福建卷-八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题（考试版）A4-A4

这是一份福建卷-八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题（考试版）A4-A4，共12页。试卷主要包含了 难度系数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2. 作答客观题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动，用塑料橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时，用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 难度系数：0.65。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍）
1．A．B．C．
2．A．B．C．
3．A．B．C．
4．A．B．C．
5．A．B．C．
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．What will the girl d this evening?
A．Lk after her mther.B．G t the music shw.C．Watch a basketball game.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Hw des the by feel abut the news?
A．Excited.B．Disappinted.C．Wrried.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Why des Xiaxia feel excited?
A．Because her best friend will cme.
B．Because she gets a ticket t the cncert.
C．Because her parents will cme back t see her.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What may the weather be like when they talk n the phne?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Snwy.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．Hw is Sandy feeling nw?
A．Upset.B．Disappinted.C．Happy.
11．What will Sandy d next?
A．She will lie t her mther.
B．She will say srry t her mther.
C．She will say bye-bye t her mther.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．What was Beijing like?
A．Lively.B．Crwded.C．Beautiful.
13．When did Jhn g t Beijing?
A．3 days ag.B．5 days ag.C．7 days ag.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．Where will Bbby g?
A．T China.B．T Canada.C．T Japan.
15．Wh will g t the cuntry with Bbby?
A．His brther.B．His mther.C．His father.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．Ww, what a beautiful place! The flwers smell s ________, and the birds are singing their ______ sngs.
A．gd; liveB．well; liveC．gd; lively
22．—Did yu hurt yurself ________ sccer?
—Yes, I did.
A．playedB．t playC．playing
23．—I’ll take a vacatin during the summer hliday. Culd yu please ________ me ________ sme infrmatin abut exciting places t travel?
—I think Munt Tai is a gd place t travel.
A．ffer; tB．prvide; withC．prvide; fr
24．Welcme hme! China’s Shenzhu-13 that we are lking frward t ________ back n Earth n April 16, 2022 successfully, setting a new natinal recrd.
A．landedB．landC．landing
25．—I made a mistake in the English exam.
—________. Dn’t think abut it all the time.
A．Glad t helpB．That’s t badC．It’s nt a big deal
26．President Xi’s New Year speech helps increase ur ________ in facing f difficulty.
A．cnfidenceB．challengeC．ceremny
27．I will read mre English newspapers ______ I can imprve my reading skills.
A．in rder tB．such thatC．s that
28．—Srry, I brke yur plate.
—It’s nthing. Yu didn’t d that ________.
A．after allB．in dangerC．n purpse
29．The yung shuld ________the ld. Anyway, we are als ging t be ld ne day.
A．take afterB．care frC．care f
30．Sme peple think the film is exciting, but ______ think it’s bring.
A．therB．antherC．thers
31．—Can yu tell me the _______ f the bx?
—Srry. I haven’t _______ it.
A．weight; weightB．weighed; weighedC．weight; weighed
32．I'm glad t find that many trees ________ in ur city last year.
A．were plantedB．are plantedC．planted
33．-Did yu g fishing with yur father last weekend?
-I dn’t like fishing at all. S I_________g fishing.
A．neverB．alwaysC．ften
34．If yu are late fr a mvie, please walk in________.
A．clearlyB．cheaplyC．quietly
35．—May I play cmputer games nw, Mm?
—When yu finish cleaning yur rm, yu .
A．canB．mustC．need
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I grew up in Brisbane (布里斯班) where there were many flds (洪水), and we children didn’t have t g t 36 during the flds. T anyne wh 37 in thse years, allwing building n fld-prne (容易有洪水的) land seemed 38 .
During the 2011 flds, I 39 much time n the phne t my father. He watched the river rise frm his hme n the riverbank. On the phne, he 40 abut the bat that kept him and thers safe. My brther 41 me, t. His family had thers whse huses were under 42 stay in their huse.
My nieces and their friends tried t prvide peple with enugh fd. S they kept 43 . In the backgrund there was always their laughter. My brther and my nephew jined tens f thusands f vlunteers. Mre than 60000 vlunteers turned ut t 44 .
I was 45 t be their family. I was prud t be Australian, t.
36．A．schlB．hspitalC．bed
37．A．cleaned upB．dressed upC．grew up
38．A．easyB．crazyC．clever
39．A．watchedB．rememberedC．spent
40．A．talkedB．thughtC．wrte
41．A．visitedB．calledC．tld
42．A．discussinB．repairC．water
43．A．learningB．ckingC．waiting
44．A．winB．learnC．help
45．A．prudB．interestedC．excited
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Tina Smith is a 911 peratr (接线员). She takes calls and sends help t thse in need. She gt fur calls this mrning.
46．Wh fell in the river?
A．Bill Miller’s friend.B．Bill Miller.
C．Susan Taylr’s sn.D．Susan Taylr.
47．Hw many peple gt hurt near the village f Shreham?
A．5B．2C．3D．4
48．If Peple want t help Andrea Shelly, they culd call ________.
A．784-384-924B．781-293-745C．780-374-596D．781-003-578
49．What is wrng with Steven Carter?
A．He had a nsebleed.B．He hurt his legC．He gt lst.D．He lst his leg
50．Which f the fllwing is TURE accrding t the text?
A．Susan Taylr swims well.B．Andrea Shelly fell dwn frm the bed.
C．Tina Smith wrks in a pst ffice.D．Bill Miller lives n Mycrft Street.
B
One day a pr farmer was taking a bag f wheat t twn. Suddenly the bag fell ff his hrse nt the rad. He did nt knw what he culd d abut it because it was t heavy fr him t lift by himself. He nly hped that smene wuld sn pass by and lend him a hand.
Just at his mment, a man riding a hrse came up t him. But the farmer felt disappinted when he saw wh he was. It was the great man wh lived nearby. He thught the great man wuldn’t help him, and hped anther farmer wuld cme up. But t his surprise, the great man gt ff his hrse as sn as he came near, “I see yu need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he tk ne end f the bag and the farmer tk the ther, they lifted it tgether and put it n the hrse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “hw can I pay yu?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered, “when yu see anyne else in truble, d the same fr him.”
51．What did the pr farmer take t twn?
A．A bag f cins.B．A bag f rice.C．A bag f wheat.D．A bag f apples.
52．Why culdn’t the pr farmer lift the bag?
A．Because he was t yung t lift the bag.
B．Because he was t ld t lift the bag.
C．Because the bag was t large fr him t lift.
D．Because the bag was t heavy fr him t lift.
53．Hw did the pr farmer feel when he saw the great man?
A．Happy.B．Sad.C．Gd.D．Afraid.
54．What did the great man d when he saw the pr farmer in truble?
A．He came up t help him.B．He asked anther farmer t help him.
C．He went away withut stpping.D．He gave him a lt f mney.
55．Hw did the great man want the pr farmer t pay him?
A．By giving him mney.B．By giving him a hrse.
C．By helping thers.D．By giving him a bag f wheat.
C
I lve birthday parties—especially my wn. The part I like best abut my birthday is presents. In ur huse, we have tw traditins. One is a big party with the whle family. And the ther is my mther’s rules. Abut an hur befre my party, my mm calls me int the kitchen. Then she reads the list:
On mst birthdays, fllwing the rules has been easy. Fr the last five years, I’ve pretended t lve the scks that Aunt Laura has given me. I am ready.
Everything is ging well this year as I get t the last and biggest bx in the pile. It is almst as big as I am. I try hard nt t rip the paper. As I remve the paper, I say smething like, “I can’t wait t see what it is.” It’s frm my great-grandfather. He’s smiling a big smile.
The paper falls t the flr. I dn’t knw what t say. Here, in the middle f the rm, stands a rcking hrse. It’s the kind a little kid rides. I lk at my great-grandfather. “It tk me six years t make it. D yu like it, Henry?” he says.
My mther lks at me as if she’s afraid f smething. But I get n the hrse. (It wasn’t like my friends were there t watch.) I rck it, and tell my great-grandfather it’s the best rcking hrse I’ve ever had. And it is.
56．The first time the reader knws there might be smething unusual is when _______.
A．the authr says he lves his wn birthdaysB．the authr rips the wrapping paper
C．aunt Laura gives anther pair f scksD．the readers see the mther’s list f rules
57．What des the underlined sentence “I am ready.” imply?
A．The authr is prepared t face any challenges.
B．The authr is emtinally prepared fr receiving unwanted gifts.
C．The authr is ready t receive Aunt Laura’s scks.
D．The authr really wanted t see what’s inside the biggest bx.
58．Hw des the authr feel abut the rcking hrse?
A．Embarrassed and disappinted.B．Uncncerned and uninterested.
C．Shcked and thankful.D．Dwn and upset.
59．What kind f persn the authr is accrding t the stry?
A．Sad.B．Thughtful.C．Bad-mannered.D．Self-centered.
60．What is the best title f the article?
A．My birthday parties.B．The family traditins.
C．The imprtance f being thankful.D．The Great Gift.
D
Wh is yur her? Why d yu like the persn? Cl lks? Mney? A lt f talent (才华)?
Shanghai teenagers say they lk fr mre than that. Mst f them say their heres are hard-wrking and brave.
NBA star Ya Ming was the N.1 Chinese her with 48 per cent f all vtes (投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-ld by frm Shanghai, tld us that it was hard fr him t g all the way t the NBA．He’s a big star. Mst f us think he is still kind and lves thers after he becmes a famus star. He als helps disabled (残疾的) children.
Jay Zhu frm Taiwan is the teen’s mst favrite star. Liu Yan frm a high schl f Shanghai is ne f Jay’s big fans. In her sight, Jay is nt just a pp star. “Jay’s s kind t his mther and grandma. He takes gd care f them,” said Liu Yan.
Wang Ha, frm a high schl f Guangdng, said he liked Zhu Enlai. “He’s great. He lved his peple. He saw peple as his wn children. And he never thught he was different frm thers.”
Shanghai students als like US businessman Bill Gates. Mre than half cnsider him as their her. One teenager frm Beijing wh likes Gates said, “Bill was nt brn rich. He wrked hard. And he desn’t like t tell everyne hw rich he is. He als has curage (勇气). He left schl t start his wn business.”
61．Mst f the teenagers think their heres must be ________.
A．hard-wrking and braveB．rich and gd-lking
C．talent and gd-lkingD．brave and talent
62．Teenagers like Ya Ming because ________ after he becmes a famus star.
A．he is kind and braveB．he is kind and lve thers
C．he had talent in playing basketballD．he is brave and tall
63．Yung children lve Zhu Enlai because ________.
A．he was a great leaderB．he was kind t the peple
C．he was different frm thersD．he lves reading
64．Teenagers see Bill Gates as their her because ________.
A．he wrks hard and becmes very richB．he has curage and has a big cmpany
C．he wrks hard and he has curageD．he left schl and later became famus
65．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Mst f the teenagers think their heres must be rich and gd-lking.
B．48% f the teenagers see NBA star Ya Ming as their her.
C．Teenagers think Zhu Enlai was very kind t his peple.
D．Mre than half f the teenagers see Bill Gates as their her.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Seeing-eye dgs help blind peple with their daily lives. Training a seeing-eye dg takes time. 66 Families that train seeing-eye dgs are called “puppy raisers”. They will raise the dg and give him a lving hme. As the dg grws, he will learn what it is like t live in the wrld arund him.
67 The dg must be brushed each day. He must have fresh water and be fed three times a day. The family als needs t take the dg fr walks in the neighbrhd. The mst imprtant is that the family needs t train the dg t take simple rders. 68 He can g int restaurants, supermarkets, and shpping centers. He can travel n buses and trains.
Dgs spend ne year with the puppy raisers. Then the family brings the dg t a special schl. The dg will learn mre there. They will learn t tell when there is a danger. 69
After fur mnths at the schl, the dg is ready t meet his new wner. They will get t knw each ther. 70 That’s what a seeing-eye dg has learned t d.
阅读上面的短文，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只能用一次）
A．Taking care f a dg is hard wrk.
B．After learning simple rders, the dg can g everywhere with the family.
C．The first step is t make the dg live with a family.
D．The dg will then help his new wner mve arund safely.
E．They will als learn t tell when it is safe t crss a street.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71．你告诉朋友你迫不及待想去看那部电影，你可以这样说：

72．你向朋友吐槽：这儿的食物没有家里的可口，你可以这样说：

73．你是一个消防员，你告诉大家：假如有火灾，要拨119.

74．你想要邀请朋友跟你一起去英语角练习英语，可以这样问：

75．你想问司机从家打的去火车站需要多长时间，可以这样问：

Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．seem

77．while

78．as…as

79．lk frward, visit

80．pay, ¥1500, yesterday

Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Traveling ften brings us pleasure. Last summer, I visited Munt Wuyi with my parents. Munt Wuyi lies 81 the nrthwest f Fujian. It’s famus fr green frests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thusands f peple g 82 (travel) there n vacatin.
I 83 (bk) three train tickets nline. The train shuld start at 8:00, but it was late. We had t wait. When we finally gt n the train, it was 9:00. What’s 84 (bad), there was smething wrng with the air cnditiner. I culdn’t stand the high temperature and the terrible smell in the carriage (车厢). As 85 as the train arrived, I ran ut quickly.
A tur bus tk 86 (we) t the ft f the muntain. We rented three bicycles t ride n.
It was t ht. We kept drinking alng the way. We were tasting delicius Wuyi Tea when it rained 87 (sudden). Riding in the rain became mre difficult. I fell dwn 88 I wasn’t hurt. I felt t tired t ride n. After vercming (克服) all 89 (kind) f difficulties, we finally reached the tp f the muntain.
In 90 wrd, the trip was terrible. But we enjyed urselves.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
91．某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园，健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示内容积极投稿，倡导同学们“爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活”。
写作要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实个人信息；
4. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Students need t have a healthy schl life. What can we d t make it? Here I’ve gt sme ideas t share with yu.____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe these suggestins will wrk fr yu!
The Yellw Muntain
Sme facts
It’s ne f the mst 16 muntains in China.
It lies (坐落) in the 17 f Anhui Prvince.
The best time t visit
Frm 18 t Nvember.
Transprtatin (交通)
Tw hurs by plane r 19 hurs by car.
Scenery (风景)
Yu can 20 the white cluds and wnderful stnes.
The sky lks very beautiful in the early mrning.
Name: Susan Taylr Telephne:780-374-596
Place: Next t the River Frk. I can see the twn f Plumtree n the ther side f the river. I’m in Ferry Rad with my sn.
Prblem: My sn fell in the river and cannt get ut. He is hlding n t a bat. He is very cld and tired. I tried t g in t help him but I can’t swim very well.
Name: Bill Miller Telephne:781-293-745
Place: Near the village f Shreham with my friend.
Prblem: I drve ff the rad and hit a tree after trying nt t run ver a dg. I hurt my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.
Name: Andrea Shelly Telephne: 781-003-578
Place: At hme by myself in the bedrm. Mycrft Street.
Prblem: I fell dwn frm the bed and can’t mve my legs.
Name: Steven Carter Telephne: 784-384-924
Place: Between a big red huse and a park.
Prblem: I’m new here. I can’t find my way arund.