河北2025-2026学年度高三第二学期寒假开学检测英语试题含答案

这是一份河北2025-2026学年度高三第二学期寒假开学检测英语试题含答案，共42页。试卷主要包含了 JUMP By Uber等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026 学年度第二学期寒假开学检测
高三英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，
将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．When des the mall pen n Sunday?
A ．At 9:00 a.m. B ．At 10:00 a.m. C ．At 11:00 a.m.
2 ．Why is the camera put n the bird’s back?
A ．T d scientific research. B ．T catch peple’s eyes. C ．T take better pictures.
3 ．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A ．At hme. B ．On a plane. C ．In a htel.
4 ．What des the man imply abut the cat?
A ．She likes t stay alne.
B ．The dg’s barking frightens her.
C ．The tree is t high fr her t jump.
5 ．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A ．Friends. B ．Teacher and student. C ．Dctr and patient.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What des the wman suggest Mark d at weekends?
A ．D sme utdr activities. B ．Have a gd rest at hme. C ．Visit friends mre ften.
7 ．Hw des Mark like windsurfing?
A ．It’s bring. B ．It’s interesting. C ．It’s tiring.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What did the speakers d just nw?
A ．They saw a film.
B ．They gave a perfrmance.
C ．They watched the Peking Opera.
9 ．Where will the speakers g next?
A ．A restaurant. B ．A theater hall. C ．A library.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．What des Xu Hngdu d in the village?
A ．She runs a cafe. B ．She cnducts a survey. C ．She des vlunteer wrk.
11 ．What makes lng jurneys pssible?
A ．Mdern transprtatin.
B ．An nline service prvider.
C ．Cmfrtable accmmdatins.
12 ．Hw des the wman sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A ．Wrried. B ．Grateful. C ．Interested.
13 ．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A ．A vacatin plan. B ．A new travel style. C ．A ppular curse.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the man?
A ．A hst. B ．A designer. C ．A directr.
15 ．What des the wman think f making clthes by using plastic bttles?
A ．It’s cst-efficient.
B ．It’s ttally unacceptable.
C ．It’s envirnmentally friendly.
16 ．Hw many plastic bttles are needed t make a tn f thread?
A ．67,000. B ．62,000. C ．42,000.
17 ．What des the wman say abut the price f the clthes?
A ．It is increasing rapidly.
B ．It will be n a dwnward trend.
C ．It ranges frm 300 t 500 yuan.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．What d the “digital pickled vegetables” refer t?
A ．A new type f vegetable.
B ．Vides peple watch while eating.
C ．Digital games suitable fr family members.
19 ．What culd the “digital pickled vegetables” result in?
A ．Eating mre autmatically.
B ．Having n appetite gradually.
C ．Fcusing ne’s attentin n fd.
20 ．What is the speaker ding?
A ．Intrducing a TV prgram.
B ．Telling peple hw t frm a gd habit.
C ．Explaining a phenmenn amng yung peple.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bike Rental Apps are gaining mre ppularity these days. The reasn behind this is the rising imprtance f greener transprtatin systems. The fllwing apps are shrtlisted n the basis f user reviews n the applicatin and services.
1. Gtcha Mbility
Gtcha Mbility is ne f the best bike rental apps as it ffers a huge cllectin f mre
than 13,000 bikes with availability in 850 statins fr renting and returning acrss the USA. It als ffers apartments, ffices and electrnics fr rent, irrespective f peratin system.
2. Lime
Lime is anther bike rental app fr Andrid and iOS that has a list f micr-mbility rides. These Lndn-based vehicles can be used fr a limited distance and cannt be used fr
cmmuting at a higher speed. Whenever yu want t rent r return them, yu have t dwnlad the Lime app and visit the nearest hub (枢纽).
3. Dnkey Republic
Dnkey Republic is nt just a bike rental app but it ffers varius ther things fr rent.
Additinally, it als ffers sme f the best features like n ID cards, n cash, n depsits, n dcking (停靠) statins, and being present in mre than 100 cities f the wrld. The best part abut the applicatin is that it is cmpatible (兼容的) with bth Andrid and iOS devices.
4. JUMP By Uber
JUMP By Uber ffers bikes in mst f the majr cities f America, and yu can check fr availability n the map and unlck it. After the ride is cmplete, yu have t find the nearest hub and manually end the travel with the app. The applicatin is available n bth Andrid and iOS platfrms.
21 ．Why des bike-sharing catch n?
A ．Because it is cheap. B ．Because it is ppular.
C ．Because it is lw-carbn. D ．Because it is cnvenient.
22 ．If yu want t drp a shared bike anywhere, which app is suitable?
A ．Lime. B ．Dnkey Republic. C ．JUMP By Uber. D ．Gtcha Mbility.
23 ．Of the abve fur apps, what d they have in cmmn?
A ．They are nly wrkable in America.
B ．They are nly applied t bike rental.
C ．Either peratin system is OK fr them.
D ．They can lck bikes autmatically after riding.
B
As I std in line waiting t cash ut at my favrite retail stre, I studied the custmer in frnt f me. She was yung, maybe early twenties. But she already had a tired lk t her. Her face lked drawn frm exhaustin. Her thin, unbuttned winter cat had seen thse bad days.
The items in her cart included the cheapest cuts f meat. Pwdered milk, day-ld bread, bargain sap, and inexpensive shamp cmpleted her purchases — well, almst.
“Next!” When the cashier finally tld her the cst, the wman’s face paled. She pened a purse and began cunting small bills and change. It was bvius she didn’t have enugh, and she scanned her grceries t see what she culd d withut. One by ne, she remved things, but she still came up shrt. She cntinued t discard much-needed gds while the cashier set them aside patiently. The child’s items remained in the cart, hwever.
The wman finally paid, and mved dwn t bag them. When my turn came, I mved
frward and placed several items the wman had taken ut, whispering “Separate bags, please” t the cashier. I wndered hw I culd sneak the extra things int the ld cart she’d brught withut being caught. My clerk slved the prblem by “accidentally” rlling several ranges hard enugh n the cnveyer belt s that they flew past the lady and nt the flr.
“I’ll get thse,” the wman ffered kindly and ran t pick up the runaway fruit. I quickly put the tw extra bags int her cart. Just as I put the secnd ne in, I nticed a twenty-dllar bill peeking ut that I had nt placed in there.
“Yu put that mney in there, didn’t yu?” I accused the clerk with a laugh when I went t pay my bill. I was surprised when she shk her head. “N, it was her,” she replied, pinting t
anther wman.
My small, insignificant gesture had rippled t becme a larger kindness than I ever culd have imagined.
24 ．What can we infer abut the custmer in frnt f “me” in Paragraph 1?
A ．She is a wman t think f thers befre herself.
B ．She pretended t be pr t gain ther’s sympathy.
C ．Everything abut her screamed hardship and need.
D ．Everything she chse wasn’t what she truly needed.
25 ．What des the underlined wrd “discard” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A ．Handle. B ．Separate. C ．Test ut. D ．Take ut.
26 ．Why did the clerk rll ranges hard enugh n the cnveyer belt?
A ．T d “me” a favr. B ．T train her skill.
C ．T shw her acting experience. D ．T help increase grcery sales.
27 ．What can be the best title fr the text?
A ．Kindness in Giving Creates Lve B ．What Ges arund Cmes arund
C ．Being Happy Is Enugh D ．Mre than a Cincidence
C
Zib city in Shandng has unexpectedly becme famus n Chinese scial media since late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty, and this trend cntinues as the lcal gvernment takes
the pprtunity t prmte turism and spending.
The latest prmtin gives visitrs free admissin t 10 scenic spts in the city with their train tickets as lng as their final destinatin is Zib. This mve fllwed anther n March 31 under which the Jinan bureau f China Railway added a weekend special rund-trip “barbecue tur” train between Jinan.
Passengers wh get n the train are greeted by a banner reading “Welcme t the Special BBQ Train”at the entrance f the train. Many als tk vides and psted them n scial media, drawing mre visitrs.
Barbecue is ppular in China, and Zib’s barbecue has its wn lcal features: it’s made n a stve, and is served with flatbread and dressings. The fd is 70-80 percent cked befre it is
brught t the table, where diners can finish cking it n their wn stves. Diners are served with flatbreads, scallins and ther dressings at the table s they are able t assemble their wn
barbecue parcels, in much the same way Peking Duck is eaten.
The barbecue suddenly became famus after a grup f cllege students sht vides f
themselves enjying a meal in Zib and psted them n scial media in late February. Since then, many peple, mstly yung, have cme t the city frm all ver the cuntry t try the dish.
On several streets, lines can be seen utside barbecue restaurants, which stretch fr mre than 100 meters n the weekend.
“Zib barbecue is bringing mre and mre peple t the city, and the lcal gvernment needs t think abut hw t prmte the city as a whle, its culture and turism, as well as its living and business envirnment,” said Sun Xiarng, an expert f turism marketing and
prmtin. The trend will eventually end if the lcal gvernment desn’t take prper fllw-up measures, he added.
28 ．What des paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A ．Zib city’s snacks.
B ．Zib city’s places f interest.
C ．The reasns why Zib is famus recently.
D ．The challenges Zib meets with at present.
29 ．What can we knw abut Zib’s barbecue frm paragraph 4?
A ．It is usually paired with flatbread and dressings.
B ．It is as delicius as Peking Duck.
C ．It is ttally tasted by the ck n the stve.
D ．It is very cheap and varius.
30 ．What made Zib’s barbecue suddenly well-knwn?
A ．Yung peple’s dreams.
B ．Lcal gvernment’s measures.
C ．Barbecue restaurants in Zib city.
D ．Sme cllege students’ prmtin.
31 ．Which wrd can describe Sun Xiarng’s attitude twards the ppularity f Zib barbecue?
A ．Objective. B ．Negative.
C ．Curius D ．Dubtful.
D
Art and Memry: Reflectins fthe Past
Art and Memry: Reflectins fthe Past is an explratin f hw art captures the essence f human memry and histry. Thrugh tw hundred carefully curated pieces frm varius glbal cllectins, the exhibit delves int the interplay (相互作用) between art and memry acrss
different cultures and epchs. The wrks span centuries, shwcasing hw artists have cnsistently sught t encapsulate mments in time, preserving them fr future generatins.
The exhibitin highlights hw art serves as a vessel fr persnal and cllective memries.
Prtraits f histrical figures, scenes f significant events, and depictins f everyday life ffer a windw int the past. In these representatins, we find a cmmn thread: the human desire t
remember and be remembered. The pieces evke a sense f nstalgia, bridging the gap between the viewer and the depicted eras.
One striking aspect f the exhibit is the use f symblism. Objects within the artwrks ften carry deeper meanings, reflecting the subject’s scial status, persnal achievements, r cultural
significance. Fr example, a clck may symblize the passage f time, while a particular flwer might represent a specific emtin r event. These symbls enrich the viewer’s understanding, adding layers f cmplexity t the artwrk.
In the mdern sectins f the exhibit, cntemprary artists use innvative mediums t
address themes f memry and lss. Digital art, installatins, and mixed media wrks challenge traditinal ntins f hw art can cnvey memry. These pieces ften engage the audience
interactively, inviting them t reflect n their wn memries and the fleeting nature f time. Art and Memry: Reflectins fthe Past nt nly shwcases the beauty f artistic expressin but als prmpts a deeper cntemplatin f hw we remember and are remembered.
32 ．What is the primary fcus f the exhibitin?
A ．Technlgical advancements in art.
B ．The rle f memry in art.
C ．The evlutin f artistic styles.
D ．The persnal lives f artists.
33 ．Hw d the artwrks in the exhibitin cnnect with viewers?
A ．By shwcasing futuristic themes.
B ．By using symblism t cnvey deeper meanings.
C ．By presenting abstract cncepts.
D ．By fcusing n mdern technlgy.
34 ．Which f the fllwing best explains “vessel” underlined in paragraph 3?
A ．A medium fr string and sharing persnal and cllective memries.
B ．Cntain fr hlding liquid.
C ．Smething that harms persnal and cllective.
D ．A persn wh helps persnal and cllective.
35 ．Which f the fllwing titles best encapsulates the essence f the presented discurse?
A ．Art and Memry: A Jurney Thrugh Time
B ．Eches (回声) f the Past: Artistic Reflectins n Memry
C ．The Interplay (相互作用) f Art and Histry: Explring Cllective Memry
D ．Visual Narratives: Unraveling (解开) the Threads f Time thrugh Artistic Expressin
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Prepare Fr a Lng Distance Run
A lng distance race will leave yu sweaty, sre, and deeply satisfied. 36 . Hwever, wrking yur way up t that lng run is a challenging prcess that requires bth mental and
physical preparatin.
Identify yur gal
37 Lng distance runs span a range frm a 3K (three kilmeters) all the way up t a marathn (ver 40 kilmeters) r an ultra-marathn (ver 60 kilmeters). Think abut yur
previus athletic experience and hw hard yu want t push yurself.
Figure ut a training plan
Yu prbably dn’t want t wait, but it’s imprtant t give yur bdy time t adjust t
lng-distance running. Depending n yur fitness level, it takes a new runner abut 3 t 6 mnths t prepare fr a half marathn and abut 6 t 12 mnths t prepare fr a marathn. If yu’re
running a very lng race, like a half r full marathn, make use f a prfessinally develped training plan. 38 , r yu can turn t an experienced cach fr advice.
39
This sunds surprising but is essential. Yu can’t keep a quick run fr ten miles, s dn’t try. Pace yurself ——yu can always build up speed later in yur training. The mst imprtant thing right nw is learning t cver a lt f grund.
Find a runner’s grup
If yu want t get feedback, mtivatin, and ptential new friends, lcate a runners grup near yu. They’re all ver the place and they exist fr all different levels and events. 40 .
A ．Run slw
B ．Make steps faster
C ．Yu have the freedm t decide yur distance
D ．There are many plans available n the Internet
E ．Yu can try Ggling yur area’s running grups
F ．Arm yurself with hard wrk and yu will make it
G ．It’s difficult t meet the challenge withut preparatin
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year, hundreds f peple arund the wrld are applying fr a desired jb t run Prt
Lckry, the wrld’s mst remte pst ffice. The is in Antarctica, and ne f the key is the ability t cunt penguins (企鹅).
Each year, the UK Antarctic Trust fur pstmen t live n the island frm
Nvember t March. Apart frm being a nearly 80-year-ld British-wned pst ffice, it as a museum. Althugh emplyees each have unique , they are cperatively respnsible fr preserving the place and caring fr the thusands f turists. The staff is als envirnmental data cllectin and wildlife mnitring.
Applicants are warned there’s nt much time fr relaxatin and rest. Still, the jb is
highly . The UK Antarctic Heritage Trust gets hundreds f applicatins fr the psitin. They are mainly t Prt Lckry, bth fr its histry and its scientific
significance. Lucy Drman succeeded in applying fr the 2019-2020 seasn. It was a real fr her. “Even thugh the jb can be hard at times, there’s a real sense f cmmunity. Yu’ve gt t , because yu can’t get away frm each ther very easily. I really lve that srt
f ” she said. “And what yu can achieve here is . The ttal experience ffers bth a different twards the wrld and a new viewpint n yur functin n the
planet.”
41 ．A ．centre B ．psitin C ．aim D ．unit
42 ．A ．requirements B ．characteristics C ．virtues D ．activities
43 ．A ．persuades B ．instructs C ．encurages D ．hires
44 ．A ．exists B ．transfrms C ．dubles D ．develps
45 ．A ．tastes B ．talents C ．rles D ．backgrunds
46 ．A ．temprary B ．histric C ．grand D ．magical
47 ．A ．in favr f B ．in need f C ．in pssessin f D ．in charge f
48 ．A ．paid B ．sught-after C ．hard-wn D ．respectable
49 ．A ．annually B ．weekly C ．mnthly D ．daily
50 ．A ．invited B ．devted C ．related D ．drawn
51 ．A．jy B ．lessn C ．effrt D ．shck
52 ．A ．get alng B ．shw ff C ．break thrugh D ．give in
53 ．A ．lneliness B ．eagerness C ．lseness D ．tgetherness
54 ．A ．cnsistent B ．rewarding C ．ptential D ．pure
55 ．A ．entrance B ．answer C ．attitude D ．intrductin
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Fcus: China’s upscale ice creams melting hearts f cnsumers
Once just a simple way t cl ff, ice cream is seeing a surge f new varieties t meet the expanding tastes and preferences f Chinese cnsumers since its first appearance.
On the Chinese lifestyle-sharing app knwn internatinally as RedNte, many users have psted appealing images f upscale ice creams 56 varius shapes, ranging frm
blming flwers t fresh fruits, each f 57 is the result f delicate craftsmanship.
58 (cmment) such as “adrable” and “t pretty t eat” are very cmmn in these psts.
Favred by tday’s cnsumers, especially yung peple, such ice creams 59
(becme) cmmnplace in suvenir shps at turist attractins acrss China since their first
appearance. Handan Museum, a well-knwn turist site in Hebei in April intrduced creative ice creams that drew inspiratin frm tw precius artifacts 60 (huse) in the museum.
“Blind bxes” cntaining randmly flavred ice creams are als n sale t attract custmers. The museum’s ice creams have been 61 hit amng visitrs since their launch, with ver 100 sld daily this summer. Fd industry analyst Zhu Danpeng believes the 62 (emerge) f these visually appealing ice creams reflects a thirst fr emtinal and 63 (spirit)
well-being in cnsumptin.
The shift t healthy eating has spurred changes in the industry. Traditinal ice cream
makers are adjusting their ingredients 64 unveiling new prducts in respnse t evlving needs, while new brands are winning custmers by labeling themselves as prducers f
handcrafted and 65 (fresh) made ice creams.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分) (注意：此处仅供打草稿使用，正式作答需在答题卡上完成)
66．你校上周组织了一场主题为“运动使我快乐”的英文演讲比赛，请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.比赛目的；
2.比赛过程；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Oliver was a small and intrvert (内向的) by wh kept t himself. He was quiet and preferred indr activities. Sitting in the crner f the class, he was very much a lner.
At the beginning f the semester, Oliver had a new classmate, Alan, wh had just returned t England. Alan was assigned a seat next t Oliver. T his surprise, within weeks, he became
gd friends with Alan even thugh they were ples apart in persnality. Alan was ppular,
utspken and artistic. “Alan is all that I want t be,” Oliver thught t himself. He began
listening t the music Alan listened t and having similar haircut. He even quit his drama club and started playing the nline games that Alan played. He seemed t have been ut f his lneliness.
It was nt lng befre Oliver was intrduced t Alan’s “cl” friends. He tld himself that he wuld try all means t be part f the grup. He wuld fllw them t the ftball games and
jin the art club after schl s he culd spend mre time hanging ut with them. Oliver fllwed them arund laughing when they tld jkes, agreeing when they had pinins—mst
enthusiastically at the nes he disagreed with. He did nt dare t differ in pinins as he wuld nt want them t think badly f him. This cntinued fr several mnths. At last, Oliver felt relieved
that he had finally fitted in.
One day, Oliver verheard Alan and his cl friends talking. “Oliver is such a lser,” ne
by cmmented in a playful tne. “He just fllws yu arund trying t be yu. He cpies yu; he des nt have a persnality f his wn!” anther by exclaimed. Alan laughed, t make matters
wrse, he added, “That fellw wears me ut. I wish he wuld leave me alne. He thinks we are best friends. A thrugh fl!”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Oliver std still t the grund and culd nt believe his ears.
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Paragraph 2:
Oliver decided t change himself after hearing his mther’s wrds.
1 ．C
【原文】W: Hell, Stratfrd Mall. What can I d fr yu?
M: Culd yu tell me yur business hurs?
W: We pen at 10:00 a.m. and clse at 8:00 p.m. n weekdays. On Saturday we pen frm 10:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m. On Sunday, we pen ne hur later than usual and clse at 5:00 p.m.
2 ．A
【原文】W: Ww, can yu see the camera in the vide? It’s just n the bird’s back.
M: Oh, here it is. Scientists want t study the physics f flight while the birds are hunting.
3 ．B
【原文】W: Hi, Michael! The first-class cabin lks like a small htel rm. Lk at the sfas, duble beds, televisins, desks, and …
M: That’s true, Nancy. We will have a wnderful travel experience in the air.
4 ．B
【原文】W: My cat is up in that tree, and she wn’t cme dwn when I call her name. I think it’s t high fr her t jump.
M: Yur neighbr’s dg is barking. If he stps, then she’ll cme dwn n her wn.
5 ．C
【原文】M: Recently, I’ve been getting headaches, and my eyes dn’t seem t fcus prperly. I may need glasses, but I’m nt entirely sure.
W: Cme ver here and I’ll test yur eyes. First, yu shuld lk at this visin chart.
6 ．A 7 ．B
【原文】W: Mark, yu always sit dwn and watch TV at weekends. Dn’t yu think it’s bring?
M: I am usually busy with wrk. It is a kind f relaxatin fr me.
W: Of curse, it’s yur business, but yu shuld have better recreatin than watching TV. Yu shuld get ut f the huse, just like me.
M: Hw d yu usually spend the weekends?
W: Well, I d muntain hiking n Saturday, and I g windsurfing with my friends n Sunday.
M: The windsurfing must be attractive. I’ve always wanted t try it.
8 ．C 9 ．A
【原文】M: The Peking Opera is amazing. I’m curius abut hw they did it. I mean the way they sing.
W: They must have practiced a lt. One minute n the stage needs ten years practice ff stage.
M: Lk at the electrnic bulletin bard at the entrance f the theater hall. It lists sme shws that
will be n next week.
W: Hmm … this ne, The Drunken Beauty. It’s a real classic. I’d like t cme back again. Let me bk tickets fr next weekend.
M: That’s great. Nw I feel a little hungry. Shall we grab smething t eat nearby?
W: OK. Let’s g. I’ll treat yu t Italian fd.
10 ．C 11 ．A 12 ．C 13 ．B
【原文】W: David, did yu watch the ppular TV series Meet Yurself?
M: Yes. And I knw the herine Xu Hngdu travels t a village in Yunnan prvince and
vlunteers at a lcal cafe. She gets free meals in return. Her experience is clse t “vlunteer travel” .
W: What is “vlunteer travel”?
M: It refers t a new type f taking a trip. All r part f the purpse f the trip is t participate in an arranged service pprtunity t help thers. During the trip, vlunteer travelers ften prvide services like teaching, cking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The vlunteers ffer their help in exchange fr free r discunted accmmdatin, meals and laundry, activities, r classes.
W: It seems as if these lng jurneys culd nly be made pssible in recent years by mdern transprtatin.
M: That’s true. It has indeed been a grwing trend fr urban residents t vlunteer in rural areas. They nt nly get a taste f the rural life, but als can catch sme relief frm their busy lives.
W: Sunds interesting. Why nt try a trip like this ne day? It will mean a lt t us.
14 ．A 15 ．C 16 ．A 17 ．B
【原文】M: Gd evening and welcme t this week’s Business Wrld. Tnight, we’ve invited Alia Juma, the cmpany’s design directr f fashin brand JUMA. She will give us sme
infrmatin abut clthes made ut f plastic bttles. Hell, Miss Juma. Hw did yu get this
idea?
W: Yu knw, billins f water bttles are being thrwn away. These bttles take hundreds f years t break dwn. I think we can use them t create clthes and help the envirnment.
M: Awesme! Is the prcess f making clthes cmplicated?
W: In fact, it is rather simple. First, the plastic bttles are washed and cut int small pieces. Then they are melted and shaped int small balls. The balls are melted again t frm thread. We can
then use the thread t make clthes.
M: Hw many plastic bttles des it take t make a tn f thread?
W: It takes 67,000 bttles. This reduces carbn emissins by 4.2 tns and water use by 6.2 tns.
M: Amazing. What abut the price f the clthes?
W: It ranges frm 500 t 3,000 yuan. Hwever, the price will fall when mre cmpanies fllw the sustainability path taken by my business.
M: Thank yu fr letting us knw s much.
18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】
W: Have yu heard f the “digital pickled vegetables”? It refers t the vides peple watch while eating that make their fd mre appetizing. Nwadays many yung peple in China are
kept cmpany by TV shws r shrt vides during a meal. They believe that their fd is tastier
with the “digital pickles”. Can this habit affect yur diet? Accrding t a research paper published in 2019, yu may eat mre uncnsciusly. The research team asked 62 vlunteers t fllw
different eating patterns n fur different days. The patterns included eating while lking at the mbile phne, reading magazines and withut distractin. After analyzing their diets, the team discvered that when eating with a distractin, ur attentin can be distracted, which leads t
eating mre than expected. This study suggests that if yu’re eating r drinking while yur
attentin is distracted by a highly engaging task, yu’re less likely t be able t tell hw full yu feel. This wrks nt nly fr eating meals but ther demanding tasks as well.
21 ．C 22 ．B 23 ．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了如今， 自行车租赁应用程序因其绿色出行需求而广受欢迎。本文介绍了四款顶尖的应用程序——Gtcha Mbility 、Lime 、Dnkey Republic 和
JUMP By Uber，分别列出了它们的特点、覆盖范围和支持的系统。
21 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Bike Rental Apps are gaining mre ppularity these days. The reasn behind this is the rising imprtance f greener transprtatin systems.( 如今，自行车租赁应用程序越来越受欢迎。其背后的原因在于环保交通系统的日益重要性。 )”可知，自行车出租软件的流行与绿色交通系统重要性的不断提升有关，即租自行车出行这种低碳出行方式是自行车出租软件流行的原因。故选 C 项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Dnkey Republic 中“Additinally, it als ffers sme f the best features like n ID cards, n cash, n depsits, n dcking (停靠) statins, and being present in mre than
100 cities f the wrld.( 此外，它还具备一些出色的特性，比如无需身份证、无需现金、无需押金、无需停靠站， 并且在全球超过 100 个城市都有服务。)” 可知，在 Dnkey Republic软件上租的车可以不用到指定地点还车，随停随还。故选 B 项。
23 ．细节理解题。根据 Gtcha Mbility 中“It als ffers apartments, ffices and electrnics fr rent, irrespective f peratin system.( 此外，它还提供公寓、办公室和电子产品租赁服务， 不受操作系统限制。)”、Lime 中“Lime is anther bike rental app fr Andrid and iOS that has a list f micr-mbility rides.( Lime 是另一款适用于安卓和 iOS 系统的自行车租赁应用程序，它提供了多种微型交通工具的租赁服务。)” 、Dnkey Republic 中“The best part abut the
applicatin is that it is cmpatible (兼容的) with bth Andrid and iOS devices.( 该应用程序最棒的地方在于它兼容安卓和苹果设备。)”以及JUMP By Uber 中“The applicatin is available n bth Andrid and iOS platfrms.( 该应用程序可在安卓和苹果平台均可使用。)”可知，根据短文中四个软件的介绍可知，这四款软件都可以在安卓系统和苹果手机系统上使用，即任何一款操作系统都可以。故选 C 项。
24 ．C 25 ．D 26 ．A 27 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者目睹了一位贫穷的女士在超市购物，她所购的物品均是打折廉价物品，即便如此，这位女士所带现金依然不够，后来她得到作者、收银员及另外一位顾客暗中相助的故事。
24 ．推理判断题。根据第一段中“I studied the custmer in frnt f me. She was yung, maybe early twenties. But she already had a tired lk t her. Her face lked drawn frm exhaustin.
Her thin, unbuttned winter cat had seen thse bad days. The items in her cart included the
cheapest cuts f meat. Pwdered milk, day-ld bread, bargain sap, and inexpensive shamp
cmpleted her purchases — well, almst.(我端详着面前的顾客。她很年轻， 大概二十出头。但她已经显出疲倦的样子。她的脸看上去疲惫不堪。她那件单薄的、没有扣扣子的冬衣经历过
那些糟糕的日子。她购物车里的东西包括最便宜的肉块。她买的东西全是奶粉、陈年面包、廉价肥皂和便宜的洗发水——嗯，差不多。)”可知，她疲惫憔悴的脸、薄薄的没有扣扣子的冬衣以及购物车里的物品都说明了她生活充满了艰辛，经济紧张。故选 C。
25 ．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“It was bvius she didn’t have enugh, and she scanned her
grceries t see what she culd d withut. One by ne, she remved things, but she still came up shrt. (很明显，她的钱不够，于是她扫视了一下她的杂货，看看有什么东西可以不用。她一件一件地把物品拿出来，但钱还是不够。)”以及划线词所在句子“She cntinued t discard
much-needed gds while the cashier set them aside patiently.(她继续 discard 急需的物品，而收银员则耐心地把它们放在一边。)”可知，她所带的现金不足，于是把很多生活必需品一件一件地拿出来。故此可推断，划线词 discard 的含义为“拿出”，与 take ut 意思一致。故选 D。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“I wndered hw I culd sneak the extra things int the ld cart she’d brught withut being caught. My clerk slved the prblem by ‘accidentally’ rlling
several ranges hard enugh n the cnveyer belt s that they flew past the lady and nt the
flr.(我不知道怎样才能把额外的东西偷偷放进她带来的旧推车里而不被发现。店员解决了这个问题，她‘不小心’把几个橙子在传送带上滚动得足够用力，以至于它们从那位女士身边飞到了地板上。)”以及第四段中“‘I’ll get thse,’ the wman ffered kindly and ran t pick up the runaway fruit. I quickly put the tw extra bags int her cart. (‘我来捡。’女人好心地说，然后跑去捡掉在地上的水果。我迅速地把两个额外的袋子放进她的手推车里。 )”可知，作者想知道怎样能把多余的东西偷塞进她带来的旧推车里并且不被发现，而店员解决了这个问题，故此可推断，店员那样做的目的是帮助作者。故选 A。
27 ．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“My small, insignificant gesture had rippled t becme a larger kindness than I ever culd have imagined.(我小小的、微不足道的举动已经变成了一种比我想象的更大的善意。)”结合整篇文章中故事的详细阐述可知，本文主要阐述了暗中相助的故事，作者帮助别人付钱且不想被发现的善意举动得到了其他人的帮助； 由此可知，选项A“Kindness in Giving Creates Lve(善良的给予创造了爱)”能够概括文章主旨，适合作为最佳标题。故选 A。
28 ．C 29 ．A 30 ．D 31 ．A
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了自 2 月下旬以来，山东淄博市因其当地的特色烧烤意外地在中国社交媒体上走红，随着当地政府抓住机会促进旅游和消费，这一趋势还在继续。
28 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Zib city in Shandng has unexpectedly becme famus n
Chinese scial media since late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty, and this trend cntinues as the lcal gvernment takes the pprtunity t prmte turism and spending.”（自 2 月下旬以来，山东淄博市因其当地的特色烧烤意外地在中国社交媒体上走红，随着当地政府抓住机会促进旅游和消费，这一趋势还在继续）可知，第一段主要讲了淄博最近出名的原因。故选 C项。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“Barbecue is ppular in China, and Zib’s barbecue has its wn
lcal features: it’s made n a stve, and is served with flatbread and dressings. The fd is 70-80
percent cked befre it is brught t the table, where diners can finish cking it n their wn
stves. Diners are served with flatbreads, scallins and ther dressings at the table s they are able t assemble their wn barbecue parcels, in much the same way Peking Duck is eaten.”（烧烤在中国很受欢迎，淄博的烧烤有自己的地方特色：在炉子上烤，配上面饼和调料。在上桌之前，食物已经煮了 70- 80%，食客可以在自己的炉子上完成烹饪。食客们可以在餐桌上享用大饼、葱花和其他调味料，这样他们就可以自己组装烧烤包，这与吃北京烤鸭的方式大致相同）可知，从第 4 段我们可以知道淄博烧烤通常与面饼和调味品搭配。故选 A 项。
30．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The barbecue suddenly became famus after a grup f cllege students sht vides f themselves enjying a meal in Zib and psted them n scial media in
late February.”（今年 2 月底，一群大学生在淄博拍摄了自己在淄博享用烧烤的视频，并将其上传到社交媒体上，之后淄博烧烤突然走红）可知，一些大学生的推广让淄博的烧烤突然出名。故选 D 项。
31 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段““Zib barbecue is bringing mre and mre peple t the city, and the lcal gvernment needs t think abut hw t prmte the city as a whle, its culture and turism, as well as its living and business envirnment,” said Sun Xiarng, an expert f turism marketing and prmtin. The trend will eventually end if the lcal gvernment desn’t take
prper fllw-up measures, he added.”（旅游营销和推广专家孙晓荣表示:“淄博烧烤为这座城市带来了越来越多的人，当地政府需要考虑如何从整体上推广这座城市，包括它的文化和旅游，以及它的生活和商业环境。”他补充说，如果当地政府不采取适当的后续措施，这种趋势最终会结束）可推知，孙晓荣对淄博烧烤的态度是客观的。故选 A 项。
32 ．B 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．B
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了艺术如何捕捉人类记忆和历史的精髓。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Art and Memry: Reflectins fthe Past is an explratin f hw
art captures the essence f human memry and histry.(《艺术与记忆：过去的回响》探讨了艺术如何捕捉人类记忆和历史的精髓)”可知，展览的主要焦点是记忆在艺术中的作用。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“One striking aspect f the exhibit is the use f symblism.(展览中一个引人注目的方面是象征手法的运用)”和“These symbls enrich the viewer’s understanding, adding layers f cmplexity t the artwrk.(这些象征丰富了观众的理解，为艺术品增添了复杂的层次)”可知，展览中的艺术品是通过使用象征手法传达更深层次的意义与观众建立联系的。故选 B。
34 ．词句猜测题。根据下文“Prtraits f histrical figures, scenes f significant events, and
depictins f everyday life ffer a windw int the past. In these representatins, we find a
cmmn thread: the human desire t remember and be remembered. The pieces evke a sense f nstalgia, bridging the gap between the viewer and the depicted eras.(历史人物的肖像、重大事件的场景以及日常生活的描绘，为我们打开了一扇通往过去的窗口。在这些表现中， 我们发现了一个共同的主题：人类渴望记住与被记住。这些作品唤起了人们的怀旧之情， 弥合了观众与所描绘时代之间的鸿沟)”可知，展览突出了艺术如何作为个人和集体记忆的存储和分享个人和集体记忆的媒介，由此可知，vessel 意为“一种存储和分享个人与集体记忆的媒介”。故选 A。
35．主旨大意题。短文主要探讨了艺术如何捕捉和反映人类记忆， 特别是通过不同文化和时代的艺术作品来展示这一点。根据短文内容可知， B 项“过去的回声：对记忆的艺术反思”这个标题最能概括所呈现论述的精髓。故选 B。
36 ．F 37 ．C 38 ．D 39 ．A 40 ．E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何为长跑做准备。
36．根据上文“A lng distance race will leave yu sweaty, sre, and deeply satisfied.(一场长跑会让你汗流浃背，浑身酸痛，并感到非常满足)”以及后文“Hwever, wrking yur way up t that lng run is a challenging prcess that requires bth mental and physical preparatin.(然而，在长跑中努力是一个具有挑战性的过程，需要心理和身体上的准备)”可知，hwever 表示转折，后文提到了长跑具有挑战性，可知本句与后文构成转折，是在说明长跑可以取得成功。故 F 选项“用努力工作武装自己，你会成功的”符合语境，故选 F。
37 ．根据后文“Lng distance runs span a range frm a 3K (three kilmeters) all the way up t a marathn (ver 40 kilmeters) r an ultra-marathn (ver 60 kilmeters). Think abut yur
previus athletic experience and hw hard yu want t push yurself.(长距离跑的范围从 3 公里一直到马拉松(40 公里以上)或超级马拉松(60 公里以上)。想想你以前的运动经历， 以及你想要多么努力地推动自己)”可知，后文列举了三种长跑的距离，可供选择。故 C 选项“你可以自由决定你的距离”符合语境，故选 C。
38 ．根据上文“If yu’re running a very lng race, like a half r full marathn, make use f a
prfessinally develped training plan.(如果你要跑一场很长的比赛，比如半程或全程马拉松，
那就制定一个专业的训练计划)”以及后文“r yu can turn t an experienced cach fr
advice(或者你可以向有经验的教练寻求建议)”可知，本句主要就如何制定长跑计划进行建议。故 D 选项“网上有很多计划”符合语境，故选 D。
39．空格处是本段的小标题，根据后文“This sunds surprising but is essential. Yu can’t keep a quick run fr ten miles, s dn’t try. Pace yurself —yu can always build up speed later in yur training. The mst imprtant thing right nw is learning t cver a lt f grund.(这听起来令人惊讶，但却是必要的。你不可能快速跑完十英里， 所以别试了。调整自己的速度——你可以在之后的训练中提高速度。现在最重要的事情是学会多涉猎)”可知，后文提到在训练中再提高速度，且提到不可能快速跑完十英里，说明跑步的速度不宜过快。故 A 选项“慢跑”符合语境，故选 A。
40．根据上文“If yu want t get feedback, mtivatin, and ptential new friends, lcate a runners grup near yu. They’re all ver the place and they exist fr all different levels and events.(如果你想获得反馈、动力和潜在的新朋友， 那就在你附近找一个跑步小组。它们无处不在， 存在于所有不同的水平和活动中)”可知，本段主要建议寻找跑步团体，本句为本段最后一句，故就如何找到跑步团体提出建议。故 E 选项“你可以试着用谷歌搜索一下你所在地区的跑步团体”符合语境，故选 E。
41 ．B 42 ．A 43 ．D 44 ．C 45 ．C 46 ．B 47 ．D 48 ．B
49 ．A 50 ．D 51 ．A 52 ．A 53 ．D 54 ．B 55 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了位于南极洲的洛克雷港邮局的招聘吸引了很多人，在那里员工不仅要收集环境数据和监测野生动物，还要负责数金鹅。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 该职位在南极洲，其中一个关键要求是能够数企鹅。A. centre中心；B. psitin 职位；C. aim 目标；D. unit 单位。根据前文“This year, hundreds f peple arund the wrld are applying fr a desired jb t run Prt Lckry, the wrld’s mst remte pst
ffice.”可知，今年，世界各地有数百人正在申请一份理想的工作，以经营世界上最偏远的邮局洛克罗伊港。此处表示该职位在南极洲。故选 B 项。
42 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：该职位在南极洲，其中一个关键要求是能够数企鹅。A.
requirements 要求；B. characteristics 特征；C. virtues 美德；D. activities 活动。根据前文“a desired jb”及后文“is the ability t cunt penguins”可知，此处表示该工作的一个关键的要求是能够数企鹅。故选 A 项。
43 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每年，英国南极遗产信托基金都会雇用四名邮递员从 11 月到 3 月住在岛上。A. persuades 说服；B. instructs 指示；C. encurages 鼓励；D. hires 雇用。根据前文“applying fr a desired jb”和下文“emplyees”可知，此处表示聘用四名邮递员。故选 D 项。
44 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了是一家拥有近 80 年历史的英国邮局外，它还兼作博物馆。A. exists 存在；B. transfrms 转移；C. dubles 兼任；D. develps 发展。根据前文“pst ffice”及后文“as a museum”可知，此处表示该邮局兼作博物馆。duble as 表示“兼作”。故选C 项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 虽然每个员工都有独特的角色，但他们合作负责保护历史名胜和照顾成千上万的游客。A. tastes 品味；B. talents 人才；C. rles 职能，角色；D. backgrunds背景。根据后文“they are cperatively respnsible fr preserving the ____6____ place and caring fr the thusands f turists.”可知，此处表示员工各司其职。故选 C 项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 虽然每个员工都有独特的角色，但他们合作负责保护历史名胜和照顾成千上万的游客。A. temprary 暂时的；B. histric 历史的；C. grand 大的；D. magical 魔法的。根据前文“a nearly 80-year-ld British-wned”和前文“preserving”可知，空处表示有历史意义的地方。故选 B 项。
47．考查介词短语辨析。句意： 工作人员还负责环境数据收集和野生动物监测。A. in favr f赞成；B. in need f 需要；C. in pssessin f 占有；D. in charge f 负责。根据前文的“als”及后文“envirnmental data cllectin and wildlife mnitring”可知，工作人员还需要负责环境数据收集和野生动物监测。故选 D 项。
48 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，它仍然还是很抢手。A. paid 有报酬的；B.
sught-after 抢手的；C. hard-wn 来之不易的；D. respectable 值得尊敬的。根据后文“Still, the jb is highly”及“gets hundreds f applicatins”可知，这份工作很抢手。故选 B 项。
49 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：英国南极遗产信托基金每年收到数百份该职位的申请。A.
annually 每年；B. weekly 每周；C. mnthly 每月；D. daily 每天。根据前文中的“This year, hundreds f peple-desired jb”和后文中的“the 2019-2020 seasn”可知，英国南极遗产信托基金每年都会收到大量申请该职位的信。故选 A 项。
50 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们主要被洛克罗伊港吸引，因为它的历史和科学意义。
A. invited 邀请；B. devted 投入；C. related 相关；D. drawn 吸引。根据后文“bth fr its histry and its scientific significance”可知，求职者们是被它的历史和科学意义吸引。故选 D 项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 这对她来说是一种真正的快乐。A. jy 快乐；B. lessn 教训； C. effrt 努力；D. shck 震惊。根据前文“Lucy Drman succeeded in applying”及后文“I really lve”可知，获得这个职位很让她快乐。故选 A 项。
52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：你得与人和睦相处，因为你们不能轻易地离开对方。A. get alng相处；B. shw ff 炫耀；C. break thrugh 突破；D. give in 屈服。根据前文“a real sense f
cmmunity”和后文“yu can’t get away frm each ther very easily.”可知，此处表示你得与人和睦相处。故选 A 项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很喜欢那种团结”，她说。A. lneliness 孤独；B. eagerness渴望；C. lseness 松弛；D. tgetherness 和睦相处。据前文“a real sense f cmmunity”和后文中的“yu can’t get away frm each ther very easily.”可知，此处表示 Lucy Drman 喜欢那种和睦相处的氛围。故选 D 项。
54 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你在这里能取得的成就是有益的。A. cnsistent 持续的；
B. rewarding 有益的；C. ptential 有潜力的；D. pure 纯粹的。根据前文“what yu can achieve here”和后文“ffers bth a different ____ 15____twards the wrld and a new viewpint n yur functin n the planet”可知，在这里获得的东西很有益。故选 B 项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 整体体验既提供了对世界的不同看法，也提供了对你在地球上的功能的新观点。A. entrance 入口；B. answer 回答；C. attitude 看法；D. intrductin 介绍。根据前文“ffers bth a different”及后文“twards the wrld”可知，在这里的体验能够产生对世界的不同看法。故选 C 项。
56 ．in 57 ．which 58 ．Cmments 59 ．have becme 60 ．hused 61 ．a
62 ．emergence 63 ．spiritual 64 ．and 65 ．freshly
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出中国高端冰淇淋品类激增，小红书上有多样造型分享，多地景区推出文创款，还因健康需求有原料调整，体现消费者情感与精神消费需求。
56 ．考查介词。句意：在这款在国际上广为人知的中国生活方式分享应用“小红书”上，许多用户都发布了精美的冰淇淋图片，这些冰淇淋形状各异，从盛开的花朵到新鲜的水果应有尽有，每一种都凝聚了精湛的工艺。“in varius shapes”为固定搭配，意为“呈多种形状”，故填 in。
57 ．考查定语从句。句意：在这款在国际上广为人知的中国生活方式分享应用“小红书”上，许多用户都发布了精美的冰淇淋图片，这些冰淇淋形状各异，从盛开的花朵到新鲜的水果应有尽有，每一种都凝聚了精湛的工艺。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是upscale ice creams ，指物，从句中“f”后缺宾语，故用关系代词 which。故填 which。
58 ．考查名词的数。句意：这类帖子中常见的评论词汇有“可爱极了”和“漂亮得连吃都不忍心下口”之类的。根据后文 are 可知主语为复数，首字母大写。故填 Cmments。
59．考查时态。句意： 由于受到当今消费者（尤其是年轻人）的青睐，这类冰淇淋自首次出现以来，已在中国各地的旅游景点纪念品商店中变得十分常见。根据后文 since their first
appearance 可知为现在完成时，主语为 ice creams，助动词用 have。故填 have becme。
60 ．考查非谓语动词。句意： 4 月，位于河北的邯郸博物馆成为了一处热门旅游景点。该博物馆推出了以馆内两件珍贵文物为灵感创作的冰淇淋产品。artifacts 与 huse 之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填 hused。
61．考查冠词。句意： 该博物馆的冰淇淋自推出以来就深受游客喜爱，今年夏天每天的销量超过 100 份。短语 be a hit 表示“很受欢迎”。故填 a。
62．考查名词。句意： 食品行业分析师朱丹蓬认为，这些视觉吸引力强的冰淇淋的兴起，反映出消费者在消费中对情感与精神层面幸福感的渴求。作主语， 用名词 emergence，不可数。故填 emergence。
63 ．考查形容词。句意：食品行业分析师朱丹蓬认为，这些视觉吸引力强的冰淇淋的兴起，反映出消费者在消费中对情感与精神层面幸福感的渴求。修饰名词 well-being 用形容词
spiritual。故填 spiritual。
64．考查连词。句意： 传统的冰淇淋制造商正在调整其原料，并推出新产品以满足不断变化的需求，而新的品牌则通过宣称自己是手工制作和新鲜出品的冰淇淋生产商来吸引顾客。
“adjusting their ingredients”（调整原料）与 “unveiling new prducts”（推出新产品）是并列关系，均为“Traditinal ice cream makers”的动作，故用并列连词“and”连接。故填 and。
65．考查副词。句意： 传统的冰淇淋制造商正在调整其原料，并推出新产品以满足不断变化的需求，而新的品牌则通过宣称自己是手工制作和新鲜出品的冰淇淋生产商来吸引顾客。修
饰动词 made 用副词 freshly。故填 freshly。
66 ．Last Friday witnessed an English speech cntest with the tpic “Sprts make me happy”. It is aimed at prmting sprts and healthy lifestyles and enriching students’ schl life.
The cntest was held in the lecture hall f ur schl, starting at 3:00 p. m. and lasting 2
hurs. 30 cntestants tk part in it, each giving a 3-minute speech. 6 judges scred the
cntestants’ perfrmance based n their cntent, prnunciatin, intnatin etc. The cntest ended with an award ceremny.
This activity turned ut t be a big success. Nt nly did the students learn mre abut sprts, but they gt relaxed and inspired t try new things.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇主题为“运动使我快乐”的英文演讲比赛的报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
促进：prmte→mtivate
举行：was held→ tk place
参加：tk part →participated
受到鼓舞：inspired →encuraged
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The cntest was held in the lecture hall f ur schl, starting at 3:00 p. m. and lasting 2 hurs.
拓展句：The cntest was held in the lecture hall f ur schl, which started at 3:00 p. m. and lasting 2 hurs.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】The cntest was held in the lecture hall f ur schl, starting at 3:00 p. m. and lasting 2 hurs. (现在分词短语作伴随状语).
【高分句型 2】Nt nly did the students learn mre abut sprts, but they gt relaxed and inspired t try new things. (运用了 nt nly... but als...结构的倒装).
67 ．Paragraph 1:
Oliver std still t the grund and culd nt believe his ears. Trembling and sbbing, he cllapsed n the grund, feeling alne and betrayed. He had n chice but t cry all the way back hme. Seeing his mther, he culdn’t cntain his srrw, puring the incident ut t her, wh
wuld always be there fr him whenever he felt dwn. Strking her trembling by, the mther said gently, “just be yurself, Sn! Peple will like yu fr wh yu are. ” Oliver had heard the remarks a millin times befre, yet he never truly gt the pint. Suddenly, it all clicked.
Paragraph 2:
Oliver decided t change himself after hearing his mther’s wrds. He bught a new
schlbag and chse a haircut he fancied. He drpped his art class and jined the drama club. He made new friends wh liked him fr wh he was. He rediscvered himself. If he had nt been
given the chance, he might have been t cncerned with “fitting in” desperately t experience
sme f the “best” times f his life. It dawned n him that despite the pain he felt that day, it was a gift they had given him, which taught him t be himself.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了奥利弗性格内向，不愿与人交往，直到艾伦的出现，他和艾伦成为了好朋友，且想要融入艾伦和他的“酷”朋友群体，一天，他得知艾伦并不是真心当他为朋友，非常伤心，母亲告诉他只要做自己就好，之后他改变了自己，追求自己喜欢的东西，并结交新朋友的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“奥利弗一动不动地站在地上，不敢相信自己的耳朵。”及第二段首句可知，第一段可描写奥利弗得知真相十分伤心，并回家求助母亲及母亲的教导。
②由第二段首句内容“听完母亲的话，奥利弗决定改变自己。”可知，第二段可描写奥利弗如何改变自己，成为自己，追求自己喜欢的东西并结交新朋友和自己的感悟。
2.续写线索：无法相信——十分伤心——向母亲倾诉——母亲教导做自己——决定改变——加入戏剧社、交新朋友——感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①看见：see/catch sight f
②放弃：drp/quit/give up情绪类
①消沉地：dwn/dwnhearted/in lw spirits
②不顾一切地：desperately/ eagerly/ recklessly
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. Seeing his mther, he culdn’t cntain his srrw, puring the incident ut t her, wh wuld always be there fr him whenever he felt dwn.（由现在分词作状语，wh 引
导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型 2]. If he had nt been given the chance, he might have been t cncerned with “fitting in” desperately t experience sme f the “best” times f his life.（由 if 引导的虚拟条件句）