浙江省校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
展开 这是一份浙江省校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版),共18页。试卷主要包含了 Where des J等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听小对话,回答问题。本部分共有 5 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。
1. What des the girl think a gd rle mdel shuld be like?
A. Plite.B. Smart.C. Hard-wrking.
【答案】C
【解析】M: What d yu think a gd rle mdel shuld be like?
W: He shuld be wise and hard-wrking.
2. Hw much did the by spend n the bk?
A. 1.5 yuan.B. 25 yuan.C. 35 yuan.
【答案】A
【解析】W: I bught a bk called The Wandering Earth in the bkstre fr 35 yuan.
M: I bught an e-bk f it just fr 1.5 yuan.
3. Why were there few paper bks lng time ag accrding t the girl?
A. Bks were expensive at that time.
B. Peple culd nt read at that time.
C. Paper was hard t make at that time.
【答案】C
【解析】M: D yu knw why there were few paper bks lng time ag?
W: Because paper was hard t make at that time.
4. What mustn’t peple d in the museum?
A. Run.B. Shut.C. Eat.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Shh! N shuting! Lk at the sign!
M: Srry. I frgt I was in a museum.
5. What will the girl d next?
A. Sit n the chair.B. Tuch the chair.C. Take a picture.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Lk at the beautiful glass chair!
M: Dn’t tuch it. It is against the rules.
W: OK. Can I take a picture f it?
M: Yes, yu can.
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听较长对话回答问题。本部分共有五道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,每段对话听两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6. Where des J. K. Rwling cme frm?
A. The USA.B. The UK.C. Canada.
7. What des the girl think f J.K. Rwling?
A. Cute.B. Active.C. Talented.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】W: D yu knw J. K. Rwling?
M: Yes, I d. She wrte Harry Ptter.
W: She is my rle mdel. She is a British writer and the authr f the wrld-famus fantasy series.
M: I thught she is an American. I like the series, t.
W: Released in 1997, her first nvel gained great ppularity and success.
M: Ww. Why d yu like her?
W: Because she is talented and full f imaginatin. I want t be a writer like her.
M: Wrk hard and yu can d it.
W: Thank yu very much.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8. Where did Jenny g?
A. The library.B. The park.C. The bank.
9. What will Jenny have fr dinner?
A. Pizza.B. Ndles.C. A hamburger.
10. Hw sn will they get the fd?
A. In ten minutes.
B. In twenty minutes.
C. In thirty minutes.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】M: Hi, Jenny. I have waited fr half an hur. Why are yu s late?
W: I’m srry, Jim. I went t the bank and was caught in a traffic jam. I’m s tired and hungry nw.
M: What abut rdering sme take-away fd and eating at hme fr dinner?
W: Sunds great! Culd yu rder a beef pizza fr me?
M: Of curse. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
W: Yes, I’d lve t. Please rder a bttle f juice fr me.
M: N prblem! And I rdered a hamburger and a cup f tea fr myself. Nw I am ging t pay fr the bill nline.
W: Hw sn will we receive the fd?
M: In half an hur.
W: Gd!
第三节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听短文回答问题。本部分共有五道小题,你将听到一篇短文,短文听两遍。
11. What day is it tday? It’s ________.
A. FridayB. TuesdayC. Mnday
12. When des the speaker g t schl?
A. At abut 6 ’clck.B. At abut 7 ’clck.C. At abut 8 ’clck.
13. Where is the party held?
A. In the hall.B. In the classrm.C. On the playgrund.
14. What d the students d after the party?
A. They play games.
B. They make dumplings.
C. They clean the classrm.
15. Hw des the speaker feel?
A. Excited.B. Tired.C. Bred.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】Tday is Tuesday. Students in ur schl dn’t have classes because there is a special party in ur schl. I get up very early and g t schl at abut six ’clck. Our schl is very clean and beautiful. And birds in the trees are singing. Every student in ur schl wears a white T-shirt. And everyne is busy and happy.
Our party starts at a quarter t eight n the schl playgrund. First, ur headmaster makes a speech fr us, and then the prgram starts. Many students sing tgether. They sing and dance quite well. All the teachers and students like watching and listening t them. The party is really like a great cncert. After the party, we g back t ur classrm, and then we make sme dumplings with ur teachers. Then we have a really delicius meal tgether.
We all enjy the day s much thugh I feel a little tired.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Harvard Student Organizatin Center at Hills (SOCH)
Digital Media Academy (DMA) summer camps are great chances fr students aged 6 t 17 t spend time at Harvard University. Kids and teens can learn t build an app, prgram a rbt, r explre the wrld f music prductin. Especially, we pay great attentin t STEAM curses that will als help students learn teamwrk, create and slve prblems.
N matter what the prgram is, students will learn frm ur highly respected DMA instructrs (讲师) wh have been emplyed fr bth their teaching experience and rich knwledge in their field. Besides making new friends, they will leave with an amazing final prject and lasting memries.
Daily Schedule:
8:00 a.m.— 9:30 a.m. Hands-n STEAM Instructin
10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Cntinued Instructin + Creatin
Nn Lunch Break
1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Rbts Prgramming
3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. Music Appreciatin
Lunch :
Get lunch at the university s yu dn’t have t pack yur wn.
16. Wh can attend the DMA summer camps?
A. Jimmy, a by f 5 years ld.B. Julie, a student f Grade 7.
C. Tmmy, a dctr.D. Dn, a retired man.
17. What can students learn in DMA summer camp?
A. Play basketball.B. D husewrk.
C. Design an app.D. Learn histry.
18. What might the passage be?
A. An ad.B. A speech.C. A science reprt.D. A piece f news.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍在希尔斯哈佛学生组织中心举办的数字媒体学院夏令营课程内容和日程安排等信息。
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“Digital Media Academy (DMA) summer camps are great chances fr students aged 6 t 17 t spend time at Harvard University.”可知,该夏令营主要面向的对象是6到17岁的学生。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Kids and teens can learn t build an app, prgram a rbt, r explre the wrld f music prductin.”可知,在该夏令营,学生能够学到设计一个应用程序、为机器人编程,或探索音乐制作的世界。故选C。
18.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍在希尔斯哈佛学生组织中心举办的数字媒体学院夏令营课程内容和日程安排等信息,应是一则广告。故选A。
B
Delia was a yung pianist. Her husband, Je, was a yung artist.
Each f them was taking lessns: Je with a famus art teacher, and Delia with a great pianist frm Germany. Their teachers were the very best, s lessns were expensive, mre than they culd really affrd, but … when yu lve yur art, nthing is t much.
But sn the mney began t run ut, and they culdn’t affrd the lessns any mre.
Then ne day Delia came back hme and tld Je that she had met a man, whse daughter Sally, wanted t learn the pian, and he was ging t pay her $50 an hur.
“Delia,” Je said, “I’ll be much happier if yu keep up yur lessns.” Delia said it didn’t matter. “When I’ve had sme mney, I’ll cntinue.” But Je als decided t stp his lessns, t draw pictures and sell them.
A few days later, Je came hme and prudly tk $200 frm his pcket. “I met a man frm Vermnt,” he said, “wh bught ne f my pictures. And he wants t buy mre!”
▲ . They didn’t have t wrry any mre abut mney.
Then, ne day, Je came hme and saw that Delia’s hand was wrapped in a bandage (绷带). He asked her what had happened. “Oh,” said Delia. “My student, Sally, asked me t make sme cffee fr her. I drpped the cffee and burned my hand. Sally went straight t the drugstre and gt this bandage fr me. “
“Delia, what have yu been ding the last tw weeks?” Je asked. She tried nt t tell him, but the tears came. “Oh Je, I culdn’t get any students, s I wrked as a waitress in a restaurant. Tday, I burned my hand with ht water. S I can’t wrk any mre. But we’ll still have mney frm the man in Vermnt, wn’t we?”
Je lked at her. “There’s n man in Vermnt,” he said. “I’ve been wrking in a drugstre, and tday smene came in t buy bandages fr a wman wh’d burned her hand. S when I saw yu, well, I guessed.”
They bth laughed.
〔Adapted frm A stry by O. Henry〕
19. The writer f the stry is ________.
A. JeB. DeliaC. O. HenryD. Sally
20. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 7?
A. A bigger plan came t their mind
B. Since then Je became very famus
C. S the tw f them were very happy
D. Delia stpped her lessns and stayed hme
21. Bth f them laughed in the end because ________.
A. they wuld g n with their lessns sn
B. they had bth tld lies t make the ther happy
C. they didn’t have t wrry abut mney any mre
D. they thught they had dne smething meaningless
22. The best title fr the passage can be ________.
A. Blind LveB. A Service f Lve
C. A Pleasant GiftD. An Unfrgettable Lessn
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一对年轻的夫妇,一个是钢琴家,一个是画家,他们都想继续学习专业,但是费用昂贵,他们俩为了彼此,说出善意的谎言,愿为对方考虑和付出。
【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“Adapted frm A stry by O. Henry”可知,这个故事的作者是O. Henry。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据下文“They didn’t have t wrry any mre abut mney.”可知,年轻的夫妇再也不用担心钱了,所以他们应该是开心的。故选C。
21.推理判断题。根据最后三段的叙述可知,他们彼此向对方说谎,是为了让对方不必为钱的事情苦恼,也就是为了让对方开心,这是善意的谎言,因此他们最后相视而笑。故选B。
22.最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知,文章主要讲述一对年轻的夫妇,他们都想继续学习专业,但是费用昂贵,他们俩为了彼此,说出善意的谎言,愿为对方考虑和付出,可知最佳标题是“爱的奉献”。故选B。
C
Qinqiang Opera, which shws the daily life and feelings f ancient Chinese peple, is ne f the earliest frms f peras in China. It started frm the ancient sngs and dance frms in Yellw River areas f Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces—the birthplaces f Chinese culture. The pera first appeared in Qin Dynasty, experienced great imprvement in Han Dynasty, and became widespread in Qing Dynasty. The number f the Qinqiang wrks tpped 10,000 at ne time.
But in 1993, the sweeping fashin f pp and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. A lt f perfrmers had n chice but t leave the stage they lved. Luckily, China has made great effrts t develp its traditinal culture. In 2006, Qinqiang Opera was added t natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. The perfrmers culd return t the stage. Hu Yan, the president f Qinqiang Theater f the Ningxia Perfrming Arts Grup, was ne f them.
Hu Yan started learning Qinqiang Opera frm her mther when she was 4 years ld. In 1985, Hu studied at an art schl in Ningxia where teachers were very strict with students. While training, each basic mve, like leg stretching, wuld have t be held fr half an hur and a single mistake culd mean she had t start all ver again. Her hard wrk paid ff. Hu became a perfrmer at the age f 16. Nw, Hu’s team shws hundreds f Qinqiang Opera perfrmances every year in the twns and villages f Ningxia. In 2021, they staged abut 150 schl perfrmances.
The average age f Hu’s pera team is thirty. “As we realize the value f ur excellent culture, mre yung peple take traditinal culture as a new fashin and take part in spreading ur wn culture,” says Hu.
23. Accrding t the passage, what d we knw abut Qinqiang Opera?
A. It first appeared in Nrtheast China.B. It has abut 10,000 wrks tday.
C. It develped quickly in Han Dynasty.D. It shws the life f famus peple.
24. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
①Hu and her team perfrmed Qinqiang fr students.
②Hu Yan had t leave the stage that she deeply lved.
③Qinqiang was named natinal intangible cultural heritage.
④Qinqiang was hit hard by the ppularity f Western music.
A. ③①④②B. ③①②④C. ④②③①D. ④①②③
25. Which wrd shws the authr’s attitude tward Qinqiang Opera?
A. Dubted.B. Cnfident.C. Uncertain.D. Hpeless.
26. Why des the authr write this passage?
A. T intrduce the traditinal Qinqiang Opera.
B. T advise peple t prtect Qinqiang Opera.
C. T tell stries f a Qinqiang Opera perfrmer.
D. T encurage peple t learn Qinqiang Opera.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了秦腔戏曲的历史、发展以及面临的挑战,并通过侯艳的故事展示了秦腔戏曲的传承和复兴。
【答案】23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A
【解析】23.细节理解题。根据“The pera first appeared in Qin Dynasty, experienced great imprvement in Han Dynasty”可知,秦腔在汉代得到了快速发展。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“But in 1993, the sweeping fashin f pp and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard.”,“A lt f perfrmers had n chice but t leave the stage they lved.”,“In 2006, Qinqiang Opera was added t natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list.”和“Nw, Hu’s team shws hundreds f Qinqiang Opera perfrmances every year in the twns and villages f Ningxia. In 2021, they staged abut 150 schl perfrmances.”可知,先是西方音乐的流行对秦腔造成了冲击,然后侯艳不得不离开她深爱的舞台,之后秦腔被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录,最后侯艳和她的团队为学生表演秦腔。故选C。
25.观点态度题。根据“As we realize the value f ur excellent culture, mre yung peple take traditinal culture as a new fashin and take part in spreading ur wn culture”可知,随着我们意识到我们优秀文化的价值,越来越多的年轻人把传统文化作为一种新的时尚,并参与传播我们自己的文化。这表明作者对秦腔的态度是自信的。故选B。
26.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了秦腔的历史和发展,因此作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍传统的秦腔。故选A。
D
Searching fr parking spaces has lng been a headache fr many ffice wrkers in many big cities f China, especially fr thse wrking in central business districts. Parking near their cmpanies fr five days a week culd cst them a lt f mney. At the same time with prices fr parking lts in residential (居民区) rising, mst f their spaces remain idle during wrkdays.
Nw a new frm f sharing ecnmy has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has becme a huge market in sme big cities. In Qingda, a castal city in Shandng, up t 10,000 persnal parking spaces have been turned int shared nes with the help f “Airparking”, an nline shared parking platfrm develped by a netwrk cmpany frm Guangzhu.
Users can share and rder a parking place by dwnlading and using a special app. Owners wh have idle parking spaces can share sme infrmatin, such as the parking psitin, license number and time limit n the platfrm. With the infrmatin, users can easily find the nearest place t park. The average parking cst fr shared parking is 4 yuan each hur, almst the same as the service cst in traditinal parking spaces.
Qingda is ne f the Chinese cities that encurage shared parking. Sme ther big cities, like Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have als begun t try this idea. The Shanghai gvernment, fr example, has set up mre than 6,500 shared parking spaces t encurage the public t use. Shared parking will be mre and mre helpful t the drivers.
27. What des the writer pint ut in Paragraph 1?
A. The cst f parking.B. The spaces f parking.
C. Ways f parking.D. Difficulties f parking.
28. The underlined wrd “idle” prbably means ________ in Chinese in paragraph 1.
A. 懒散的B. 降价的
C. 闲置的D. 废弃的
29. If yu want t use shared parking in Qingda, yu shuld ________.
A. dwnlad and use a special app
B. share yur persnal infrmatin
C. have a parking space f yur wn
D. wrk in central business districts
30. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Qingda has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai.
B. Shared parking will prbably becme mre and mre ppular.
C. Shared parking is less expensive than traditinal parking service.
D. It’s hard t find parking spaces in residential areas during wrkdays.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一种新的停车方式——共享停车位。
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】27.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Searching fr parking spaces has lng been a headache fr many ffice wrkers in many big cities f China, especially fr thse wrking in central business districts.”寻找停车位一直是中国许多大城市的许多上班族头疼的问题,尤其是那些在中央商务区工作的人。由此可推测出,作者在第一段指出了停车困难。故选D。
28.词义猜测题。根据第一段中“At the same time with prices fr parking lts in residential (居民区) rising, mst f their spaces remain idle during wrkdays.”可知,即使居民区的停车价格上涨,但是大部分的车位在工作日都是闲置状态,因此划线单词表示“闲置的”。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Users can share and rder a parking place by dwnlading and using a special app.”可知,如果你想使用共享停车位,你应该下载和使用一个特殊的软件。故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Shared parking will be mre and mre helpful t the drivers.”可知,共享停车对司机的帮助会越来越大。由此可推出,共享停车位将越来越受欢迎。故选B。
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料,从文后所给的 A-F 六个选项中选择正确的标题(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入下列小题。
Travel Tips fr Hlidays Abrad
Everyne lves hliday abrad. They give us the chance t see sme sights, have sme fun and relax.
Hwever, hlidays aren’t always a great experience. Fllw these tips t make sure yu enjy yur hliday.
____31____
Have yu packed yur passprt? Yur tickets? Every year, thusands f peple miss flights because they’ve frgtten their passprt, they arrive at the airprt t late, r even g t the wrng airprt.
____32____
Hw much d yu knw abut the place yu are ging t visit? Learning a little abut the culture f a cuntry will help yu understand the peple. Learning a few wrds f anther language can als help yu make new friends.
____33____
Try t reduce the pllutin yu cause. Travel by train if yu can. Flying prduces twenty times mre carbn dixide than traveling by train. Of curse, it might be impssible t avid flying, but when yu arrive, use buses r trains instead f taxis.
____34____
Yu can help a lcal cmmunity a lt by staying in lcal htels and eating in lcal restaurants. This means that yur mney will g t lcal peple, rather than t a large internatinal cmpany.
____35____
Yu dn’t want t frget yur hliday. Make a scrapbk—a bk f memries—abut yur hliday. Yu can shw it t friends, r just use it t remember all the gd times yu had! And dn’t frget the new friends yu made n hliday. Did yu prmise t send them pictures r presents? Dn’t frget t d it! Then next time yu g n hliday, yu can visit them again.
A. Get prepared
B. Help the lcal peple
C. Prtect the envirnment
D. Travel with yur friends
E. Learn sme infrmatin
F. Keep a gd memry fr yur hliday
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍出国旅游的一些非常有用的建议。
【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. B 35. F
【解析】31.根据下文“Have yu packed yur passprt? Yur tickets? Every year, thusands f peple miss flights because they’ve frgtten their passprt, they arrive at the airprt t late, r even g t the wrng airprt.”可知,这与出行前的计划有关,选项A“做好准备”符合语境。故选A。
32.根据下文“Hw much d yu knw abut the place yu are ging t visit? Learning a little abut the culture f a cuntry will help yu understand the peple. Learning a few wrds f anther language can als help yu make new friends.”可知,此处与对要去的地方做一些研究有关,选项E“了解一些信息”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据下文“Try t reduce the pllutin yu cause.”可知,此处与环保有关,选项C“保护环境”符合语境。故选C。
34.根据下文“Yu can help a lcal cmmunity a lt by staying in lcal htels and eating in lcal restaurants.”可知,此处与帮助当地人有关,选项B“帮助当地人”符合语境。故选B。
35.根据下文“Yu dn’t want t frget yur hliday. Make a scrapbk—a bk f memries—abut yur hliday.”可知,此处与记住自己的假期有关,选项F“为你的假期留下美好的回忆”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A little by always thught he was the mst unlucky child in the wrld because he was lame (瘸腿的). He ____36____ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him t answer questins, he always lwered his head withut a wrd.
One spring, the by’s ____37____ bught sme yung trees and wanted t plant them in frnt f the huse. He tld his children t plant a tree each. The father said t them, “Whse tree grws best, I will buy him r her a ____38____.” The by als wanted t get his father’s gift. But when he saw his brthers and sisters ____39____ water t water the trees happily, he had a(n) ___40___. He hped his tree wuld die sn. ____41____ he watered it nce, he didn’t care abut it.
A few ____42____ later, when the little by went t see his tree again. He was ____43____t find it didn’t die, but grew sme fresh leaves. His tree was even ____44____ than his brthers’ and sisters’. His father kept his ____45____, bught the little by his favrite gift and said t him, “Frm the tree yu planted, yu will becme a great btanist (植物学家) when yu grw up.”
After that, the little by gradually (渐渐地) became ____46____. One night, he lay n the bed but culdn’t sleep. ____47____, he remembered what the bilgy teacher nce said plants usually grw ____48____. S he came t the yard and fund his father was splashing smething under his tree with a ladle (长柄勺). All f a sudden, he ____49____ his father secretly lked after his yung tree! He went back t his rm , tears running dwn his face.
____50____ is the best thing f life. Even if it is just a ladle f clear water, it can make the tree f life better.
36. A. ftenB. smetimesC. neverD. always
37. A. grandfatherB. fatherC. uncleD. brther
38. A. bkB. penC. giftD. ty
39. A. makingB. catchingC. puttingD. carrying
40. A. lessnB. ideaC. wayD. lk
41. A. AfterB. WhenC. BefreD. Until
42. A. minutesB. hursC. weeksD. years
43. A. angryB. excitedC. surprisedD. happy
44. A. wrseB. betterC. shrterD. smaller
45. A. prmiseB. actinC. mindD. rule
46. A. hpefulB. thankfulC. helpfulD. careful
47. A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Recently
48. A. at nnB. in the mrningC. in the afternnD. at night
49. A. thughtB. understdC. frgtD. remembered
50. A. LveB. MemryC. WrkD. Mney
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个小男孩总是认为自己是世界上最倒霉的孩子,因为他是瘸子,他的爸爸通过发起孩子们一起种树的活动,暗地里悄悄地帮助他细心照料他种的树,用爱来帮助他重拾信心找到自信,为他点亮人生。
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A
【解析】36.句意:他从不和同学们一起玩。ften经常;smetimes有时;never从不;always总是。根据“A little by always thught he was the mst unlucky child in the wrld because he was lame”可知他认为自己是不幸的,所以他从不和同学一起玩。故选C。
37.句意:一年春天,男孩的父亲买了一些小树,想把它们种在房子前面。grandfather祖父;father父亲;uncle叔叔;brther兄弟。根据“The father”可知是男孩的爸爸。故选B。
38.句意:谁的树长得最好,我给他或她买一份礼物。bk书;pen钢笔;gift礼物;ty玩具。根据“The by als wanted t get his father’s gift”可知赢的话会得到一个礼物。故选C。
39.句意:但当他看到他的兄弟姐妹们高兴地端着水给树浇水时,他有了一个想法。making制作;catching抓住;putting放;carrying携带。根据“water t water the trees”可知是拿着水给树浇水。故选D。
40.句意:但当他看到他的兄弟姐妹们高兴地端着水给树浇水时,他有了一个想法。lessn课;idea想法;way方式;lk表情。根据“He hped his tree wuld die sn.”可知这是他的想法。故选B。
41.句意:他给它浇了一次水后,就不在乎了。After在……之后;When当;Befre在……之前;Until直到。根据“he watered it nce, he didn’t care abut it.”可知是浇了一次水之后,他就不在乎了。故选A。
42.句意:几周后,当小男孩再次去看他的树时,他惊讶地发现它并没有死,而是长出了一些新鲜的叶子。minutes分钟;hurs小时;weeks周;years年。根据“when the little by went t see his tree again...”可知应是几周之后去查看树的情况。故选C。
43.句意:几周后,当小男孩再次去看他的树时,他惊讶地发现它并没有死,而是长出了一些新鲜的叶子。angry生气的;excited兴奋的;surprised吃惊的;happy开心的。根据“find it didn’t die, but grew sme fresh leaves.”可知发现树没有死,他应很惊讶。故选C。
44.句意:他的树甚至比他的兄弟姐妹们的还要好。wrse更差;better更好;shrter更短;smaller更小。根据“than his brthers’ and sisters’”可知他的树甚至比兄弟姐妹的树要好。故选B。
45.句意:他的父亲信守诺言,给小男孩买了他最喜欢的礼物。prmise承诺;actin行动;mind思想;rule规则。根据“bught the little by his favrite gift”可知是信守承诺,给他买了礼物。故选A。
46.句意:从那以后,这个小男孩渐渐地充满了希望。hpeful有希望的;thankful感激的;helpful有帮助的;careful认真的。根据“After that, the little by gradually (渐渐地) became”可知从那之后,他应该变得充满希望。故选A。
47.句意:突然,他想起了生物老师曾经说过的话,植物通常在晚上生长。Luckily幸运地;Finally终于;Suddenly突然;Recently最近。根据“he remembered...”可知他突然想起老师说的话。故选C。
48.句意:突然,他想起了生物老师曾经说过的话,植物通常在晚上生长。at nn在中午;in the mrning在早上;in the afternn在下午;at night在晚上。根据“One night”可知是在晚上生长。故选D。
49.句意:突然,他明白了父亲在暗中照看他的小树!thught认为;understd理解;frgt忘记;remembered记得。根据“his father secretly lked after his yung tree”可知他明白是爸爸在暗中照顾他的树。故选B。
50.句意:爱是生命中最美好的东西。Lve爱;Memry记忆;Wrk工作;Mney钱。通读全文可知,男孩的爸爸暗中帮助男孩照顾树,是爸爸的爱让树生长。故选A。
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I was riding the train hme frm a dwntwn curtrm (法庭). I was ____51____ (sit) in my seat, in tears, lking ut f the windw. My husband and I had just ended ur marriage, and my heart was filled ____52____ sadness. Suddenly, a hand appeared—the tiny beautiful hand f a wman. She gave me a small envelpe (信封), then smiled and disappeared ____53____ I culd even lk int her eyes and express my thanks. Inside it were ____54____ (warm) wrds I had ever read:
I knw yu dn’t knw me, but I was watching yu there crying, and my heart ges ut t yu. Thugh I am nly a ____55____ (strange) t yu, I feel yur pain and I care. It may nt seem that way, but the sun will shine again and yu will see the rainbw.
Lve, Smene wh cares
I’ve never ____56____ (see) the wman again. But still, this mysterius gift has remained deep inside ____57____ (me) heart. It always tells me that we are never alne. It als makes me realize that n matter ____58____ sad my life seems there is always hpe. And mre ____59____ (imprtant), her act f kindness wke me up t the amazing cnnectin between human beings. I knw nw that I can make ____60____ difference if I take ne minute t stp and shw lve and care t thers wh may be hurting.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在人生低谷时收到了陌生人温暖的鼓励,燃起了对生活的信心,如今作者想把这份关心和爱传递下去的事情。
【答案】51. sitting 52. with 53. befre 54. the warmest 55. stranger 56. seen 57. my 58. hw 59. imprtantly 60. a
【解析】51.句意:我坐在座位上,流着泪,看着窗外。根据“I was riding the train hme frm a dwntwn curtrm (法庭).”可知设空处描述过去进行的动作,填sit的现在分词sitting,故填sitting。
52.句意:我和丈夫刚刚结束婚姻,我的心里充满了悲伤。根据“and my heart was filled ”可知,考查be filled with“充满”,固定搭配。故填with。
53.句意:她给了我一个小信封,然后微笑着消失了,我甚至还没来得及看她的眼睛并表达我的感谢。根据“ I culd even lk int her eyes and express my thanks.”可知,是指的在我看她之前,她就离开了,befre表示“在……之前”,符合语境。故填befre。
54.句意:里面是我读过的最温暖的话。根据“wrds I had ever read:”可知,此处是说最温暖的,the warmest“最温暖的”符合语境。故填the warmest。
55.句意:虽然我对你来说只是一个陌生人,但我感受到了你的痛苦并且我在乎你。根据“Thugh I am nly a”可知,stranger“陌生人”符合题意,a接单数名词。故填stranger。
56.句意:我再也没有见过那个女人。根据“I’ve never”和时间状语“again”,表示过去的经历,应用现在完成时,动词see的过去分词是seen“看见”。故填seen。
57.句意:但这个神秘的礼物一直深藏在我心中。根据“heart”可知,设空处表示“我的心”,应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
58.句意:它还让我意识到,无论我的生活看起来多么悲伤,总是有希望的。根据“sad my life”可知,表示无论“多么”,应用hw。故填hw。
59.句意:更重要的是,她的善举让我意识到人类之间惊人的联系。根据“And mre”可知,表示“更重要的是”,应用副词imprtantly“重要的是”。故填imprtantly。
60.句意:我现在知道,如果我花一分钟停下来,向那些可能受伤的人展示爱和关心,我可以产生影响。根据“ I knw nw that I can make…difference”可知,考查make a difference“产生影响”,固定短语。故填a。
第四部分 词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A.根据下列句子及所给的中文或首字母写出各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
61. Print yur names and ________ (地址) clearly in the space.
【答案】addresses
【解析】句意:请在空白处清晰地打印你们的姓名和地址。根据中文提示可知,address“地址”,可数名词,结合横线前“names”可知,此处应该指的是你们的名字和地址,所以填入复数形式,其复数形式是addresses。故填addresses。
62. Jack is ging t shanghai n ________ (工作) tmrrw.
【答案】business
【解析】句意:杰克明天要去上海出差。n business“出差”,固定词组。故填business。
63. I lve the ________ (银灰色的) bike. It lks very cl.
【答案】silver
【解析】句意:我喜欢这辆银灰色的自行车。它看起来很酷。silver表示“银灰色的”,形容词作定语,故填silver。
64. The park is ________ (寂静的) at night.
【答案】quiet/silent
【解析】句意:公园晚上很寂静。quiet/silent“寂静的”,形容词,作表语。故填quiet/silent。
65. I was busy ________ (摆放) the table when the phne rang.
【答案】laying/setting
【解析】句意:当电话响的时候,我正在忙着摆放餐桌。lay/set“摆放”,动词。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,故填laying/setting。
66. Her parents will be disappinted with her if she f________ the exam.
【答案】(f)ails
【解析】句意:如果她考试不及格,她的父母会对她失望的。根据横线后“the exam.”,结合首字母提示可知,fail the exam“考试不及格”,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故从句应为一般现在时,且主语she为第三人称单数,故此处应用其单三形式fails。故填(f)ails。
67. On Thanksgiving Day, peple usually make shrt s________ and give thanks fr their fd.
【答案】(s)peeches
【解析】句意:在感恩节,人们通常会发表简短的演讲并对他们的食物表示感谢。根据“On Thanksgiving Day,”和“make shrt s...”可知,指的是做演讲,应用make speeches。故填(s)peeches。
68. The teacher p________ Jack fr being late fr schl this mrning.
【答案】(p)unished
【解析】句意:杰克今天早上上学迟到,老师惩罚了他。根据“The teacher…Jack fr being late fr schl this mrning.”的句意及首字母提示可知,上学迟到,因此老师惩罚了杰克,punish“惩罚”,根据“this mrning”可知,时态为一般过去时。故填(p)unished。
69. Keeping happy can t________ illnesses.
【答案】(t)reat
【解析】句意:保持快乐可以治疗疾病。情态动词“can”后面用动词原形;根据“illnesses”和首字母可知,此处指“治疗疾病”,应选择动词treat“治疗”。故填(t)reat。
70. Tm likes ding c________ experiments.
【答案】(c)hemistry
【解析】句意:汤姆喜欢做化学实验。根据“experiments”和首字母可知,此处是指化学实验,chemistry“化学”,在此处是名词作定语,修饰experiments。故填(c)hemistry。
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
Jack: Annie, I’m a little nervus. I have t finish reading a bk and give a reprt next Mnday.
Annie: That desn’t sund t bad.
Jack: But I’m a very slw ___71___.
Annie: Just read quickly t get the ___72___ ideas at first. Dn’t read wrd by wrd. Read wrd grups.
Jack: But I dn’t understand many f the wrds. I have t use a dictinary.
Annie: Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the ___73___ befre and after it. Yu prbably understand mre than yu think.
Jack: That sunds difficult!
Annie: Well, be ___74___. It takes time. Yu can becme better by reading smething yu enjy every day. The mre yu read, the ___75___ yu’ll be.
【语篇解读】本文是Jack和Annie之间的对话。Jack下周一需要提交一份读书报告,两人就如何阅读进行了讨论。
【答案】71. reader 72. main 73. sentences 74. patient 75. faster
【解析】71.句意:但是我阅读很慢。根据备选词和“But I’m a very slw...”可知,空处缺少名词,形容词slw修饰名词,read“阅读”,动词,reader“读者”,名词。故填reader。
72.句意:首先快速获取主要思想。根据备选词和“Just read quickly t get the ... ideas at first.”可知,空处缺少形容词,修饰名词ideas,main“主要的”,形容词。故填main。
73.句意:通过阅读它前后的句子来猜测一个词的意思。根据备选词和“Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the ... befre and after it.”可知,空处缺少名词复数形式,sentence“句子” ,复数形式加s,故填sentences。
74.句意:要有耐心。根据备选词和“Well, be ... It takes time.”可知,空处缺少形容词,patient“耐心的”,形容词。故填patient。
75.句意:你读得越多,你就会变得越快。根据备选词和“The mre yu read, the ... yu’ll be”可知,空处缺少形容词比较级,the mre...的结构,表示“越……越……”,fast“快的”,faster“更快的”。故填faster。
第五部分 书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 20 分)
76. 假如你是李平,请阅读以下邮件并回复。100 词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Ping
【答案】参考范文
Dear Jack,
Everything is fine. I’m excited t knw that yu’ll cme t China and we can spend the Spring Festival tgether.
It usually cmes in January r February. It is a traditinal Chinese festival. It’s als a time fr family members t get tgether. Befre Spring Festival, we usually clean the huse and sweep away the bad luck. T celebrate the Spring Festival, we usually stick the Chinese character “Fu” upside dwn n the dr. On the first day f the New Year, we wear new clthes and visit ur uncles, aunts and grandparents. Peple usually eat dumplings n the Spring Festival.
Yu shuld bring sme warm clthes because the weather is very cld.
Enjy yur stay in China.
Li Ping
main read fast sentence patient
Hi Li Ping,
Hw is everything ging with yu? I plan t be at yur schl fr the exchange visit during the winter vacatin. And I can spend the Spring Festival with yu. Hw exciting! I’m really interested in it. What d peple ften d during the Spring Festival? What shuld I take with me? Please give me sme advice.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Jack
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