2026年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语自编模拟卷含答案

这是一份2026年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语自编模拟卷含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，填空，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( )1. In the picture, the man is__________.
A. playing chessB. playing hide-and-seek
C. playing the pianD. playing ftball
( )2. Yu dn’t need t teach ___________ hw t ck and sew. I can teach ___________.
A. me, meB. myself, myselfC. my, myself D. me, myself
( )3. Keep a dream in yur heart, ________ yu'll achieve what yu want.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
( )4. —Is Andy able t finish the wrk alne?
—I'm afraid nt. It's_________ his ability.
A. againstB. beyndC. ver D. abve
( )5. —I think the washing machine is a wnderful _______________.
—I can’t agree mre. It sets many husewives free.
A. intrductinB. instructinC. invitatinD. inventin
( )6. —D yu like the sng Childhd?
—Sure. It reminds me f many memries and I can_____ cntrl my feelings when I hear it.
A. reallyB. simplyC. mainlyD. hardly
( )7. There is a Chinese saying that ges, “The whle year’s wrk ____ a gd start in spring.”
A. carries n B. stands frC. makes up D. depends n
( )8. — I’m in n dubt _________ he has paid fr the tickets.
— Of curse nt! ________ I have a bad memry.
A. that; If B. whether; If C. that; Unless D. whether; Unless
( )9. I will vlunteer fr a tw-day hme stay fr an exchange student frm the UK. I cnsider it a gd chance t shw Chinese fd________ ur kindness.
A. as well as B. s well as C. as gd as D. s gd as
( )10. —Where are the teachers nw?
—In the meeting rm. They _________ the meeting fr 10 minutes.
A. have begunB. have been nC. have hadD. have been held
( )11. —Many yung peple nw prefer____________ takeaway(外卖)t cking.
—But I wuld rather _____________ by myself.
A. rdering; t ckB. t rder; t ck
C. rdering; ck D. t rder; cking
( )12.—Lk at the advertisement. What des it say?
—If yu pay ￥100, yu can____________.
A. have a Clur Therapy fr tw hurs
B. g t the Therapy centre twice a week
C. change Mrs Rainbw's mds
D. get yur mney back if it desn't wrk
( )13.—China sent anther satellite(卫星) int space! What gd news!
—Yes. Scientists tried their best t pay attentin t every detail. T them,
A. n pain, n gainB. a miss is as gd as a mile
C. it never rains but it pursD. never put all the eggs in ne basket
( )14. —D yu mind ______ here? I’m s tired.
—_______. This seat is fr Lucy.
A. me t sit; Of curse nt B. my sitting; Certainly nt
C. me sitting; Better nt D. my t sit; Please dn’t
( )15. —Hw abut ging shpping tgether at ne ’clck this afternn?
—_________. Will three ’clck be OK?
A. Certainly, n prblemB. Srry, I can’t make it
C. Sure, it depends n yuD. Srry, I’m nt free tday
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
In China, June and July are usually the time when many students graduate frm their schls. At that time, there is 16 a wnderful graduatin ceremny in every schl. If yu g t 17 yur friend's graduatin ceremny, will yu give yur friend a gift? D yu knw hw t chse the gift? Here are sme 18 fr yu.
If yur friend is ging t high schl, pick smething he can use there. This can be as simple as a gift basket 19 ntebks and pens. Yu can als chse a bk t encurage him and cheer him up when he is in truble. Gift bks written 20 fr middle schl graduates can be fund in gift shps and bkstres.
Pick an electrnic prduct that can be 21 t the high schl. A radi, a music player, r an alarm clck can be quite useful fr him.
Make a gift by yurself if yu have enugh 22 . It may take yu several days t make it, and yu 23 be patient. Fr example, yu can make a paper cup as a great graduatin gift by adding the name f yur friend, the graduatin date r the name f the schl.
Pick a pht album(相册) if yur friend is ging t 24 fr a far place t study. He will __25 his family and friends. S the gift will help him remember his best time with lved nes.
( )15. A. neverB. hardlyC. seldmD. always
( )17. A. take ut fB. take pride inC. take care fD. take part in
( )18. A. chances B. situatins C. curses D. suggestins
( )19. A. agreed withB. dealt with C. filled with D. talked with
( )20. A. especially B. suddenly C. prbably D. nearly
( )21. A. carried B. refused C. understd D. thught
( )22. A. curage B. health C. mney D. time
( )23. A. culdB. wuldC. shuldD. might
( )24. A. shw up B. take after C. set ut D. fall ver
( )25. A. miss B. knw C. frget D. mind
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
( )22. Wh supprts Je Whales’ interest in ddling?
A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His teacher. D. His grandma.
( )23. What des Shlm Ber Slmn think f lking after his daughter?
A. Tiring. B. Difficult. C. Bring. D. Interesting.
( )25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Je Whales is a by frm the USA.
B. The three peple are ding what they lve.
C. Lyubv Mrekhdva exercises by running.
D. Shlm Ber Slmn likes reading newspapers
B
Sme research results have shwn that health is cnnected with persnality, but until nw the relatinship has nt affected the way health care is delivered. Sme health wrkers dubt whether there is a direct cnnectin between them. Sme feel it is their duty t treat all patients in the same way. Others argue that prviding health care accrding t patients' persnalities desn't make a big difference t the patients, s it isn't wrth the effrt.
Sme researchers, hwever, believe that treating patients differently culd have a big and psitive effect n their health. Research int persnality has, in recent years, fcused n the Big Five mdel f persnality types, which includes extraversin, agreeableness, penness t experience, cnscientiusness (责任心) and neurticism. Sme persnality types have been studied in relatin t health. Fr example, cnscientius peple are less likely t smke r drink heavily.
S, if health wrkers prvide service accrding t patients' persnalities, they culd make it easier fr patients t listen t their dctr's advice r receive treatment. Take high sensatin-seeking (感觉寻求的) persns as an example. They are extrverts in the Big Five mdel, mre likely t take part in risky activities and get energy in scial situatins. S, t encurage thse peple t fllw health advice, health prmtin campaigns can be designed.
Persnality shuld als be cnsidered when health wrkers are sending infrmatin t certain patients. Research has shwn that, if prvided with different kinds f infrmatin accrding t their mtivatin (动力) fr treatment, patients will becme mre invlved in their treatment, cmpared t when the same messages are sent t everyne. Fr example, phne reminders are mre suitable fr less cnscientius peple if they need t see a dctr. S far, there has been very little research int this area, but it's wrth further study.
Until nw, the persnality-health research has had very little practical use. By further explring their cnnectin, the relatinship between researchers and health wrkers culd be imprved.
( ) 29. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn why sme health wrkers dn’t accept the researchers’ idea?
A. They cnsider the study is meaningless.
B. They shuld treat patients in the same way.
C. They feel uncertain abut the research result.
D. They think patients’ persnalities have little effect n their health.
( ) 30. The authr believes mre research can be dne n _______.
A. develping mre ways t send messages
B. prviding treatment fr different patients
C. explaining persnality differences amng patients
D. using different ways t guide patients with different persnalities
( )31. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. The Big Five mdel B. Health and persnality
C. Health wrkers and patients D. Sme researches abut persnality types
C
Is there anybdy wh likes ding chres(家务活)? Shuld children help ut arund the huse? Fr sme children, ding chres may be the last thing they want t d. Fr many parents, getting their children t help with sme f the husewrk is als ne big headache. Hwever, a Malaysian mther fund a creative way.
Nurafiza Nadzirah Razali psted n Facebk a clever way t cme up with a reward system fr her tw sns at hme. She made a list f chres fr her kids and gave them mney fr every task they did. The list f chres included cleaning up the huse and putting away their tys fr RM50 each, studying fr RM150, and even nt fighting with each ther fr RM10 t RM15. Since bth her bys had a hard time sleeping, she als rewarded them with RM50 fr ging t bed. Nurafiza als pened a “mini mart” at hme fr her kids t spend the mney in. Her three-year-ld and six-year-ld sns culd buy snacks at her mini mart which was pen frm 10am t 8pm. The mney she gave t her kids was fake cash, which she had bught nline.
Because f this system, bth f Nurafiza's children are nw mre willing t d their chres. Her Facebk pst has gt ver 15,000 likes and has been shared ver 27,000 times. Many parents have begun t imitate her. They use the same way t discipline (管教) their children.
In fact, ding chres can play a very imprtant rle in children's develpment. First and mst bvius, chres teach children basic skills fr living, like cking, cleaning and s n. Secnd, ding chres is a gd way t exercise children's bdies. It helps them keep healthy. Third, ding chres creates pprtunities fr parents and children t be tgether and the relatinship between them may becme much clser. Finally, a child can grw int a respnsible, cnfident and independent persn by helping with the husewrk.
( )32. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving examples. D. By ffering advice.
( )33. What d we knw abut Nurafiza frm the passage?
A. Her tw children are the same age.
B. She has a sn and a daughter.
C. She pened a “mini mart” n the Internet.
D. She had a clever way t let her kids d chres.
( )34. The underlined wrd “imitate” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in English.
A. fllw B. like C. nticeD. admire
( )35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Nurafiza’s kids can get RM50 fr studying.
B. Nurafiza’s kids never fight with each ther.
C. The “mini mart” is pen fr eight hurs a day.
D. Children ding chres can d gd t themselves.
D
Dune, a 1965 science fictin nvel by American writer Frank Herbert, remains a classic t this day. Bth Star Wars and Avatar gt ideas frm it. The latest film adaptatin f the bk, directed by Denis Villeneuve, was first shwn at the Venice Film Festival and arrived in Chinese mainland cinemas n Octber 22.
The film, like the bk, tells a stry that takes place ne thusand years later. There is a desert planet called Arrakis. The desert planet is rich in the mst valuable resurce in the galaxy — the spice, which can nt nly make humans live lnger, but als give them super pwers. As a result, whever cntrls the spice cntrls the whle galaxy. Getting the spice, hwever, is quite dangerus. That's because huge sandwrms (沙虫) n Arrakis will eat the peple wh dig up the spice, if they hear the ftsteps.
Sunds exciting, right? It shuld be easy t make a gd mvie, but lder Dune mvies are nt s ppular. ▲ David Crnenberg, an American directr, says, “Making a gd mvie is different frm writing a gd bk. We need t create smething different frm the bk.”
Denis Villeneuve's Dune has brught a new viewing experience t audiences. The film has many well-knwn stars, such as Timthée Chalamet, Zendaya and Rebecca Fergusn.
Beside, the actrs' excellent acting als has wn high praise frm audiences. “I like it. In the film, the actrs depend n eyes and facial expressins t cnvey a lt f infrmatin and express feelings. Their subtle (细微的) but clear expressins successfully express what is ging n in different characters' minds,” an audience says.
What's mre, the music in Dune is als great. The music written by Hans Zimmer plays an imprtant rle in the film. It's the sundtrack (配乐) that makes this mvie s special that it clurs the experience.
( )36. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the latest Dune?
A. It is a science fictin film. B. It was first shwn in China.
C. Star Wars is based n the film.D. Denis Villeneuve creates the stry.
( )37. Fr humans, the spice is ______.
A. unmanageable B. dangerus C. necessary D. imprtant
( ) 38. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ▲ ?
A. What makes the film s exciting?
B. Sme ther directrs have similar pinins.
C. Why can’t just anyne make a gd Dune mvie?
D. Hwever, the latest ne has achieved great success.
( )39. What des the underlined wrd “cnvey” mean in Chinese?
A. 隐藏B.取消C.发表D.传递
( )40. Abut Denis Villeneuve’s Dune, the authr mentined__________.
① its music ② the ending f the stry
③ the actrs’ perfrmances ④ its differences with the nvel
A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确
41.When yu travel in a freign cuntry, yu can als learn its ____________(文化).
42.The _________ (主要的) idea f the article is t tell us hw t save and prtect water.
43. We ften use an _____________ (橡皮) t crrect the wrng answers in ur hmewrk.
44. —What’s yur________(理想的) hme like?
—It’s a very big building with a small garden and a swimming pl.
45. Madee felt prud when she __________(升起) the natinal flag in the playgrund this Mnday.
B）请根据句子意思，应用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
46. It makes ne feel gd t see a_______ (cheer) face in a new place.
47. The wrd OK is ne f the mst ______(wide) spken expressins in the wrld.
48. Last Saturday, I gt t the statin late because f the heavy traffic, but _______(luck), the train was still there.
49. First News is a__________(day)newspaper fr yung peple aged between 7 and 14.
50. Western fd is far less_________ (taste) than traditinal Chinese fd, I think.
C.根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
Life in an American high schl is exciting. The high schl in America is nt just a place fr studying sme subjects. It is als an imprtant scial centre.
A high schl student usually 51 schl at abut 8: 00 a.m., and finishes at abut 3:00 p.m. There are n lessns n Saturday r Sunday.
Students have lunch in the schl dining hall. There they can chse fd frm many 52 fds and drinks. After lunch they play sprts, talk with friends r just have a rest. The lunchtime is usually as lng as an hur.
When the schl day 53 , many students still stay at schl fr after­schl activities. There are quite a few activities fr students t 54 . There are als many clubs they can jin. Students like t d sprts with the schl team. Ding sprts is an imprtant part f high schl life. It's a great hnur(荣誉) t play in the schl team.
Mst American high schl students have part­time jbs 55 the schl year and a full­time jb during the summer hliday. Teenagers enjy their jbs!
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容完成完整后表格中的任务。
Educatin is fr everyne
In recent years, Chinese gvernments at all levels have put great effrts int imprving educatin in underdevelped areas. Let’s take a lk at hw students acrss the cuntry have benefited(得益于) frm this.
Bringing better teaching resurces(资源)
In rder t bring better English educatin resurces t rural areas, “dual-teacher classes” (双
师课堂) were set up by China Daily. The freign teachers have a gd sense f humur and the
classes are full f laughter. They make the students mre interested in English.
The gvernment has intrduced livestreaming(直播) classes and nline vide curses t many rural(农村的) schls s that rural students can share educatin resurces with urban(城市的) peers (同龄人). One successful case is in Chengdu. Livestreaming curses frm Chengdu N. 7 High Schl have helped thusands f students frm 248 rural schls enter cllege since 2016, China Daily reprted.
Financial aid(经济援助)
In 2015, He Jia frm a remte cunty in Guizhu was admitted (招收) t Tsinghua University, but her pr family wrried abut the tuitin fees(学费). Thanks t a prject started by the lcal gvernment, He Jia received a schlarship, which allwed her t attend her dream university.
The Chinese gvernment has set up different financial aid prjects fr students. Cllege students can apply fr schlarships r tuitin fee exemptins (免除). In primary and middle schls, students dn’t need t pay fr textbks r tuitin fees. Thse frm pr families can als receive living allwances (补贴).
Imprving schl facilities(设备)
In 2009, Yimin Primary Schl in Ewenki Autnmus Banner had nly eight students. There was just ne utdated cmputer, and the heating came frm cal bilers. Nw, with the gvernment’s effrts, schl facilities in the area are much better than befre.
The Chinese gvernment invested (投资) 542.6 billin yuan t build and renvate (翻新) schl buildings frm 2013 t 2018. Mre than 90 percent f primary and secndary schls acrss the cuntry nw have access(通道) t the Internet, China Daily reprted.
58._________
61.___________ 62.__________ 63._________ 64.___________ 65.___________
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
China says n t super-tall buildings
Think f the landmark (地标) buildings in yur city. Are mst f them skyscrapers (摩天大楼)? Peple can see tall buildings in a 66 every big city in China. The c 67 is hme t the wrld’s tallest skyscrapers. The C 68 mainland (大陆) has five ut f the wrld’s 10 tallest skyscrapers.
But there will be f 69 new tall buildings like these in the future. Accrding t a recent guideline released by the gvernment, China has banned(禁止) all cities frm b 70 new super-tall skyscrapers except in s 71 circumstances (情况), China News Service reprted.
“This will help p 72 the cuntry’s histrical and traditinal buildings and make buildings in cities mre representative (有代表性的) f the cuntry’s c 73 ,” experts said.
“High-rise buildings will damage (破坏) cities’ riginal(原始的) s 74 ,” Li Naicha, head f the Beijing Residential Real Estate Chamber f Cmmerce, tld China Daily.
There are als many ther disadvantages t skyscrapers, such as h 75 maintenance (维护) csts, fire risks and marring (破坏) city skylines, Glbal Times reprted.
66.___________ 67.__________ 68._________
71.___________ 72.__________ 73._________ 74.___________ 75.___________
六、书面表达（满分15分）
近日，作为优秀学生代表，你受邀给学校英语俱乐部的同学们做一次题为“T be a gd student”的英文演讲。请根据以下流程图提示完成一篇演讲稿。

Lifestyle
Study
Manners
Gd manners
(list tw pints)
Healthy lifestyle
(list tw pints)
Gd study habits
(list three pints)
要求: 1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数)；
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
T be a gd student
Gd mrning, everyne! It’s my great hnr t be here t share a few thughts n hw t be a gd student with yu.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5DDABD 6-10DDCAC 11-15CDBCB
二、完形填空
16-20DDDCA 21-25ADCCA
三、阅读理解
26-28BDB 29-31ADB 32-35BDAD 36-40ADCDB
四、填空
41. culture 42. main 43. eraser 44. ideal 45. raised 46. cheerful 47. widely 48. luckily 49. daily 50. tasty 51. starts 52. different kinds f 53. ends 54. chse frm 55. during
五、阅读填空
56.Educatin 57.set 58.humrus 59.successfully 60.Financial 61.affrd 62.needn’t 63.used 64.imprved 65.ver
66.almst 67.cuntry 68.Chinese 69.fewer 70.building 71.special 72.prtect 73.culture 74.styles 75.high
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
T be a gd student
Gd mrning, everyne! It’s my great hnr t be here t share a few thughts n hw t be a gd student with yu.
As we knw, gd grades cme frm gd study habits, s a gd student shuld be active and listen carefully t the teachers in class, and finish hmewrk n time after class.
What’s mre, a gd student lives a healthy life. He needs t spend sme time ding sprts every day. It is imprtant t have healthy fd like fruit and vegetables as well.
Last but nt least, a gd student must have gd manners. Fr example, if smene is in yur way, yu shuld be patient enugh t wait till he mves. Als, a gd student shuld remember t say “Please” and “Thank yu” all the time. I hpe that each f us can be a better ne frm nw n.
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
Mrs Rainbw's Clur Therapy
Just pay ￥100, yu can have an hur f Clur Therapy n either Mnday r Tuesday. We prmise this therapy will help yu change yur mds, r yu will get yur mney back!
Je Whales is a 9-year-ld by frm the UK. He thinks f every white clean wall as a canvas(帆布). And he likes ddling(涂鸦) n it. Je ddles everywhere in the classrm, s his teacher is unhappy with him. Hwever, his parents think differently. They d their best t supprt him. They send Je t an after-schl art class. A restaurant even asks him t ddle n its wall!
It is difficult and tiring t take care f babies. But fr Shlm Ber Slmn, it brings him lts f fun. Shlm is a 36-year-ld dad frm the USA. He lves taking phts with his 9-mnth-ld daughter Ze. Lk at the pht n the left. Ze dresses up as a flwer. Shlm reads the newspaper and “waters the flwer”. It’s really funny, right?
Every winter, we can see an ld wman skating n Lake Baikal(贝加尔湖). She is Lyubv Mrekhdva frm Russia and she is 80 years ld. Lyubv lives alne by the lake. She has tw children, but they live far away frm her. Luckily, she has the ice t relax! Every day, she skates half an hur t a village t d sme shpping. It’s als gd exercise fr her.
during; ends; starts; chse frm; differetn kinds f
56 is fr everyne
Bringing better teaching resurces
·In rder t bring better English educatin resurces t rural areas, China Daily 57 up “dual-teacher classes” (双师课堂).
·The freign teachers are very 58 and the classes are filled with laughter.
·Livestreaming curses frm Chengdu N 7 High Schl have 59 helped thusands f students frm 248 rural schls enter cllege since 2016.
60 aid
·He Jia was admitted t Tsinghua University, but her family culdn’t 6 1
the tuitin fees.
·With the help f a prject started by the lcal gvernment, He Jia received a schlarship.
·In primary and middle schls, students 62 pay fr textbks r tuitin fees.
Imprving schl facilities
·There 63 t be eight students and an utdated cmputer at Yimin Primary Schl in Ewenki Autnmus Banner.
·With the gvernment’s effrts, schl facilities in the area have been greatly 64 .
· 65 90 percent f primary and secndary schls acrss the cuntry can use the Internet nw.
T be a gd student teenager