2026年江苏南京市玄武区中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案

这是一份2026年江苏南京市玄武区中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案，文件包含2026年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语模拟试卷-教师用卷docx、2026年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语模拟试卷-学生用卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.________ is a traditinal art frm that uses leather figures t tell stries.（ ）
A. Paper-cuttingB. Shadw puppet play
C. Calligraphy
2.________ t yur dream，and ne day it may cme true.（ ）
A. StickB. T stickC. Sticking
3.They have the same hbby，_____ the twins ______their cusin Andy likes traveling.（ ）
A. nt nly…but alsB. bth…and
C. either…rD. neither…nr
4.This is that all f us like t read it.（ ）
A. such interesting bkB. s interesting a bk
C. s interesting bkD. such interesting a bk
5.My science teacher is Bill Smith． His ____________ name is Bill．（ ）
A. firstB. lastC. family
6.—What d yu think f the weather in Wuhan？
—________ .It seems t change all the time in spring.（ ）
A. Hard t sayB. G aheadC. Take careD. Hurry up
7.I can never frget the stries ________ my grandpa tld me.（ ）
A. whenB. whC. that
8.—Only 10 students sign up.The English crner will be .
—What a pity!I've been lking frward t it fr a lng time.（ ）
A. canceledB. createdC. cmpared
9.We usually play ftball fr half hur n playgrund.（ ）
A. /，an，theB. the，a，theC. /，a， /D. the，an，a
10.—Excuse me, is the nearest undergrund statin？
—It's just arund the crner, abut a five-minute walk.（ ）
A. hw farB. hw snC. hw lngD. hw much
11.Temperatures begin t rise and rainfall ______ in Qingming.That's gd fr the plants in need f water.（ ）
A. reducesB. increasesC. reachesD. includes
12.There was fd that we culdn't eat it at all.（ ）
A. s manyB. t manyC. s muchD. t much
13.She has finished the bk，s I will return it back tmrrw.（ ）
A. readB. seeC. seeingD. reading
14.—Air pllutin becmes a serius prblem in ur city.
—I agree.And the will be wrse if we dn't take any actin.（ ）
A. relatinB. cmmunicatin
C. situatin
15.Ted wants yu t g t his birthday party n Wednesday.Lk at yur plan belw and cmplete the cnversatin.（ ）
A. Srry，I'll have t help my uncle with farm wrk.
B. Yes，I'll cme t yur party n time.
C. Srry，I'll prepare fr the meeting.
D. Yes，but I'll g t Wuwei t visit my friends.
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Many years ag，public speaking was my biggest"enemy（敌人）".Even the thught f raising my hands in class wuld make me(16).
Then ne day，ur schl annunced a speech cntest（比赛）.The ntice came s suddenly that(17) wanted t jin in at the last minute.S we had t draw lts（抽签）.
Unluckily，my name was(18).When the teacher called ut my name，my heart drpped.I felt s nervus that I had a stmachache all day.
After entering the cntest rm，I sat in a crner.My mind was racing with(19).What if I make a mistake and everyne laughs at me？What if the teacher stps me halfway？What if…
Everything changed when a student sitting in frnt f me std up and said，"Srry，I(20)，"befre leaving the rm.I started t ntice the ther students.Sme were pacing back and frth（来回踱步）.Sme were whispering（轻声说话） t themselves.Sme were just lking at nthing.I wasn't the(21) ne wh was nervus.I used t believe that sme peple were just(22) gd at public speaking.But nw I fund ut the truth：N ne is brn a gd speaker.
After the cntest began，I felt much better(23) n ne was laughed at r asked t leave fr making a mistake.
Then it was my turn.I gathered my(24) and walked nt the stage.My heart was beating fast and smething ran dwn my face.But this time，I wasn't(25) f the challenge（挑战） any mre.I tk a deep breath and started speaking.Later，I frgt my fear.At last，I finished my speech and knew I had beaten my biggest enemy.
16.A. smileB. shakeC. relax
17.A. everybdyB. nbdyC. anybdy
18.A. chsenB. frgttenC. hidden
19.A. plansB. dreamsC. dubts
20.A. give upB. turn upC. get up
21.A. lastB. sameC. nly
22.A. hpefullyB. naturallyC. finally
23.A. becauseB. sC. r
24.A. excitementB. curageC. anger
25.A. prudB. fndC. afraid
三、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共34分。
A
Macau Travel Guide：Three Must-Visit Attractins（景点）
Welcme t Macau.Here intrduce three tp attractins t yu.
Macau is very wnderful.It has great attractins and rich culture.Have fun explring this interesting city!
26.When can visitrs g t A-Ma Temple？ ______
A. At 8：00 AM.B. At 10：00 AM.C. At 6：00 PM.
27.What can peple d at Macau Twer？ ______
A. Admire traditinal Chinese buildings.
B. Hnr the Chinese sea-gddess Mazu.
C. Try exciting activities like bungee jumping.
28.Which bus can take yu t A-Ma Temple，Macau Twer and Senad Square？ ______
A. Bus 10.B. Bus 21C. Bus 25 B .
B
Imagine smene wh culd explain ne culture t anther，write stries that traveled acrss ceans，and even invent a machine t bridge language gaps（差异）.That persn was Lin Yutang.He was a writer，a translatr，and an inventr all in ne.
As a child，Lin lved reading and ften asked questins abut life and faith（信念）.He wanted t understand hw the wrld wrked，and that curisity stayed with him thrughut his life.He first studied in Shanghai，then went t Harvard University t further his studies.Later，he earned his PhD（博士学位） in Germany.Living in bth China and the West，Lin learned abut different languages and ways f thinking.This helped him becme a cultural bridge between East and West.
Lin wrked hard t share Chinese culture with the wrld.He became a well-knwn writer wh lved telling stries abut Chinese life.Besides writing，he als helped create a Chinese-English dictinary，which made it easier fr peple arund the wrld t understand Chinese wrds.
Lin als intrduced Western culture t China.In 1924，fr example，he helped bring the idea f"humr"t the cuntry.The Chinese wrd"幽默"was brn based n the English wrd.Lin believed that having a sense f humr shwed a kind，pen，and wise attitude（态度） tward life.
His creativity didn't stp with writing and translatin.Lin was als an inventr.Chinese characters made typing （打字） really difficult.Lin spent years wrking t design a Chinese typewriter.In 1947，his MingKwai typewriter finally came ut.Teachers and researchers all fund it very useful.It als played an imprtant rle in language research.
29.What des the underlined wrd"curisity"in Paragraph 2 prbably mean？ ______
A. A strng will t knw things.
B. A special ability t invent things.
C. A great lve fr writing stries.
D. A deep understanding f cultures.
30.What did Lin Yutang d t help peple understand Chinese wrds？ ______
A. He designed a Chinese typewriter.
B. He wrte stries abut Chinese life.
C. He intrduced the idea f"humr"t China.
D. He helped create a Chinese-English dictinary.
31.Which f the fllwing best describes Lin Yutang accrding t the text？ ______
A. Kind and pen.
B. Wise and humrus.
C. Hard-wrking and creative.
D. Creative and humrus.
32.What's the writer's main purpse f writing the text？ ______
A. T intrduce Lin Yutang and his cntributins.
B. T explain hw t design a Chinese typewriter.
C. T build a cultural bridge between East and West.
D. T shw why Lin Yutang was interested in different cultures.
33.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the text？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
C
Here is a schl trip plan fr Grade 9 students.There are tw great trip lines and many interesting activities fr students t chse frm.These activities shw hw China has changed a lt in different ways.
Schl Trip Plan
34.______ students are ging t take the schl trip.
A. Grade 6B. Grade 7C. Grade 8D. Grade 9
35.If a student chses Line 1，which f the fllwing can he see in Day 2？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
36.What can students learn abut in Old Shanghai Bund？ ______
A. Early industry.
B. Hw peple lived in the past.
C. China's financial and digital ecnmy.
D. China's new energy technlgy achievements.
37.When will students visit Shanghai Pudng New Area？ ______
A. On Feb.9th.B. On Feb.10th.C. On Feb.13th.D. On Feb.14th.
38.The trip plan mainly shws ______ .
A. hw t save mney n schl trips.
B. ppular traditinal activities in big cities.
C. the best time t visit Beijing and Shanghai.
D. hw China has changed a lt in different ways.
D
An ld man retired （退休） and bught a small huse near a junir high schl.He spent the first few weeks f his retirement in silence and peace.Then the new schl year began.
One afternn，three bys came dwn his street，beating happily n every trash can （垃圾桶） they met.The nise cntinued（继续） fr several days.The ld man culdn't stand it any mre.And he thught it was time t take sme actin.
One evening he invited the three bys int his huse.He tld them hw much he liked the way the trash cans sunded when they were beaten.He said， "If yu guys cme again tmrrw，I will give each f yu ne dllar."
The three bys were elated and they beat the trash cans even harder.The ld man paid them and prmised（承诺） t pay again the next time.
But the next afternn，instead f ne dllar，every by gt 50 cents.
On the third afternn，the ld man paid each f them nly 10 cents and explained that he was running ut f mney.
"Dear children，" he asked， "Wuld yu cme again tmrrw and d yur jb？"
The three bys said disappintedly， "Hw stupid it wuld be t waste ur time beating these cans fr nthing!Srry，sir.We give up!"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
39.Why did the writer say "Then the new schl year began." in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. T shw time ges fast.
B. T explain why the ld man retired.
C. T tell the ld man's hpe fr schl life.
D. T predict （预测） the ld man's life may change.
40.Which f the fllwing picture shws "elated"？ ______
A. B. C. D.
41.This chart（图表） shws hw the stry ges n.Which are the missing parts？ ______
A. ①Bys' experiences ②keep beating ③sad
B. ①Bys' experiences ②beat hardest ③srry
C. ①Bys' feelings ②stp beating ③elated
D. ①Bys' feelings②start beating③excited
42.Which f the fllwing best describes（描述） the ld man？ ______
A. Kind.B. Wise.C. Lazy.D. Cld.
43.Which ne culd be a pssible ending t the stry？ ______
A. The man lived a pr life frm then n.
B. The three bys tk away all the trash cans.
C. The three bys felt srry and gave all the mney back.
D. The ld man lived a peaceful life fr the rest f his days.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44. Ec-friendly rain gardens have beautiful flwers，trees and ther plants that beautify the cmmunity.They are als healthy fr the envirnment and the peple living and wrking nearby.A rain garden is nt very different frm a traditinal garden.It is just far mre ec-friendly.Usually it is built lwer than the grund.
Why Ec-friendly Rain Gardens Are Recmmended
Rain gardens smartly used rain and strm water by temprarily（暂时） hlding water frm rain and strms and letting it sak（渗透） slwly int the grund befre it runs int streams r enters the public drinking water supply.In this way，a rain garden keeps the water，allwing it t be used as needed by plants in the rain garden，rather than flwing（流） directly int nearby streams and ging unused.The water will sak.Slwly int the grund within a day r tw.This creates an advantage that the rain garden des nt allw msquites（蚊子） t breed（繁殖）.This is a simple，attractive，and ec-friendly "green" way t treat strm water.
What's mre，planting a rain garden helps cut dwn n pllutin and make the envirnment better.The gardens dn't use expensive machinery and chemicals.They remve harmful chemicals in the rainwater and reduce the amunt f pllutin reaching streams and rivers by up t 30%.
Hw Yu Build Yur Own Rain Gardens
Native plants are recmmended fr rain gardens because they are mre used t the lcal climate，sil，and water cnditins.They may attract lcal wildlife such as native birds.Water yur rain garden right after planting and nce a week.Dn't water it if yu have had at least an inch f rain during the week.Yu needn't take much care f it nce the plants have a necessary rt system（根系统）.
Often，lcal gvernments and private businesses develp large rain gardens in their yards and in public parks.Hwever，yu can d yur wn part.Yu dn't need t be an envirnmental engineer t create a rain garden.Just start by building smaller rain gardens in yur yards.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
45.
What will ur future lk like？Scientists，engineers，and thinkers are wrking hard t shape a wrld that is smarter，greener，and mre（1）______ ，While n ne can predict everything，sme trends suggest exciting pssibilities and challenges.
By 2050，cities might becme "smart cities".Self-driving cars culd（2）______ traditinal vehicles，reducing traffic accidents caused by human errr.Drnes might deliver packages，and rbts culd assist with husehld chres.These technlgies culd save time and energy，but，they als require peple t learn new skills t stay cmpetitive.
Climate change（3）______ a critical issue.T prtect the planet，future energy systems will（4）______ depend n renewable surces like slar and wind pwer.Gvernments and cmpanies are already investing （投资） in prjects t reduce carbn emissins.
Artificial intelligence （AI） will play a bigger（5）______ in daily life.AI assistants might help dctrs diagnse diseases r help teachers persnalize lessns fr students.Hwever，ethical （道德的） questins will arise：Shuld rbts make imprtant decisins？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.Frederick M.Hess is the directr f educatin plicy studies at the American Enterprise Institute，which is a nnprfit（1） ______ that cnducts research n many public issues.He says that a lng summer vacatin desn't make sense（有意义） in tday's wrld.
Can American students（2）a ______ t take a summer vacatin？In a summer vacatin，（3）m ______ f kids spend valuable time sending messages，watching TV，playing vide games and ding（4）s ______ in the mall.They will als be putting their academic（学术性的） futures in danger.
Summer vacatin nce made sense in the（5）p ______ when yu didn't need an educatin t get a gd jb.But nw things have changed.Fr tday's students，academic skills are（6）i ______ t students' future success，but such skills are affected in the summertime.Many natins dn't give kids an American-style summer vacatin.They ffer n（7）m ______ than seven cntinuus weeks f vacatin.Mst American schl districts ffer up t thirteen weeks.T cmpete（竞争） in the glbal marketplace，Americans must be（8）p ______ t g up against internatinal cmpetitrs.
Summer vacatin als causes（9）c ______ fr tday's families.In the 1960s，mre than 60% f families had a stay-at-hme Mm.Nw，tw-thirds f American children live in husehlds where every adult wrks.Fr these families，summer vacatin can be mre burdensme（难以承担的） than break.Smene must（10）w ______ the kids.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共2小题，共2分。
47.I like （悦耳的） music that can help me relax after studying fr a lng time.
48.It is nt （礼貌的） t make t much nise while eating r drinking.
八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共3分。
49.Everything we learn becmes a part f us，s learn w （明智地） .
50.It's sunny tday.The sun is （照耀） brightly.
51.He was filled with （ n.怒气） at the way he had been treated.
九、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
52.If yu practice （ speak） English every mrning，yur spken English will imprve quickly.
53.My mther makes sme （ckie） and they are tasty.
54.We shuld avid （ eat） t much junk fd in rder t stay healthy.
55.Over the years，Gng Ba Chicken has becme ne f the mst ppular （dish） in Chinese restaurants thrughut the wrld.
56.As we all knw， September is the （nine） mnth f the year.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
57.每年6月5日是世界环境日，假如你校英语社团计划举办英语演讲比赛，倡导同学们坚持"绿色出行"。请你根据下面要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，可适当发挥；
3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4.不得使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear students，
In rder t prtect ur earth and live a healthy life，we shuld chse sme green ways t g ut.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A week plan
Mnday prepare fr the meeting
Tuesday watch a mvie with parents
Wednesday help my uncle with farm wrk
Thursday g t Wuwei t visit my friends
Friday learn t drive cars
Ted：Culd yu cme t my birthday party n Wednesday？Yu：
Attractins
A-Ma Temple
Macau Twer
Senad Square
Tickets
Free.
Prices are different accrding t activities.
Free.
Visiting Hurs
Open daily frm 9：00 AM t 5：30 PM.
Open daily frm 10：00 AM t 10：00 PM.
Open daily frm 0：00 AM t 5：30 PM.
Attractins
This temple was built in the 15th century t hnr the Chinese sea-gddess Mazu.Visitrs can admire traditinal Chinese buildings.It is especially lively during the A-Ma Temple Fair.
Standing at 338 meters，Macau Twer ffers great views f the city.Peple can try exciting activities like bungee jumping and skywalk in the twer.
The square in Macau is a histric place.Clnial-era buildings，shps and restaurants are arund it.The square ften hsts cultural events and festivals.
Transprtatin
Bus 3，3 A，10，10 A，10 B，12，r 28 B t the A-Ma Temple stp.
Bus 3，3 X，5，5 A，10，10 A，10 B，12，15，21 A，25 B，and 28 B stp near Macau Twer.
Bus 3，3 A，5，5 A，10，10 A，10 B，12，15，15 X，101，and 102 stpping nearby.
Nte
Dress prperly and behave respectfully within the temple grunds.
Check the weather befre visiting，as yur experience can be influenced by fg r rain.
Be careful f yur belngings in crwded areas.
Line 1：Feb.9th-10th Price：¥980
Meet at：Beijing Suth Railway Statin
Time：7：30 a.m.
Day 1：Old Beijing Hutngs
Activities：
◇ Visit an ld paper-cutting shp
◇ Walk in Shichahai Hutngs t knw hw peple lived in the past
◇ Take phts f ld curtyard huses（四合院）
Day 2：Beijing Future Science City
Activities：
◇ Visit a high-tech AI lab and watch rbts wrk
◇ Learn abut China's new energy technlgy achievements
◇Talk with yung scientists abut smart cities
Line 2：Feb.13th-14th Price：¥850
Meet at：Shanghai Hngqia Statin
Time：8：00 a.m.
Day 1：Old Shanghai Bund（外滩）
Activities：
◇ Visit the Shanghai Histry Museum
◇ Walk alng the ld Bund t learn abut early industry
◇Listen t ld stries frm lcal peple
Day 2：Shanghai Pudng New Area
Activities：
Visit Lujiazui t see tall mdern buildings
Take a bat t see the Huangpu River
Learn abut China's financial （金融） and digital ecnmy（经济）in Pudng
Ec-friendly Rain Gardens
Definitin
♦ Ec-friendly rain gardens are far mre ec-friendly gardens（1） ______ under the grund.
（2） ______ f rain gardens
♦ Rain gardens use rain in（3） ______ ways.Rain water is held and saks int the grund befre running int streams r（4） ______ the drinking water supply.
♦ They（5） ______ msquites frm breeding.
♦ They help t cut dwn n pllutin and（6） ______ the envirnment.30% f the pllutin is reduced（7） ______ using machinery and chemicals.
（9） ______ （概括段意）
♦ Use native plants because they are mre used and may attract（8） ______ .
♦ Water the garden until yu have had at least an inch f rain during the week.
Cnclusin
♦（ 10）T create such a garden，What shuld we d t start？（理解文意，用自己的话回答）
______
A.replace
B.pssibly
C.remains
D.rle
E.instead
F.cnnected