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      2025-2026学年浙江省金华市四校八年级上学期期中联考 (解析版)英语试卷

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      2025-2026学年浙江省金华市四校八年级上学期期中联考 (解析版)英语试卷

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      这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省金华市四校八年级上学期期中联考 (解析版)英语试卷,共15页。
      第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1.Which ne is bright red?
      A.The apple.B.The strawberry.C.The tmat.
      【答案】B
      【解析】W: What’s the clur f the strawberry?
      M: It’s bright red.
      2.Hw ften des Eric g swimming?
      A.Every day.B.Every week.C.Twice a week.
      【答案】C
      【解析】W: Yu lk strng, Eric. D yu keep jgging every day?
      M: Yes. I als g swimming twice a week.
      3.What is the man’s favurite landscape?
      A.Rivers.B.Muntains.C.Seas.
      【答案】B
      【解析】W: China is a big cuntry. It has different kinds f landscapes.
      M: That’s true. There are muntains, rivers, seas and s n. And I lve muntains best.
      4. What is the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
      A.Classmates.
      B.Teacher and student.
      C.Father and daughter.
      【答案】A
      【解析】M: Maria, hw abut playing basketball with me?
      W: OK. Let’s meet in the playgrund after schl.
      M: Great. It’s time fr class. Cme n.
      5.What des Andy think f the trip?
      A.Bad.B.Interesting.C.Surprising.
      【答案】A
      【解析】W: Hi, Andy. Hw was yur trip t the park yesterday?
      M: It culdn’t be wrse. We lst ur way and it kept raining.
      第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
      6.When did the man mve t a new place?
      A.Last week.B.Last mnth.C.Last year.
      7.What may the man d?
      A.G swimming.B.Clean the new area.C.Buy a bike.
      【答案】6.B 7.C
      【解析】W: I heard yu mved t a new place.
      M: Yeah, I did. I mved last mnth.
      W: S hw d yu like yur new area?
      M: Well, it’s OK. The streets are really clean and there are lts f parks nearby, but the traffic is really heavy.
      W: Yeah? S why nt buy a bike? It’s gd exercise.
      M: That’s a gd idea. I’ll think abut it.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。
      8.Hw large is the biggest desert in the wrld?
      A.900 thusand square kilmetres in size.
      B.9 millin square kilmetres in size.
      C.900 millin square kilmetres in size.
      9.Hw many times has Peter been t the Sahara?
      A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Fur times.
      10.Hw is the weather in the Sahara at night?
      A.Cld.B.Dry and windy.C.Ht and dry.
      【答案】8.B 9.B 10.A
      【解析】W: Peter, what is the biggest desert in the wrld?
      M: It’s the Sahara. It is abut 9 millin square kilmetres in size.
      W: Have yu ever been there?
      M: Yes, I went there in 2011 and 2015 with my classmates. Last year, I went there with my parents.
      W: Hw is the weather there in the daytime?
      M: It’s quite terrible. It’s dry and ht in the day, while cld at night. But the place is amazing.
      第三节 (共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
      听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。
      11.Whm did Grace g t Qingda with?
      A.Her mther.B.Her sister.C.Her cusin.
      12.Hw did they g there?
      A.By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.
      13.Hw lng did they stay in Qingda?
      A.Tw days.B.Three days.C.Fur days.
      14.What impressed Grace mst?
      A.The fd.B.The weather.C.The htel.
      15.What did Grace buy fr her mther?
      A.A schlbag.B.A hat.C.A sweater.
      【答案】11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
      【解析】Hell, I’m Grace. I’d like t share my travel experience with yu. I went t Qingda with my cusin Claire last year. We went there by air. It was my first time t take a plane s I felt very excited. The weather was excellent, nt t ht r t cld. We stayed in a nice htel n a busy shpping street. We stayed Qingda fr fur days. We visited many places f interest and enjyed beautiful scenery. What impressed mst is that everything tasted really gd. S I ate a lt f delicius fd. Als, I bught sme nice presents fr my family, a schlbag fr my sister, a hat fr my brther and a sweater fr my mther. What great fun it was!
      第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Have yu ever heard f Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park? It is ur wn “Amazn”. If yu travel there, what can yu enjy?
      16.What was the ppulatin f Hainan gibbns in the 1980s?
      A.Less than 10.B.Mre than 30.
      C.Nearly 130.D.Only 133.
      17.What can we knw abut Cycas hainanensis frm the text?
      A.It can grw very quickly.B.It never grws flwers.
      C.It can live up t 200 years.D.It has very small leaves.
      18.In which part f a magazine can we prbably find the text?
      A.Art.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Sprts.
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的动物、植物和文化,展现其独特魅力。
      【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B
      【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“Animals”部分“In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbns in the park.”可知,20世纪80年代海南长臂猿的数量不足10只。故选A。
      17.细节理解题。根据“Plants”部分“It grws slwly, but can live as lng as 200 years.”可知,海南苏铁可以活到200年。故选C。
      18.推理判断题。文章介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的旅游资源,包括动物、植物和文化,因此可能在杂志的旅游版块找到这篇文章。故选B。
      B
      Peng Huidi is a deaf swimmer. She tk part in the Chengdu FISU Wrld University Games in 2023. It was a life-changing experience and a meaningful jurney fr the yung student wh is always ging fr her sprts dreams.
      Peng was brn in Shandng Prvince in 2004. She gt hearing prblems because f a high fever in 2006. It changed her life. She was very shy because she culdn’t hear well and she was afraid t talk t thers. Hping t make her brave and cnfident, Peng’s father tk his daughter t the nearest swimming pl when she was six. It was there that Peng fund her lve fr swimming.
      With the help f her parents, Peng tried her best t take care f bth swimming training and schlwrk, but it was really a great challenge fr her. “I nce thught abut stpping swimming. But I just tld myself, my future will be different frm what I dreamed f if I give up,” said Peng.
      The Chengdu Games were a turning pint fr Peng. She trained even harder befre the cmpetitin in rder t d better in the race. Finally, she finished the 1500-meter freestyle (自由泳) with her persnal best time in the Chengdu Games and wn a chance t g t the Olympics. Peng challenged herself in the cmpetitin and saw the Chengdu Games as a chance t make new friends. She has becme much mre utging and cnfident thrugh swimming.
      19.When did Peng get a hearing prblem?
      A.In 2004.B.In 2006.C.In 2010.D.In 2023.
      20.Why did Peng’s father take her t learn swimming at first?
      A.Because he fund Peng’s lve fr swimming.
      B.Because his hme was near the swimming pl.
      C.Because he wanted Peng t be a swimming star.
      D.Because he hped t make Peng brave and cnfident.
      21.Which f the fllwing wrds culd best describe Peng accrding t (根据) the passage?
      A.Lvely and smart.B.Lnely and serius.
      C.Funny and utging.D.Cnfident and hard-wrking.
      22.What can we learn frm Peng’s stry?
      A.Hard wrk pays ff.B.Age des nt matter at all.
      C.Health is always imprtant.D.The yunger, the better future.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了聋人游泳运动员彭惠迪的成长故事,包括她如何因高烧导致听力受损、通过游泳重获自信,以及她在2023年成都大运会上的突破性表现。
      【答案】19.B 20.D 21.D 22.A
      【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“She gt hearing prblems because f a high fever in 2006.”可知,彭惠迪的听力问题发生在2006年。故选B。
      20.细节理解题。根据“Hping t make her brave and cnfident, Peng’s father tk his daughter t the nearest swimming pl when she was six.”可知,彭惠迪的父亲一开始带她去学游泳是因为他希望让彭惠迪勇敢和自信。故选D。
      21.细节理解题。根据“She trained even harder befre the cmpetitin in rder t d better in the race.”可知,彭惠迪赛前加倍训练并赢得奥运机会,说明她努力;根据“She has becme much mre utging and cnfident thrugh swimming.”可知,彭惠迪通过游泳变得开朗自信。由此可知,自信且努力能用来形容彭惠迪。故选D。
      22.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Peng tried her best t take care f bth swimming training and schlwrk”可知,本文主要讲述了彭惠迪克服困难坚持训练最终取得个人最好成绩的事情。我们能从彭惠迪的故事中学到努力终有回报。故选A。
      C
      Friends are imprtant in ur lives. We need t share happiness and sadness with ur friends. Friends can learn frm each ther and help each ther becme better peple. Hwever, sme peple find it hard t make friends.
      Why? A new study shws that sme peple feel nervus when they meet peple they aren’t familiar (熟悉的) with. They are afraid t talk t strange peple.
      But dn’t wrry. There are sme ways t slve these prblems. First, we shuld be brave enugh t step utside ur cmfrt zne (舒适圈). Secnd, we shuld accept sme scial invitatins. Making friends nline is nt enugh fr mst peple t develp true friendships. Finally, we need t take actin. As the ld saying ges, “Actins speak luder than wrds.” We need t actively talk t thers and try t meet peple with similar interests. If yu are shy, start by saying “hell” t thers with a smile. Yu can als jin sme clubs yu are interested in t make new friends.
      We shuld keep trying t make friends. It may be hard at first. But if we fllw these steps and try t be brave, we can make gd friends.
      23.What can we d with the help f ur friends accrding t the passage?
      ①Be better peple.②Becme mre and mre ppular.
      ③Share happy and sad mments.④Learn frm them.
      A.①②③.B.①③④.C.②③④.D.①②④.
      24.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
      A.Hw t make new friends.B.Hw t help ur friends.
      C.Hw t talk t ur friends.D.Hw t get alng with thers.
      25.What des the ld saying “Actins speak luder than wrds” mean in the passage?
      A.Wrds are mre imprtant than actins.
      B.We need t talk less with thers.
      C.Taking practical actin is mre useful than just saying.
      D.Wrds are as imprtant as actins.
      26.What is the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
      A.T ask peple t share everything with their friends.
      B.T encurage peple t make new friends bravely in their lives.
      C.T let peple take part in mre activities with friends.
      D.T ask peple t spend mre time making friends nline.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了朋友在生活中的重要性,以及克服社交恐惧并勇敢结交新朋友的方法。
      【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B
      【解析】23.细节理解题。根据“We need t share happiness and sadness with ur friends. Friends can learn frm each ther and help each ther becme better peple.”可知,在朋友的帮助下,我们可以与朋友分享快乐和悲伤,朋友们也可以互相学习,帮助彼此成为更好的人。①③④正确。故选B。
      24.主旨大意题。根据“There are sme ways t slve these prblems”、“Making friends nline is nt enugh fr mst peple t develp true friendships.”和“Yu can als jin sme clubs yu are interested in t make new friends.”可知,本段主要介绍如何结交新朋友的具体方法。故选A。
      25.词句猜测题。根据“we need t take actin.”和“We need t actively talk t thers and try t meet peple with similar interests.”可知,为了交朋友,我们应该行动,而不只是说说。谚语强调实际行动比空谈更重要。故选C。
      26.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“We shuld keep trying t make friends. It may be hard at first. But if we fllw these steps and try t be brave, we can make gd friends.”可知,本文主要讲述了朋友在生活中的重要性,以及克服社交恐惧并勇敢结交新朋友的方法。即作者旨在鼓励人们勇敢结交朋友。故选B。
      D
      ①D yu always agree with yur wn ideas abut the things happening arund yu? D yu ften cmpare yurself with ther peple and wish yu culd be mre like them? We are all different in ur wn way. Self-acceptance (自我接纳) can help yu feel happier and better abut yurself.
      What is self-acceptance?
      ②Self-acceptance means learning t accept the things abut yurself. And being thankful fr what yu’re gd at, like sprts, science r singing. Self-acceptance als means paying attentin t the parts f yu that dn’t shine very brightly, like being frgetful r untidy. A 12-year-ld girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knwing yur wn weaknesses (弱点) and strengths (强项) , and accepting wh yu are n matter what ther peple say r think.”
      Why is self-acceptance gd fr yu?
      ③When yu accept wh yu are, yu wrry less abut things yu can’t change. It makes yu feel happier and mre cnfident. The Anna Freud Centre, a charity that helps yung peple, says everyne can feel that they have t be perfect (完美的), but that makes us frget abut the little things that make us special. It can als help yu knw what yu’re really gd at. Fr example, sme peple may find letters r numbers hard t read, but they might have strengths in ther things, like finding gd ways t wrk ut prblems.
      Hw can yu accept yurself?
      ④Start by making a list f all the things yu like abut yurself. Maybe yu’re gd at cking, r peple find it easy t talk t yu. Als, try saying kind, happy things t yurself in a mirrr every mrning. Think up ways t treat yurself, such as taking a lng shwer, watching yur favrite film, r eating delicius ice-cream. But dn’t frget it’s imprtant t eat healthy fd and get enugh sleep.
      27.The writer starts the passage by ________.
      A.giving examplesB.asking questins
      C.telling striesD.cmparing differences
      28.Accrding t the passage, we shuldn’t ________.
      A.learn t accept urselves
      B.be thankful fr what we are gd at
      C.knw ur wn weaknesses and strengths
      D.care much abut thers’ pinins n us
      29.Which f the fllwing is a way t accept yurself accrding t paragraph ④?
      A.Making a list f yur advantages.
      B.Only nticing yur wn shining pints.
      C.Saying negative (消极的) wrds t yurself.
      D.Eating sme unhealthy fd.
      30.What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Accept Yurself and OthersB.Hw t be a Perfect Persn
      C.Learn t Accept YurselfD.Relax and be happy
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了自我接纳的重要性以及如何实现自我接纳。
      【答案】27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
      【解析】27.推理判断题。根据第一段“D yu always agree with yur wn ideas abut the things happening arund yu? D yu ften cmpare yurself with ther peple and…”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选B。
      28.推理判断题。根据第二段Lily所述“knwing yur wn weaknesses and strengths, and accepting wh yu are n matter what ther peple say r think.”及第三段“When yu accept wh yu are, yu wrry less abut things yu can’t change.”可知,Lily认为我们应该了解自己的优缺点,不管别人怎么说、怎么想,都要接受自己;第三段建议当你接受自己的时候,你就不会那么担心那些你无法改变的事情,则选项D“我们不应过分在意他人的看法”表述正确。故选D。
      29.细节理解题。根据“Hw can yu accept yurself?”中的介绍“Start by making a list f all the things yu like abut yurself.”可知,根据第四段,接受自己方式之一是列出你的优势。故选A。
      30.最佳标题类。根据文中内容可知,全文围绕“自我接纳”展开,介绍了其定义、好处以及实现方法。选项C“学会接纳自己”符合语境。故选C。
      第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分 10分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确的选项补全短文。有一个选项是多余选项。
      The wrld is full f exciting places t explre. Yet, many peple chse t revisit (visit the same place again and again) instead f trying smewhere new. ____31____
      First, family and friends are an imprtant reasn. When peple have family members r friends living in anther place, they’re mre likely t spend their vacatin time there. They can catch up n each ther’s lives, share stries and laugh tgether. ____32____
      Secnd, happy memries bring peple back t places they knw. ____33____ Fr example, lder travellers enjy revisiting places they first explred when they were yung. These familiar places can remind them f happy mments frm their past.
      ____34____ When peple step int new places, sme may feel anxius (焦虑的). Hwever, in familiar places, they already knw what t expect. With n wrries there, they can enjy themselves. This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing.
      Next time yu want t find peace and jy during yur vacatin, why nt try revisiting familiar places?
      A.D yu knw why?
      B.New places always have better scenery.
      C.Third, it’s imprtant t feel safe and relaxed.
      D.If a past trip was special, travellers ften want t experience it again.
      E.Being with lved nes makes their vacatin mre meaningful.
      Wuld yu like t visit the same place again fr yur next trip? Why r why nt? (不超过 15词)
      ______________________________35______________________________
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨人们选择重复游览同一地点的原因。
      【答案】31.A 32.E 33.D 34.C 35.Yes, because the same place can remind me f happy mments in the past./N, because it can make me feel bred.
      【解析】31.根据“Yet, many peple chse t revisit (visit the same place again and again) instead f trying smewhere new.”和“First, family and friends are an imprtant reasn.”可知,此处应引出下文的原因。选项A“你知道为什么吗?”符合语境。故选A。
      32.根据“They can catch up n each ther’s lives, share stries and laugh tgether.”可知,此处应强调亲情的价值。选项E“与所爱之人在一起让假期更有意义。”符合语境。故选E。
      33.根据“Secnd, happy memries bring peple back t places they knw.”可知,此处应说明回忆的作用。选项D“如果过去的旅行是特别的,旅行者通常想要再经历一次。”符合语境。故选D。
      34.根据“Secnd, happy memries bring peple back t places they knw.”和“When peple step int new places, sme may feel anxius (焦虑的).”可知,此处应介绍第三个原因,且与减少焦虑有关。选项C“第三,感到安全和放松是很重要的。”符合语境。故选C。
      35.开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because the same place can remind me f happy mments in the past./N, because it can make me feel bred.
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
      第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      In a small twn, there lived a girl named Lily. Lily was nt very ____36____ by the standards (标准) f her classmates. She was very cmmn and didn’t dress in the latest ____37____ like the ppular girls at schl. One day, the schl decided t hld a making ____38____. The theme (主题) was t create smething that std fr beauty. Lily was very excited abut it. She spent days thinking abut what t ____39____. She knew she culdn’t rely n (依赖) her ____40____ t win the cmpetitin. Instead, she thught abut the things that made a persn truly beautiful. She remembered an ld lady in the twn wh was always ____41____ t everyne, sharing her stries and helping thse in need.
      Lily decided t make a ____42____ f this ld lady. She used clay (黏土) t shape the kind face and added a small basket filled with ____43____ fr the hungry peple that the ld lady always carried. When she finished, it wasn’t a ____44____ wrk f art like sme f the ther entries (参赛作品). Sme f the ppular girls laughed at her ____45____ they thught it was simple.
      Hwever, when the judges (评委) ____46____ all the entries, they were ____47____ by Lily’s wrk. They saw the ____48____ and kindness in it. The head judge said, “True beauty is nt abut hw yu lk n the utside. It’s abut what’s in yur ____49____. Lily’s wrk shws that better than any ther entry.” And s, Lily wn the cmpetitin. Frm that day n, her classmates ____50____ t see the beauty in her that had always been there.
      B.shrtC.beautifulD.friendly
      B.bksC.tysD.bags
      B.meeting
      C.partyD.cmpetitin
      B.useC.playD.buy
      B.ideasC.skillsD.luck
      B.kindC.cldD.strict
      B.stryC.mdelD.sng
      B.grassC.fdD.clthes
      B.bigC.newD.fun
      B.becauseC.butD.althugh
      atB.lked fr
      C.lked upD.lked dwn
      B.surprisedC.scaredD.tired
      B.actinC.awardD.cmment
      B.heartC.headD.hand
      B.askedC.cntinuedD.began
      【语篇解读】本文讲述普通女孩莉莉通过创作黏土雕塑赢得校园比赛的故事,传递内在美才是真美的价值观。
      【答案】36.C 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D
      【解析】36.句意:按照同学们的标准,莉莉不算很漂亮。bad坏的;shrt矮的;beautiful漂亮的;friendly友好的。根据“She was very cmmn and didn’t dress in the latest”和“see the beauty in her that had always been there”可知,此处指莉莉外貌普通,不漂亮。故选C。
      37.句意:她很普通,且不像学校里受欢迎的女孩那样穿最新的衣服。clthes衣服;bks书;tys玩具;bags包。根据“and didn’t dress in the latest”可知,此处指穿最新的衣服。故选A。
      38.句意:有一天,学校决定举办一场制作比赛。cncert音乐会;meeting会议;party派对;cmpetitin比赛。根据“win the cmpetitin”可知,此处指学校要举办比赛。故选D。
      39.句意:她花了好几天思考要做什么。make制作;use使用;play玩耍;buy购买。根据“the schl decided t hld a making cmpetitin”和“The theme (主题) was t create smething that std fr beauty.”可知,参加制作比赛,要思考制作什么。故选A。
      40.句意:她知道她不能依靠自己的外表赢得比赛。lks外貌;ideas想法;skills技能;luck运气。根据“Instead, she thught abut the things that made a persn truly beautiful.”和“True beauty is nt abut hw yu lk n the utside.”可知,此处指不能用外在的美去赢得比赛,而要用让一个人真正美丽的东西去赢得比赛。故选A。
      41.句意:她记得镇上的一位老妇人,她总是对每个人都很好,分享她的故事,帮助那些需要帮助的人。happy开心的;kind友善的;cld冷漠的;strict严格的。根据“sharing her stries and helping thse in need.”可知,帮助有帮助的人体现了老妇人的善良特质,说明她对每个人都很友好。故选B。
      42.句意:莉莉决定制作这位老妇人的模型。cake蛋糕;stry故事;mdel模型;sng歌曲。根据“She used clay (黏土) t shape the kind face and added a small basket”可知,用黏土做老妇人的脸,说明要制作的是老妇人的模型。故选C。
      43.句意:她用黏土塑造了一张善良的脸,并添加了一个装满食物的小篮子,老妇人总是带着这些食物给饥饿的人。flwers花;grass草;fd食物;clthes衣服。根据“fr the hungry peple”可知,篮子里装的是给饥饿的人的食物。故选C。
      44.句意:当她完成时,它不像其他参赛作品那样是一件漂亮的艺术品。nice精美的;big大的;new新的;fun有趣的。根据“wrk f art”和“they thught it was simple”可知,莉莉的作品很朴素,不像其他人的那么精美。故选A。
      45.句意:一些受欢迎的女孩嘲笑她,因为她们认为这很简单。s因此;because因为;but但是;althugh尽管。前后句为因果关系,女孩们嘲笑莉莉的原因是认为莉莉的作品很简单。用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
      46.句意:然而,当评委们看了所有的参赛作品后,他们对莉莉的作品感到惊讶。lked at查看;lked fr寻找;lked up查阅;lked dwn轻视。根据“all the entries”可知,此处需要视觉评估参赛作品,指查看参赛作品。故选A。
      47.句意:然而,当评委们看了所有的参赛作品后,他们对莉莉的作品感到惊讶。supprted支持的;surprised惊讶的;scared害怕的;tired疲惫的。根据“True beauty is nt abut hw yu lk n the utside”和“Lily’s wrk shws that better than any ther entry”可知,评委高度评价莉莉作品的内在美,此处体现意外惊喜。故选B。
      48.句意:他们看到了其中的爱和善良。lve爱;actin行动;award奖项;cmment评论。根据“sharing her stries and helping thse in need.”和“and kindness in it”可知,此处指通过作品看到了老妇人对其他人的爱和善良。故选A。
      49.句意:它在于你的内心是什么。leg腿;heart心;head头;hand手。根据“True beauty is nt abut hw yu lk n the utside”可知,此处指真正的美不在于外表而在于内心。故选B。
      50.句意:从那天起,她的同学们开始看到她身上一直存在的美丽。stpped停止;asked询问;cntinued继续;began开始。根据“see the beauty”可知,此处指莉莉获奖后,同学们开始看到莉莉身上的美,之前她们都只关注外在。故选D。
      第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
      The Dead Sea is nt a sea. It’s a big lake. It’s deep and abut 400 meters belw the sea ____51____. The water is ____52____ than any ther sea. If yu are ____53____ f water, yu dn’t have t wrry when yu cme here. Many peple enjy ____54____ n the surface, reading bks r newspapers. The water is very blue and the air is clear.____55____, it’s an amazing place wrth visiting.
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了死海的相关情况。
      【答案】51.level 52.saltier 53.afraid 54.lying 55.In general
      【解析】51.句意:它很深,位于海平面以下约400米。根据“It’s deep and abut 400 meters belw the sea...”可知,这里指的是“海平面”,需要填入一个表示“水平”的词,“level水平”符合语境,指死海位于海平面以下400米。故填level。
      52.句意:死海的水比其他任何海都咸。根据“The water any ther sea.”可知,这里需要填入一个形容词的比较级,“salty咸的”的比较级是saltier,表示比其他任何海都咸。故填saltier。
      53.句意:如果你怕水,来这里也不用担心。根据“yu dn’t have t wrry”可知,即使你害怕也不必担心,这里需要填入一个表示“害怕”含义的词,afraid“害怕的”符合语境。故填afraid。
      54.句意:许多人喜欢躺在水面上看书或报纸。根据“Many peple the surface”可知,人们喜欢躺在它的表面,应用动词“lie躺”。enjy ding sth喜欢做某事。lie的动词-ing形式为lying。故填lying。
      55.句意:总的来说,这是一个值得一游的奇妙地方。根据“it’s an amazing place wrth visiting.”可知此处用来总结全文。“in general总的来说”符合语境。首字母需要大写。故填In general。
      阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
      I’ve always been unhappy abut my nse. Smething was n it and made it lk like a ____56____ (小的) strawberry. And I thught it was a huge disaster t me. Peple’s wrds didn’t make me feel ____57____ (舒服的) at all. Therefre, I ften wished I culd change it.
      One day, at a restaurant, I ____58____ (遇见) Le. There were t many peple, s it was crwded. He was ____59____ (真实地,确实地) busy with his wrk. Hwever, when he saw me, he said, “Yur nse gives yur face ____60____ (明亮的) sunshine. It’s als like wnderful mnlight in a ____61____ (绘画).” After hearing that, I expressed my gratitude t him.____62____ (代替) f hurting me, his wrds were like sunshine breaking thrugh the ____63____ (云). Because f his wrds, I began t see my ____64____ (胎记) differently. It was part f me and made me special. Nw, it is a ____65____ (美,美丽) t me.
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了主人公因鼻部胎记自卑,偶遇Le称赞其独特如“阳光与月光”,从此接纳自我,视缺陷为独特之美的故事。
      【答案】56.small/little/tiny 57.cmfrtable 58.met 59.truly/really 60.bright 61.painting 62.Instead 63.clud/cluds 64.birthmark 65.beauty
      【解析】56.句意:上面有一些东西,使得它看起来像一颗小小的草莓。结合汉语提示及“a…strawberry”可知,“小的”的英文表达为small/little/tiny,在句中作定语修饰名词strawberry。故填small/little/tiny。
      57.句意:人们说的话丝毫没有让我感到舒服。结合汉语提示及“Peple’s wrds didn’t make me feel…”可知,此处应用形容词cmfrtable“舒服的”作表语,“feel cmfrtable”意为“感到舒服的”。故填cmfrtable。
      58.句意:有一天,在一家餐馆里,我遇到了Le。结合汉语提示及语境可知,“遇见”的英文表达为meet,再结合时间状语“One day”可知,该段描述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,应用其动词过去式met作谓语。故填met。
      59.句意:他工作确实很忙。结合汉语提示及分析句子结构可知,该句结构完整,应用副词truly/really“真实地,确实地”修饰整个句子,强调其真实性。故填truly/really。
      60.句意:然而,当他看到我时,他却说:“你的鼻子为你的脸增添了几分明亮的光彩。”结合汉语提示及“…sunshine”可知,此处应用形容词bright“明亮的”作定语修饰名词sunshine。故填bright。
      61.句意:它也就像一幅画中那美妙的月光一般。结合汉语提示及“in a…”可知,不定冠词a后此处应用可数名词painting“绘画”的单数形式作宾语。故填painting。
      62.句意:他的话语并没有伤害到我,反而就像阳光穿透云层一般,给我带来了温暖。结合汉语提示及“…f hurting me”可知,此处应用instead与之构成介词短语,“instead f”意为“代替,而不是”,且句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
      63.句意:他的话语并没有伤害到我,反而就像阳光穿透云层一般,给我带来了温暖。结合汉语提示及“like sunshine breaking thrugh the…”可知,此处应用名词clud/cluds“云”的单数或复数形式与之搭配。故填clud(s)。
      64.句意:因为他说的话,我开始以不同的视角看待自己的胎记了。结合汉语提示及“see my…”可知,此处应用名词birthmark“胎记”与之搭配。故填birthmark。
      65.句意:现在,对我来说,它已经是一件美丽的事物了。结合汉语提示及“it is a…t me”可知,此处应用名词beauty“美,美丽”作宾语。故填beauty。
      第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
      There is a special jug (罐) n ur kitchen table. I put sme small pieces f paper and a pen next t the jug. Anyne in my family is free t write dwn smething gd that has happened ____66____ (recent). With pieces f paper in it, ____67____ jug is called “Gd Things Jug”.
      Many gd things happen in a year. At the end f the year, we get tgether t empty the jug. We take turns t read the “Gd Things” alud. Sme f the ____68____ (thing) are interesting, sme are serius, and sme just give hpe.
      Over the past eight mnths, there ____69____ (be) many difficult things in ur family. Nticing the “Gd Things” has helped us g thrugh the hard times. Here are a few things frm the “Gd Things Jug”:
      “Jim and I went camping with ur parents. There we ____70____ (teach) my pet cat hw t clap (拍) with his feet.”
      “With my ____71____ (parents) care, I was well again after a serius illness. I’m s thankful t my parents fr ____72____ (they) lve. It’s the best thing n earth.”
      “Dad gt a better jb tday.”
      Our “Gd Things Jug” is full f lve, hpe and happiness. The little messages remind (提醒) us that we can always ____73____ (expect) gd things t cme, even during difficult times. Therefre, I encurage yu ____74____ (create) yur “Gd Things Jug” tday. I am sure it will make a big difference in yur future life and will make ur wrld as ____75____ (warm) as we can imagine.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个家庭通过“好事罐”记录生活中的美好瞬间,帮助家人度过困难时期的故事。
      【答案】66.recently 67.the 68.things 69.have been 70.taught 71.parents’ 72.their 73.expect 74.t create 75.warm
      【解析】
      66.句意:我家里的任何人都可以自由地写下最近发生的一些好事。空处修饰动词短语“has happened”,需用副词形式。recent“最近的”,形容词,副词形式为recently“最近”。故填recently。
      67.句意:里面有纸片,这个罐子被称为“好事罐”。此处特指前文提到的“jug”,需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
      68.句意:有些事很有趣,有些很严肃,且有些则给人希望。根据“Sme f the”和“are”可知,主语需用复数形式。thing“东西”,可数名词,复数为things。故填things。
      69.句意:过去八个月,我们家发生了许多困难的事。根据“Over the past eight mnths”可知,此句时态用现在完成时,结构为there have/has dne。主语“many difficult things”为复数,助动词用have。be的过去分词为been。故填have been。
      70.句意:在那里,我们教我的宠物猫用脚鼓掌。根据“Jim and I went camping with ur parents.”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,空处填动词过去式作谓语。teach“教”,动词,过去式为taught。故填taught。
      71.句意:在我的父母的照顾下,一场大病过后,我又恢复了健康。根据“I’m s thankful t my parents”可知,此处指在父母两个人的照顾下,自己康复了。空处修饰名词“care”,需用名词所有格。parents“父母”,可数名词复数,所有格为parents’。故填parents’。
      72.句意:我非常感谢我的父母们的爱。空处修饰名词“lve”,需用形容词性物主代词。they“他们”,主格,形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。
      73.句意:这些小纸条提醒我们,即使在困难时期,我们也可以总是期待好事发生。空处位于情态动词“can”后,填动词原形。expect“期待”,动词。故填expect。
      74.句意:因此,我鼓励你今天创建自己的“好事罐”。encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”,空处填动词不定式。create“创造”,动词,不定式为t create。故填t create。
      75.句意:我相信这将在你未来的生活中产生很大的影响,并将使我们的世界像我们可以想象的那样温暖。此句为“as+形容词或副词原级+as”“和……一样……”结构。make sth+形容词“使某物……”,空处填形容词作宾语补足语。warm“温暖的”,形容词。故填warm。
      第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
      76.友谊是成长路上宝贵的财富。假如你是李华,你们学校英语角将开展以“Value Our Friendship”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请根据以下相关信息,结合自身经历,写一篇演讲稿。
      Hell, everyne!
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That’s all. Thanks fr listening!
      【答案】Hell, everyne!
      My best friend is Wang Ta. We bth lve basketball and science, but he is mre utging while I am quieter. Last year, when I was sick, he helped me with my lessns and brught me ntes. T value ur friendship, we always share happiness and supprt each ther. Remember, friendship is like a plant—it needs care t grw.
      That’s all. Thanks fr listening!Animals
      The park is hme t Hainan gibbns (长臂猿). They lk like mnkeys, but have n tails. They eat fruits and leaves frm ver 130 kinds f plants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbns in the park. In 2022, there were 36 because peple prtected their hmes and planted trees.
      Plants
      The park is a “live museum” f plants. It is hme als t 133 kinds f natinal key prtected plants. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example. It has big, feather-like leaves. It grws slwly, but can live as lng as 200 years. It prbably wn’t grw flwers r fruits in Nrth China. But in Hainan, Cycas hainanensis ver 10 years ld blssms (开花) and bears fruits almst every year.
      Culture
      Mia and Li peple have lived in the park fr generatins (世代). Their huses lk like upside-dwn bats. They are built abve the grund t keep away animals. Li peple make clthes frm bark (树皮). Their histry f tree bark clthing dates back t abut 10,000 years ag. Sme peple still use bark clthing nwadays.
      lie salty in general afraid level
      ★Wh is yur best friend?
      ★What similarities (相似) r differences d yu and yur best friend have?
      ★What d yu d t value yur friendship?

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