福建省南平市建瓯市八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省南平市建瓯市八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分 考试形式：闭卷）
★ 友情提示：请考生将选择题（1—15，21—65题）答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What des the girl think f Lucy?
A. Beautiful and smart. B. Smart and kind. C. Beautiful and kind.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw much des the man need t pay fr tw rms ne night?
A. ¥220. B. ¥240. C. ¥480.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What did Mike d yesterday?
A. Gave a speech. B. Visited Jy. C. Saw a dctr.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Which rle des Jenny like best?
A. Sheng. B. Chu. C. Dan.
听第5段对话，回答第10,11小题。
10. Why is Ann sad?
A. Because she missed her mm.
B. Because she lst her way hme.
C. Because she failed the exam.
11. Wh will prbably have a talk with Ann?
A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mther.
听第6段对话，回答第12,13小题。
12. Hw did Mr. Black feel when he came in?
A. Frightened. B. Wrried. C. Angry.
13. What was Tny ding at that time?
A. Sleeping. B. Reading English. C. Watching mvies.
听第7段对话，回答第14,15小题
14. Where did Wang Ming g n vacatin?
A. Henan. B. Hunan. C. Hainan.
15. Hw lng did he stay there?
A. Fr fur days. B. Fr five days. C. Fr seven days.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.单项选择 （共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tiejinglan (铁井栏) is ________ wnderful place t visit.
A. aB. anC. the
2. What ________ news! Sun Yingsha wn the Wmen’s Singles champin (冠军) in WTT Champins Chngqing 2025.
A. excitedB. exciteC. exciting
3. —Mike, d yu knw where Taiwan is?
—It is ________ the sutheast f China.
A. inB. tC. n
4. —I’m hme, Mm. Hw nice it ________!
—Guess what! I bught a cake fr yur birthday.
A. tastesB. smellsC. sunds
5. —Will yu g t Shanghai by train r by plane?
—By plane. It ________ less time.
A. spendsB. takesC. csts
6. T make yur life mre meaningful and clrful, yu shuld ________ “lying flat (躺平)”.
A. refuseB. acceptC. fail
7. —Usually we can’t make gd ________ when we are angry.
—I think it seems hard, but there must be a way t slve it.
A. suggestinsB. decisinsC. cnditins
8. —When did yur father cme back last week?
—He didn’t cme back ________ he finished all the wrk.
A. untilB. whileC. if
9. —Lily, is yur sister ding her hmewrk in her rm nw?
—I dn’t knw, but I saw her ________ when I passed her rm.
A. danceB. dancingC. t dance
10. —The mid-term exam is cming. I feel very nervus nw.
—________, Jane. Yu shuld believe in yurself.
A. What a pityB. Sunds greatC. Take it easy
Ⅲ.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。（其中有两项多余）
A: Hell.
B: Hell This is Nancy speaking. ____11____
A: Yes, it is. ____12____
B: I’m calling t ask fr advice. These days I’m always feeling tired and I dn’t sleep well.
A: OK. ____13____
B: Since I started my new jb.
A: ____14____
B: Abut 80 hurs a week.
A: 80 hurs? That’s a lt. And hw much exercise d yu take?
B: Nt much. I just dn’t have the time.
A: OK. ____15____ Yu need t wrk less and find sme time t get mre exercise.
B: Thank yu s much. I will strictly fllw yur advice.
A. What’s the matter?
B. Is that Dctr Green?
C. Are yu Dctr Green?
D. Hw lng have yu been like this?
E. When did yu ntice these prblems?
F. It seems t me that yu wrk t much.
G. Hw many hurs d yu wrk every week?
Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At the beginning f this term my P.E. teacher suggested that I shuld take part in the marathn(马拉松). I was very surprised ____16____ I was never a gd runner. In rder t encurage(鼓励) me, he said that if I tk part in the race, I wuld get the highest scre fr the term’s P.E. class. Therefre, I decided t have a try because I had ____17____ t lse.
I prepared fr the race very ____18____. I ran every day in the mrning. And after class, I ____19____ running with ther runners n the sprts grund. I even had the special diet(饮食) fr athletes. I heard that the special diet culd help me get gd results.
When the ____20____ f the marathn arrived, I was very nervus. ____21____, I gt up in the mrning, had my breakfast, and listened t sme music. Then my father tk me t the ____22____, because the marathn race was ging t take place(举行) there in an hur. All my family wished me gd luck because they knew hw ____23____ this race was fr me and hw hard I practiced fr it.
The ther runners lked like athletes. I was ____24____ that I wuld be last. Hwever, when I started t run, I thught nly abut the race. As I paid much attentin t the race itself, I did nt remember when I ____25____ the thers. Suddenly I realized(意识到) that I had cme first. I was very happy when I wn the race. Frm the experience, I learned that success always cmes ut f hard wrk.
16. A. becauseB. thughC. but
17. A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
18. A. carefullyB. shylyC. angrily
19. A. jinedB. practicedC. watched
20. A. dayB. weekC. mnth
21. A. As a resultB. As usualC. In fact
22. A. sprts grundB. schlC. bank
23. A. easyB. imprtantC. disappinted
24. A. surprisedB. luckyC. afraid
25. A. passedB. fllwedC. felt
V. 阅读理解（共三节；25小题；满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the huse with their children, 8-year-ld Ada and 11-year-ld Amy.
Ada: I can’t wait fr ur trip t the Natinal Park this weekend!
Mr. Smith: Yeah. Let’s have a lk at the park map. There are several trails (路线). Which ne d yu like better, hney?
Mrs. Smith: Lk! The Green River Trail ges t a ht spring. I like ht springs. Hw lng is that trail?
Mr. Smith: It’s abut five kilmeters.
Mrs. Smith: Nt bad. Let’s pick it!
Ada: Are there restrms alng the trail?
Amy: There is ne at the trail entrance.
Ada: What’s the shadwed (阴影的) area n the map?
Mr. Smith: It means the public cannt g int that area.
26. Hw many restrms are there in the map?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
27. Where is the waterfall in the park map?
A. In the suth-west.B. In the nrth-east.
C. In the suth.D. In the west.
28. What CAN’T visitrs d in the Natinal Park?
A. Enter the shadwed area.B. Have a picnic.
C. Enjy the waterfall.D. Park a car.
29. Hw much d the Smith family need t pay fr the trip?
A. $18.B. $30.C. $42.D. $60.
30. Which trail will the Smith family take?
A. Green Muntain Trail.B. Green River Trail.
C. Spirit Trail.D. East Bend Trail.
B
A teacher let her class play a game. She tld each child in the class t bring alng a plastic bag with a few ptates in it. Each ptat will be given a name f a persn that the child hates. The number f ptates that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will be the same as the number f peple he/she hates.
The next day, every child brught sme ptates. The teacher then tld the children t carry with them the ptates in the bag wherever they went (even t the tilet) fr five weeks.
Days passed by. The rtten (腐烂的) ptates gave ut terrible smell and the children started t cmplain. After five weeks, the children felt relieved (如释重负的) because the game finally ended.
The teacher asked, “Hw did yu feel while carrying the ptates?” The children spke ut their feelings and started cmplaining.
Then the teacher tld them the meaning f the game. “This is the situatin when yu carry yur hate fr smebdy inside yur heart. The unpleasant smell f hate will pllute yur heart and yu will carry it wherever yu g. If yu cannt tlerate (忍受) the smell f the rtten ptat fr just five weeks, can yu imagine what it is like t have hate in yur heart fr yur lifetime?”
31. If a child in the class hates three persns, he r she needs t carry ________.
A. ne ptatesB. tw ptatesC. three ptatesD. fur ptates
32. What can we learn frm the underlined part in Paragraph 3?
A. The children didn’t knw what t d and were in silence.
B. The children were nt happy r satisfied with smething.
C. The children understd and agreed with the teacher.
D. The children were pleased and imagined their life with the ptates.
33. Hw did the children feel while carrying the ptates fr weeks?
A. Interested but tired.B. Sad and wrried.
C. Relaxed and pleased.D. Tired and upset.
34. What des the wrd “it” in the Paragraph 5 stand fr?
A. The smell f hate.B. The rtten ptat.
C. The pllutin.D. Children’s heart.
35. What lessn des the teacher try t teach the children?
A. It’s never t late t lve and help thers.
B. It’s nt easy t learn t cntrl bad feelings.
C. Try t keep away frm the peple yu dislike.
D. Thrw away hate fr anyne frm yur heart.
C
In Octber, a new ballet called The Jade Hairpin was perfrmed at the Shanghai Internatinal Art Festival.
It was directed (导演) by A Dingwen, a tp Chinese perfrmer, and is based n a traditinal Kunqu Opera with the same name.
The stry is abut tw lvers, Chen Miachang and Pan Bizheng, frm the Nrthern Sng Dynasty (960–1127). They face many challenges but finally learn the meaning f lve.
Ballet cmes frm the West. Many freign stries have been successfully turned int ballets. A said, “As a Chinese dancer, I want t mix (混合) Chinese pera with Western ballet t help yung peple enjy Chinese culture.”
A studied Kunqu Opera fr six mnths and fund it very different frm ballet. She said “The mix is nt just wearing Kunqu cstumes and ballet shes.”
In the perfrmance, the dancers’ style is different frm traditinal ballet. Classic ballet ften shws wmen dancers as prud swans (天鹅). But in The Jade Hairpin, Chen is a bright and lively girl. A said, “She shws lve in a special way, using special expressins (表达) that are different frm traditinal ballet.”
Kunqu Opera, ver 600 years ld, is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. A said, “The beauty f mixing Kunqu and ballet is nt just creating smething new, but telling stries with a rich histry.”
36. Hw des the article intrduce the tpic?
A. By listing the perfrmance cntent.
B. By giving backgrund infrmatin.
C. By talking abut everyday life.
D. By asking a questin.
37 What des the underlined phrase “Kunqu cstume” mean?
A. New glasses.B. Special clthes.
C. White dresses.D. Crazy expressins.
38. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. A Dingwen is a cllege student wh studies Kunqu Opera.
B. The Jade Hairpin is abut the friendship between tw girls.
C. Kunqu Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
D. The style f The Jade Hairpin is the same as the traditinal ballet.
39. What wuld be the mst prper structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. Hw is Chen like in The Jade Hairpin?
A. Kind.B. Helping.C. Prud.D. Clever.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整（其中有一项多余）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
D
Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a mix f art and writing. Peple use a brush, ink, and special paper t create Chinese characters (文字). This art started ver 3,000 years ag with characters written n bnes. ____41____. But later it became a special art.
____42____. Hw yu hld the brush, mve yur hand and write is imprtant. The way characters lk n paper makes them beautiful. It’s nt just abut writing. It als shws the writer’s feelings. ____43____. His wrk is an imprtant part f Chinese culture and histry. It shws hw Chinese writing has changed ver time.
Calligraphy isn’t just fr famus artists like Wang Xizhi. ____44____. Fr example, peple write calligraphy n cuplets (对联) during the Spring Festival. It’s a way fr Chinese peple t enjy beauty and express themselves.
Calligraphy cnnects the past and present. Where there is Chinese language, there is calligraphy. ____45____．
A. There are five styles f handwriting.
B. It can als be seen in ur daily lives.
C. Calligraphy needs a lt f practice and skills.
D. And where there is calligraphy, there is beauty.
E. At first, calligraphy was just fr writing things dwn.
F. A famus example f calligraphy is “Lan Ting Xu” by Wang Xizhi.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
E
DeepSeek-R1, a new AI tl frm China, has becme very ppular arund the wrld. This smart prgram was first released (发布) n January 20, 2025. It can help peple find infrmatin, write cde (代码), answer questins, and s n. What makes DeepSeek special is that it supprts ver 20 languages, including English, Spanish, and Japanese.
Many users say DeepSeek-R1 wrks faster but csts less than ther AI tls. A teacher frm Canada shared, “It saved me hurs f wrk when preparing lessns.” Students als lve it because it answers difficult prblems in simple ways.
The cmpany says they will keep imprving DeepSeek. Their next gal is t make it useful in educatin, healthcare, and business. As a DeepSeek designer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” DeepSeek-R1 shws that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk.
46. When was DeepSeek first released?
______________________________________
47. What makes DeepSeek special?
______________________________________
48. Why d students lve Deepseek?
______________________________________
49. What is the cmpany’s next gal?
______________________________________
50. What can we learn frm the success f DeepSeek-R1?
______________________________________
VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51. as ... as, lvely
______________________________________
52. sell, raise
______________________________________
53. because, pass
______________________________________
54. if, sunny
______________________________________
55. feel, sft
______________________________________
VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯，每空最多填两词。
As a yung student, yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as ____56____ (win) the Nbel Prize; they can als be small, such as becming ne f ____57____ (gd) students in yur class. Once yu have a dream, hw d yu deal ____58____ it? Have yu ever tried t make yur dream cme ____59____?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making yur dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). Yu may think yu’re nt gd at sme schl ____60____ (subject), r that t becme a writer is difficult fr yu. Thse kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing (实现) yur dream. In fact, everyne can realize his dream. The first thing yu must d is nt t frget ____61____ yur dream is. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. Keep telling ____62____ (yu) what yu want every day and then yur dream will realize faster. Yu shuld knw that a big dream is, in fact, made up f (由……组成) many ____63____ nes. Withut dreams, yu wn’t make a decisin t learn mre skills and find new interests.
Yu must als never give up yur dream. It is nt ____64____ t realize yur dream because there will be a lt f difficulties n the rad. ____65____ , the biggest difficulty is that yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant.
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
66. 建州的春天，是朱熹笔下的“等闲识得东风面”。春已至，百花开，不妨约上三五好友，解锁建州古城春日计划，在千年积淀中感受独属建州的春日浪漫。请你根据以下思维导图写一份宣传稿，呼吁更多的同学参与郊游踏青活动。词数不少于80词。
参考词汇：头盔 bicycle helmet
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Bys and girls, we are ging t have an uting this Sunday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We believe we will have a safe and happy uting. Welcme t jin us!
An accident
Date
On May ________
Befre
Kevin ________ fast n the rad. Kevin didn’t pay much attentin t the traffic lights.
While
A(n) ________ hit Kevin. The ________ sent Kevin t the hspital.
After
The dctr gave Kevin advice. Kevin’s ________ asked him t fllw the traffic rules in the future.