting the whle piece f ne play fr a lng time”可知，此处是固定短语“instead f”，表示“代替，而不是”。
Passage 9[2025湖南长沙二模改编]
The zanhua r zanhuawei has been part f Xunpu wmen's traditins fr ver 800 years and became 1. ___ natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2008. Xunpu wmen are hard-wrking, strng and family-centered. Theyhpe fr a better life and put 2. ______(they) hpe in the flwer headdresses(头饰).#2 Huang Liyng wanted t keep the traditin in the 2000s. She was a teacher and 3. _______(teach) kids abut flk custms. In her free time,
she shared the custms with visitrs 4. _____ helped them talk t elders, althugh there were few visitrs. She did well in making different kinds f flwer headdresses and tk part in exhibitins(展览). She said that it tk at least ten 5. _________(minute) t make a simple ne in the traditinal way with different tls and flwers. She made simpler styles fr different hairstyles 6. _________(meet) public interest. Six years ag, she shared Xunpu headdresses n Xiahngshu. She was 7. __________(surprise) that sme peple fund her and shared her #4
stries with thers. This has brught her mre custmers. And she became 8. _____________(famus) than befre because she did the hair f a famus actress Zha Liying in 2023. She said it was like pening the dr 9. ___ success. On Xiahngshu, there are abut 500,000 psts abut“Headdress in Quanzhu”. “The headdress traditin is back,” Huang Liyng said 10. ________(happy). Many yung peple wear it, learn abut its culture and share it. She said her elders tld her that with flwers in hair, life wn't be t bad. She hpes mre peple can knw abut it.#6#5
【解析】根据“became…natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008”的语境可知，此处表示泛指“一项”，且natinal是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。
【解析】此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词hpe。
【解析】根据was可知句子时态为一般过去时。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了黄丽泳传承和推广蟳埔簪花文化的故事。
【解析】根据“she shared the custms with visitrs…helped them talk t elders”可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合语境。
【解析】根据ten可知此处需用名词复数。
【解析】根据“She made simpler styles fr different hairstyles…public interest.”可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。
7. __________
【解析】was提示此处用形容词作表语，主语She指人，应用-ed形式的形容词。
【解析】根据空后的than可知，此处应用比较级。
【解析】the dr t success成功之门，固定搭配。
10. ________
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词said。
Passage 10[2025山东滨州一模改编]
The flk art frm, kuaiban, has a lng histry. It 1. __________(play) by a grup r a single persn. With ne r tw pairs f bamb clappers(竹板)—a kind f traditinal Chinese 2. ________(music) instrument in hands, the perfrmers tell stries in the lcal dialect(方言). These stries are usually flk tales r abut scial life. Kuaiban has attracted many yung peple. In 2019, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu, tw perfrmers frm Tianjin, 3. ______(make) three shrt vides f kuaiban pieces which were hit millins f times nline. S far, they
have created many new 4. _______(wrk) t share n the Internet. They als write stries t shw respect t peple wh make cntributins t the sciety, such 5. ____ traffic plicemen. Accrding t Liu and Wan, the stries tld in kuaiban pieces are clse t peple's daily lives, s peple can understand them much 6. ____________(easily). They cnsider it is a fun way t intrduce the Chinese flk culture thrugh kuaiban. They are playing 7. ____ active rle in spreading Chinese culture. With their great effrt, mre peple begin t knw the art frm.#3#2
Flk art frms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, have smething in cmmn. They are 8. _______(deep) rted in Chinese histry. They all shw the beauty and value f traditinal Chinese culture, 9. ____ they shuld be knwn by mre peple and get t mre areas. We hpe that mre yung peple will spread traditinal art frms in 10. ______(they) wn ways. And we als hpe that these traditinal Chinese flk arts will be alive with the times.#4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了民间艺术快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁更多的人关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识，并推广到更多的领域。
1. __________
【解析】全文的主体时态为一般现在时，根据“It…by a grup r a single persn.”可知，此句是一般现在时的被动语态；主语It是第三人称单数，助动词be用is。
【解析】此处需用形容词来修饰名词instrument。
【解析】根据“In 2019”可知，时态为一般过去时。
【解析】many后接可数名词复数。
【解析】such as 比如，固定搭配。
6. ____________
【解析】play an active rle in…在……方面发挥积极作用，是固定搭配。
【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词rted。
【解析】“它们都展现了中国传统文化的魅力与价值”与“应当被更多的人所了解，并传播到更多的地方”之间为因果关系，前因后果，使用s引导结果状语从句。
【解析】修饰名词ways，使用形容词性物主代词。
Passage 11[2025深圳龙岗区部分学校一模]
The Spring Festival is the ldest festival in China. It's als 1. ____(we) mst imprtant traditinal festival. It 2. ___________(add) t UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List n December 4th, 2024. The Spring Festival stands fr ur hpes fr a much 3. _______(gd) life in the cming year. It has prvided lasting spiritual strength fr the Chinese peple. The festival falls 4. ____ the first day f the Chinese calendar. There are many ld traditins 5. ___________ are ppular all arund the cuntry. Fr example, we hang up red lanterns and set ff firewrks
6. ________(keep) evil spirits away(驱邪). Paper cutting, dragn dances, and Lantern Festival events are 7. _________(certain) imprtant parts f the festivity(庆祝活动) as well. Tgether they frm sme f the happiest 8. ______(day) f the year. The Spring Festival is nw 9. ___ public hliday in almst 20 cuntries. Abut ne 10. _____(five) f human beings celebrate it. China has 44 items n the UNESCO's ICH List. The number cntinues t rank first in the wrld.#1.1
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节的历史、意义、习俗以及它在全球范围内的影响。
【解析】修饰名词festival，使用形容词性物主代词。
2. ___________
【解析】根据语境可知，春节是被列入名录的，因此需用被动语态；且时间状语“n December 4th, 2024”表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态；由于主语为It，故be动词应用was。
【解析】表示在具体的某一天需要用介词n。
5. ___________
【解析】分析句子结构可知，空后为定语从句，先行词traditins为物，且在从句中作主语，故使用which/that。
6. ________
【解析】“we hang up red lanterns and set ff firewrks (我们挂红灯笼和放烟花)”是一个完整的句子，后面“keep evil spirits away (驱邪)”是前面行为的目的，故此处应用动词不定式结构来作目的状语。
【解析】此处需用副词修饰形容词imprtant。
【解析】根据“sme f”可知，此处使用名词复数。
【解析】此处表泛指，且public以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a。
【解析】根据“Abut ne…f human beings celebrate it.”可知，此处表示“五分之一”。在英语中，分数的表达有固定规则：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子是1时，分母用单数；当分子大于1时，分母要用复数。
Passage 12[2025重庆江津中学一模改编]
In the past 10 years, Chinese culture has been playing an increasingly imprtant rle in ur life. As the gvernment puts mre stress n 1. _________(culture) cnfidence, Han-style clthing is becming a grwing fashin trend(潮流). After a city in Henan annunced it wuld hld 2. ___ festival abut hanfu, Chengdu, a city in Sichuan said the gvernment wuld hld a similar ne there. Even a scenic spt in Hainan 3. ___________(mentin) that peple wearing hanfu culd enter it fr free.
Sme articles abut hanfu have 4. _____________(write) by hanfu fans n the Internet, causing it t get rising ppularity amng Internet users. And it has als made peple interested in ther traditinal cultural 5. _______(frm). Fr example, Chinese painting is attracting mre and mre yung learners and Chinese medicine is making a cmeback in hspitals. Althugh mst peple agree that Han-style clthes lk gd n peple, whether the trend shuld be encuraged r nt is still being 6. ______(wide) discussed. Thse wh supprt hanfu say it helps teenagers knw mre abut Chinese art and culture.
been written
Hwever, thse against it believe that a set f Han-style clthes can be expensive 7. ________ they are ften handmade rather than mass-prduced(批量生产的). They als mentin putting n hanfu and ther accessries(配饰) takes t much time. They may be right. A girl I met in Suzhu tld me that renting(租借) a set f Han-style dress cst 8. _____(she) mre than 1,000 yuan. And she als said getting a makeup t g with it tk tw hurs 9. ____________(cmplete). But mst peple dn't pay much attentin 10. ___ these arguments. Instead, they simply find it beautiful t see peple dressed in Han-style clthes walking n the street in their daily lives.#4
【解析】此处需用形容词来修饰名词cnfidence。
【解析】此处表泛指，且festival以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a。
3. ___________
【解析】根据前一句“After a city in Henan annunced…”及“…peple wearing hanfu culd enter it fr free.”可知，本句主句时态为一般过去时。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服文化对人们日常生活的影响及不同的人对此不同的看法。
【解析】write与主语articles之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，需使用被动语态，助动词have提示时态为现在完成时。
【解析】ther提示此处使用名词复数。
【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词discussed。