2024-2025学年山西省晋中市太谷区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省晋中市太谷区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
The mst imprtant traditinal festival fr us Chinese，the Spring Festival，has been successfully inscribed n the intangible cultural heritage list（列入非物质文化遗产名录）.It is far mre than a festival.It is ne f the mst imprtant symbls f ur traditinal culture.We have many traditinal activities t celebrate it，such as putting up cuplets（春联），hanging red lanterns，setting ff firewrks and s n.（1）______
In rder t bring an audi-visual feast（视听盛宴） t the peple f the whle cuntry，the CCTV statin chses the prgrams fr the Spring Festival Gala（春晚） seriusly.They try t lk fr the funniest skit（小品），the mst beautiful singing，the mst wnderful dance，the mst magical magic...
（2）______ Quite a lt f perfrmance grups and persns frm all arund the cuntry prepare their prgrams fr the match.But which f them can finally be n the stage f the Spring Festival Gala？It is up t a grup f prfessinal judges（评委）.
The judges are lking fr the greatest acts.（3）______ Fr example，a grup dance that has bth traditinal Chinese beauty and mdern art might catch their eye.When it cmes t skits，the nes with the funniest passages and the mst talented actrs are much mre liked.（4）______ They will make the peple in frnt f the TV laugh heartily.
（5）______ They will be shwn n the grand stage f the Spring Festival Gala，bringing happiness and warmth t hundreds f millins f peple during the mst imprtant festival f the year.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Tday，AI rbts play an imprtant rle in peple's daily lives.These rbts wrk in many areas（领域） t help peple.
（1）______
I'm rbt Lily.My jb is t spend time with children and teach them.I lk like a human because I want t get clse t children.I walk like a human t.I can sing and dance.I can als knw the needs f children by hearing their wrds.
（2）______
I'm rbt Cindy.Peple ften use me in the hspital.I can help peple see clearly and can als mve t sme hard-t-get-t-places in the human bdy.I can help dctrs wrk better during peratins（手术）.
（3）______
I'm rbt Mike.My jb is t help restaurants and stres send fd and ther things.I can carry up t three bags f things at a time.I'm very smart，s I can avid bstacles（避开障碍）and peple n the rad with 12 cameras as my eyes.
（4）______
I'm rbt Jack.I keep humans frm danger.I can recgnize（识别） peple by face recgnitin and call the plice when smene we dn't knw get int a huse.I always keep my eyes n smke in the huse and can let peple knw if there is a fire.
（5）______
I'm rbt Xiadu.Unlike ther rbts，I dn't have a bdy.I'm just a prgram and ften live in peple's cmputers r mbile phnes.I knw a lt，s peple can get infrmatin easily when they talk with me.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
Last year，I gt t knw abut an activity abut writing letters t yur future self.I fund it very(11)，s I wrte tw letters t my future self.The first letter was t me this year.The secnd was t my future self 5 years later.In the letters，I made sme wishes and(12).
Yesterday，I read my first letter.It was interesting t see what I was like in the past and hw(13) I am nw.One f the biggest differences is that I enjy middle schl life nw.(14)I wrte the letters，I just became a middle schl student.I had new teachers and classmates，and the schlwrk was very difficult s I was(15) quiet and upset.
Luckily，(16)is ging well nw.I am mre utging and becme better at my study.Als，I get imprved in self cntrl abilities（自控力）.Because f the letter，I began t spend less time n nline games and(17) painting as a hbby.Nw，I can say n t nline games and becme gd at painting.What enjyable things they are!I ften feel happy and relaxed!
Reading the letter helped me t remember my ld days and encuraged（鼓励） me t d better in the future.I'm(18) reading the secnd letter in 4 years.
11.A. bringB. creativeC. meaningless
12.A. reslutinsB. mistakesC. actins
13.A. utgingB. similarC. different
14.A. AfterB. WhenC. Befre
15.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. smetimes
16.A. smethingB. nthingC. everything
17.A. tk upB. grw upC. made up
18.A. feeling likeB. having fun
C. lking frward t
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
19.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Hw d yu spend yur free time？Playing sprts r seeing mvies？D yu want t live a different after-schl life？Hw abut mixing int elements f intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产元素）？Here are fur examples.
20.Hw ften des Cindy learn paper-cutting frm Mrs.Smith？ ______
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
21.Why d children in Zimbabwe chse t practice tai chi？ ______
①T be healthy.
②T make mre friends.
③T help them fcus n studies.
A. ②③B. ①②C. ①③
22.What can we learn frm Mike？ ______
A. It's never t ld t learn.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
23.What des Chen Xi make using tie-dye？ ______
A. Rngba and butterflies.B. Tys and clthes.
C. Animals and flwers.
24.Which f the fllwing can be the title f the fur passages？ ______
A. Freign students enjy traditinal Chinese culture.
B. The wrld is mre beautiful because f different cultures.
C. Traditinal Chinese culture makes the after-schl life clrful.
B
We teenagers will finally grw up sme day，leaving ur parents and facing the challenges （挑战） in life alne，s we shuld learn sme life skills and frm gd wrking habits.As ur cuntry asks，schls shuld play a key part in teaching students abut the imprtance f wrking hard.T ur happiness，ur schl gives us labr（劳动） classes every week.
The third Saturday in December this year was right the winter slstice（冬至）.T celebrate it，ur teacher decided t teach us t make dumplings tgether in the labr class n Friday.
We had that class in the dining hall because there were enugh kitchen machines and tls fr us t use.Our teacher made us int eight grups and each grup brught their ingredients like vegetables，flur（面粉），meat，salt，sy sauce，green nins and s n.With the help f ur teachers and the chef，we started ur wrk.
First，we mixed the flur with water t make the dugh（面团）.
Then，we made the filling.We cut the meat and vegetables int small pieces，put them in a bwl and added salt，sy sauce，and green nins.
Next，we rlled the dugh int small pieces and used a rlling pin t make them int thin wrappers.
After that，we tk a wrapper and put sme filling in the center，flded the wrapper and pinched the edges（捏边） t make it runded.But it was much easier t say than t d.
Finally，we biled the dumplings in ht water.When they flated（漂浮） up，they were cked.
We all enjyed the delicius dumplings greatly that day，because it was the result f ur wn labr.
25.Hw des the writer's schl teach the students the imprtance f wrking hard？ ______
A. By asking them t d husewrk at hme.
B. By telling them the f wrking hard.
C. By giving them labr classes.
26.Why did the teacher ask the students t make dumplings in the labr class n Friday？ ______
①T teach the students the traditin f eating dumplings.
②T celebrate the cming winter slstice.
③T teach the students hw t make dumplings.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③
27.What d yu think the underlined wrd mean？ ______
A. 校长B. 保安C. 厨师
28.Which step may be the mst difficult t make a dumpling？ ______
A. The first step.B. The third step.C. The furth step.
29.Why d yu think the writer remembers this labr class s clearly？ ______
A. Because the dumplings were mre delicius than that she ever ate.
B. Because she had fun and learned the imprtance f labr.
C. Because it was the mst interesting class in her heart.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
30.请阅读下面的文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Tday，many yung peple have different ideas abut their dream jbs.Even teenagers f different sexes will have different career preferences（职业偏好）.There is a survey which was made amng 3，600 Chinese teenagers.It brings us mre infrmatin.
Sme may be influenced by their families，sciety，r the media and want t be nline stars r sprts stars.Others may be mre practical and want t chse steady（稳定的） jbs like being dctrs，teachers，lawyers，r engineers.Hwever，sme yung peple dn't feel very sure abut what t d in the future.
All in all，yung peple tday have different kinds f career dreams and they need t wrk harder t make their dreams cme true.But hw can we make it？The fllwing tips may help us get clser t ur dreams.
Tip 1：Never give up yur dream.Yu shuld always d the things which will help yu t make yur dream cme true.
Tip 2：Keep reading bks.Bks help yu t knw what yu are ding is right r wrng.Reading helps pen up yur eyes and imprve the ability t judge（判断） things.
Tip 3：Be cnfident（自信）.Everyne shuld be cnfident in daily life，especially when yu are in the face f difficulties.Think abut yur skills and try yur best t imprve s that yu can get yur dream jb in the future.
(1) What are the mst ppular jbs fr bys in the survey？
______
(2) Hw many teenagers want t be dctrs r nurses in the survey？
______
(3) Why d sme yung peple like being dctrs r teachers？
______
(4) Wh made Ca Rui want t be a vet？
______
(5) As a teenager，what is yur dream jb？Hw will yu make yur dream cme true？
______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
Chris and Mike lived far away frm their father Tm.They were bth busy，s they were nt always（1）______ n weekdays t stay with their father.
In the past，the tw brthers always（2）______ their dad's birthday tgether.They wuld tell the restaurant abut the special time and give their dad a surprise.Hwever，bth f（3）______ were t busy this year.After a lng（4）______ ，they finally had a special idea.
Their father didn't knw abut their plan（5）______ last week.On Thursday mrning，Tm walked（6）______ the street.Suddenly（突然），his neighbr Nick met him and said"Happy birthday t yu."He was very surprised and he wndered（7）______ Nick knew it was his birthday.Nick replied that he read it n a billbard（广告牌）.
Mike and Chris asked fr a billbard（8）______ telling their father.It read，"T Tm，Wish ur dad a happy birthday!Frm Chris and Mike."
The billbard made the father famus and（9）______ peple called him"the billbard dad".He was ready（10）______ his new name."I lve it.It's really cl.Thank my tw sns a lt.I have a gd day!"the father said.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.Tm is Jack's gd friend.They are classmates at Taigu N.2 Middle Schl.Tm's hme is quite far frm schl， (1) he walks t schl every day.At schl，Tm lves English very much and he always gets gd grades in English tests.Tm is mre utging than Jack.
During breaks，he lves telling his friends funny stries.His (2) are s funny that everyne can't help laughing.His classmates all think that Tm is really talented. (3) Jack and Tm are gd at sprts.When it cmes t basketball，Tm des (4) than Jack.He always helps his team win.And Jack is better at playing tennis than Tm.He plays tennis at least nce a week.He even wins tennis cmpetitins.Jack (5) abut Tm very much because he is always there t listen.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.有人说："10后是在社交媒体爆发中个性张扬的一代人"，也有人说："10后是个性自我、不管不顾的一代人"，还有人说："10后是衣食无忧，不知不懂愁滋味的一代人"...…但我想说："我们是面对社会内卷重重压力，依然自信独立，心怀感恩，勇于表达，善于倾听，互相照亮的一代人!"
请结合自身经历，写一篇短文，描述你给别人提建议或别人帮你排忧解难的经过。
要点：
（1）Yur/Yur friend's biggest wrry r prblem.
（2）The experience f hw the advice helped slve the prblem.
（3）Yur ideas abut sharing prblems with thers.
要求：
（1）词数不少于70，内容包括以上要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
______
1~5.【答案】C、E、F、A、D
6~10.【答案】C、E、A、B、D
11~18.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、C、A、C
19.【答案】【小题1】
Are yu free/available？
【小题2】
I am ging t watch a csplay shw.
【小题3】
Where will it be？
【小题4】
Sure，I'd lve t.
【小题5】
Gd idea./Sunds great.
20~24.【答案】A、C、B、B、C
25~29.【答案】C、B、C、C、B
30.【答案】【小题1】Pliceman and Natinal public Servant.
【小题2】720.
【小题3】Because they are mre practical and these jbs are steady.
【小题4】Her pet dg./Cc./Her pet dg，Cc.
【小题5】My dream jb is a writer.I will make it cme true by reading a lt f bks t imprve my writing ability and by keeping writing daily t practice my skills.
31.【答案】【小题1】
available
【小题2】
celebrated
【小题3】
them
【小题4】
discussin
【小题5】
until
【小题6】
dwn
【小题7】
hw
【小题8】
withut
【小题9】
many
【小题10】
t accept
32.【答案】【小题1】
but
【小题2】
stries
【小题3】
Bth
【小题4】
better
【小题5】
cares
33.【答案】 I'm part f Gen Z wh face study pressure.Last mnth，I felt nervus abut exams.My friend Lily nticed my wrry and gave me advice.Firstly，she suggested breaking tasks int small steps.Secndly，she advised taking shrt breaks t relax.Her ideas helped me feel calm.Finally，I passed the tests successfully.
I believe sharing prblems is imprtant.If we talk t thers，they may ffer useful slutins.Sharing wrries can lighten the lad and make us feel supprted.Let's help each ther grw!A.These skits ften shw cmmn life in the funniest way
B.The peple in frnt f the TV screen play a rle in deciding the winners.
C.But there is ne mre imprtant event —watching the Spring Festival Gala.
D.After chsing many times，nly the best f the best prgrams will be the winners.
E.Preparatins fr the prgrams usually begin a few mnths befre the Spring Festival.
F.As fr dance，the mst talented dancers with the mst creative mvements can interest them.
A.The Rbt That Sends Things
B.The Rbt That Keeps Us frm Danger
C.The Rbt That Helps in Teaching
D.The Rbt That Talks with Peple
E.The Rbt That Helps in Hspitals
Hi，Xia Xue.Tmrrw is Saturday.（1） ______
Yes，I am.I have nthing t d.What are yu ging t d？
（2） ______
A csplay （动漫真人秀）？（3） ______
It will be in Jiajiali Shpping Center.Can yu g with me？
（4） ______ And Lulu als likes csplay very much.We can invite her t jin us.
（5） ______ I'm sure if she can g with us，she will have a gd time.
I agree with yu.
A
Cindy，a paper-cutting lver，cmes frm Canada.Every Saturday，she learns paper-cutting frm girl can easily cut butterflies，hrses，flwers and s n.Last weekend，Cindy made a paper-cutting wrk f Rngba.She felt happy t see it shwn n the schl wall.
B
It is n Saturday afternn.A grup f children f all ages are fllwing ZhuWeiin Zimbabwe（津巴布韦）.Zhu，a traditinal Chinese medicine dctr in Zimbabwe，teaches them tai chi.These children like tai chi because it can help them keep healthy and fcus n studies.It's gd fr bdy and mind.
C
When Mike，a student frm Rwanda（卢旺达），first watched the dragn dance，he was interested in it and wanted t try.Hwever，the training was difficult.He kept practicing day by day t perfectly （完美地） d the jumps and turns and lift the dragn bdy high in the air.Finally，Mike had the first internatinal student dragn dance team in his schl.
D
Chen Xi，a 12-year-ld girl，is frm N.5 Primary Schl in Yichuan.There is Chinese culture in her after-schl care services.Chen is interested in tie-dye （扎染）.She can make dlls and dresses after learning in less than a mnth. "In the past，I had t much hmewrk t d.But nw I can d what I want t d in my free time.I enjy it." she said.
（ In this class meeting，sme students are talking abut their career dreams.）
Ga Xiang：I'd like t be a basketball player fr these reasns.My father lves sprts.I usually play sprts with him.Exercise makes me have a strng bdy.What's mre，I enjy staying utdrs.Besides，I can meet many fun peple with the same interests.
Li Qingya：My dream is t wrk in a hspital.I think that a dctr is ne f the mst imprtant jbs in the wrld.Many peple tday are t busy and under t much stress.They are in pr health.I wuld like t help them get healthy again.
Ca Rui：My chice is t be a vet.Cc，my pet dg，is my gd friend.She brings me a lt f fun and happiness.S I wuld like t help ther pets and their wners feel gd and happy.
discuss，until，accept，withut，many，dwn
celebrate，available，weekday，learn，hw，they