河南信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学北湖校区2025-2026学年高一下学期开学英语试题含答案

这是一份河南信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学北湖校区2025-2026学年高一下学期开学英语试题含答案，共38页。试卷主要包含了15， __37__，词汇激活行为类等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区
2025-2026 学年高一下期 03 月测试（一）
英语试题
考生注意：
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是：C。
1 ．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A ．At a theater. B ．At a dctr’s ffice. C ．At a cell phne stre.
2 ．What des the man suggest fr the website?
A ．Adding prduct pictures.
B ．Increasing the lading speed.
C ．Making the menu labels clearer.
3 ．What is the man’s prblem?
A ．His reprt has been refused.
B ．A text bx wn’t g away.
C ．His cmputer is brken.
4 ．What is the wman’s cncern abut the surgery?
A ．Its patient ppulatin. B ．Its incnvenience. C ．Its ptential risks.
5 ．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A ．Dctr and patient.
B ．Receptinist and client.
C ．Bus driver and passenger.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What des the man say abut the email?
A ．It’s an update reminder.
B ．It’s a security warning.
C ．It’s a cmmn trick.
7 ．What des the man suggest the wman d?
A ．Imprve lgin security.
B ．Delete unsafe links directly.
C ．Change passwrds regularly.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．When is Natinal Hugging Day?
A ．On January 19th. B ．On January 20th. C ．On January 21st.
9 ．Why did the wman hug the man last week?
A ．T celebrate a gd grade.
B ．T cmfrt him after a failure.
C ．T perfrm a science experiment.
10 ．What des the wman’s father say abut hugs?
A ．They can bring happiness.
B ．They help develp a friendship.
C ．They help lwer bld pressure.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What are the speakers talking abut regarding smartphne use?
A ．Data security. B ．Phne addictin. C ．Envirnmental risks.
12 ．Why des the man always keep his phne n?
A ．He hates missing calls. B ．He relies n the alarm. C ．He needs the latest news.
13 ．What des the wman d t her phne every night?
A ．Turn it ff fr a while. B ．Update the applicatins. C ．Delete unnecessary files.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．Accrding t the wman, what was damaged in the fld?
A ．Her furniture. B ．Her cars. C ．Her huse.
15 ．Where is the wman’s brther fishing frm nw?
A ．A river. B ．The back field. C ．The frnt yard.
16 ．Hw lng will the water stay high?
A ．Fr abut a week. B ．Fr abut a day. C ．Fr abut ne hur.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
17 ．Hw did the man ntice the prblem first?
A ．His bill shwed him. B ．His bank called him. C ．His credit card was stlen.
18 ．What did the bank d t fix the prblem?
A ．They gave the man his mney back at nce.
B ．They decided t talk t the bank’s wner.
C ．They asked the man t prvide the evidence.
19 ．What might have caused the prblem accrding t the man?
A ．Overdue debt. B ．Online shpping. C ．Unskilled peratin.
20 ．What d the tw speakers mainly talk abut?
A ．Infrmatin safety. B ．Shpping habits. C ．Mney management.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mst fdies (吃货) agree that eating healthy fd is imprtant. But smetimes making gd fd chices can be tugh. Nw, there are apps that can help peple learn abut the fd they eat t imprve their diets and their dining ut experiences.
Cheese & Wine Pairing app
Wine and cheese can be a great cmbinatin. But which wines g best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It prvides infrmatin abut hundreds f different cheeses and advises wines t pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing
app is free fr iPhnes and iPads.
Calrific app
What des 200 calries lk like? It can be hard t picture. Calrific prvides images f 200 calries wrth f fd. The pictures can help peple n a diet and thse wh just want t eat healthier fd. The app is free fr iPads and iPhnes. There is als a versin that prvides mre infrmatin fr a price.
HappyCw app
Vegetarians d nt eat animal meat. Vegans d nt eat any animal prducts. The
HappyCw app is made fr bth grups. Users can search fr vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stres arund the wrld. A free versin f HappyCw is available fr Andrid that has ads and requires an Internet cnnectin.
LcalEats app
Restaurant chains, like McDnald’s, can be fund almst anywhere a persn might travel.
But smetimes travelers want t eat like lcals. LcalEats is designed fr that. It lists lcally wned restaurants s users can try fds frm that area. The app csts abut a dllar.
21 ．If peple want t g n a diet, they need________.
A ．Cheese & Wine Pairing app. B ．Calrific app.
C ．LcalEats app. D ．HappyCw app.
22 ．Which f the fllwing apps is NOT free fr iPhne r Andrid?
A ．HappyCw app. B ．Calrific app.
C ．LcalEats app. D ．Cheese & Wine Pairing app.
23 ．What is the main purpse f this article?
A ．T shw the differences in fd apps. B ．T advertise the best apps fr iPhnes.
C ．T intrduce sme healthy eating habits. D ．T infrm fdies f sme useful apps.
B
Frm the sky, parts f Brne lk like the tp f a giant brccli (西兰花). As the wrld’s third largest island with trpical rain frest, it lies in Sutheast Asia. I lived n Brne and was
frtunate t have many wild animals visit my backyard.
During the first week in ur hme, I fund a few eggs in a bed f dirt. I was tld they were the eggs f a black spitting cbra (眼镜蛇) which was cmmn here. Pisn frm its bite can kill a persn in ne t six hurs. Hwever, a cbra makes its living by eating small animals. It strikes at humans nly in self-defense. We culd live with ur cbra by being careful nt t surprise r scare it.
As a family, my husband and I and ur three children thught f ways t be n the lkut. We made up chants and rhymes that we recited alud s that we were alert and aware whenever
we set ft utdrs. One went:
Cbra, cbra, are yu there? Please dn’t fall nt my hair.
The ther day, the snake was n a branch f an il-palm tree, less than ten feet frm where we were sipping tea. Everyne came ut t see it, and chairs were arranged as if fr a cncert. Its skin was jet-black. It glistened in the sun and lay still. Only thrugh the binculars (望远镜) culd we see her breathing. She seemed t enjy all the attentin.
As we stared penmuthed at her grace, she missed a branch and fell splat t the grund.
We burst ut laughing as she recvered and wriggled up the tree.
I jked with my husband it was funny the way the cbra was shwing ff s much that it
gt t sure f itself and fell. He replied snakes prbably d nt think like humans. Then I realized
a snake wuld naturally stay near the il-palm tree whse cres are a rich surce f fd fr mice and squirrels. Small mammals are the cbra’s favrite meal.
We shared the garden with the cbra fr the rest f ur stay and were sad indeed when we had t mve and leave Brne.
24 ．Why did we sing ut “Cbra, cbra, are yu there”?
A ．T scare away cbras. B ．T draw cbras’ attentin.
C ．T cautin urselves against dangers. D ．T remind urselves f small mammals.
25 ．What can be learned abut the cbra?
A ．It is int humans. B ．It thinks like humans.
C ．Its favrite fd is eggs. D ．It is dangerus when threatened.
26 ．Why did the cbra stay n an il-palm tree?
A ．Fr fd. B ．Fr rest. C ．Fr pleasure. D ．Fr sunbathing.
27 ．What is the purpse f writing the passage?
A ．T shw respect fr mther nature. B ．T call n peple t prtect snakes.
C ．T share an interesting life experience. D ．T intrduce a cmmn cbra t readers.
C
Exercise is like medicine fr the heart, and just like taking medicine, yu need the right amunt fr it t be effective. But a recent study suggests that it might nt be the same fr
everyne. Researchers fund that men need mre exercise than wmen t achieve the same reductin in their risk f heart disease.
A research team studied ver 85,000 adults aged 37 t 73 in the UK. Each participant wre a device t measure their bdy mvements and activity levels fr seven days. Then the researchers tracked the participants’ health utcmes fr abut eight years. The results shwed that wmen
wh did 4 hurs f active exercise per week had arund a 30% lwer risk f heart disease. Men, hwever, needed abut 8 hurs f the same kind f activity t see a similar reductin.
There are clear bilgical reasns that can partly help explain these differences. The main reasn is that wmen naturally have a higher level f a certain hrmne (荷尔蒙), a chemical
which helps the bdy burn mre fat fr energy during lng exercise perids and keeps bld vessels (血管) healthy. Besides, wmen tend t have mre efficient muscle fibers. S they are
gd at steady and sustained activities withut feeling tired easily, like jgging and cycling.
While the study used accurate, device-based data, it still has limits. Activities were nly
tracked fr ne week, and the vlunteers were frm a grup that are in better health cnditin than the average ppulatin. Still, these results highlight an imprtant pint: current exercise
guidelines, which are the same fr men and wmen, might need t be recnsidered. Bth men and wmen clearly benefit frm regular physical activities. That’s nt in questin. Men just need a few extra minutes each week t get the same heart prtectin as wmen.
28 ．Hw much weekly exercise d men need fr equal heart benefits?
A ．Slightly less than wmen’s. B ．Almst the same as wmen’s.
C ．Nearly 30% mre than wmen’s. D ．Abut twice as much as wmen’s.
29 ．Which is the key bilgical factr helping wmen in exercise?
A ．Lnger muscle fibers. B ．Mre certain chemical.
C ．Strnger bld vessels. D ．Quicker fat-burning system.
30 ．What des the underlined wrd “sustained” in paragraph 3 mean?
A ．Lng-lasting. B ．High-speed. C ．Cmpetitive. D ．Exciting.
31 ．What des the last paragraph imply?
A ．The study has an unreliable database.
B ．The tracking perid f the study is sufficient.
C ．Current exercise guidelines may be imprper.
D ．Wmen benefit mre frm exercise than men.
D
T celebrate the mbile game’s 10th anniversary, Hnr f Kings is cperating with the Sanxingdui Museum and famus film directr Zhang Yimu t release Sanxingdui-inspired
in-game skins — a series that transfrms ancient brnze (青铜)relics int digital symbls. While enabling players t experience the lasting appeal f ancient brnze culture within the game, it als represents anther step frward in the Sanxingdui Museum’s explratin f digital engagement.
Accrding t Zhu Yarng, deputy directr f the Sanxingdui management cmmittee, the museum has been cnducting 3D scanning and digital data cllectin f its artifacts (文物)since 2015, transfrming static bjects int lively, interactive experiences and cntinuusly expanding
the expressive pssibilities f cultural heritage, cmmitted t “bringing cultural relics t life”
thrugh the use f digital technlgies. In 2023, the renewed Sanxingdui Museum fficially
pened, featuring mre than 20 digital exhibits. The interactive galleries als feature a variety f smaller multimedia installatins that have prved highly attractive. Beynd lng-term exhibitins, the Sanxingdui Museum has als prduced light-and-shadw shws and VR exhibitins, sme f which have been presented verseas.
Zhu ntes that ne f the greatest challenges facing digital exhibitins tday lies in talent develpment. Designers must understand histry and culture, and als master the lgic f rapidly evlving digital technlgies.
“Technlgy develps very quickly, and audiences can easily experience aesthetic fatigue (审美疲劳),” she says. “This demands cnstant innvatin while ensuring digital prducts are
always designed arund audience needs.”
Despite these challenges, Zhu believes digital exhibitin frms remain essential in
enriching gallery cntent, uncvering the stries behind the artifacts, and deepening engagement, which allws museums t g beynd the limits f time and space.
“Sanxingdui has already mved beynd the idea f being just an archaelgical site r a cllectin f artifacts,” she adds. “It has becme an imprtant symbl f Chinese culture, and a majr cultural IP, t. Our gal is t bring cultural relics t life,” Zhu says. “Thrugh creative prducts and crss-media cperatins, we want t help Chinese culture reach a wider glbal audience.”
32 ．What des the cperatin mean t the museum?
A ．Links with freign museums.
B ．A way t attract mre visitrs.
C ．Chances fr mre partnerships.
D ．An advance in digital interactin.
33 ．What des the underlined wrd “static” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A ．Rare and valuable. B ．Still and unchanging.
C ．Lively and creative. D ．Cultural and histrical.
34 ．What des Zhu Yarng think f digital exhibitins?
A ．They stay vital thugh challenged.
B ．They need mre fashin designers.
C ．They shuld fcus n time and space.
D ．They require faster tech develpment.
35 ．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A ．A bridge cnnecting games and cultures.
B ．A channel fr spreading ancient cultures.
C ．An archaelgical site becming a cultural IP.
D ．An ancient civilizatin jining digital ecsystem.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Rise f “China-chic”
Over past years, gucha, r “China-chic” has been gaining ppularity amng Chinese
cnsumers. Gucha cnveys the cultural heritage and values f China. __36__. “China-chic” is rising, but what is it?
The idea f gucha was first brrwed frm sme internatinal brands, and began t win ver Chinese cnsumers in 2015. __37__. In 2018, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning presented its Wu Da (the principles f Taism) cllectin at the New Yrk Fashin Week. It featured
bright red clr and Chinese characters. Mre brands have since fllwed, heralding (预示) the early perid f gucha.
__38__. This was a perid when applicatins f big data, clud cmputing, the Internet f things, and 5G technlgy hit the market ne after anther. Dmestic tech cmpanies such as
Huawei, Xiami, and DJI made headlines.
In its third stage, gucha became mre cmmn in everyday life. Over the past decade,
gucha has expanded frm cnsumer gds t experiential prducts. As cnsumers are shwing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, prductins like the TV prgram Natinal
Treasure, and the dance shw Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and histrical elements with the latest audi-visual technlgies. __39__.
Nwadays, gucha is mving t the next stage. N matter hw the trend evlves, Chinese
peple’s psitive attitude tward the cuntry’s develpment and their recgnitin f and grwing cnfidence in natinal culture wn’t change. __40__. Seen frm a brader perspective, gucha mirrrs the rise f China, a cuntry eager t make its presence felt glbally. Gucha is a style,
but mre imprtantly, it transmits culture and values.
A ．The trend grew in the fllwing years
B ．They give the viewers a ttally new experience
C ．The next stage saw the rise f China’s native fashin trends
D ．It als expresses natinal pride and cnfidence in a new era
E ．The secnd perid f gucha mainly features hi-tech sectrs
F ．Its success will rely first and fremst n gaining cultural cnfidence
G ．The cncept f“Made in China” was recgnized as the representatin f Chinese culture
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was just a 6th grader, in a teacher-student meeting, I said t my science teacher Mr. Malclm Tyler that I was having a tugh time understanding physics lessns and he tld me t
________ him the next day. At that time, little did I knw that he wuld have such a great ________ n my studies.
________ the “little me”, the next day, with a friendly smile n his face, Mr. Tyler asked me why I liked physics. I was ________ where the cnversatin was ging and why he was nt asking me what chapters I was having ________ understanding! The next questin he asked me was what I wanted t be in life. Thus the cnversatin was getting mre and mre interesting but ttally ________. After a while, he finally asked me abut my prblems with ________ subject.
And it tk him nly abut 30 minutes t explain a ________ chapter clear! I thught he had a unique way t help us ________ difficult pints, which had a lasting impact n ur minds and als made him a really talented and ________ teacher.
Mr. Tyler received a(n) ________ fr the “teacher f the year” a cuple f years ag. It came as n surprise, fr Mr. Tyler wasn’t just gd at teaching physics, but als was equally ________ in teaching chemistry and bilgy. In fact, very ________ have I seen a teacher
explaining difficult lessns and things with such ease! Mr. Tyler, indeed, was a special teacher nt nly because f his “________ f knwledge” in the subjects he taught but als because f his
great helping ________.
And it was because f his cnstant push and encuragement that I gt admissin t an ideal university.
41 ．A ．call B ．remind C ．cntact D ．visit
42 ．A ．reflectin B ．fcus C ．impact D ．impressin
43 ．A ．Cnvincing B ．Inspecting C ．Questining D ．Engaging
44 ．A ．wndering B ．assessing C ．cmplaining D ．witnessing
45 ．A ．truble B ．interest C ．effrt D ．belief
46 ．A ．eye-catching B ．ff-tpic C ．hard- wn D ．far-reaching
47 ．A ．chemistry B ．bilgy C ．physics D ．gegraphy
48 ．A ．simple B ．lng C ．bring D ．tugh
49 ．A ．get thrugh B ．build up C ．pick ut D ．cme acrss
50 ．A ．strict B ．influential C ．demanding D ．humrus
51 ．A ．value B ．target C ．award D ．survey
52 ．A ．satisfied B ．ccupied C ．emplyed D ．skilled
53 ．A ．rarely B ．nrmally C ．cmmnly D ．frequently
54 ．A ．surce B ．depth C ．update D ．applicatin
55 ．A ．missin B ．ptential C ．ptin D ．attitude
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分：共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Olympics, ____56____ extrardinary sprting event, was first celebrated abut3,000 years ag, bringing jy and excitement t peple acrss the wrld. The Olympic Games began in the year 776 BCE when nly Greek men ____57____ (permit) t participate, cmpeting in a few events, such as bxing, running and the lng jump. The mdern Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens. The Olympics were brught back t life by a Frenchman, Pierre de Cubertin, whse dream was that the Olympics wuld help peple f different racial rigins and frm different
cultures live side by side ____58____ peace.
Mtivated by the riginal Olympic mtt “Faster, Higher, Strnger”, many well-knwn
athletes ____59____ (devte) themselves t pushing the bundaries f human achievement ever
since. Tw such Olympians were Cassius Clay and Jessica Ennis-Hill, bth f ____60____ gained remarkable achievements.
Thugh China’s Olympic histry is ____61____ (relative) shrt, it has already hsted tw highly successful Games. During the 2008 Beijing Olympics, China achieved its ____62____
(gd) ever medal result, which was a prud mment fr the natin. The 2022 Winter Olympics, held in Beijing during the ____63____ (glbe) pandemic, which was thught t be anther
histric mment fr China. These events clearly shw hw the Olympics can bring peple
tgether. The Games cntinue t inspire yung peple everywhere,____64____ (encurage) them t pursue their dreams with passin. As the Games cntinue t grw and change, their cre
message f unity remains cnstant. It is this pwerful spirit f shared humanity and fair ____65____ (cmpete) that makes the Olympics truly timeless and belved wrldwide.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节（满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，新年临近，你的好朋友 Tm 负责他们班级元旦晚会(New Year’s Gala)活动，他给你写信寻求相关建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1) 你的建议；
(2) 表达祝愿；注意：
(1) 写作词数应为 100 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had a passin fr painting, yet I never dared t shw my wrks t anyne. My parents
ppsed this hbby, viewing it as a useless distractin frm my cllege entrance exam
preparatins — their disapprval deepened my inferirity abut my art. Many quiet late nights became my haven: I’d spread the canvas, dip the brush int sft clrs, and let each strke carry away verwhelming study pressure. I kept my paintbrushes and canvases hidden at the clset
bttm, wrapped in an ld clth, nly daring t take them ut when everyne was fast asleep.
Last mnth, ur schl held an art exhibitin, and my art teacher Ms. Davis encuraged us t participate. “Art is a way t express yur sul — dn’t be afraid t share yur wrks,” she said with a warm smile. Her wrds stirred my heart, awakening the lng-buried desire t let thers see my creatin. I spent a whle week painting the schl’s cherry blssm alley in spring, my
favrite spt t wander after class and admire pink petals dancing in the breeze. I mixed sft pinks and gentle whites, adding glden sunlight, puring all my lve fr my schl and lnging fr
freedm int the piece. Then I signed my name n my painting in a very artistic way.
But as the submissin deadline apprached, I wrried my wrk wasn’t gd enugh s that thers wuld laugh at it, and feared my parents’ fierce disapprval if they fund ut. Hesitantly, I rlled up the painting and secretly threw it int the trash can n my way t class. With a weighty heart, I shwed up fr class the fllwing day, every step feeling heavy. When Ms. Davis nticed I hadn’t turned in any wrk and asked after class, I lied, saying I hadn’t had time t finish. Later that afternn, I passed the trash can and saw her standing there, carefully picking up the trn
painting pieces and brushing ff dust gently. My face burned instantly, and I std rted, unable t make a single mve t flee. Guilt surged thrugh me as she turned, hlding the damaged
painting, her eyes filled with sadness.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ms. Davis apprached me with the painting pieces.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
A mnth later, my cherry blssm alley painting was framed at the art exhibitin.
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1 ．A
【原文】M: Dn’t frget t turn ff yur cell phne during the perfrmance.
W: I’m waiting fr an imprtant call frm my dctr. I will leave my phne n but with the sund ff.
2 ．A
【原文】W: Mister James, let’s test the website.
M: Sure, the pages lad quickly, and the menus are clearly labeled. It wuld be even better if yu culd add sme prduct pictures t the hme page.
3 ．B
【原文】W: Hell. Wrking hard n the cmputer?
M: Yeah. I’m trying t finish this reprt, but I can’t get rid f this text bx — it’s stuck in the middle f the screen.
4 ．C
【原文】M: I really want t have laser surgery t crrect my eyesight. I’ve had enugh f wearing thick glasses.
W: That’s a serius matter. While life withut glasses can be cnvenient, it’s imprtant t weigh the benefits against the ptential risks.
M: Yu make a valid pint.
5 ．B
【原文】M: I’ve gt an eye test bked at yur clinic next Mnday.
W: Yes, Mr. Brwn, that’s cnfirmed. I’ll arrange the dctr fr yu. Are yu ringing just t check the appintment?
M: Actually, culd I reschedule? I had a car accident and buses dn’t run regularly where I live.
6 ．C 7 ．A
【原文】W: Hey, I just gt a strange email abut my scial media accunt.
M: Really? What did it say?
W: It said my accunt had a security issue and I needed t click a link t check my passwrd immediately.
M: That sunds like a classic trick t steal yur infrmatin. Be careful with thse.
W: S, I shuldn’t click the link?
M: Exactly. They try t steal yur persnal infrmatin. Yu shuld never click unsafe links.
W: I see. S, what’s a gd way t prtect my accunts?
M: Using strng and unique passwrds fr different services is a great start. Als, remember t use extra lgin cnfirmatin.
W: Thanks fr the advice! I’ll be mre fcused n my nline security.
8 ．C 9 ．B 10 ．C
【原文】W: Tday is January 20th. D yu knw what special day it will be tmrrw?
M: N, what is it?
W: Tmrrw is Natinal Hugging Day. Scientific research shws hugs reduce stress and bst happiness.
M: I think s. Yesterday, my little sister was upset abut a bad grade, s I hugged her fr a full minute — she instantly smiled!
W: Remember when I hugged yu after yu weren’t hired fr that jb last week?
M: Yeah. That hug saved my day.
W: My dad is a dctr. He says hugs cntribute t lwering bld pressure, t.
11 ．A 12 ．B 13 ．A
【原文】W: Peple are increasingly cncerned abut nline security. And many experts are nw ffering advice n hw t use smartphnes safely.
M: What advice?
W: Let me ask yu first: Hw lng have yu kept yur phne n s far?
M: Fr ver a year nw. It’s nt that I’m addicted t it, r have imprtant calls, but I need the alarm t wake me up every mrning.
W: Yeah, but that’s where the risk is. Accrding t experts, we shuld switch ur phnes ff and n nce a day as a security measure. It helps clse the applicatins running in the backgrund and stp data cllectin prcesses we’re nt aware f.
M: Sunds reasnable. D we switch the phne ff and switch it back n immediately?
W: Well, better wait fr a few minutes.
M: When d yu usually d that?
W: I d it every night befre ging t bed.
14 ．B 15 ．C 16 ．B
【原文】M: Can yu tell me abut the fld?
W: Well, sure. We saw the water rising, and we just put the furniture up n blcks and waited a few hurs fr the rain t stp.
M: Thank gdness the water didn’t reach yur huse!
W: Yeah, we were lucky.
M: But it lks like yu lst sme cars. That’s a shame.
W: Yeah, they flated int the back field.
M: That’s a huge lss, isn’t it?
W: Well, yeah, but we d have insurance. We shuld be able t replace them.
M: And what’s happening here?
W: Oh, that’s my brther. He usually drives dwn t the river t g fishing.
M: S, I guess this week he’s fishing frm yur frnt yard?
W: Mmm-hmm. But the water is suppsed t fall tmrrw.
17 ．A 18 ．C 19 ．B 20 ．A
【原文】M: I can’t believe this. I have been n the phne with my bank all day and they still haven’t fixed my prblem.
W: Is it a credit card prblem?
M: Yes. My credit card infrmatin was stlen. When I gt my bill in the mail, I saw there were many unfamiliar purchases n it.
W: That’s terrible. Did they take a lt f mney?
M: Yes, and I am very upset because the bank is nt helping me quickly. I have talked t many different managers already.
W: Desn’t the bank’s wner need t make the decisin t give yu yur mney back?
M: N. I just have t prve that these purchases were nt made by me.
W: I hpe yu can fix this prblem sn. Smething similar happened t my husband’s mther recently. She was tricked int giving away sme imprtant infrmatin ver the phne.
M: I think the persn wh stle my infrmatin gt it frm the Internet. I bught a cllectin f mvies recently. I wn’t be ding that again unless the website is sure t be safe. It’s hnestly my fault fr being careless.
W: Yu can never be t careful. Well, yur prblem is inspiring me t lk int prtecting my accunt better. I think I can pay my bank mre t help me.
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．D
【分析】这是一篇应用文。短文向喜欢美食的人介绍了一些有用的 app。
21．细节理解题。由 Calrific app 中的“The pictures can help peple n a diet and thse wh just want t eat healthier fd.”可知，这些图片可以帮助那些正在节食的人和那些只想吃更健康食物的人。所以如果人们想节食，他们需要的是 Calrific app。故 B 选项正确。
22 ．细节理解题。由 LcalEats app“The app csts abut a dllar.”可知，这个 app 需要花费一美元。所以 LcalEats app 对 iphne 和 Andrid 系统来说不是免费的。故 C 选项正确。
23．推理判断题。由第一段“Mst fdies (吃货) agree that eating healthy fd is imprtant. But smetimes making gd fd chices can be tugh. Nw, there are apps that can help peple learn abut the fd they eat t imprve their diets and their dining ut experiences.”可知，大多数喜欢美食的人都认为吃健康食品很重要。但是有时候做出好的食物选择可能很难。现在， 有一些应用程序可以帮助人们了解他们所吃的食物，以改善他们的饮食和外出就餐的体验。所以判断出这篇文章的主要目的是告诉喜欢美食的人一些有用的 app。故 D 选项正确。
24 ．C 25 ．D 26 ．A 27 ．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是与眼镜蛇和谐相处的故事，观察到了眼镜蛇的趣事，分享有意思的生活经历。
24 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“As a family, my husband and I and ur three children thught f ways t be n the lkut. We made up chants and rhymes that we recited alud s that we were
alert and aware whenever we set ft utdrs. One went: Cbra, cbra, are yu there? Please
dn’t fall nt my hair.(作为一个家庭，我和丈夫以及我们的三个孩子想出了各种各样的办法来提高警惕。我们编了一些圣歌和押韵，大声地背诵，这样每当我们踏上户外时，我们就能保持警觉和意识。一个是：眼镜蛇，眼镜蛇，你在吗？请不要掉到我的头发上)”可知，大声喊出“眼镜蛇，眼镜蛇，你在那里吗?”是为了警惕危险。故选 C。
25 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“Hwever, a cbra makes its living by eating small animals. It
strikes at humans nly in self-defense. We culd live with ur cbra by being careful nt t
surprise r scare it.(然而，眼镜蛇以吃小动物为生。它攻击人类只是为了自卫。我们可以和眼镜蛇一起生活，小心不要惊吓它)”可知，眼镜蛇受到威胁时是危险的。故选 D。
26 ．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Then I realized a snake wuld naturally stay near the il-palm tree whse cres are a rich surce f fd fr mice and squirrels.(然后我意识到蛇自然会呆在油
棕树附近，油棕树的核是老鼠和松鼠的丰富食物来源)”可知，眼镜蛇停留在油棕树上是为了食物。故选 A。
27 ．推理判断题。根据第二段“During the first week in ur hme, I fund a few eggs in a bed f dirt. I was tld they were the eggs f a black spitting cbra (眼镜蛇) which was cmmn here.
Pisn frm its bite can kill a persn in ne t six hurs. Hwever, a cbra makes its living by
eating small animals. It strikes at humans nly in self-defense. We culd live with ur cbra by
being careful nt t surprise r scare it.(在我们家的第一个星期，我在泥土床上发现了一些鸡蛋。我被告知它们是一种黑色喷毒眼镜蛇的卵，这种眼镜蛇在这里很常见。它咬出的毒液可以在一到六个小时内杀死一个人。然而， 眼镜蛇以吃小动物为生。它攻击人类只是为了自卫。我们可以和眼镜蛇一起生活，小心不要惊吓它)”和最后一段“We shared the garden with the cbra fr the rest f ur stay and were sad indeed when we had t mve and leave Brne.(在我们剩下 的时间里，我们和眼镜蛇共享了花园，当我们不得不搬家离开婆罗洲时，确实感到很难过)”结合文章讲述的是与眼镜蛇和谐相处的故事，观察到了眼镜蛇的趣事，分享有意思的生活经历，可知，写这篇文章的目的是分享有趣的生活经历。故选 C。
28 ．D 29 ．B 30 ．A 31 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍研究发现男性需比女性进行更多运动才能降低同等心脏病风险，并分析原因及研究局限与启示。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The results shwed that wmen wh did 4 hurs f active
exercise per week had arund a 30% lwer risk f heart disease. Men, hwever, needed abut 8
hurs f the same kind f activity t see a similar reductin.(结果显示，每周进行 4 小时积极运动的女性，患心脏病的风险降低了约 30%。然而，男性需要进行大约 8 小时的同等活动才能看到类似的风险降低效果)”可知，男性每周需要的运动时长约为女性的两倍，才能获得同等的心脏健康益处。故选 D 项。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The main reasn is that wmen naturally have a higher level f a certain hrmne (荷尔蒙), a chemical which helps the bdy burn mre fat fr energy during lng exercise perids and keeps bld vessels (血管) healthy.(主要原因是女性天生含有更高水平的某种荷尔蒙，这种化学物质有助于身体在长时间运动中燃烧更多脂肪供能，并保持血管健康)”可知，帮助女性在运动中获益的关键生理因素是体内某种特定化学物质（荷尔蒙）含
量更高。故选 B 项。
30．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Besides, wmen tend t have mre efficient muscle fibers. S they are gd at steady and sustained activities withut feeling tired easily, like jgging and
cycling.(此外，女性往往拥有更高效的肌肉纤维。因此， 她们擅长稳定且 sustained 活动，不易感到疲劳，比如慢跑和骑自行车)”可知，sustained 与 steady（稳定的）并列，且结合“不易感到疲劳”、“慢跑、骑自行车”等语境，可推测其意为“持久的”，与 lng-lasting 同义。故选 A项。
31 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Still, these results highlight an imprtant pint: current exercise guidelines, which are the same fr men and wmen, might need t be recnsidered.(尽管如此，这些结果强调了一个重要观点：目前男女通用的运动指南可能需要重新考虑)”可推断，当前的运动指南可能是不合适的，因为它没有考虑到男女运动获益的差异。故选 C 项。
32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍三星堆博物馆通过数字化技术、跨界合作等方式活化文物，传播中华文化的探索与实践。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While enabling players t experience the lasting appeal f ancient brnze culture within the game, it als represents anther step frward in the Sanxingdui
Museum’s explratin f digital engagement.(在让玩家在游戏中体验古老青铜文化的持久魅
力的同时，这也标志着三星堆博物馆在数字互动探索方面又迈出了一步)”可知，此次与《王者荣耀》和张艺谋导演的合作，对博物馆而言是数字互动探索的一次推进。故选 D 项。
33．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Accrding t Zhu Yarng, deputy directr f the Sanxingdui management cmmittee, the museum has been cnducting 3D scanning and digital data cllectin f its artifacts (文物) since 2015, transfrming static bjects int lively, interactive experiences
and cntinuusly expanding the expressive pssibilities f cultural heritage, cmmitted t
“bringing cultural relics t life” thrugh the use f digital technlgies.(三星堆管理委员会副主任朱亚蓉表示，该博物馆自 2015 年起便对馆藏文物开展 3D 扫描与数字数据采集工作，
将 static 文物转化为生动可交互的体验，不断拓展文化遗产的表达边界，致力于通过数字技术实现“让文物活起来”的目标)”可知，static 与后文 lively, interactive”形成反义对应，由此猜测 static 意为“静止的、不变的”。故选 B 项。
34 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Technlgy develps very quickly, and audiences can easily experience aesthetic fatigue (审美疲劳),” she says. “This demands cnstant innvatin while
ensuring digital prducts are always designed arund audience needs.”(她说：“技术发展非常迅速，观众很容易产生审美疲劳。这就要求我们不断创新， 同时确保数字产品始终围绕观众需求设计。”)”以及第五段中的“Despite these challenges, Zhu believes digital exhibitin frms
remain essential in enriching gallery cntent, uncvering the stries behind the artifacts, and
deepening engagement(尽管存在这些挑战，朱亚荣认为数字展览形式在丰富展厅内容、挖掘文物背后的故事和加深互动方面仍然至关重要)”可推断，朱亚蓉认为数字展览虽面临挑战，但仍具有重要价值。故选 A 项。
35 ．主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段“T celebrate the mbile game’s 10th anniversary, Hnr f Kings is cperating with the Sanxingdui Museum and famus film directr Zhang
Yimu t release Sanxingdui-inspired in-game skins — a series that transfrms ancient brnze (青铜)relics int digital symbls. While enabling players t experience the lasting appeal f ancient
brnze culture within the game, it als represents anther step frward in the Sanxingdui
Museum’s explratin f digital engagement.(为庆祝这款手游十周年，《王者荣耀》与三星堆博物馆及著名导演张艺谋合作，推出了以三星堆为灵感的游戏皮肤 —— 这一系列皮肤将古老青铜文物转化为数字化符号。此举不仅让玩家在游戏中体验到青铜文化的恒久魅力， 也标志着三星堆博物馆在数字互动探索之路上又迈出了重要一步)”可知，文章开篇介绍三星堆博物馆与《王者荣耀》合作推出数字皮肤，后文围绕博物馆的数字化探索（3D 扫描、数字展览、VR 展览等）、面临的挑战及未来目标展开，核心是三星堆这一古老文明与数字化生态的融合。D 项“融入数字生态的古老文明”准确概括了全文核心内容。故选 D 项。
36 ．D 37 ．A 38 ．E 39 ．B 40 ．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。
36 ．根据上文“Over past years, gucha, r “China-chic” has been gaining ppularity amng
Chinese cnsumers. Gucha cnveys the cultural heritage and values f China.(在过去的几年里，国潮在中国消费者中越来越受欢迎。国潮传达了中国的文化遗产和价值观)”可知，这里提到国潮的受欢迎以及国潮蕴含的内涵。选项 D“它也表达了民族自豪感和对新时代的信心”承接上文，其中的 expresses 和上文的 cnveys 呼应。故选 D。
37．根据上文“The idea f gucha was first brrwed frm sme internatinal brands, and began t win ver Chinese cnsumers in 2015.(国潮的概念最初是借鉴一些国际品牌，并于 2015 年开始赢得中国消费者的青睐)”和下文“In 2018, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning presented its
Wu Da (the principles f Taism) cllectin at the New Yrk Fashin Week. It featured bright
red clr and Chinese characters. Mre brands have since fllwed, heralding (预示) the early
perid f gucha.(2018 年，中国运动服装品牌李宁在纽约时装周上展示了其“悟道”系列。它的特点是明亮的红色和汉字。更多的品牌紧随其后，预示着“国潮”的早期阶段)”可知，这里介绍国潮早期的发展历程。选项 A“这一趋势在接下来的几年里不断发展”承上启下，其中的the fllwing years 呼应下文。故选 A。
38 ．空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，应统领下文内容。根据下文“This was a perid when
applicatins f big data, clud cmputing, the Internet f things, and 5G technlgy hit the market ne after anther. Dmestic tech cmpanies such as Huawei, Xiami, and DJI made headlines.(这一时期，大数据、云计算、物联网和 5G 技术的应用相继问世。华为、小米、大疆等国内科技公司频频登上新闻头条)”可知，这里介绍与高科技相关的国潮品牌。选项 E“国潮的第二个时期以高科技产业为主”契合段落内容，且和上一段落的第一阶段和下一段落的第三阶段呼应。故选 E。
39 ．根据上文“As cnsumers are shwing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity,
prductins like the TV prgram Natinal Treasure, and the dance shw Night Banquet in Tang
Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and histrical elements with the latest audi-visual
technlgies.(随着消费者对文化认同和创意表现出更大的兴趣，电视节目《国家宝藏》和舞蹈节目《大唐夜宴》等作品将文化和历史元素与最新的视听技术相结合)”可知，这里介绍融入国潮的电视文化节目。选项 B“它们给观众一种全新的体验”承接上文，其中的 They 指代上文的 prductins。故选 B。
40 ．根据上文“Nwadays, gucha is mving t the next stage. N matter hw the trend evlves, Chinese peple’s psitive attitude tward the cuntry’s develpment and their recgnitin f and grwing cnfidence in natinal culture wn’t change.(如今，国潮正迈向下一个阶段。无论趋势如何演变，中国人对国家发展的积极态度，对民族文化的认可和信心都不会改变)”可知，这里涉及国潮与人民对国家发展的积极态度和文化自信的关系。选项 F“它的成功首先取决于获得文化自信”承接上文，其中its 指代前文的国潮。故选 F。
41 ．D 42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．A 46 ．B 47 ．C 48 ．D
49 ．A 50 ．B 51 ．C 52 ．D 53 ．A 54 ．B 55 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在六年级时因物理学习困难求助科学老师 Tyler先生，老师通过亲切询问和高效讲解帮助作者攻克难关。Tyler 先生教学方法独特，知识渊
博，态度友善，对作者的学习产生了深远影响，最终帮助作者考入理想大学。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 那会儿我还在上六年级。在一次师生面谈中，我告诉科学老师 Malclm Tyler 先生，我在理解物理课程上有些吃力。他让我第二天去找他。A. call 打电话；B. remind 提醒；C. cntact 联系；D. visit 拜访，看望。根据前文“in a teacher-student meeting, I said t my science teacher Mr. Malclm Tyler”和后文“the next day, with a friendly smile n his face, Mr. Tyler asked me why I liked physics”可知，在师生面谈后第二天作者见了老师，说明老师是让作者去“拜访”他。故选 D 项。
42 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时，我几乎不知道他会对我的学习产生如此巨大的影响。
A. reflectin 反映；B. fcus 焦点；C. impact 影响；D. impressin 印象。根据后文“And it was because f his cnstant push and encuragement that I gt admissin t an ideal university”以及全文内容可知，老师对作者的学习和人生都产生了积极的“影响”。故选 C 项。
43 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：端详着“小小的我”，第二天，Tyler 先生脸上带着友好的笑容…… 。A. Cnvincing 说服；B. Inspecting 审视，端详；C. Questining 质问；D. Engaging吸引。根据语境和后文“with a friendly smile n his face, Mr. Tyler asked me”可知，老师“端详”年幼的作者，开始对话。故选 B 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我很想知道谈话会走向何方，为什么他不问我哪些章节理解有困难！A. wndering 想知道，疑惑；B. assessing 评估；C. cmplaining 抱怨；D. witnessing目睹。根据后文“where the cnversatin was ging and why he was nt asking me”可知，作者不知道老师要问什么和要干什么，所以作者心里感到疑惑，“想知道”会发生什么情况。故选 A项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我很疑惑谈话会走向何方，为什么他不问我哪些章节理解有困难！A. truble 困难；B. interest 兴趣；C. effrt 努力；D. belief 信念。根据前文“I was having a tugh time understanding physics lessns”可知，作者是理解有“困难”；have truble (in) ding sth. 意为“做某事有困难”。故选 A 项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，谈话变得越来越有趣，但完全跑题了。A. eye-catching引人注目的；B. ff-tpic 跑题的；C. hard-wn 来之不易的；D. far-reaching 深远的。根据前文“Mr. Tyler asked me why I liked physics.”和“The next questin he asked me was what I
wanted t be in life.”老师问作者为什么喜欢物理、人生理想是什么可知，这些都与作者预期的学习具体问题无关，所以谈话“跑题”了。故选 B 项。
47 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，他终于问起了我在这门科目上遇到的问题。
A. chemistry 化学；B. bilgy 生物；C. physics 物理；D. gegraphy 地理。根据首段“I was having a tugh time understanding physics lessns”和“he finally asked me abut my prblems with”可知，
老师终于问到了关于“物理”的事情。故选 C 项。
48 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而他只用了大约 30 分钟就把一个难懂的章节讲清楚了！
A. simple 简单的；B. lng 长的；C. bring 无聊的；D. tugh 困难的。根据前文“what chapters I was having understanding!”和后文“chapter clear!”可知，作者在学习物理学科上遇到问题，所以老师讲清楚的是“困难的”章节。故选 D 项。
49．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 我认为他有一种独特的方法来帮助我们理解难点，这产生了持久的影响，也使他成为一位真正有才华且有影响力的老师。A. get thrugh 通过，使……理解；B. build up 建立；C. pick ut 挑出；D. cme acrss 偶然遇到。根据前文他高效讲解难懂章节和描述和后文“difficult pints”可知，他的方法是帮助我们“理解”难点。故选 A 项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 我认为他有一种独特的方法来帮助我们理解难点，这产生了持久的影响，也使他成为一位真正有才华且有影响力的老师。A. strict 严格的；B. influential有影响力的；C. demanding 要求高的；D. humrus 幽默的。根据前文“had a lasting impact n ur minds”可知，他的教学对学生们产生了深远影响，所以他是一位“有影响力的”老师。故选 B 项。
51 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几年前，Tyler 先生获得了“年度教师”奖。A. value 价值；
B. target 目标；C. award 奖项；D. survey 调查。根据后文“fr the “teacher f the year””可知，这是一个“奖项”。故选 C 项。
52 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 这并不令人意外，因为 Tyler 先生不仅擅长教物理，而且教化学和生物也同样熟练。A. satisfied 满意的；B. ccupied 忙碌的；C. emplyed 被雇佣的； D. skilled 熟练的，有技能的。根据前文“gd at teaching physics”和“equally”可知，他在其他科目教学上也同样“精通于”；be skilled in 意为“在……方面熟练；精通于”。故选 D 项。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 事实上，我很少见到一位老师能如此轻松地讲解困难的课程和内容！A. rarely 很少；B. nrmally 通常；C. cmmnly 普遍地；D. frequently 频繁地。根据前文“And it tk him nly abut 30 minutes t explain a chapter clear!”可知，老师用很短的时间就解决了难点，突出了 Tyler 先生非凡的教学能力，副词 rarely 强调“很少见到”。故选 A 项。
54 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tyler 先生确实是一位特别的老师，不仅因为他在所教科目上的“知识深度”，也因为他的乐于助人的态度。A. surce 来源；B. depth 深度；C. update 更
新；D. applicatin 应用。根据后文“f knwledge”以及前文他精通多门学科并能轻松讲解难点可知，他具有“知识的深度”。故选 B 项。
55 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tyler 先生确实是一位特别的老师，不仅因为他在所教科目上的“知识深度”，也因为他的乐于助人的态度。A. missin 使命；B. ptential 潜力；C. ptin选择；D. attitude 态度。根据全文，老师主动帮助作者、耐心询问、高效讲解，都体现了他乐于助人的“态度”。故选 D 项。
56．an 57．were permitted 58．in 59．have devted 60．whm 61．relatively
62 ．best 63 ．glbal 64 ．encuraging 65 ．cmpetitin
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了奥运会从古希腊起源到现代复兴的历史， 重点讲述了其“更快、更高、更强”的格言、知名运动员的贡献以及中国成功举办两届奥运会的成就，强调了奥运会团结人类、促进公平竞争的核心精神。
56 ．考查冠词。句意：奥运会是一项非凡的体育赛事，大约 3000 年前首次举行，给全世界人民带来了欢乐和激动。sprting event 在句中泛指“一项非凡的体育赛事”，且 extrardinary发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词 an 修饰。故填 an。
57．考查时态和语态。句意： 奥运会始于公元前 776 年，当时只有希腊男性被允许参加，他们参与拳击、跑步和跳远等少数项目。 permit(允许)在从句中作谓语，与主语 nly Greek men之间是被动关系，且讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，谓语用复数形式。故填 were permitted。
58 ．考查介词。句意： 奥林匹克运动会在法国人皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦的推动下得以复兴，他的梦想是，奥运会能帮助不同种族、不同文化背景的人们和平共处。in peace 是固定短语，意为“和平地”。故填 in。
59 ．考查时态。句意： 在最初的奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强”的激励下，自那时起，许多知名运动员都致力于突破人类成就的极限。 devte(致力于)在句中作谓语，根据时间状语“ever since”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，且主语 athletes 是复数名词，谓语用复数形式。故填 have devted。
60．考查定语从句。句意： 两位这样的奥运选手是卡修斯·克莱和杰西卡·恩尼斯-希尔，他们都取得了非凡的成就。“bth f __5__ gained remarkable achievements”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Cassius Clay and Jessica Ennis-Hill，指人，关系词将其代入从句中作介词 f后宾语，用关系代词 whm 引导从句。故填 whm。
61．考查副词。句意： 尽管中国的奥运历史相对较短，但它已经成功举办了两届奥运会。提示词修饰形容词 shrt，应用副词形式 relatively 作状语，意为“相对地”。故填 relatively。
62 ．考查形容词最高级。句意：在 2008 年北京奥运会期间，中国取得了有史以来最好的奖牌成绩，这对国家来说是一个骄傲的时刻。根据句意及“ever(有史以来)”可知，表示与自身历史相比最好的成绩，应用形容词 gd 的最高级 best，作定语。故填 best。
63 ．考查形容词。句意：2022 年冬奥会，在全球疫情期间于北京举行，这被认为是中国又一个历史性时刻。提示词修饰名词 pandemic，应用形容词 glbal 作定语，意为“全球的”。故填 glbal。
64．考查非谓语动词。句意： 奥运会继续激励着世界各地的年轻人，鼓励他们充满激情地追求梦想。“(encurage) them t pursue their dreams with passin”作伴随状语，encurage(鼓励)用非谓语形式，其逻辑主语 The Games 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动。故填
encuraging。
65．考查名词。句意： 正是这种共享人性与公平竞争的强大精神，使奥运会真正成为永恒并受到全世界的热爱。提示词作介词 f 的宾语，应用名词形式 cmpetitin(竞争)，不可数名词。故填 cmpetitin。
66 ．Dear Tm,
I was delighted t receive yur letter and learn that yu are in charge f yur class’s New Year’s Gala. Here are sme suggestins that might be helpful.
T make the event truly engaging, yu culd start by rganizing a talent shw segment
where classmates can shwcase their skills, such as singing r dancing. This nt nly encurages brad participatin but als highlights individual creativity. Additinally, incrprating sme
interactive grup games, like team quizzes abut the past year, wuld be a great way t fster teamwrk and shared laughter, naturally bringing everyne clser tgether. With thughtful planning, the evening is sure t be lively and inclusive.
I am cnfident yur effrts will make the party a great success. Wishing yu and yur class a fantastic celebratin and a happy New Year ahead!
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给好朋友 Tm 写信，就他们班级元旦晚会(New Year’s Gala)活动给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
强调：highlight → lay stress n
方法：way → apprach
促进：fster → bst
深思熟虑的：thughtful → deliberate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With thughtful planning, the evening is sure t be lively and inclusive.
拓展句：Since the plan is thughtful, the evening is sure t be lively and inclusive.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I was delighted t receive yur letter and learn that yu are in charge f yur class’s New Year Gala.（运用了 that 引导宾语从句）
【高分句型 2】T make the event truly engaging, yu culd start by rganizing a talent shw
segment where classmates can shwcase their skills, such as singing r dancing.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，where 引导定语从句）
67 ．参考范文：
Ms. Davis apprached me with the painting pieces. She praised its vivid clrs, sincere
emtins and my dedicatin. Head lwered, I shared my frustratin: my parents dismissed my
painting as useless. She tk my hand and tld me she’d faced similar parental ppsitin in yuth but persisted secretly, prving art’s value. She prpsed repairing the painting tgether and talking t my parents. With her help, we glued the pieces and she added details t hide cracks. That
weekend, she visited my parents, shwed my painting and explained painting relieved my stress and bsted creativity. Surprisingly, my parents agreed I culd cntinue painting if it didn’t affect studies.
A mnth later, my cherry blssm alley painting was framed at the art exhibitin. There a
card read, “Art cmes frm the heart — never give up n yur passin.” I thanked Ms. Davis, wh credited my perseverance. Many admired the painting. My parents came, lked prud, and my
mther aplgized. Filled with jy, I realized gd teachers prtect dreams. Empwered by Ms.
Davis’s supprt, I fund the cnfidence t chase my dream while keeping up with my studies. I
still paint in my spare time, and the repaired painting always reminds me f her encuragement.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者热爱绘画却遭父母反对，只能深夜偷偷创作。
学校办画展，戴维斯老师鼓励参赛，作者精心绘出校园樱花巷，却因自卑与恐惧将画丢弃。老师发现后捡起画，夸赞作品并帮作者修复，还劝说父母。最终画作在画展展出，父母态度转变，作者也重拾勇气，明白了好老师会守护梦想，决心兼顾学业与绘画热爱。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“戴维斯老师拿着那些画作碎片向我走来。”可知，第一段可描写戴维斯老师鼓励作者继续绘画以及决定和作者的父母谈谈。
②由第二段首句内容“一个月后，我的樱花小巷画作在艺术展览上被装裱起来。”可知，第二段可描写作者在戴维斯老师的支持下，找到了追逐梦想的勇气。
2.续写线索：拿着画作碎片走来——称赞作品——鼓励作者继续绘画——决定和作者的父母谈谈——作品被展览——找到追逐梦想的勇气
3.词汇激活行为类
①赞扬：praise / cmpliment
②展示：shwed /demnstrated
③坚持：persist / persevere情绪类
①沮丧：frustratin / depressin /discuragement
②令人惊讶的是：surprisingly / amazingly
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. I thanked Ms. Davis, wh credited my perseverance.（运用了 wh 引导的定语从句）
[高分句型 2]. Empwered by Ms. Davis’s supprt, I fund the cnfidence t chase my dream
while keeping up with my studies.（运用了过去分词 Empwered 作状语，现在分词 keeping 作状语构成的状语从句省略结构及不定式 t chase 作后置定语）