Unit 8 第1课时(Section A 1a-1e)（分层作业）初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（含解析）

Unit 8 Once upon a TimeSection A (1a-1e) 第1课时 (分层作业) 一、单词默写。1. __________ [əˈpɒn] prep. 在……上2. __________ 从前；很久以前3. __________ [baɪt] v. 咬；咬伤4. __________ 咬穿5. __________ [net] n. 网；网状物6. __________ [ˈhʌntə] n. 猎人；搜寻者7. __________ [ˈprɒmɪs] v.承诺；保证；n.承诺；诺言8. __________ 很就以前9. __________ [wɔː] n. 战争10. __________ [ˈneibə] n. 邻居11. __________ [waɪz] adj. 明智的；高明的二、词组默写。1. 曾经：____________________2. 讲故事：____________________3. 编造：____________________4. 咬穿：____________________5. 让某人做某事：____________________6. 承诺做某事：____________________7. 很久以前：____________________8. 回来：____________________9. 加入战争：____________________10. 与……分享：____________________11. 害怕做某事：____________________12. 释放某人：____________________13. 因为：____________________14. 原来是：____________________三、根据要求完成句子1. 从前，一只狮子抓住了一只老鼠。老鼠很害怕。_______________________________________2. 他咬穿了网，把狮子放了出来！______________________________________3. 善良永远不会浪费。______________________________________4. 后来，他的儿子在试图骑马时摔断了腿。____________________________________5. 因为他的腿，他的儿子不用参加战争，这救了他的命！_________________________________6. 不幸的事情可能会有好的结果。好的事情也可能出错。_________________________________ 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1． , there was a house at the foot of the mountain. (从前)2．He picked up the bread and (咬) into it hungrily.3．He didn’t do well in his lessons. But he (承诺) his parents to study hard.4．After the terrible (战争), the two countries found a way to make peace with each other.5．I asked my (邻居) to look after my cat when I went on holiday. 五、完形填空。Have you ever heard of a famous story Sima Guang Broke the Vat? In ancient (古代的) 1 , there was a child named Sima Guang. He was very 2 and kind. One day at the age of seven, when he was 3 with other children in the garden, one child 4 to hide in a big vat, but the child didn’t notice the vat was full of water. 5 , the child fell into it. Seeing the child struggling (挣扎) in the water, other children were 6 afraid that they didn’t know what to do but cried for help. Only Sima Guang stayed calm (镇静的). He looked around and found a big 7 , then he picked it up quickly and broke the vat. As a result, there was a hole in the vat, water 8 , and the child was saved. The story became known 9 . Till now this story is popular 10 Chinese people.1．A．China B．Japan C．the USA D．England2．A．silly B．true C．smart D．scary3．A．studying B．writing C．playing D．swimming4．A．tried B．helped C．got D．had5．A．Finally B．Probably C．Unluckily D．Certainly6．A．such B．so C．too D．very7．A．knife B．bag C．mirror D．stone8．A．found out B．came out C．gave out D．cut out9．A．slowly B．luckily C．suddenly D．quickly10．A．in B．on C．among D．between 六、语法填空。Once upon a time, there lived 1 old horse and a little horse in the village. 2 the morning of Monday, the old horse asked the little horse to take a bag of 3 (potato) to the farm. Soon, the little horse found a river in front of him and stopped. He looked around and noticed a cow. “Aunt Cow, can I cross the river?” he asked. “It isn’t deep. You can make it,” answered Aunt Cow. When the little horse began 4 (cross) the river, a chicken saw him and shouted, “Little horse, don’t cross the river! It’s the most 5 (danger) river that I’ve ever seen!” The little horse was afraid and he went back home. “ 6 do you come back home with the bag?” the old horse asked. “Because there was a river in front of me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep, 7 the chicken said it was very deep. I don’t know what to do.” “My child, have you ever 8 (try) by yourself?” “No, I haven’t,” answered the little horse. The old horse said, “You must make it by 9 (you).” After hearing these words, the little horse ran back to the river and crossed the river 10 (quick). 七、阅读理解。 A poor farmer had a friend. He was famous (有名的) for the wonderful apple trees he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, someone would steal (偷) the fruit. If he planted he tree in one of his fields, his neighbours (邻居) would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. At last, he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil (土壤), the tree died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What is the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now no one can enjoy the fruit. And the apple tree is dead.1．Why did many people know the farmer’s friend? 2．What did the friend give the farmer? 3．How was the farmer before he planted the tree? 4．Where did the farmer planted the tree? 5．Why didn’t the farmer plant the apple near his house?