河南周口市项城市第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二下学期英语开学摸底考试试题含答案

这是一份河南周口市项城市第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二下学期英语开学摸底考试试题含答案，共39页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 22，5 分，满分 37，词汇激活行为类等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 15 分，满分 75 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音放两遍。
1 ．What will Lisa d tmrrw afternn?
A ．Help with the schl pen day.
B ．Take her cusin t the airprt.
C ．Pick her cusin up at the airprt.
2 ．What is the wman lking fr?
A ．A quiet place t wrk. B ．An inquiry desk fr help. C ．A leaflet fr infrmatin.
3 ．What des the wman decide t d?
A ．See a dctr. B ．Drink mre water. C ．Chse lw-sugar juice.
4 ．Which class is Jake taking nw?
A ．The ckery class. B ．The phtgraphy class. C ．The car mechanics class.
5 ．What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A ．Clleagues. B ．Emplyer and emplyee. C ．Interviewer and interviewee.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟: 听完后，每小题都有 5 秒 钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A ．A failed cntract. B ．A trublesme client. C ．A financial prblem.
7 ．Hw des the wman feel nw?
A ．Annyed. B ．Disappinted. C ．Relieved.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Why did the girl turn arund in chemistry class?
A ．T ask her teacher fr help.
B ．T respnd t her classmate.
C ．T bserve the experiment clearly.
9 ．What happened during the experiment?
A ．A fire suddenly brke ut.
B ．The test tubes were kncked ver.
C ．Sme smke came ut due t a mistake.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．What will Thmas mainly discuss n the shw?
A ．Hw t upcycle unwanted items.
B ．Hw t find recyclable materials.
C ．Hw t cnduct everyday recycling.
11 ．What des Thmas say abut upcycling?
A ．It needs specific materials.
B ．It has becme a recent trend.
C ．It requires cmplex techniques.
12 ．What will be shwn next?
A ．A spnsr’s talk. B ．Sme upcycling activities. C ．A few advertisements.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13 ．What prblem des the family face?
A ．The family lacks enugh space.
B ．They have a tight husing budget.
C ．They have n place t wrk frm hme.
14 ．Why des the wman hesitate abut mving?
A ．She wuld lse her persnal space.
B ．She wrries abut travel time t wrk.
C ．She dislikes unfamiliar neighbrhds.
15 ．What des the man say abut nearby schls?
A ．They have big class sizes.
B ．They are clse t public transprt.
C ．They ffer better learning cnditins.
16 ．What d the cuple decide t d next?
A ．Visit ptential new hmes. B ．Talk t the children first. C ．Cntact a mving cmpany.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．Why is a new entry system intrduced?
A ．T save labr. B ．T speed up entry. C ．T cllect persnal data.
18 ．Which space is suitable fr peple wh want a calm wrkut?
A ．The large hall near the entrance.
B ．The rest areas with free internet.
C ．The stretching rm n the secnd flr.
19 ．What are the guided fitness sessins mainly fr?
A ．Helping build basic fitness skills.
B ．Training members fr cmpetitins.
C ．Caching beginners n advanced mves.
20 ．What is the purpse f the speaker’s talk?
A ．T intrduce sme new services.
B ．T advertise paid fitness prgrams.
C ．T hire mre experienced caches.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Amsterdam Light Festival Classic Saln Bat Cruise (巡游)What is included
75-minute canal bat cruise;
Live guide & Prfessinal skipper;
Unlimited drinks; Meeting pints and instructins
Starting pint: 33A Prins Hendrikkade, 1012 TM, Amsterdam;
Make sure t be there 10 minutes in advance;
Search fr ur crew dressed in bright range;
Shw yur smartphne ticket befre barding the bat; Descriptin
Take a 75-minute cruise thrugh Amsterdam’s histric canals during the Amsterdam Light Festival. Yu will see impressive light art facilities that light the city in the darker mnths n a
luxury pen bat.
The festival was established 12 years ag and aligns (使……一致) with Amsterdam’s
750th anniversary, and fr the 14th editin, the festival celebrates with the theme f legacy (遗赠) . Light art helps bring peple tgether and energizes the city. Discver hw the language f light
transfrms the cityscape with mre than 20 artwrks leaving a lasting impressin. Additinal infrmatin
N accessible entrance fr wheelchair users;
Please d nt arrive earlier than 10 minutes befre barding time. Early barding is nt pssible and will lead t lnger queues and unnecessary jam;
Make sure t wear weather-apprpriate clthing, since it can be cld n the water;
Please nte there might be delays caused by the fficial festival rute r ther unfreseen events.
Reschedule and cancellatin plicy
Cancel fr free until 72 hurs befre yu visit and get a full refund (退款) ; Rescheduling is pssible until 72 hurs befre yur visit. Ratings
21 ．What are visitrs expected t d?
A ．Bring their wn drinks. B ．Wear range clthes.
C ．Take phts with the guide. D ．Arrive ten minutes early.
22 ．What can we knw abut the light festival?
A ．It has been a traditin fr ver a decade. B ．It ffers free cruises.
C ．It takes place befre the city’s anniversary. D ．It lasts fr 75 minutes.
23 ．What des the text suggest abut the cruise?
A ．It’ll be put ff fr an hur. B ．Mst visitrs wuld recmmend it.
C ．It desn’t allw rescheduling. D ．There are wheelchair-accessible paths.
B
Jane Gdall was nly 26 years ld when she first went t Gmbe Stream Natinal Park in Tanzania in July 1960.
While researchers understd that humans and chimpanzees (黑猩猩) were clsely related, they had n knwledge abut the behavir f primates (灵长目动物) in the wild. The first three
mnths were difficult withut making any meaningful scientific bservatins r being able t
apprach the chimpanzees. But Gdall finally managed t gain the trust f a male with silver hair that she named David Greybeard. In Nvember 1960, she made an bservatin that wuld frever change the way the animals were understd. David Greybeard bent a stick and used it as a tl t clean termites (白蚁) in a nest. The ability t use tls was what scientists believed set humans
apart frm animals.
Gdall’s career track changed after the “Understanding Chimpanzees” cnference in
Chicag in 1986. Althugh she helped rganize it, the sessins she attended shwed her the
devastating effects f defrestatin f habitats and the inhumane cnditins chimpanzees faced in medical research. She tld Living n Earth’s Steve Curwd in an interview in 2020 that she had n idea f the extent f the dangers the great chimpanzees faced. “I went as a scientist,” Gdall said. “I left as an activist.” Her cnservatin effrts started years earlier when she funded the
Jane Gdall Institute which devtes a large part fits effrts t wildlife cnservatin and t
cntinuing the field research in Gmbe Stream Natinal Park, accrding t the press release. But Gdall understd that, if we really wanted t change the wrld, we must get yuth invlved.
That’s why she started the Rts & Shts prgram in 1991, nw active in 75 cuntries, t
empwer yung peple t prtect the wrld. In January 2025, she was awarded the Medal f Freedm fr her cntributins t science and her advcacy fr the planet.
Gdall passed away n Octber 1, 2025. She remained active until just days befre her death. Her legacy f research and advcacy will live n.
24 ．Why did Jane Gdall g t Gmbe Stream Natinal Park in 1960?
A ．T bserve termites. B ．T travel with scientists.
C ．T d a field study. D ．T name a chimpanzee.
25 ．What des the underlined wrd “devastating” mean in paragraph 3?
A ．Disastrus. B ．Beneficial. C ．Significant. D ．Apparent.
26 ．Why did Jane Gdall launch the Rts & Shts prgram?
A ．T establish partnerships fr habitat prtectin.
B ．T encurage yuth participatin in cnservatin.
C ．T fund scientific research n chimpanzees’ behavirs.
D ．T train yung peple t becme wildlife researchers.
27 ．What can be inferred abut Jane Gdall?
A ．Her research methds were dubtful. B ．Her effrts were limited t chimpanzees.
C ．Her fcus was n theretical cntributins. D ．Her advcacy wrk had a glbal impact.
C
There is a saying that knwledge is pwer. Hwever, in reality, knwledge is preventin. It can ften seem that natural disasters, such as wildfires, are unpredictable and cannt be prevented, but that may n lnger be the case.
A team f Israeli scientists frm Bar-Ilan University in Ramat Gan has recently published a study in Scientific Reprts that they have develped a new AI mdel that is capable f accurately frecasting wildfire utbreaks.
The AI mdel can predict the lcatin and timing f lightning-induced (雷电引发的)
wildfires with 90 percent accuracy. This srt f mdel culd truly be lifesaving, as climate change has heightened the ccurrences and dangers f lightning-induced wildfires.
The mdel utperfrmed traditinal wildfire risk indexes (指数) . In rder t create this highly accurate mdel, the researchers integrated envirnmental factrs, data frm weather
systems and satellites.
Dr. Oren Glickman, an assistant prfessr in Bar-Ilan University’s Cmputer Science
Department, said, “Lightning-ignited wildfires are a glbal challenge, and ur mdel shws it is likely t heighten with climate change. With an imprved ability t predict lightning fires,
meterlgical services, fire departments, and emergency planners can respnd earlier and mre effectively, ptentially saving lives and prtecting ecsystems.”
While the first study ffered a slutin glbally, an additinal study frm Tel Aviv
University, intrduced an AI mdel aimed at mre lcal slutins. The purpse f this mdel is t raise the accuracy f wildfire predictin fr specific cuntries and lcatins. Basing themselves n the fairly accurate Canadian wildfire index, the researchers imprved the index fr specific
cuntries thrugh climate-infrmed adaptatin f fire weather variables. But the researchers did nt stp there. They then develped cuntry-specific machine learning mdels which they
simplified int decisin trees. This methd clcked in with an impressive 86 percent accuracy.
Lightning-induced wildfires are glbal issues, but the weather, gegraphy and lcal
parameters (参数) f every given lcatin als create very distinct and specific wildfire risks. These aspects must be taken int accunt when lking t make a wildfire preventin system.
28 ．What can be learned abut the AI mdel develped by Bar-Ilan University?
A ．It predicts wildfires very precisely. B ．It prevents wildfire ccurrence by 90%.
C．It reduces satellite data in fire preventin. D．It fcuses entirely n lcal weather cnditins.
29 ．What is Dr. Glickman’s pinin n AI wildfire predictin?
A ．It has effects n climate change. B ．It shuld priritize fire departments.
C ．It keeps ecsystems under cntrl. D ．It allws earlier emergency respnses.
30 ．Hw did Tel Aviv University’s researchers imprve the Canadian wildfire index?
A ．By intrducing climate study methds. B ．By aviding the envirnmental factrs.
C ．By simplifying its machine learning mdels. D ．By adapting the weather-based risk factrs lcally.
31 ．What needs cnsidering when creating a wildfire preventin system accrding t the last paragraph?
A ．AI mdels’ applicatin. B ．Glbal and reginal factrs.
C ．Histrical disaster data. D ．Lcal and public prmtin.
D
Music plays an imprtant rle in human emtin, scial relatinship, and cultural expressin. Why d peple enjy music?
“The answer t this big questin has the ptential t pen a windw int mre general
aspects f the human mind, such as hw experiences becme pleasurable,” says Giacm
Bignardi, first authr f an internatinal team led by scientists frm the Max Planck Institute fr
Psychlinguistics in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. “We wanted t understand whether genetic (遗传的) differences between individuals can result in differences in the pleasure that peple get frm music and what these differences can tell us abut human musicality in general,” he adds.
T determine whether genetic factrs cntribute t music enjyment r music reward
sensitivity (敏感度) , the researchers used the twin design, which cmpares similarities between identical twins and fraternal twins. Put simply, if identical twins are mre similar than fraternal twins, genetics shuld play a rle.
In cllabratin with the MPI fr Empirical Aesthetics in Germany and the Karlinska Institute in Sweden, the team was able t use data frm mre than 9,000 twins, including
self-reprted music reward and general reward sensitivity, as well as their ability t understand musical features such as meldy and rhythm (节奏).
The team fund that the ability t experience pleasure frm music was partly heritable:
using the twin design, the researchers were able t estimate that 54% f the variability in the
Swedish sample is assciated with DNA differences between individuals. They als fund genetic influences n music reward sensitivity t be partly independent f general reward sensitivity and music understanding abilities, and discvered that distinct genetic pathways influenced different aspects f music enjyment, such as emtin cntrl, dancing alng with a beat r playing music with thers.
“These findings suggest a cmplex picture in which partly distinct DNA differences
cntribute t different aspects f music enjyment,” cncludes Bignardi. “Future research lking at which part f the genme cntributes the mst t human ability t enjy music has the ptential t uncver the human gift that cnfused Darwin mst.”
32 ．What is the main purpse f the research?
A ．T design a genetic type f music. B ．T decide n the musical abilities.
C ．T find ut music’s relatin t genetics. D ．T study the develpment f music.
33 ．What was a finding f the research?
A ．Music’s rhythm was hard t master. B ．DNA affects the ways f enjying music.
C ．General music reward systems determine genes. D ．Music understanding abilities can be develped.
34 ．Why des the authr mentin Darwin?
A ．T prve animals’ musical abilities. B ．T emphasize the scial functin f music.
C ．T criticize his utdated theries. D ．T highlight the unslved puzzle f music.
35 ．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A ．Genes May Influence Peple’s Enjyment f Music
B ．Music Preferences Depend n Cultural Differences
C ．Music Changes Genetic Reward Sensitivity
D ．Enjying Music Makes Peple Happy
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Stp Laughing at Inapprpriate Times
Althugh laughing at inapprpriate times can be embarrassing, it’s actually a natural reactin fr sme peple when they’re facing a highly stressful situatin. ___36___ Hwever, when
inapprpriate laughter negatively affects yur life, start by cntrlling yur urge t laugh. If yu can’t, try ne f these ptins fr shifting yur thughts away frm what’s triggering (触发) yur laughter. ●Distract yurself frm yur urge t laugh.
It takes time t learn hw t cntrl yur tendency t laugh, but distractin is an easy way t stp yurself. Yu can try t pinch yurself, fr the slight pain will distract yu frm yur urge t laugh. ___37___. Mre simply, just lk fr a certain clr in the rm r sing a sng t
yurself.
●___38___ .
D yu laugh ut f nervusness, r d yu laugh t cpe with painful feelings? Whatever
yur reasns fr laughing, write dwn when yur laughter is causing yu issues. Once yu knw what they are, yu can begin t address yur habit f laughing.
●Mve t a private lcatin when yu start t laugh, if yu can.
___39___. This gives yu time t calm yurself and take a few deep breaths befre rejining
everyne. Learn t recgnize the urge that cmes befre yu laugh, and try t identify yur
laughter triggers s that yu can excuse yurself in time. ●Aplgize fr yur laughter, if it still happens.
Tell the persn yu ften cpe with upsetting feelings by laughing, then say yu’re srry if the reactin hurts them. Opening up t them will likely make them understand where yu’re
cming frm. ___40___.
A ．Identify what makes yu laugh inapprpriately
B ．Recrd the results f yur inapprpriate laughter
C ．The key is t pick a distractin that is easy t d instantly
D ．This kind f hnesty can als help relieve yur urge t laugh
E ．When laughter strikes befre yu can stp it, excuse yurself
F ．It culd als be a reactin t help yu relieve stress and anxiety
G ．Mental exercises wrk t — make a list f grceries in yur mind
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sharn and Andy Lnghurst started Burntisland Hedgehg (刺猬) Haven nearly three years ag after rescuing tw sick hedgehgs. The _________ inspired them t learn hw t care fr the tiny creatures — and befre lng, their passin _________ a full-time missin t save hedgehgs.
Since then, the Lnghursts have 567 hedgehgs, caring fr sick and injured nes
arund the clck. Their garage (车库) as a “hspital” with 40 cages. A team f \l "bkmark1" 18
vlunteers helps with cleaning, feeding, and hedgehgs in the rescue’s “Hgbulances” .
The Lnghurts have their hearts — and much f their free time — int keeping
the rescue . They even fundraise thrugh lcal events and races t _________ mnthly
csts f abut £800 fr fd and electricity.
“If there’s a hedgehg ut there that needs _________ and it’s in pain, I can’t say n,”
Sharn tld BBC News. “It’s a full-time jb — we always say we have t draw a line, but then the phne rings and we say, ‘Bring it in. ’ ”
The cuple’s _________ wrk hasn’t gne unnticed. They were recently recgnized at the BBC’s Make a Difference Awards in Sctland. Of the hundreds f hedgehgs they’ve saved, 65% have _________ and been released back int the wild — a meaningful _________ given that
Eurpean hedgehgs are nw listed as “near threatened” due t habitat lss and ther
envirnmental _________ . “We’ll d this until we’re _________ t,” Andy said. “They’re really _________ animals.”
41 ．A ．stry B ．experience C ．rutine D ．discipline
42 ．A ．relied n B ．applied t C ．cnsisted f D ．turned int
43 ．A ．treated B ．fllwed C ．dminated D ．respected
44 ．A ．appears B ．strikes C ．serves D ．behaves
45 ．A ．selling B ．transprting C ．amusing D ．warming
46 ．A ．pushed B ．frced C ．persuaded D ．pured
47 ．A ．running B ．ppular C ．practical D ．appearing
48 ．A ．cut B ．cver C ．raise D ．feel
49 ．A ．mney B ．advice C ．help D ．management
50 ．A ．stable B ．internal C ．lgical D ．incredible
51 ．A ．survived B ．reacted C ．arisen D ．cheated
52 ．A ．mment B ．achievement C ．relatinship D ．purpse
53 ．A ．prtectin B ．resurces C ．pressures D ．infrmatin
54 ．A ．willing B ．eager C ．certain D ．unable
55 ．A ．lvely B ．nisy C ．ambitius D ．influential
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The results f the 2025 China’s “Mst Beautiful Bk” awards were released in Shanghai n Sunday, with 25 titles frm 22 publishing huses ___56___ (recgnize) this year.
Experts tld the Glbal Times that the 2025 selectin reflected a ___57___ (grw) trend:
Mre bk designers are drawing deeply frm traditinal Chinese culture, and this aesthetic (审美的) shift is being ___58___ (increasing) acknwledged by internatinal peers (同行) .
Gng Haiyan, editr-in-chief f the East China Nrmal University Press, ne f the
rganizers, said, “The types f candidate bks ___59___ (change) significantly in recent years.
The ‘Mst Beautiful Bk’ selectins have shifted ___60___ large-vlume wrks t mre
easy-reading bks,” Gng said. “This reflects a ___61___ (transfrm) in the publishing industry and bk design cncepts, highlighting the award’s psitive rle in guiding design tward
reader-friendly practices,” she added.
Gng nted that art bks are a clear example f ___62___ shift.
“Art bks are usually beautifully bund with cmplex designs. In rder t make the
package beautiful, the use f expensive materials and cmplex techniques ___63___ (be)
unavidable years ag,” she said. “Nw, traditinal bks have t win the market and readers’ hearts with designs ___64___ are smaller and enhanced. Many bk reviewers say the awarded bks are mre affrdable and accessible.”
Accrding t Gng, ____65____ (attract) yung readers, designers are using their imaginatin and creativity t cmbine diverse design elements and advanced technlgy.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Sphia 想了解你校最近举行的“悦读中国”（Reading China）英语读书活动，请用英语给她回复邮件，介绍相关情况。内容包括：
（1）)活动的内容；
（2）收获与感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sphia,
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating frm cllege, I wrked as a salesman fr a pian cmpany. We advertised ur pians in small twn newspapers and then, when we received many replies, we wuld lad ur little trucks, drive int the area and sell the pians t thse wh had replied. Every time we
advertised, we wuld receive a reply n a pstcard which said, “Please bring me a new pian fr my little granddaughter. It must be red mahgany(红木). I can pay $10 a mnth with my egg
mney.” Of curse, we culd nt sell a new pian fr $10 a mnth. N finance cmpany wuld carry a cntract with payments that small, s we ignred her pstcards.
One day, hwever, I happened t be in that area calling n ther replies, and ut f curisity
I decided t meet the ld lady. I fund pretty much what I expected: The ld lady lived in a
ne-rm cabin in the middle f a cttn field. The cabin had a dirt flr and there were chickens in the huse. Obviusly, she culd nt have qualified t purchase anything n credit—n car, n phne, n real jb, nthing but a rf ver her head. I culd see daylight thrugh the rf in
several places.
Her little granddaughter was abut 8, bareft and wearing a dress made ut f cttn bags hlding animal feed. I explained t the ld lady that we culd nt sell a new pian fr $10 a mnth and that she shuld stp writing t us every time she saw ur advertisement.
I drve away heartsick, but my advice had n effect—she still sent us the same pstcard every time we advertised. Always wanting a new pian, red mahgany, she swre she wuld never miss a$10 payment. It was sad.
Several years later, I wned my wn pian cmpany, and each time I advertised in that area, the ld lady’s pstcards wuld cme t me.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day when I was in that area, I made a big decisin.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Twenty years later, while sitting at a bar, I heard the mst beautiful pian music behind me.
1 ．B
【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Are yu free t help with the schl pen day tmrrw afternn?
W: I’d like t, but I’ll be driving my cusin t the airprt.
2 ．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’d like t find a spt where I can sit dwn and finish sme wrk quietly.
M: OK, madam. There’s a quiet seating area near the infrmatin desk.
3 ．B
【原文】W: My dctr says I need t drink mre water, but I prefer sugary juice.
M: Yeah, but water wuld be much better fr yu.
W: OK, I’m ging t give it a sht!
4 ．B
【原文】W: Hw’s yur car mechanics class ging, Jake?
M: I drpped it.
W: Really? Then yu must be taking the ckery class?
M: N, I gt a new camera fr my last birthday, s I’ve decided t learn hw t use it prperly.
5 ．C
【原文】W: What made yu decide t becme a civil engineer?
M: I always wanted t d smething practical, and civil engineers just hit the spt!
W: Why d yu want t wrk with ur cmpany?
M: Um, yur cmpany is well knwn and, hpefully, I have pprtunities t develp my skills.
6 ．A 7 ．C
【原文】W: Have yu heard that the cntract has been canceled?
M: Yes. Yu must be really annyed after all the wrk yu put int it!
W: Yes, I was. The client was really psitive abut it, but they were in sme financial difficulty.
M: It was a huge cntract, wasn’t it? What are yu ging t d nw?
W: Well, we’ve just had a big rder frm anther client, s that’s taken the pressure ff!
8 ．B 9 ．C
【原文】W: Yu’ll never believe what happened in chemistry class tday.
M: Let me guess: yu mixed the wrng liquids and caused a big fire?
W: N, exactly! Jhn said smething t me, s I turned arund.
M: And yu kncked the test tubes ver?
W: Just let me finish. I didn’t hear what the teacher said, and I added the pwder t the wrng
liquid. Within secnds the mixture started smking a little, but ur teacher jumped in quickly and reminded us t fllw the steps!
10 ．A 11 ．B 12 ．C
【原文】W: S, what d yu gt fr tday’s TV shw, Thmas?
M: Recycling! I’m nt talking abut everyday recycling, but up-cycling. Up-cycling is recycling n a small, individual level — giving new life t ld, unwanted items. It has becme ppular in recent years. S tday I’m ging t experiment with sme f the mst cmmn techniques.
W: What kind f things can be up-cycled?
M: Almst anything! Whatever yur item, I guarantee yu’ll leave the shw tday with the skills needed t make amazing things fr yur hme.
W: OK, Thmas, let’s take a quick break fr sme cmmercials frm ur spnsrs and we’ll be right back.
13 ．A 14 ．B 15 ．C 16 ．A
【原文】M: I’ve been thinking a lt abut ur living situatin lately, especially with the kids needing mre persnal space.
W: I’ve nticed that, t. And wrking frm hme has made it even harder t find a quiet crner.
M: I lked at sme listings nline last night. There are a few bigger huses still within ur budget.
W: That sunds prmising — but I wrry abut the lnger travel time if we mve farther frm the city center.
M: Mst f the places I saw are clse t public transprt.
W: What abut ur kids’ new schls?
M: I lked int that as well. The nearby schls actually have newer facilities and smaller class
sizes.
W: That’s amazing! But mving means a lt f extra wrk and unexpected csts.
M: True, but staying here may limit the kids’ grwth.
W: Maybe we shuld visit a few places in persn first.
M: I agree.
17 ．B 18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．A
【原文】
W: Gd afternn, everyne. Thank yu fr cming t the Riverside Cmmunity Sprts Centre. Befre yu start using the facilities, I’d like t g ver a few imprtant updates and
services we nw prvide.
T begin with, we have intrduced a new entry system: instead f shwing a paper card, members can nw scan a cde n their phnes at the gate. This change is meant t save time, especially during busy hurs.
In additin, the center has added several indr spaces fr different needs. If yu prefer calm exercise, there is a stretching rm n the secnd flr. Fr grup activities, the large hall near the entrance is available thrughut the day. Free internet access is prvided in all areas.
Finally, we nw ffer weekly guided fitness sessins led by trained caches. These sessins fcus n basic rank, balance and flexibility, and are suitable fr beginners as well as ld
members.
If yu have any questins, feel free t ask ur staff. We hpe yu enjy yur time here.
21 ．D 22 ．A 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍阿姆斯特丹灯光节游船巡游的包含项目、须知、活动描述及退改政策等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据 Meeting pints and instructins 部分中“Make sure t be there 10 minutes in advance;(确保提前 10 分钟到达；)”可知，游客需提前十分钟抵达。故选 D。
22 ．细节理解题。根据 Descriptin 部分中“The festival was established 12 years ag and aligns (使……一致) with Amsterdam’s 750th anniversary, and fr the 14th editin, the festival
celebrates with the theme f legacy (遗赠) .(该节日成立于 12 年前，与阿姆斯特丹 750 周年纪念相一致，第 14 届节日以遗产为主题庆祝)”可知，灯光节已有超过十年的历史，成为一种传统。故选 A。
23 ．推理判断题。根据 Ratings 部分显示，279 条评价中 5 星（ 181 条）和 4 星（71 条）占比极高，可推断大多数游客会推荐此次巡游。故选 B。
24 ．C 25 ．A 26 ．B 27 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了简·古道尔在 1960 年前往坦桑尼亚贡贝溪国家
公园进行野外研究，后致力于黑猩猩保护，发起相关项目并获自由勋章，其遗产将永存。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Jane Gdall was nly 26 years ld when she first went t Gmbe Stream Natinal Park in Tanzania in July 1960.(1960 年 7 月，简·古道尔（Jane Gdall）第一次前往坦桑尼亚的贡贝溪国家公园，当时她只有 26 岁)”以及第二段“While researchers
understd that humans and chimpanzees (黑猩猩) were clsely related, they had n knwledge abut the behavir f primates (灵长目动物) in the wild.(虽然研究人员知道人类和黑猩猩关系密切，但他们对野生灵长类动物的行为一无所知)”可知，简·古道尔 1960 年去贡贝溪国家公园是为了进行野外研究。故选 C。
25．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Althugh she helped rganize it, the sessins she attended shwed her the devastating effects f defrestatin f habitats and the inhumane cnditins chimpanzees
faced in medical research.(虽然她帮助组织了这次会议，但她参加的会议让她看到了栖息地森林砍伐的 devastating 影响，以及黑猩猩在医学研究中面临的不人道条件)”和“She tld Living n Earth’s Steve Curwd in an interview in 2020 that she had n idea f the extent f the dangers the great chimpanzees faced(她在 2020 年接受《生活在地球上》节目史蒂夫·柯伍德采访时表示，自己当时完全不了解大猩猩所面临的危险程度。)”可知，大猩猩面临严重的危险，包括栖息地的破坏以及不人道的对待，由此可推知，她参加的会议让她看到了栖息地森林砍伐的毁灭性影响，故推测“devastating”意为“毁灭性的，灾难性的”，与“Disastrus”意思相近。故选 A。
26 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“But Gdall understd that, if we really wanted t change the
wrld, we must get yuth invlved. That’s why she started the Rts & Shts prgram in 1991,
nw active in 75 cuntries, t empwer yung peple t prtect the wrld.(但古道尔明白，如果我们真的想改变世界，就必须让年轻人参与进来。这就是为什么她在 1991 年发起了“根与芽”项目，该项目目前在 75 个国家开展，旨在赋予年轻人力量去保护世界)”可知，简·古道尔发起“根与芽”项目是为了鼓励年轻人参与保护工作。故选 B。
27 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“That’s why she started the Rts & Shts prgram in 1991, nw active in 75 cuntries, t empwer yung peple t prtect the wrld.(这就是为什么她在 1991 年发起了“根与芽”项目，该项目目前在 75 个国家开展，旨在鼓励年轻人保护世界)”以及“In
January 2025, she was awarded the Medal f Freedm fr her cntributins t science and her
advcacy fr the planet.(2025 年 1 月，她因对科学的贡献和对地球的倡导而被授予自由勋章)”可知，简·古道尔的倡导工作具有全球影响力。故选 D。
28 ．A 29 ．D 30 ．D 31 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了以色列科学家通过 AI 技术创新提升野火预测能力的突破性研究。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“A team f Israeli scientists frm Bar-Ilan University in Ramat Gan has recently published a study in Scientific Reprts that they have develped a new AI mdel that is capable f accurately frecasting wildfire utbreaks. (来自拉马特甘巴伊兰大学的一组以色列科学家最近在《科学报告》上发表了一项研究，他们开发了一种新的人工智能模型，能够准确预测野火爆发)”可知，Bar-Ilan University 研发的 AI 模型可以精准预测野火。故选 A 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第五段“With an imprved ability t predict lightning fires, meterlgical services, fire departments, and emergency planners can respnd earlier and mre effectively,
ptentially saving lives and prtecting ecsystems. (随着预测雷电火灾能力的提升，气象部门、消防部门和应急规划人员可以更早、更有效地做出反应)”可知，Glickman 博士认为 AI 野火预测能够让相应的部门更早地作出响应。故选 D 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Basing themselves n the fairly accurate Canadian wildfire index, the researchers imprved the index fr specific cuntries thrugh climate-infrmed
adaptatin f fire weather variables. (研究人员以相当准确的加拿大野火指数为基础，通过结合气候信息调整火灾天气变量，为特定国家优化了该指数)”可知，Tel Aviv 大学的研究员通过对气象致灾因子进行本地化适配，改进了加拿大风险评估指数。故选 D 项。
31 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Lightning-induced wildfires are glbal issues, but the weather, gegraphy and lcal parameters (参数) f every given lcatin als create very distinct and
specific wildfire risks. These aspects must be taken int accunt when lking t make a wildfire preventin system.(雷电引发的野火是全球性问题，但每个地区的天气、地理和当地参数也会造成非常独特和特定的野火风险。在构建野火防控系统时， 必须考虑这些方面)”可知，构建野火防控系统需要兼顾全球和区域因素。故选 B 项。
32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项双生子研究，揭示了人类从音乐中获得愉悦感受的能力存在部分遗传基础。
32 ．推理判断题。根据第二段““We wanted t understand whether genetic (遗传的) differences between individuals can result in differences in the pleasure that peple get frm music and what these differences can tell us abut human musicality in general,” he adds.(“我们想要探究个体间
的遗传差异是否会导致人们从音乐中获得的愉悦感有所不同，以及这些差异能向我们揭示哪些关于人类音乐性的普遍信息。”他补充道。)”可知，研究的主要目的是找到音乐和基因的关系。故选 C。
33．细节理解题。根据第五段“They als fund genetic influences n music reward sensitivity t be partly independent f general reward sensitivity and music understanding abilities, and
discvered that distinct genetic pathways influenced different aspects f music enjyment, such as emtin cntrl, dancing alng with a beat r playing music with thers.(他们还发现，音乐奖赏敏感度的遗传影响在一定程度上独立于一般奖赏敏感度和音乐理解能力，并发现不同的遗传途径影响着音乐享受的不同方面，如情绪控制、跟随节拍跳舞或与他人合奏音乐。)”可知，研究发现基因影响人们享受音乐的方式。故选 B。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Future research lking at which part f the genme cntributes the mst t human ability t enjy music has the ptential t uncver the human gift that cnfused Darwin mst.(未来，探究基因组中哪一部分对人类享受音乐的能力贡献最大的研究，有望揭示出最令达尔文困惑不已的人类天赋。)”可推断，作者提及达尔文目的是强调音乐愉悦机制仍是未解之谜。故选 D。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第五段“The team fund that the ability t experience pleasure frm music was partly heritable: using the twin design, the researchers were able t estimate that
54% f the variability in the Swedish sample is assciated with DNA differences between
individuals. They als fund genetic influences n music reward sensitivity t be partly
independent f general reward sensitivity and music understanding abilities, and discvered that
distinct genetic pathways influenced different aspects f music enjyment, such as emtin
cntrl, dancing alng with a beat r playing music with thers.(研究团队发现，从音乐中体验愉悦感的能力在一定程度上是可遗传的：利用双胞胎研究设计，研究人员估计，瑞典样本中 54%的变异性与个体间的 DNA 差异有关。他们还发现，音乐奖赏敏感度的遗传影响在一定程度上独立于一般奖赏敏感度和音乐理解能力，并发现不同的遗传途径影响着音乐享受的不同方面，如情绪控制、跟随节拍跳舞或与他人合奏音乐。 )”可知，文章主要介绍的是一项双生子研究，揭示了人类从音乐中获得愉悦感受的能力存在部分遗传基础。由此可推断， A 项“Genes May Influence Peple’s Enjyment f Music(基因或可影响人们对音乐的喜爱程度)”适合作本文的标题。故选 A。
36 ．F 37 ．G 38 ．A 39 ．E 40 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何控制自己在不恰当的时候发笑的几种方法。
36 ．由上文“Althugh laughing at inapprpriate times can be embarrassing, it’s actually a natural reactin fr sme peple when they’re facing a highly stressful situatin.(虽然在不恰当的时候笑可能会让人尴尬，但对一些人来说，当他们面对高度紧张的情况时，这实际上是一种自然的反应。)”可知，本空应进一步说明这种不合时宜发笑的本质。F 选项“It culd als be a reactin t help yu relieve stress and anxiety.(这也可能是一种帮助你缓解压力和焦虑的反应。)”进一步解释了这种笑的积极作用，能承接上文，符合题意。故选 F。
37 ．由本段标题“Distract yurself frm yur urge t laugh.(分散注意力，抑制发笑的冲动。)”及上文“Yu can try t pinch yurself, fr the slight pain will distract yu frm yur urge t
laugh.(你可以试着掐自己，轻微的疼痛会让你从发笑的冲动中分散注意力。)”可知，本空应列举另一种分散注意力的具体方法。G 选项“Mental exercises wrk t — make a list f
grceries in yur mind (心理练习也有用 —— 在脑海中列一份杂货清单)”提出了脑力层面的分心方式，与前文“掐自己”的身体层面方法呼应，符合“分散注意力”的核心要求。故选 G。
38 ．由下文“D yu laugh ut f nervusness, r d yu laugh t cpe with painful feelings?
Whatever yur reasns fr laughing, write dwn when yur laughter is causing yu issues.(你是因为紧张而笑，还是为了应对痛苦的感觉而笑？无论你笑的原因是什么，写下你的笑声何时给你带来问题。)”可知，本段主要讨论的是识别导致不合时宜发笑的原因，本空应概括这一主题。A 选项“Identify what makes yu laugh inapprpriately.(识别是什么让你在不恰当的时候笑。)”能概括本段主题，符合题意。故选 A。
39 ．由本段标题“Mve t a private lcatin when yu start t laugh, if yu can.(如果可以，当你开始笑的时候，转移到一个私密的地方。)”及下文“This gives yu time t calm yurself and take a few deep breaths befre rejining everyne.(这会给你时间冷静下来，深呼吸几次，然后再回到大家身边。)” 可知，本空应说明转移到私密地方的具体行动前提。E 选项“When laughter strikes befre yu can stp it, excuse yurself(当你来不及阻止笑声发作时，先致歉离开)”衔接了“发笑”和“转移地点”的逻辑，“致歉离开”是“转移到私密地方”的必要动作，符合语境。故选 E。
40 ．由上文“Tell the persn yu ften cpe with upsetting feelings by laughing, then say yu’re srry if the reactin hurts them. Opening up t them will likely make them understand where
yu’re cming frm.(告诉对方你经常通过笑来应对不愉快的情绪，如果这种反应伤害到他们，就道歉。向他们坦诚可能会让他们理解你的处境。)”可知，本空应说明这种坦诚的额外作用。
D 选项 “This kind f hnesty can als help relieve yur urge t laugh(这种坦诚也有助于缓解你 发笑的冲动)”承接上文“坦诚让对方理解”的内容，补充了坦诚对自身的积极影响，逻辑递进，符合题意。故选 D。
41 ．B 42 ．D 43 ．A 44 ．C 45 ．B 46 ．D 47 ．A 48 ．B
49 ．C 50 ．D 51 ．A 52 ．B 53 ．C 54 ．D 55 ．A
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了 Sharn 和 Andy Lnghurst 救助刺猬后成立救助站，全身心投入救援工作并通过筹款维持其运转的故事。
41 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次经历激励他们学习如何照顾这些小动物。A. stry 故事；
B. experience 经历；C. rutine 日常；D. discipline 纪律。根据上文“after rescuing tw sick hedgehgs”可知，救助刺猬是一次具体的事件、经历。故选 B。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：不久后，他们的热情变成了一项全职救助刺猬的使命。A. relied n 依赖；B. applied t 应用于；C. cnsisted f 由 ……组成；D. turned int 变成。根据上文“their passin”和下文“a full-time missin”可知，此处体现的是从兴趣到责任的转变。故选 D。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 从那以后，Lnghurst 夫妇已经救助了 567 只刺猬。A. treated对待，治疗；B. fllwed 跟随；C. dminated 主导；D. respected 尊重。根据下文“caring fr sick and injured nes”可知，他们的行为是照料生病受伤的刺猬。故选 A。
44 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的车库充当着有 40 个笼子的“医院” 。A. appears 出现；
B. strikes 击打；C. serves 充当；D. behaves 表现。根据下文“as a “hspital””可知，车库被用作了救助刺猬的场所，serve as 是固定搭配，意为“充当”。故选 C。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 18 名志愿者组成的团队帮忙清洁、喂食， 并用救援“刺猬救护车”运送刺猬。A. selling 售卖；B. transprting 运送；C. amusing 逗乐；D. warming 温暖。根据下文“in the rescue’s “Hgbulances””可知，这个工具的用途是运输刺猬。故选 B。
46 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Lnghurst 夫妇全身心投入，还投入了大量空闲时间去维持救助站运转。A. pushed 推；B. frced 强迫；C. persuaded 说服；D. pured 倾注。根据下文“their hearts — and much f their free time — int keeping”可知，夫妇二人投入了心血和时间，pur... int 是固定搭配，意为“倾注于”。故选 D。
47 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Lnghurst 夫妇全身心投入，还投入了大量空闲时间去维持救助站运转。A. running 运转；B. ppular 受欢迎的；C. practical 实用的；D. appearing 出现。根据上文“keeping the rescue”及下文“fundraise thrugh lcal events and races”可知，此处
指维持救助站的正常运营，keep... running 是固定搭配，意为“维持……运转”。故选 A。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 他们甚至通过当地活动和比赛筹款，以支付每月约 800 英镑的食物和电费。A. cut 削减；B. cver 支付；C. raise 筹集；D. feel 感觉。根据下文“mnthly csts f abut £800”可知，筹款的目的是支付费用，cver csts 为固定搭配，意为“支付费用”。故选 B。
49 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果外面有刺猬需要帮助且正处于痛苦中，我不能拒绝。
A. mney 钱；B. advice 建议；C. help 帮助；D. management 管理。根据下文“it’s in pain, I can’t say n”可知，处于痛苦中的刺猬需要得到帮助。故选 C。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 这对夫妇不可思议的工作并非无人知晓。A. stable 稳定的；
B. internal 内部的；C. lgical 合理的；D. incredible 不可思议的。根据上文“567 hedgehgs, caring fr sick and injured nes arund the clck”及“their hearts — and much f their free time”可知，夫妇二人的付出是让人感到不可思议的。故选 D。
51 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们救助的数百只刺猬中，65%存活下来并被放归野外，考虑到欧洲刺猬因栖息地丧失和其他环境压力等问题被列为“近危”，这是一项有意义的成就。
A. survived 存活；B. reacted 反应；C. arisen 出现；D. cheated 欺骗。根据下文“and been released back int the wild”可知，只有存活下来的刺猬才能被放归自然。故选 A。
52 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们救助的数百只刺猬中，65%存活下来并被放归野外，考虑到欧洲刺猬因栖息地丧失和其他环境压力等问题被列为“近危”，这是一项有意义的成就。
A. mment 时刻；B. achievement 成就；C. relatinship 关系；D. purpse 目的。根据上文“65% have __ 11__ and been released back int the wild — a meaningful”及下文“given that Eurpean hedgehgs are nw listed as “near threatened””可知，让过半的刺猬存活放归是一项大成果。故选 B。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们救助的数百只刺猬中，65%存活下来并被放归野外，考虑到欧洲刺猬因栖息地丧失和其他环境压力等问题被列为“近危”，这是一项有意义的成就。
A. prtectin 保护；B. resurces 资源；C. pressures 压力；D. infrmatin 信息。根据上文
“Eurpean hedgehgs are nw listed as “near threatened””及“habitat lss”可知，刺猬被列为近危物种是受到了环境方面的负面影响。故选 C。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 我们会一直做这件事，直到没有能力继续做下去我们才会停止。A. willing 愿意的；B. eager 渴望的；C. certain 确定的；D. unable 不能的。根据上文“We’ll d this until”可知，此处指作者会持续做到没有能力继续的时刻。故选 D。
55 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们真的是可爱的动物。A. lvely 可爱的；B. nisy 吵闹
的；C. ambitius 有野心的；D. influential 有影响力的。根据上文“567 hedgehgs, caring fr sick and injured nes arund the clck”、“their hearts — and much f their free time”及“We’ll d this until”可知，他们全身心投入救助刺猬的工作并且会做到底，应是对刺猬持喜爱态度的。故选 A。
56．recgnized##recgnised 57．grwing 58．increasingly 59．have changed##have been changing 60．frm 61．transfrmatin 62．the 63．was 64．that##which
65 ．t attract
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。2025 年中国“最美书籍”评选结果于周日在上海揭晓，22 家出版社的 25 种图书获奖。评选反映出中国书籍设计领域的新趋势：设计师更深入挖掘传统文化元素，同时兼顾国际化审美，推动设计向轻量化、易读性和读者友好方向转型。
56 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025 年中国“最美图书”评选结果于周日在上海揭晓，今年共有来自 22 家出版社的 25 本图书获奖。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，所填词与其逻辑主语 25 titles 存在动宾关系，故该空用所给动词的过去分词 recgnised 或recgnized，
在句中作 25titles 的宾语补足语。故填 recgnized/recgnised。
57 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：专家向《环球时报》表示，2025 年的评选结果体现了一个日益明显的趋势：越来越多的书籍设计师在创作中大量借鉴中国传统元素，这种审美上的转变正逐渐得到国际同行的认可。所填词与其逻辑主语 trend 存在主谓关系，故用所给动词的现在分词 grwing, 在句中作定语。故填 grwing。
58 ．考查副词。句意：专家向《环球时报》表示，2025 年的评选结果体现了一个日益明显的趋势：越来越多的书籍设计师在创作中大量借鉴中国传统元素，这种审美上的转变正逐渐得到国际同行的认可。修饰动词 acknwledged 应用副词 increasingly，在句中作状语。故填increasingly 。
59．考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意： 本次活动的主办方之一、华东师范大学出版社总编辑龚海燕表示：“近年来，候选图书的品类已经发生了显著变化 / 正处于显著的变化之
中。”根据该句中的时间状语 in recent years 可知，该空用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，又因为该句的主语是 the types，助动词用 have。故填 have changed/have been changing。
60 ．考查介词。句意：龚表示：“‘最美图书’的评选范围已从厚重的大型著作转向了更易于阅读的书籍。”frm…t…意为“从…… 到 ……”。故填 frm。
61 ．考查名词。句意：她补充道：“这反映了出版业以及书籍设计理念的转变，凸显了该奖
项在引导设计朝着更便于读者阅读的方向发展方面所发挥的积极作用。”根据该空前的不定冠词 a 可知，该空用所给动词的名词 transfrmatin。故填 transfrmatin。
62 ．考查冠词。句意： 龚指出，艺术类书籍就是这种转变的一个典型例子。该处的 shift 指上文的“The ‘Mst Beautiful Bk’ selectins have shifted _________ large-vlume wrks t
mre easy-reading bks”，为特指，故用定冠词 the。故填 the。
63 ．考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：“为了使包装美观，过去确实不得不使用昂贵的材料并采用复杂的工艺，”她说道。根据 years ag 可知，该空叙述的是过去发生的事情，又因为该句的主语是 the use，谓语用单数。故填 was。
64 ．考查定语从句。句意：“如今，传统书籍必须通过更小巧且更具特色的设计来赢得市场和读者的青睐。该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是 designs，指物，故用关系代词 that 或 which。故填 that/which。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意： 龚表示，为了吸引年轻读者，设计师们正发挥他们的想象力和创造力，将各种设计元素与先进技术相结合。此处attract 作目的状语，用不定式。故填t attract。
66 ．示例：
Dear Sphia,
I’m glad t tell yu abut ur schl’s “Reading China” English reading activity held recently. It lasted fr a whle week and attracted many students t participate.
The activity included reading English versins f Chinese classics and mdern wrks, fllwed by grup discussins. What impressed me mst was hw these bks vividly present China’s
culture and values. It was thrugh this event that I gained a deeper understanding f my wn culture while imprving my English.
I truly believe such events bridge cultural gaps. If yu’re interested, I can send yu sme recmmended titles!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给新西兰笔友回复一封邮件 Sphia，向她介绍学校最近举行的“悦读中国”英语读书活动的内容，并分享个人收获与感想。 【详解】1. 词汇积累
举行：hld → cnduct/rganize/hst/stage
参加：participate in→ be invlved in/engage in/take part in
提升：imprve→ enhance/strengthen/bst
弥合差距：bridge gaps → narrw differences/fster cnnectins
2. 句式拓展合并句子
原句：I’m glad t tell yu abut ur schl’s “Reading China” English reading activity held recently. It lasted fr a whle week and attracted many students t participate.
拓展句：I’m glad t tell yu abut ur schl’s “Reading China” English reading activity held recently, which lasted fr a whle week and attracted many students t participate.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】What impressed me mst was hw these bks vividly present China’s culture and values.(运用了 what 引导的主语从句和 hw 引导的表语从句)
【高分句型 2】It was thrugh this event that I gained a deeper understanding f my wn culture while imprving my English.(运用了“It was... that...”强调句型)
67 ．One day when I was in the area, I made a big decisin. Despite knwing that it was a terrible business decisin, I laded a red mahgany pian nt my little truck. I delivered the pian t the ld lady. I placed the new pian in the huse, advised her and the little girl t keep the chickens
ff it and left. I was sure that I hadjust thrwn away a new pian. T my surprise, the payments came in n time with a thank-yu nte every mnth.
Twenty years later while sitting at a bar. I heard the mst beautiful pian music behind me. Lking arund, I saw a lvely yung wman playing a very nice grand pian. Stunned by
her great perfrmance, I mved t a table beside her. She stpped and smiled at me plitely,
“Aren’t yu the man wh sld my grandma a pian a lng time ag?” It didn’t ring a bell, s she started t explain. And I suddenly remembered., My Lrd, it was her, the little bareft girl in the feed sack dress! I was s glad that my kindness did make a real difference.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者大学毕业后在一家钢琴公司当销售员，每当公司做广告的时候，公司总会收到一位老太太的明信片，上面写着“请给我的小孙女送一架新钢琴。一定是红木的。我可以用卖蛋的钱每个月付 10 美元”。出于好奇， 作者找到了这位老太太，知道了老太太比较贫穷，作者向老太太解释道，不能以每月 10 美元的价格卖出一架新钢琴，所以她应该停止给公司写信。几年后， 作者拥有自己的钢琴公司，每当作者在那个地方做广告时，作者就会收到老太太寄的那张明信片。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“有一天，我在那附近，做了一个重大决定。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定要送给老太太送一架钢琴，但是作者每月都能收到老太太支付的十美元。
②由第二段首句内容“20 年后，我坐在酒吧里，听到身后最美妙的钢琴声。”可知，第二段可描写作者听到了最美妙的钢琴声，这正是老太太的孙女所弹奏的。
2.续写线索：做决定——送钢琴——每月收到 10 美元——听到最美妙的钢琴——一位年轻的女士在弹奏——发现这位女士是老太太的孙女——作者很高兴自己当时做了那个决定
3.词汇激活行为类
①放下：placed /put
②建议：advised /suggested
③离开：left /went away情绪类
①使我惊讶：T my surprise /T my astnishment
②高兴的：glad / pleased / delighted / happy
【点睛】[高分句型 1]Despite knwing that it was a terrible business decisin, laded a red mahgany pian nt my little truck.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型 2] Lking arund, I saw a lvely yung wman playing a very nice grand pian.（运用了非谓语动词作状语，表示伴随状语）