2024人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 Time to Relax基础过关卷（含答案解析）

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2024人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 Time to Relax基础过关卷（含答案解析） Ⅰ. 单项选择（1×20=20分） ( ) 1. Let’s stop working and ______ for a while. A. relax B. relaxes C. relaxing D. relaxed ( ) 2. Many students like ______ music after school. A. listen to B. listening to C. listen D. listening ( ) 3. It’s good ______ a short rest after class. A. have B. having C. to have D. has ( ) 4. —______ do you relax? —I take a walk with my parents. A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( ) 5. Some students enjoy ______ books in their free time. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ( ) 6. We should not ______ computer games for too long. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ( ) 7. Walking is a good way ______ healthy and relaxed. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps ( ) 8. My brother usually ______ TV for half an hour to relax. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch ( ) 9. It’s important ______ early and get enough sleep. A. sleep B. sleeping C. to sleep D. sleeps ( ) 10. —Why not ______ out for a walk? —Good idea. A. go B. going C. goes D. to go ( ) 11. They want ______ themselves after a long week. A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxed ( ) 12. You should ______ some time for your hobbies. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( ) 13. ______ sports can help you relax and keep strong. A. Do B. Doing C. Does D. Did ( ) 14. Don’t keep ______ all day. You need to relax. A. work B. works C. working D. to work ( ) 15. —What do you often do to relax? —I often ______ with my friends. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk ( ) 16. It’s not good ______ up too late at night. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays ( ) 17. We can learn to relax ______ listening to light music. A. by B. in C. on D. at ( ) 18. She likes ______ pictures to relax in her free time. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw ( ) 19. Everyone needs ______ well to study well. A. rest B. resting C. to rest D. rests ( ) 20. Let’s ______ a break now. A. have B. has C. having D. to have Ⅱ. 完形填空（1×10=10分） All people need to relax. We work and study hard every day, so we1______ time to relax. There are many 2______ to relax.Some students like watching TV or 3______ to music. Some like playing sports, 4______ as running and walking.Some enjoy reading books or drawing pictures.It's important 5______ relaxed every day.We should not work all the time. We can 6______ a short rest after class.We can go out with friends on weekends.We should also 7______ early and get enough sleep.Relaxing helps us study 8______ and keep healthy. If we learn to relax well, we 9______ happy and strong.Let's 10______ good habits from now on. ( ) 1. A. need B. needs C. needing D. needed ( ) 2. A. way B. ways C. idea D. ideas ( ) 3. A. listen B. listening C. listens D. to listen ( ) 4. A. so B. such C. as D. for ( ) 5. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps ( ) 6. A. have B. has C. having D. to have ( ) 7. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleep ( ) 8. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 9. A. are B. will be C. be D. were ( ) 10. A. have B. has C. having D. to have Ⅲ. 阅读理解（2×15=30分） A Many students have too much stress. They study all day and have no time to relax. But relaxing is very important for us.We can relax by listening to music, taking a walk, or playing ball games.We can also talk with our friends or family. When we are relaxed, we can study better and feel happy. ( ) 1. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to study hard B. How to relax C. How to make friends D. How to play sports ( ) 2. What is the problem of many students? A. They are too healthy. B. They have too much stress. C. They relax too much. D. They sleep too much. ( ) 3. Which relaxing way is NOT mentioned? A. Listening to music. B. Taking a walk. C. Playing ball games. D. Swimming. ( ) 4. When we are relaxed, we can ______. A. study worse B. study better C. feel tired D. feel sad ( ) 5. Relaxing is ______ for students. A. boring B. important C. bad D. dangerous B My name is Kate. I’m a Grade 8 student.I study hard every day, but I also know how to relax. I usually listen to light music for 20 minutes after school.On weekends, I often take a walk in the park with my parents.Sometimes I draw pictures or read storybooks.I never play computer games for a long time. I think everyone should learn to relax. ( ) 6. What grade is Kate in? A. Grade 7 B. Grade 8 C. Grade 9 D. Grade 10 ( ) 7. How long does Kate listen to music after school? A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 40 minutes ( ) 8. Where does Kate take a walk on weekends? A. In the zoo B. In the park C. At school D. In the library ( ) 9. What does Kate sometimes do to relax? A. Draw pictures B. Watch movies C. Play games D. Do housework ( ) 10. Kate never ______ for a long time. A. reads books B. listens to music C. plays computer games D. walks C Many people say, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”It means we cannot work all the time. We need to relax.We can do many interesting things in our free time.We can do sports, travel, listen to music, or spend time with family.If we relax well, we will be healthy and happy. ( ) 11. The saying tells us ______. A. to work all the time B. to relax sometimes C. not to play D. to be dull ( ) 12. Which is NOT mentioned as relaxing activities? A. Do sports. B. Travel. C. Listen to music. D. Watch TV all day. ( ) 13. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” means ______. A. We should only work. B. We should only play. C. We need both work and relax. D. We should be dull. ( ) 14. If we relax well, we will be ______. A. unhealthy B. healthy and happy C. tired D. busy ( ) 15. The passage is mainly about ______. A. the importance of relaxing B. how to study hard C. how to play games D. how to make friends Ⅳ. 词汇运用（1×10=10分） A. 根据首字母提示填空 We can l______ to music to relax. It's good to take a w______ after dinner. We should r______ after hard work. He likes d______ pictures in his free time. We need enough s______ to keep healthy. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 We should ______ (relax) ourselves every day. ______ (walk) is a good way to relax. They enjoy ______ (read) books. You shouldn’t ______ (play) games too long. It’s important ______ (have) a good rest. Ⅴ. 句型转换（2×5=10分） We can relax by listening to music.（划线提问） ______ ______ we relax? You should take a walk after dinner.（否定句） You ______ ______ take a walk after dinner. They often watch TV to relax.（一般疑问句） ______ they often ______ TV to relax? It's important to relax.（同义句） ______ is important. He likes playing basketball.（划线提问） ______ ______ he like ______ to relax? Ⅵ. 补全对话（1×5=5分） 从方框中选出最佳选项（有两项多余） A: You look tired. What’s wrong? B: 1______ A: 2______ B: I usually listen to music. A: 3______ B: That’s a good idea. A: 4______ B: I often go out with my family. A: Great. 5______ B: Thank you. Ⅶ. 书面表达（15分） 题目：How I Relax 要求：80词左右，结合本单元内容，语句通顺。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1-5: A B C B C 6-10: A B B C A 11-15: C A C C A 16-20: B A C C A Ⅱ. 完形填空 1-5: A B B B C 6-10: A A C B A Ⅲ. 阅读理解 1-5: B B D B B 6-10: B B B A C 11-15: B D C B A Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A. 1.listen 2.walk 3.relax 4.drawing 5.sleep B. 6.relax 7.Walking 8.reading 9.play 10.to have Ⅴ. 句型转换 How can should not Do; watch Relaxing What does; doing Ⅵ. 补全对话 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.E A. How do you relax? B. Why not take a walk? C. I feel tired and stressed. D. That sounds good. E. You should listen to music. F. What do you do on weekends? G. Do you like playing computer games?