初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A完美版ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A完美版ppt课件
Unit 2 Stay HealthySection A（3a-4d）· 学习目标· 新课导入· 内容讲解· 课堂总结· 课后作业1. New words: test, flu, medicine, mask, virus, description, patient, injury, illness, knife, safety, clear, pain, brightness, environment, cross2. Expressions: take a seat, take sb's temperature, stop...from doing what’s more3. Sentences: ①Let me take your temperature.3. Sentences: ②It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. ③Mr Liu knows how to take care of his health because he used to be a doctor himself.What’s matter with the boy?He...What should he do?He should...test /test/ n.&v.检查; 测验flu /fluː/ n. 流行性感冒medicine /ˈmedsn/ n. 药; 医学mask /mɑːsk/ n. 口罩 virus /ˈvaɪərəs/ n.病毒description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ v.描写; 形容patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ n.病人 adj. 有耐心的injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n.伤害; 损伤illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n.疾病knife /naɪf/ n.(pl. knives/naɪvz/) 刀safety /ˈseɪfti/ n.安全；安全处所clear /klɪə(r)/ adj.清晰的; 清楚的 v.清理pain /peɪn/ n.疼痛; 痛苦brightness /ˈbraɪtnəs/ n.亮度environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n.环境cross /krɒs/ v.穿越; 横过; 交叉Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen?Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling?Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it's quite high.Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.Let me take your temperature. 句意：“让我量一下你的体温。”take sb.'s temperature，“给某人量体温”sb.'s需根据主语替换为 my/your/his/her/its/our/their例句：You should take your temperature first if you think you have a fever. 如果你觉得自己发烧了，应该先量一下体温。1.You don’t have a fever. I ______ your temperature ten minutes ago. A. take B. takes C. took D. am taking2.根据中文提示完成句子。昨天护士给我量了三次体温。The nurse _______ _______ ___________ three times yesterday.took my temperatureCDoctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season.Helen: What should I do, Doctor?Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow?Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.Helen: I will!Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon.It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. 句意：“它可以阻止我们轻易地将流感病毒传染给其他人。”stop sb. from doing sth. “防止/阻止某人做某事”pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. “将某物递给某人”例句：We should stop people from cutting down too many trees. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐过多的树木。 She passed a message to her brother before leaving the house. 她出门前给弟弟传了个口信。1.The heavy snow stopped the plane from ______ on time. A. take off B. taking off C. to take off D. took off2.根据中文提示完成句子。Tom passed a pen to me. (改为同义句)Tom ______ ______ a pen.passed me BRead again and write notes in the table.have a runny nose and a fever, felt so cold,didn't have much energy, my throat hurtstake some medicine,drink enough water, rest at home, wear a mask when outside, Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling?Not good ... Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Use the expressions below to help you.Read the sentences. Underline the modal verbs for advice and circle the reflexive pronouns.Complete the sentences using the correct reflexive pronouns.1. The girl cleaned the cut on her arm by _______.2. Be careful when you're using the knife! Don't cut __________.3. After taking the safety training, we can enjoy __________ in the mountains.4. Mr Liu knows how to take care of his health because he used to be a doctor _______.5. The students are young, but they know how to protect ___________.6. Her clearest memory is not of the race _____, but the terrible pain in her legs the next day.herselfyourselfourselveshimselfthemselvesitselfMr Liu knows how to take care of his health because he used to be a doctor himself.句意：“刘先生知道如何照顾自己，因为他自己过去是医生。”used to do sth. “过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”be used to (doing) sth. “习惯于(做)某事”例句：She used to play the piano every day, but now she prefers painting. 她过去每天都弹钢琴，但现在更喜欢画画。1.Tom ______ short hair, but now he has long hair. A. used to have B. used to having C. is used to have D. is used to having2.完成句子。（用use相应形式完成）My mother ______________ (cook) delicious food for us every weekend, but now she is too busy.Aused to cookComplete the passage with should, shouldn't, or could.Mobile phones are useful, but you _______ use them wisely. To protect your eyes, every 20 minutes, you _______ rest your eyes and look at something far away. What's more, you _______ change your screen's brightness to try and match your environment and make the words on the screen bigger. Of course, you _________ look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certainly_________ look at it when you cross the road! In fact, you ________ avoid using your phone too often. You ________ listen to music instead of watching videos. You also talk to your friends instead of sending them messages. shouldshouldcouldshouldn’tshouldn’tshouldcouldcouldAct out an illness or injury. Have the others guess what it is and give advice.Do you have a sore throat / bad cold / ...?Did you fall from your bike / cut yourself / ...?You should/could /shouldn’t...1. Let me take your temperature.2. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.3. Mr Liu knows how to take care of his health because he used to be a doctor himself.Memorize the new words, expressions and sentences in Section A (3a-4d).Finish the exercises of the test paper on the book 5·3.