福建省福州市鼓楼区八年级下学期期中质量调研英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省福州市鼓楼区八年级下学期期中质量调研英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共11页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2、必须将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。考试结束，只需将答题卡上交即可。
I. 听力 （共三节, 20 小题;每小题1. 5 分, 满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
第二节 听对话
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. Which fd dcs Mike like better?
A. Japanese sushi. B. Indian curries. C. Chinese fried rice.
听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What des the man want t buy?
A. A cat. B. A sweater. C. A windbreaker.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. Wh was the first t get t schl tday?
A. Mike. B. Jack. C. Nick.
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Hw much is the blue skirt?
A. 210 yuan. B. 230 yuan. C. 280 yuan.
听第5段对话, 回答第10, 11小题。
10. When is there ging t be a cking class?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
11. Hw will they g there?
A By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
听第6段对话, 回答第12, 13小题。
12. What kind f fd des the girl want t make fr Tm?
A. Fruit pizza. B. Fruit juice. C. Fruit salad.
13. Hw many kinds f fruit des the girl need?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第7段对话, 回答第14, 15小题。
14. What fd des Beth learn t ck?
A. Fried rice. B. Cheese pies. C. Black bread.
15. What day is the fd festival?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共 15 小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Dear kids, we are ging n ________ three-day visit Munt Huang. T us, it will be ________ unfrgettable experience.
A. /, anB. a, theC. a, an
2. —We can ask Jim t carry the bx t the rm.
—I dn’t think s. He is ________ t carry it. He is nly 5.
A. ld enughB. t yungC. s yung
3. I was reading a bk ________ the telephne rang.
A. sinceB. whenC. while
4. This film is as ________ as that ne.
A. interestedB. mre interesting
C. interestingD. mre interested
5. —Mm, I’ll g t my friend’s party, but I dn’t knw what t wear. Culd yu make a ________ fr me?
—OK. Let me see.
A. adviceB. suggestinC. decisin
6. I ________ g t bed ________ my mther came back hme.
A. didn’t, untilB. wn’t, untilC. will, until
7. —What ________ news!
—Yes, all f the children were ________ in it.
A. interesting; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interested
8. She used t with her parents，but nw she is used t with her classmates at sch1．
A. live；livingB. live；liveC. living；living
9. Susan ________ lives in that small huse. She mved int a big apartment last year.
A. as usualB. in factC. n lnger
10. Fujian lies ________ the sutheast f China and Taiwan is ________ the sutheast f Fujian.
A. in; tB. n; tC. in; n
11. —________ is it frm yur hme t the Ocean Park?
—It’s half an hur’s walk.
A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw far
12. I lked fr my passprt ________ but I can’t find it ________.
A. everywhere, anywhereB. anywhere, smewhereC. everywhere, smewhere
13. He knew nthing abut it s he culdn’t help ________ any f yur wrk.
A. didB. t dC. ding
14. —I’m ging n a trip t Munt Emei this weekend.
—Really? ________
A. Have a gd trip!B. That’s all right.C. Well dne!
15. — There seems t________a lt f knwledge abut tea in yur cuntry, Ma.
— Of curse. That’s why we have tea culture.
A. beB. haveC. has
II. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
Every cuntry has its wn culture. Peple in the UK, especially British peple, dn’t like t say “n” ___16___ they think it is rude. But this can be a prblem fr peple frm ther cuntries. When yu learn ___17___, yu learn t say things like “Yes, please” and “N, thank yu” when smebdy asks yu if yu want smething. But real life is nt always s ___18___. It’s mre cmplex than yu think. ___19___ yu ffer smething t British peple, they ften say, “I’m all right, thanks.” When they say this, they mean that they already have everything they ___20___, s it is a way t say n. Unluckily, saying “all right” is als a way t say ___21___. The same phrase (短语) can be used in ___22___ ways t mean bth yes and n!
Manjit wrks in a turist shp. “British peple are ___23___ custmers.” he said. “If yu ffer smething t them, they say, ‘Maybe later’, even when they plan ___24___ t buy it.”
“Saying yes is nt much ___25___,” said Manjit, “When they want t buy smething, they smetimes dn’t say yes. They say, ‘Sure’ r ‘Why nt?’ It’s s cnfusing (令人困惑的)!”
16. A. whenB. becauseC. but
17. A. EnglishB. ChineseC. French
18. A. clrfulB. pliteC. simple
19. A. BefreB. WhenC. After
20. A. needB. imagineC. ntice
21. A. maybeB. yesC. n
22. A. prperB. persnalC. different
23. A. difficultB. easyC. strict
24. A. seldmB. ftenC. never
25. A. wrseB. betterC. mre
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节, 25 小题;满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共20 小题;每小题2分, 满分 40 分）
A
Friends with Kids was put n in American theatres n March 9th, 2012. Its writer and directr is Jennifer Westfeldt. It’s a cmedy abut sme friends at that time in life when children arrive and everything changes. It will make yu feel happy and funny and can’t help laughing.
In the mvie, the last tw singles Westfeldt and Adam Sctt, decided t make a test—t have a kid tgether and meet ther peple. Mst peple will be surprised at what happens in the mvie. It can help yu think f mre abut yur lve fr yur parther and family.
The famus stars in the mvie are Adam Sctt. Jennifer Westfeldt, Jn Hamm, Kristen Wiig, Maya Rudlph, Chris O’Dwd, Megan Fx, and Edward Burns. Yu can als visit this mvie’s fficial website.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “cmedy”?
A. 悲剧B. 喜剧C. 爱情剧D. 动作剧
27 The mvie was written by?
A. Jennifer Westfeldt.B. Adam Sctt.
C. Kristen Wiig.D. Megan Fx.
28. Peple will be ________ when they watch the mvie.
A. surprisedB. excitedC. happyD. wrried
29. What des the secnd paragraph tell us?
A. The main characters.
B. One imprtant stry f the mvie.
C. Peple will feel surprised.
D. The mvie is helpful and interesting
30. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are twelve famus stars in the mvie.
B. Jennifer Westreldt wrte the mvie with Adam Sctt.
C. Yu can’t visit fficial website until March 9th, 2012.
D. We can watch the mvie n March 9th, 2012.
B
One day, a by had a fight with ne f his classmates. He didn’t wait until schl was ver, and hurried hme t his grandfather. He tld him his stry angrily. “He is really bad,” the by said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell yu a stry. When I was a by, I, t, smetimes hated thers fr what they did…”
As the by listened carefully, the grandfather went n, “There are always tw tigers inside my heart. One is gd and kind. He gets n well with everything arund him. But the ther is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyne all the time, and fr n reasn. He can’t think carefully because he always hates thers. It is difficult t live with these tw tigers inside my heart. They bth try t cntrl me.”
The by lked int his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always cntrls yu, Grandfather?”
The ld man said slwly and seriusly, “The ne that I feed. I always feed the gd and kind tiger, s I never hate thers and seldm get angry nw.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. The by went t his grandfather ____.
A. befre he went t schlB. when he went t schl
C. after schl was verD. after he had a fight
32. The gd tiger ____ everything arund him.
A. desn’t likeB. gets alng well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants t eat
33. The bad tiger fights with everyne all the time ____.
A. because thers wants t kill himB. because he wants t eat thers
C. fr n reasnD. because thers aren’t friendly t him
34. The gd tiger can cntrl the grandfather because ____.
A. the gd tiger is much strnger
B. the gd tiger can get alng well with thers
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
35. The writer wants t tell us ____ in the passage.
A. hw t feed tigers wellB. hw t cntrl ur feelings
C. hw t get alng with thersD. hw t fight with thers
C
During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, there were 10 flwer beds (花坛). One f the high-lights (亮点) f these flwer beds was t make gd use f garden waste.
One f them was in Tian’anmen Square. Its tpic was “Wnderful Winter Olympics”. The five Olympic rings and the snwflake shape were at the bttm f the flwer bed. T ur surprise, all f these were made frm garden waste. This culd nt nly save resurces but als bring peple mre beauty. It was generally praised by the public.
Green Olympics is ne f the fur main ideas f Beijing Winter Olympics. It tk mre than six years t prepare fr the Games. In this prcess, the designers put the idea f green Olympics int every part. They integrated green Olympics with the city and its surrundings (环境). Green Olympics can nt nly make gd use f waste and prtect the envirnment, but als be gd fr the future develpment f the city. There’s n dubt that the Winter Olympics theme flwer beds, which shwed the “simple, safe and wnderful” requirements fr the cmpetitin, added pints t the unique charm (独特魅力) f the “City f the Tw Olympics”.
As waste is cnsidered as a resurce that is put in a wrng place, the designers made the waste in the right place fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Besides, thrift (节俭) and hard wrk are the traditin f the Chinese natin. We als shuld save energy and make gd use f waste in ur daily life.
36. What is special abut the flwer beds?
A. The size.B. The number.C. The space.D. The material.
37. What is at the bttm f the flwer bed in Tian’anmen Square?
①Bing Dwen Dwen ②The snwflake shape ③The Olympic flag ④The five Olympic rings
A. ①②B. ②④C. ③④D. ①③
38. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “integrated”?
A. 改变B. 创造C. 注意D. 融合
39. What tne (语气) des the writer use t write this passage？
A. bringB. surprisingC. seriusD. prud
40. What is the crrect structure f the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
D
Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying (谚语). It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning. If we d, we shall be healthy. We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The bdy must have enugh sleep. Children f yur age need ten hurs’ sleep every night. If yu g t bed late, yu can’t have enugh sleep. Then yu can’t think carefully and yur hmewrk will be wrng. Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning. This is nt gd fr them. We shuld sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight cmes, we shuld get up. This is the time fr exercise. If the bdy is nt used, it will becme weak. Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld (血液) t mve arund inside the bdy. Bld takes nutritin (营养) t all parts f ur bdies. The brains (大脑) in ur heads als need bld. We think with ur brains. If we keep ur bdies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe (呼吸). Withut air we will die. Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41. The ld English saying tells us _______.
A. hw t make mre mney
B. when we shuld get up
C. it is imprtant t g t bed and get up early
D. t stay up late
42. A child needs at least _______ hurs’ sleep every night.
A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10
43. If yu want t make yur bdy strng, yu shuld _______.
A. exercise ftenB. have enugh sleep
C. g t bed earlyD. get up early
44. _______ prvides nutritin fr ur brains.
A. AirB. BldC. ExerciseD. Sleep
45. Which f the fllwing statements is Nt true?
A. Enugh sleep makes yu think carefully.
B. The mre sleep yu have, the cleverer yu are.
C. Dark is gd fr sleeping.
D. Peple will die withut air.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
The FIFA Wrld Cup is als called the Ftball Wrld Cup, but usually peple just say the Wrld Cup. ____46____ Teams frm nly fur Eurpean (欧洲) cuntries tk part in it, because it was a lng and expensive trip frm Eurpe t Uruguay (乌拉圭). In all, thirteen natins tk part: Seven frm Suth America, fur frm Eurpe and tw frm Nrth America. ____47____
The secnd Wrld Cup was held between May 27th and June 10th in 1934. ____48____ Thirty tw natin tk part. Fr the first time, the final game was bradcast n radi. ____49____ Italy wn the cup again. After that, the Wrld Cup was nt played again until 1950 because f the war. In 1950, Brazil held the Wrld Cup.
During the last 25 years, ftball has becme very ppular arund the wrld. ____50____ The Wrld Cup is nw ne f the biggest and mst ppular sprts events in the wrld.
A. The game nw has abut 2,000,000 players.
B. Uruguay held the first Wrld Cup n July 18th, 1930.
C. Italy was the hst cunty.
D The third Wrld Cup was played in France in 1938.
E. Uruguay wn the cup.
V. 情景交际 （共5小题;每小题 2 分, 满分10 分）
51. 你想知道暴风雨来临的时候，Mary正在做什么，你可以这么问：
Mary, ________________ when the rainstrm came?
52. 你同桌头疼，你建议他躺下休息，你会这么说：
Yu shuld ________________.
53. 你出差时托朋友Betty帮你看狗，回来后你答谢他时该说：
________________________!
54. 你想去医院看牙齿，但不知怎么走，你可以这样问路人：
Excuse me, ________________ the nearest hspital?
55. 交警告戒孩子们不要在街上踢足球，他会这样说：
Dn’t ________________.
VI. 看图写话 （共5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. hw, beautiful
________________________
57. gd, ride
________________________
58. nt, angry
________________________
59. lng, f all
________________________
60. hw many, sing
________________________
VII. 短文填空 （共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famus fr clred clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back t the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang gvernment has ____61____ (encurage) lcal peple t learn traditinal handicraft and make mre mney t get rid f pverty(脱贫).
Nie Peng ____62____ (be) a yung villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy abut clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it frm his father when he was ____63____ child. He has led lts f yung craftsmen (手艺人) in and near ____64____ (he) village t make clred clay sculptures and the handicraft has becme an imprtant way fr lcal peple t get ____65____ (rich) than befre.
The tiger is a typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Nie ____66____ (start) t learn t make clay tigers in 2010, the Year f the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the develpment f the art frm. ____67____ first, the clay tigers were all f the same small size. Nw there are tigers f different ____68____ (size) and the largest can be ver tw meters tall. The tigers used t be clred pink and green, but nw have becme mre clrful.
Tday Nie cares fr the future f clay sculpture handicraft ____69____ encurages yung craftsmen t create mre wrks. He ____70____ (real) hpes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed dwn t the next generatin.
VIII. 书面表达（满分15 分）
71. 上海迪士尼乐园是近几年来许多孩子游玩的热门去处。李明在去年暑假也去了上海迪士尼乐园。假如你是李明，请向同学们介绍下你的游玩经历。可从以下几个方面描述游玩经历：
1.地理位置——上海东部
2.交通方式——地铁可达。
3.有六个主题公园。
4.参加活动——欣赏表演，观看烟火等等。
5.文明游园——不乱扔垃圾等等。
6.表达游玩心情。
注意：1.词数80词左右。
2.短文需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。
3.短文中不出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：theme n.主题；firewrk n. 烟火