江苏省南京市玄武区2026年中考英语二模试卷

这是一份江苏省南京市玄武区2026年中考英语二模试卷，共100页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，首字母短文填空，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共25小题，共25分。
完形填空
In China，the red-crwned crane is cnsidered as a special animal. Scientists say 1． wild red-crwned cranes can live t be 20 t 30 years ld. Fr Chinese peple，this bird ften stands fr gd luck and a lng life. These cranes fly t Yancheng 2． every winter. Amng China's many large birds，the red-crwned crane is famus fr 3． beauty and grace. In Yancheng nature reserve，the water never 4． freezes in winter. The wetland is full f fd，and the cranes can hide amng the reeds（芦苇）. Hwever，this treasured bird is nw in danger 5． its hme is quickly disappearing. Nearly half f them travel t Yancheng and spend the winter there. Yancheng wetland has truly becme a great place fr them.
1．A． thatB． ifC． whetherD． when
2．A． inB． nC． atD． /
3．A． itB． it'sC． itsD． itself
4．A． cmpleteB． cmpletedC． cmpletesD． cmpletely
5．A． becauseB． rC． thughD． unless
完形填空
The Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival takes place in April. Weifang is knwn as the "Wrld Capital f Kites"in China. This year，260 teams frm 57 cuntries and regins tk part in the event. It is said that Mzi，an ancient Chinese scientist， 6． a wden"bird"that culd fly—the earliest kite. Later，during the Eastern Han Dynasty，paper-making 7． ，and peple began t make kites ut f paper. Since then，kite flying has becme 8． much-lved utdr activity fr the Chinese. T make a traditinal kite，peple use bamb fr the frame（框架） and paste paper nt it. Then they tie a lng string and add ribbns（飘带） 9． decratin. Tday，while keeping traditinal features，peple use mdern ways t make plenty f 10． kites. At the 43rd festival，ver 2，370 kites amazed visitrs-frm a giant "rujiam"（Chinese burger） t a 105-meter-lng Great Wall kite-setting a new Guinness Wrld Recrd.
6．A． makeB． makesC． madeD． has made
7．A． inventB． invents
C． inventedD． was invented
8．A． aB． anC． theD． /
9．A． tB． frC． byD． f
10．A． createB． creativeC． createdD． creatively
完形填空
The China Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Sculpture Festival was truly a festival f jy. This year's Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld was as 11． as 100 ftball fields. It cvered
1. 2 millin square metres and was built with ice and snw，making it 12． much like a real fairy tale. Inside，visitrs culd see amazing ice buildings. The main twer，called"Ice Dream"，was very tall and beautiful. 13． wnderful it lked when clurful lights shne n the ice at night!There were many fun activities. The mst ppular was the super ice slide（滑梯），which was 521 metres lng!Peple shuted with 14． as they slid dwn. They culd als ride the "Snwflake Ferris Wheel"t get a bird's-eye view f the city. The park ffered 15． great service that visitrs culd rest in the warm huses. It turned"cld"ice int"ht"turism. Peple frm all ver the wrld came t Harbin t enjy winter.
11．A． largeB． larger
C． largestD． the largest
12．A． lksB． lkC． lkingD． t lk
13．A． HwB． Hw aC． WhatD． What a
14．A． exciteB． excitedC． excitingD． excitement
15．A． sB． suchC． tD． very
完形填空
Understanding yurself is the first step f teenage grwth. Our text bks intrduce different ways t help us knw urselves.
Knwing abut yurself means nt nly that yu find ut what yu're gd at and what yu like，it als means discvering what yu're nt gd at and what yu dn't like. Bth sides help yu 16． see yur aims（目标） in life and make prper decisins fr yur future.
Althugh mst students wuld be unhappy if they failed a very difficult physics curse，they have actually learned a lt abut themselves. They 17． they may nt be suitable t becme engineers r physical scientists. Failure is nt always a bad thing. If we can learn valuable lessns frm failure，it will help us live a much 18． life. Only in this way can we make the mst f ur wn strengths and have a clear understanding f ur hbbies. We can set clear life aims and chse the right kind f wrk that fits ur abilities and 19． . Then we will surely achieve greater success in the future.
It is impssible t decide whether r nt yu like 20． until yu have tried it. Many peple give up easily withut a real try，and finally 21． their true hbbies. If yu hpe t play the pian well，yu need t take mre than ne lessn. Only by 22． fr a perid f time can yu knw whether yu are really interested in it r able t d it well.
Yu must understand 23． really leads t great success. It is nt enugh t nly wish t be a great pianist. Yu als have t enjy the hard daily practice n the 24． t success. If yu nly dream f being famus but hate the bring hard wrk，yu will never make yur dream cme true.
When we are still yung，we shuld be 25． enugh t try as many new things as pssible. Every try helps us learn mre abut urselves. In this way，we can finally find ut ur true interests，set suitable life gals，and grw int a better and happier persn.
16．A． freelyB． safelyC． clearlyD． widely
17．A． guessB． realizeC． adviseD． imagine
18．A． richerB． simplerC． busierD． happier
19．A． marksB． lessnsC． interestsD． tasks
20．A． smethingB． anythingC． nthingD． everything
21．A． drpB． missC． lseD． refuse
22．A． develpingB． imprvingC． practisingD． explaining
23．A． whB． hwC． whenD． what
24．A． keyB． wayC． ruleD． skill
25．A． braveB． luckyC． pliteD． hnest
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
阅读理解
We grw by explring life，nature and relatinships.
26．Accrding t the passage，what can help students make gd decisins?
A．Ging ver lessns.B．Ding a lt f tasks.
C．Getting enugh sleep.D．Eating regular meals.
27．What can students d if they feel t stressed?
A．Keep wrking until they feel better.
B．Have sweet snacks and energy drinks.
C．Have a talk with a friend r a trusted adult.
D．Sleep less t have mre time t study.
28．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw t take exams.
B．Hw t make friends.
C．Hw t chse healthy fd.
D．Hw t reduce stress befre exams.
阅读理解
Welcme t the mst friendly museum in Lndn. In mst museums，there is n shuting and n running，and yu must nt tuch anything. But the Science Museum is different. . . It is nisy!Peple talk abut what they can see and d here，and there are sme very nisy machines as well. If yu want answers t all yur questins abut science，this is the right place fr yu.
I like t visit the rms n the secnd and third flrs. Yu can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as maths，physics and chemistry. Fr example，yu can find ut hw peple dig cal frm the grund and use it t create energy. And in ne rm they even explain hw X-rays let yu see inside yur bdy. The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm，and it is my favurite t because there are lts f physics experiments. Fr example，if yu want t fill a bag with sand，yu have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels and mve it int the crrect place. Yu can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again.
On the furth and fifth flrs，yu can learn abut what medicine was like in the past. If yu cmpare the medicine f the past with the medicine f tday，yu will feel very lucky next time yu visit a dctr!
The Science Museum is interesting fr peple f all ages. Yu can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there. The museum is free t enter，s yu can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day. It is pen daily frm 10 a. m. t 6 p. m. S if yu ever g t Lndn，make sure yu visit the Science Museum. It is my favurite museum in the whle wrld!
29．What makes the Science Museum different frm mst ther museums?
A．It is nisy inside.
B．It is pen every day.
C．It is ppular with all children.
D．It is free t get in fr students nly.
30．What can visitrs learn n the furth and fifth flrs?
A．Hw t dig cal and create energy.
B．What medicine was like in the past.
C．What makes peple travel int space.
D．Hw X-rays help see inside the bdy.
31．What is the writer's purpse f writing the passage?
A．T advise peple t visit the Science Museum.
B．T cmpare the Science Museum with ther museums.
C．T explain the science experiments shwn in the museum.
D．T intrduce the mst ppular rm in the Science Museum.
阅读理解
UNICEF is ne f the mst well-knwn internatinal rganizatins dedicated t prtecting the rights and imprving the lives f children wrldwide. Funded n December 11，1946，right after Wrld War Ⅱ，it was riginally called the United Natins Internatinal Children's Emergency Fund. Its first jb was t help children and mthers influenced by the war，especially in Eurpe. In 1953，it became a permanent（永久的） part f the UN and changed its name t the United Natins Children's Fund，but everyne still knws it as UNICEF.
Fr nearly 80 years，UNICEF has wrked in mre than 190 cuntries and territries. Its main gal is simple：t make sure every child can survive，grw，learn，and stay safe. It fcuses n the mst vulnerable children—thse living in pverty（贫穷），war znes，r disaster areas，as well as children with disabilities，wh ften face extra barriers t basic needs.
UNICEF's wrk cvers many imprtant areas. It prvides vaccines and healthcare t prevent diseases like pli，which nce paralyzed thusands f children every day. Thanks t UNICEF's effrts，99% f pli cases have been wiped ut. It als helps imprve nutritin fr children and mthers，builds clean water and sanitatin systems，and supprts educatin-especially fr girls wh are ften denied schling. In times f crisis，such as earthquakes，flds，r wars，UNICEF prvides emergency fd，medicine，and safe spaces fr children.
The rganizatin's mtt is"Fr every child". It believes that all children have equal rights，n matter where they are brn r what their backgrund is. UNICEF fights fr these rights every day，wrking with gvernments，schls，hspitals，and lcal cmmunities t make real，lasting change.
In 1965，UNICEF even wn the Nbel Peace Prize fr its wrk prmting（促进） peace and helping children arund the wrld. Tday，as the wrld faces new challenges like climate change，cnflicts，and inequality，UNICEF's wrk is mre imprtant than ever. It cntinues t stand up fr children's rights，give them hpe，and help them build better futures.
We can all supprt UNICEF's missin. Whether by dnating，raising awareness，r vlunteering，every small actin helps make the wrld a safer，fairer place fr every child.
32．What d we knw abut UNICEF frm the passage?
A．It was funded befre Wrld War Ⅱ.
B．It changed its name in the year 1946.
C．It first helped children and mthers in the war.
D．It mainly wrked in Asia，Eurpe and America at first.
33．What des the underlined wrd"barriers" in Para. 2 mean?
A．Gifts.B．Lves.C．Difficulties.D．Hurts.
34．Why did UNICEF win the Nbel Peace Prize in 1965?
A．Because it stpped a serius disease.
B．Because it changed its name successfully.
C．Because it built many safe spaces fr children.
D．Because it helped children and prmted peace.
35．Hw can peple supprt UNICEF's wrk?
A．By ding vluntary wrk.
B．By traveling t pr areas.
C．By wrking as a UN fficer.
D．By learning frm lcal cmmunities.
阅读理解
Have yu ever frgtten t lck the dr f yur huse？Or，have yu ever frgtten t turn ff the TV r cmputer？These things happen t us all the time，waste resurces，and can smetimes lead t prblems. Hwever，in the near future，we will live in smart hmes that lck the dr fr us when we are away and turn ff the TV when we frget. These smart hmes will keep us safe，save energy，and prvide a cmfrtable living envirnment.
Intelligent Cntrls
Tday，we use switches（开关） fr lights，and remte cntrls fr TVs and air cnditiners. In the future，advanced technlgy will enable autmatic cntrl f just abut everything in ur hme. The hme will use integrated sensrs t tell when yu leave each mrning，and then g int an energy-efficient mde by itself. Yu will n lnger have t turn switches n and ff yurself.
Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine（惯例） and preferences，s it will make everything ready fr yu when yu get hme each evening. Yur lights will cme as sn as yu enter，alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes，and yur dinner will be already prepared. All cntrls will respnd t vice cmmands. If yu want t change yur rutine，just say alud what yu want and the system will bey.
Regular Health Checks
In additin，yur smart hme will mnitr yur health every day. Yur bed，fr example，will recrd yur sleep quality and check yur bdy weight. If yu have sleep r weight prblems，it will send a warning t yur phne and give yu suggestins n a healthier diet and better sleep. Smart tilets will als track yur health. They can warn yu early if there is smething abnrmal（异常的） r if yu have a critical illness，such as cancer，and ptentially save yur life.
N Mre Disasters
Smart hmes will prevent serius damage frm accidents. Fr example，if there is water n the flr frm a brken pipe，r if there is a prblem with the electrical wiring，yur smart hme will find it and give useful infrmatin. This way，yu can fix the prblem befre yur hme flds r catches fire. This smart technlgy is nt a fantasy.
Many f these new innvatins are used in sme hmes. The hme f tmrrw is already here tday. Nevertheless，it will take sme years befre mst new hmes use this technlgy.
36．Why des the writer ask tw questins at the start?
A．T list rules fr using smart hmes.
B．T explain hw t buy a smart hme.
C．T share his wn stries abut smart hmes.
D．T intrduce the prblems smart hmes slve.
37．What des the underlined wrd"it" in Para. 3 refer t?
A．Yur smart hme.B．Yur hme lights.
C．Yur daily rutine.D．Yur favurite music.
38．What can a smart bed d fr peple's health?
A．Play music and change TV prgrammes.
B．Give suggestins n using new technlgy.
C．Warn peple f serius illnesses like cancer.
D．Recrd sleep quality and check bdy weight.
39．What can smart hmes d when a pipe breaks?
A．They can clean up the water quickly.
B．They can tell yu abut the prblem.
C．They can turn ff the water right away.
D．They can fix the prblem by themselves.
40．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Smart Hmes t Make Life Easier
B．The Advantages f Mdern Hmes
C．Hw Smart Hmes Help with Health
D．New Ways t Make Our Hmes Better
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第9小题。注意第9小题不少于20词。
It was my first year teaching in a special schl and I wasn't sure what t expect at ur schl sprts meeting. My students faced a lt f challenges，frm mild learning disabilities t physical disabilities.
I didn't knw that day wuld teach me the true meaning f"everyne deserves（值得） their wn time t shine. "
Mark was ne f the latter. He had t get arund in a wheelchair. But he always had a psitive attitude and greeted everyne with a huge smile，even when his arms felt tired frm pushing his wheelchair.
His classmates lved him，especially Mike，Andy and Lucas，three bys wh were gd at sprt. I knew Mark wanted t be like them，watching them play with admiratin during PE class. When track and field day came，Mike，Andy and Lucas placed well，giving the crwd smething t cheer abut. Mark sat n the sidelines，cheering them n prudly.
The final event f the day was the 400-metre race. Everyne was invited t either walk r run. We watched as they tk ff. Mike，Andy and Lucas all wanted t prve wh the better athlete was.
But when the three reached the finishing line，they stpped and turned t lk behind them. At the back f the crwd was Mark. He was alne n the track and he hadn't cvered half f the distance.
Mike，Andy and Lucas lked at each ther，and a silent thught passed between them. Slwly，they ran back twards their friend. They frmed a circle arund Mark and kept pace（步伐），cheering him n as he had dne fr them befre.
In the end，the fur crssed the finishing line tgether t the excited shuts f their teachers and classmates. Seeing the lk n Mark's face，I came t understand what makes the Special Olympics s special. They need a chance t shw their wrth and what they can d. Everyne deserves their wn time t shine.
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
选词填空-短文
Marie Curie was a famus scientist wh made great cntributins t the wrld f science. She was brn in Pland in 1867. When she was yung，she 50． lved science. But at that time，wmen were nt allwed t study at universities in Pland，s she went t Paris t study physics and chemistry.
Curie wrked hard with her husband Pierre Curie. They studied radiactive materials（放射性物质）. In 1903，Marie and Pierre Curie， 51． anther scientist，wn the Nbel Prize in Physics fr their 52． n radiactivity. This made Marie Curie the first wman t win a Nbel Prize. After Pierre's death，Marie 53． her wrk and discvered tw new elements：radium and plnium（针）. Marie Curie's wrk helped peple understand radiactivity better. She is a great example f a scientist wh never 54． ，even in difficult times.
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
首字母短文填空
Every night befre bed，I write dwn three things I'm grateful fr in a small green ntebk. My English teacher，Mrs. Chen，taught me this. She nt nly teaches us knwledge frm textbks，but alsl 55． us t find beauty and warmth in life.
At first，I thught it was a silly task. "F 56． three gd things every day，"she said. "They dn't have t be big. "
The first few days were hard. I w 57． things like"lunch was kay"and "n hmewrk in math. "But slwly，smething changed. I started nticing small kindnesses I had never nticed befre.
Yesterday's l 58． lked like this：
1. The sft sunshine warmed my face n the way t schl. It pushed against the cld wind，lit up the rad，and made the whle mrning bright and gentle. Such small beautya 59． me makes every simple day warm.
2. My English textbk stays with me every day. It brings me useful wrds and knwledge，teaches me t e 60． my feelings clearly，and grws up with me. I am truly thankful fr it.
3. My best friend didn't ask why I was quiet at lunch. She just sat q 61． beside me and shared funny cat vides n her phne. Her silent cmpany（陪伴） made me feel relaxed and warm in my heart.
The strange thing is，the mre I write in this ntebk，the fuller my life feels. It is like I have discvered a s 62． ：gratitude is nt abut waiting fr big，perfect mments. It is abut seeing clearly what's already there，i 63． the quiet help frm textbks and careful teaching frm teachers.
Tnight，when I 64． my green ntebk，I'll write abut Mrs. Chen. Because f her，I learned hw t say thank yu t the wrld-even n simple days.
六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共10分。
阅读填空
Audrey Hepburn's life shws that true beauty cmes frm kindness and helping thers. She was ne f the mst famus actresses and humanitarians f the 20th 65． （世纪）. She was brn in Belgium in 1929. Her family later mved t the Netherlands，and during Wrld War Ⅱ，she lived 66． （从头至尾） hard times. Hwever，she never gave up her dream f becming an actress.
In 1953，Hepburn played the lead 67． （角色） in Rman Hliday and wn an Oscar fr Best Actress. This film made her wrld-famus. She went n t star in ther 68． （成功的）mvies，such as Breakfast at Tiffany's and My Fair Lady. Her grace，acting skills and beauty made her ppular. But Hepburn was mre than just an actress. She was als a humanitarian. In the later years f her life，she wrked 69． （密切地） with UNICEF. She traveled t many pr cuntries t help children in need，prviding them with fd，medicine and hpe.
阅读填空
Agatha Christie is knwn as the"Queen f Crime". She was ne f the mst ppular mystery 70． （writer） in the wrld. Brn in England in 1890，Christie grew up lving stries and writing. Her first nvel，The Mysterius Affair at Styles， 71． （publish） in 1920. It intrduced the famus detective Hercule Pirt. Christie herself 72． （create） many ther belved characters. Over her lifetime，Christie wrte mre than 60 detective nvels and 14 shrt stry cllectins. Her bks，like Murder n the Orient Express and And Then There Were Nne，have been translated int ver 100 languages.
73． （millin） f peple arund the wrld enjy reading her stries because f their clever plts and 74． （surprise）endings. Agatha Christie's wrks have als been adapted int plays，films，and TV shws. Even tday，her mysteries cntinue t attract new readers and fans.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
75．书面表达
During three years f English learning，these six English textbks have taught us a lt. Every page carries knwledge，and every character，stry as well as tpic ffers us energy t grw.
Please chse ne part frm yur English textbks that tuches（感动） yu mst. Write a shrt passage abut it.
In yur writing，the fllwings shuld be included：
Intrduce the part that tuches yu mst.
Explain hw it has influenced yu.
Express what yu learn frm it.
注意： （1）词数80左右，须包含所有要点，文章开头不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
English textbks have been my clse friends fr years.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．C；4．D；5．A
【答案】6．C；7．D；8．A；9．B；10．B
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．A；14．D；15．B
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．D；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．C；23．D；24．B；25．A
【答案】26．C
27．C
28．D
【答案】29．A
30．B
31．A
【答案】32．C
33．C
34．D
35．A
【答案】36．D
37．A
38．D
39．B
40．A
【答案】41．unsure；42．Thugh/Althugh；43．admired；44．cheered；45．left；46．slw；47．abilities；48．themselves；49．It means that every persn shuld have the pprtunity t shw their talents and achieve success，n matter what difficulties they face in life.
【答案】50．deeply；51．tgether with；52．research；53．cntinued；54．gave up
【答案】55．eads；56．ind；57．rte；58．ist；59．rund；60．xpress；61．uietly；62．ecret；63．ncluding；64．pen
【答案】65．century；66．thrugh；67．rle；68．successful；69．clsely
【答案】70．writers；71．was published；72．created；73．Millins；74．surprising
75．【答案】One pssible versin:
English textbks have been my clse friends fr years. The part that tuches me mst is a warm stry abut a girl with a dream f being an English teacher frm ur Grade 7 textbk.
At first I was shy and afraid t speak English in frnt f thers. After reading the stry，I kept practicing ral English every mrning and tk an active part in the English speech cmpetitin.
Nw I becme much mre cnfident. I learn that we shuld never give up when facing difficulties，and ur effrts will finally pay ff. Staying fcused
Exams are imprtant，but keeping a healthy mind is necessary. There are lts f ways a teen can use t reduce stress and get mre mtivated.
Taking breaks
Even a shrt rest can help relax the mind and bring back attentin. If a teen finds it hard t pay attentin while they g ver what they have learnt，it's prbably a gd time t take abreak.
Staying physically healthy
Exercising regularly is gd fr yur bdy and helps yur mind rest. Getting enugh sleep is very imprtant because it helps yu fcus better and make gddecisins.
Eating well
Eating regular meals and healthy snacks gives teens energy thrughut the day. Sweet snacks and "energy"drinks may seem nice，but they can nly give yu energy fr a shrt time，and then yu will feel tired sn. Drinking much water is alsimprtant.
Getting supprt
Exams can make yu feel stressed，especially if they happen all at nce. Smetimes having a lt t d can lead t feelings f stress. If yu feel t stressed，talking with a friend r a trusted adult is veryimprtant.
Backgrund infrmatin
The writer felt 41． abut what t expect at the schl sprts meeting when teaching in a special schl. The students in the special schl faced many challenges. Mark was ne f them. 42． he had t get arund in a wheelchair，he always had a psitive attitude.
A stry
Mike，Andy and Lucas were gd at sprts and were Mark's classmates. Mark really 43． them fr their sprts skills. On track and field day，the three by perfrmed excellently in their events. Althugh Mark culdn't jin the races，he still 44． fr them. When the three bys finished the race，Mark was alne n the track with ver half the distance 45． . The three bys slwly went back，circled Mark and ran at a 46． pace t cheer him n.
Findings
The Special Olympics is meaningful because it ffers everyne a chance t shw their wn values and 47． . Frm the stry，we knw that they need a mment t prve 48．
Yur understanding
What des"everyne deserves their wn time t shine"mean？（N less than 20 wrds）
49．
tgether with；cntinued；deeply；frced；gave up；research