2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市镇海区某名校九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省宁波市镇海区某名校九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版），文件包含卷04-备战2026年中考生物全真模拟卷湖北省武汉专用试卷版docx、卷04-备战2026年中考生物全真模拟卷湖北省武汉专用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节 阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.The bk prbably came ut in 1826.
B.Elizabeth reads the bk with her kids.
C.Gary has nly tw grandchildren.
D.Helen’s sn is interested in the bk.
2.Which is the cver f the bk?
A.B.
C.D.
3.Where can we find the passage?
A.In an ad.B.In a science magazine.
C.On the Internet.D.In a textbk.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一本关于发明的书的信息。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据“Helen”部分的评价“It interests my 6-year-ld sn.”可知海伦的儿子对这本书感兴趣。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据“Adam Hart-Davis tells the stries behind the great inventins like steam pwer, tilets, clcks, and bikes.”可知这本书的作者是Adam Hart-Davis，这本书主要讲述了一些伟大发明背后的故事，结合图片可知，图片A符合。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据“Click Here”可知可以在网上看到本文。故选C。
B
Everyne had a wish fish. The fish made wishes cme true. As a wish fisher, Sakura culd tell whse fish it was. It was her jb t catch the fish and give it t its wner s they culd make their wishes. Sakura was brn a wish-fisher, just like her mther, but she really wanted adventures. Sakura hped that she’d find her wn fish and wish fr smething exciting. One day, Sakura didn’t catch a single fish. Where were all the wish fish? A week later, there were still n fish. Instead, she fund a big ship. She climbed nt the ship and fund a heavy net full f wish fish dragging behind the ship.
“Why are yu stealing ther peple’s wish fish?” Sakura shuted t the by n the ship.
“I’m bred. I want t d smething exciting. The wish fish can make my dream cme true.” He caught a fish and made a wish, “I wish t fly!”
The fish sparkled and the ship turned int a dragn! Sakura fell and landed in the river belw. Suddenly, she saw smething shiny. A wish fish! A wish culd fix everything. But wh did it belng t? If she used smebdy else’s wish, she wuld be as bad as the by. Sakura grabbed the wish fish and clsed her eyes. A face slwly frmed in her mind…her wn face! If Sakura used her wish t fix things, she might never get anther chance t wish fr adventure. But she als knew there was nly ne right thing t d. Sakura smiled and made up her mind, “ ▲ ”
The fish sparkled and the dragn disappeared. The by fell int the water. S did the wish fish. The by lked at Sakura and understd his mistake. Tgether, they watched the wish fish swim freely in the river. At that mment, Sakura realized her jb was the greatest adventure f all.
“Hw abut catching the wish fish with me?” Sakura said.Frm that day n, the by ften vlunteered t help Sakura, finding mre jy in helping thers.
4.What is Sakura’s wish in “ ▲ ”?
A.I wish it were my wish fish.
B.I wish t experience sme adventures.
C.I wish t und the by’s wishes.
D.I wish t thrw the dragn int the river.
5.Why did the by steal thers’ wish fish?
A.Because he thught thers’ wish fish were better than his.
B.Because it was exciting fr him t catch wish fish in the river.
C.Because he wanted t be a wish fisher t, just like Sakura.
D.Because he wanted t use the fish t d smething exciting.
6.What was Sakura like accrding t the stry?
A.Smart and selfless.B.Plite and hard-wrking.
C.Careful and quiet.D.Friendly and shy.
7.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.The by did nt have his wn wish fish.
B.Sakura was happy t be a wish fisher at last.
C.Sakura’s father was als a wish fisher.
D.The dragn and Sakura became friends.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作为许愿渔夫的Sakura，她生来就是许愿渔夫，但渴望冒险，一天她发现一艘船在偷许愿鱼，与偷鱼的男孩交流后男孩许愿使船变龙，Sakura捡到许愿鱼后做出正确选择让龙消失，男孩明白错误，最后Sakura觉得自己的工作就是最棒的冒险，还邀请男孩一起抓许愿鱼。
【答案】4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B
【解析】4.推理判断题。根据“He caught a fish and made a wish, ‘I wish t fly!’”“The fish sparkled and the ship turned int a dragn!”以及后文“The fish sparkled and the dragn disappeared.”可知男孩偷许愿鱼是想做些刺激的事，让许愿鱼实现他的梦想，而Sakura最后让龙消失了，说明她许的愿是撤销男孩的愿望。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“I’m bred.I want t d smething exciting.”可知男孩偷别人的许愿鱼是因为他想用鱼来做一些刺激的事情。故选D。
6.推理判断题。根据“Sakura grabbed the wish fish and clsed her eyes. A face slwly frmed in her mind…her wn face! If Sakura used her wish t fix things, she might never get anther chance t wish fr adventure. But she als knew there was nly ne right thing t d.”可知Sakura找到自己的许愿鱼后，没有用它许自己冒险的愿，而是选择做正确的事，即撤销男孩的愿望，说明她很聪明且无私。故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据“At that mment, Sakura realized her jb was the greatest adventure f all.”可知Sakura最后意识到自己的工作就是最棒的冒险，说明她最后很开心做许愿渔夫。故选B。
C
Sept 27th is Wrld Turism Day. Yu might als be getting ready t take a trip with yur family during the cming Natinal Day hliday. Will it be a “special frces-style trip”, a “laid-back turism (摆烂式旅游) ”, r a “healing retreat (疗愈之旅) ”? The chices seem never-ending.
But did yu knw that nt lng ag, many Chinese peple traveled by just fllwing tur guides and taking phts? S why have s many new travel ways appeared in just a few years?
There are many reasns. Fr ne, yung peple dn’t like fixed plans anymre. They prefer t explre less-visited places, Xinhua reprted. Sme even g t small twns fr music festivals r cmic shws, chsing persnal interests ver ppular places.
Many als start trips withut any plans, enjying surprises alng the way. On Xiahngshu, ne persn wrte, “Arriving in Datng, Shanxi, in an hur. Any suggestins fr relaxed dining and activities?” A grwing fcus n feelings als plays a rle, accrding t Peple’s Daily. “Just visiting” is nt enugh anymre. Peple want immersive experiences, like visiting lcal peple’s hmes, jining in lcal activities r relaxing by a campfire.
At the same time, businesses and lcal gvernments are als intrducing different plicies t attract turists. Hainan Prvince said it wuld give turists lwer prices n transprt, accmmdatin and mre, CCTV News reprted. Cmpanies are als rganizing factry visits, turning gd and fast prductin lines int tech museums and places f fun fr families. The rise in the ppularity f factry visits shws the grwth f Chinese brands and smart prductin in China, Xinhua said.
China’s turism market is still changing quickly. Will yu be the ne t start the next trend (潮流)?
8.Accrding t the passage, what was a cmmn way fr many Chinese peple t travel nt lng ag?
A.They preferred laid-back turism styles.
B.They started their trips withut any plans.
C.They liked t explre less-visited places.
D.They fllwed the guides and tk many phts.
9.What des the underlined wrd “immersive” prbably mean?
A.文化的B.快速的C.沉浸式的D.昂贵的
10.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②/③④⑤⑥D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
11.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.The Stry f Wrld Turism Day
B.Why Yung Chinese Like Guided Turs
C.Hw China’s Travel Styles Are Changing
D.Travel Plicies in Hainan Prvince
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国旅游方式的变化，从过去跟导游拍照到如今多样化、个性化旅行方式的兴起，以及背后的原因和企业、政府的推动措施。
【答案】8.D 9.C 10.D 11.C
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据“But did yu knw that nt lng ag, many Chinese peple traveled by just fllwing tur guides and taking phts?”可知不久前，许多中国人常见的旅行方式是跟随导游并拍很多照片。故选D。
9.词句猜测题。根据“Peple want immersive experiences, like visiting lcal peple’s hmes, jining in lcal activities r relaxing by a campfire.”可知人们想要沉浸式体验，比如去当地人的家里、参加当地活动或在篝火下放松，所以immersive意思是“沉浸式的”。故选C。
10.篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段和第二段引入旅游方式的选择发生了变化；第三段至第五段分析中国旅游方式变化的原因；第六段总结中国旅游市场仍在快速变化。结合选项可知，选项D符合文章结构。故选D。
11.最佳标题题。根据“China’s turism market is still changing quickly. Will yu be the ne t start the next trend.”及全文可知，本文主要讲中国旅游方式的变化，所以最佳标题应为“中国旅游方式如何变化”。故选C。
D
Apple came ut with its iPhne 17 n September 9th. The “Csmic Orange” clr f the Pr mdel has caught peple’s attentin. This clr is different frm mre cmmn nes like white and black.
Clrs are mre than just visual (视觉的) effects. Accrding t the American Marketing Assciatin, bright clrs can make a prduct seem better, even if the clr desn’t actually change hw the prduct wrks.
Why is this? Accrding t an article frm the University f Leeds, when light enters ur eyes, special cells at the back f ur eyes react (反应) t different clrs and send signals (信号) t the brain. Mst signals g t the visual crtex (视觉皮层), where we see pictures. But sme are sent t anther part f the brain called the hypthalamus (下丘脑). This part cntrls things in ur bdy, such as temperature and md.
S, this means clrs can change hw ur bdies feel. Fr example, blue light can make ur bld flw and heartbeat slw dwn. It can als lwer ur bld pressure and help us relax, accrding t the University f Derby in the UK. Orange, n the ther hand, wakes up ur senses, making it great fr catching attentin.
Hwever, n clr has been shwn t increase sales mre than thers, said researchers at the University f Suthern Califrnia in the US. Still, successful brands ften use clrs t create their images. Fr example, Cca-Cla uses red because it increases heart rate and imprves appetite (食欲).
12.Why can clrs change hw we feel?
A.They react t special cells in ur eyes.
B.They g directly t the brain’s visual crtex.
C.They make the brain prduce mre signals.
D.They excite nt just the visual crtex.
13.Hw des blue light influence peple?
A.It wakes up their senses.B.It increases heart rate.
C.It helps them relax.D.It makes them feel hungry.
14.Why des Cca-Cla use red as its brand clr?
A.T make peple feel ht.B.T help peple find it easily.
C.T build a brand image.D.T cntrl the whle market.
15.What can we infer frm the passage abut clr and sales?
A.Bright clrs are the key t higher sales.
B.N clr is sure t increase sales mst.
C.Clrs can change hw prducts wrk.
D.Blue shuld nt be used fr prducts.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了苹果17手机Pr机型的“宇宙橙”颜色引发关注，介绍了颜色不只是视觉效果，还能影响人们对产品的感受及身体反应，不同颜色作用不同，成功品牌常利用颜色塑造形象。
【答案】12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B
【解析】12.细节理解题。根据“when light enters ur eyes, special cells at the back f ur eyes react (反应) t different clrs and send signals (信号) t the brain.Mst signals g t the visual crtex (视觉皮层), where we see pictures. But sme are sent t anther part f the brain called the hypthalamus (下丘脑).”可知，光线进入眼睛后，眼睛后部的特殊细胞对不同颜色做出反应并向大脑发送信号，大部分信号去往视觉皮层，但还有一些被发送到大脑中叫下丘脑的另一部分，这意味着颜色不只是刺激视觉皮层，还会刺激大脑其他部分。所以“颜色改变我们感受的原因”是它们不仅刺激视觉皮层，故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据“Fr example, blue light can make ur bld flw and heartbeat slw dwn. It can als lwer ur bld pressure and help us relax”可知蓝光能让人放松，故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“Still, successful brands ften use clrs t create their images. Fr example, Cca-Cla uses red because it increases heart rate and imprves appetite (食欲).”可知可口可乐用红色是为了塑造品牌形象，故选C。
15.推理判断题。根据“Hwever, n clr has been shwn t increase sales mre than thers, said researchers at the University f Suthern Califrnia in the US.”可知没有颜色被证实能比其他颜色更能增加销量，故选B。
第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读以下材料，请从方框中所给的A—E选项中选出符合语篇内容的句子(有一个多余选项)，将其序号填入16—19小题，并回答第20小题。
Yu might have had yur keys a secnd ag, and nw they’re just gne! Befre yu get upset, take a deep breath. ____16____ In this article, we’ll teach yu hw t find lst bjects (物品). With a little help frm the experts, yu may find thse keys faster than yu can say “lst”.
Duble-check where the bject usually is. If there’s a place where yu usually leave the missing bject, start there. Maybe yu frgt that yu put it back, r it’s hidden under smething nearby. ____17____
____18____ Smetimes, thinking abut the last time yu saw r used the bject can help yu. Cnsider everything yu can remember—even smething as silly as what yu were eating r listening t culd be helpful!
Lk in the place where yu last saw r had the bject. Fllw yur memry t where yu last remember using r seeing the lst bject. Sit r stand in yur exact psitin when yu saw r had it last, and lk arund. Cntinue ging thrugh the actins f yur memry until yu find the bject.
Ask fr help frm friends r family. ____19____ Reach ut t a friend r family member in the same space as yu and ask if they’ve seen the missing bject.
20.What d yu usually d t find lst bjects? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何寻找丢失物品的方法。
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.E 19.A
20.I usually recall where I last saw r used the bject.
【解析】16.根据“Befre yu get upset, take a deep breath.”以及“In this article, we’ll teach yu hw t find lst bjects (物品).”可知此处是引出下文介绍找丢失物品的方法，选项C“丢失东西是生活的一部分，但找到它们并不一定那么难。”符合语境。故选C。
17.根据“Duble-check where the bject usually is. If there’s a place where yu usually leave the missing bject, start there.”可知此处是说检查一下物品通常所在的地方，选项B“不管怎样，都值得一看。”符合语境。故选B。
18.根据“Smetimes, thinking abut the last time yu saw r used the bject can help yu.”可知此处是说想想你最后一次看到或使用这个东西的时候，选项E“闭上眼睛，想象一下你上次拿这个东西的时候。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据“Ask fr help frm friends r family.”可知此处是建议向朋友或家人求助，选项A“在你丢失这个东西之前，有可能有人看到你拿着它。”符合语境。故选A。
20.开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I usually recall where I last saw r used the bject.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lng lng time ag, a man called Tm gt a bk. It was abut the secret f a special pebble (鹅卵石) that culd ____21____ anything int real gld. If peple tuched the special pebble, it wuld feel warm ____22____ ther cmmn pebbles were cld. The special pebble was lying amng ther nes n the beach. Because they lked the same, the special pebble was almst ____23____ t find.
After learning the secret, Tm was s ____24____ that he culdn’t sleep at night. He ____25____ hw rich he wuld becme after finding the special pebble. Early the next mrning, he went t the ____26____ with his garden frk and started wrking. He picked up each pebble carefully and felt it ____27____ his fingers. If it felt cld, he wuld thrw it far int the sea. Thugh he ____28____ hundreds f pebbles every day, he never fund the warm ne. Still, he kept cming back t the beach and ____29____ the search day after day. Several years later, smething amazing ____30____ happened. One evening, when Tm picked up a pebble, he felt it was warm! But because he had such a strng ____31____ f thrwing ne pebble after anther withut thinking, he threw this special ne int the sea as usual. The mment the pebble left his hand, he ____32____ what he had dne. He cried ut and ____33____ it, but it was t late—the warm pebble had sunk deep int the water. He std there sadly, knwing he lst his nly chance t becme ____34____.
In fact, gd ____35____ may cme in ur life at any time. Try t hld them as sn as pssible instead f missing them.
B.putC.takeD.get
B.whileC.whenD.because
B.difficultC.impssibleD.pssible
B.wrriedC.surprisedD.bred
B.believedC.understdD.imagined
B.beachC.wdsD.field
B.thrughC.withD.in
B.metC.sawD.checked
B.remainedC.startedD.tk
B.evenC.finallyD.als
B.wayC.feelingD.habit
B.questinedC.wnderedD.expected
frB.lked atC.thught abutD.waited fr
B.richC.famusD.ppular
B.timeC.chancesD.days
【语篇解读】本文通过讲述Tm捡到了能够变得富有的鹅卵石，最后却因习惯使然最终将其丢弃的故事。它告诉我们：好机会随时都会出现在我们的生活中。要尽力及时抓住它们，而不是错过它们。
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.C
【解析】21.句意：那是关于一块特殊鹅卵石的秘密，它可以把任何东西变成真金。turn转变；put放；take拿；get得到。根据“anything int real gld”可知，是把任何东西变成金子，“把……变成……”，固定搭配，故选A。
22.句意：如果人们触摸这个特殊的鹅卵石，它会感觉温暖，而其他普通的鹅卵石是冷的。
and和；while而；when当……时；because因为。根据“it wuld feel warm”和“ther cmmn pebbles were cld”可知，前后句是转折对比关系，表示“特殊的鹅卵石是温暖的，而其他普通的是冷的”，故选B。
23.句意：因为它们看起来一样，所以这个特殊的鹅卵石几乎不可能被找到。easy容易的；difficult困难的；impssible不可能的；pssible可能的。根据“Because they lked the same”可知，它们看起来一样，所以几乎不可能找到，故选C。
24.句意：得知这个秘密后，汤姆兴奋得夜不能寐。excited兴奋的；wrried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bred无聊的。根据“that he culdn’t sleep at night”可知，因为兴奋所以睡不着，故选A。
25.句意：他想象着找到这个特殊的鹅卵石后他会变得多么富有。asked问；believed相信；understd理解；imagined想象。根据“hw rich he wuld becme”可知，是想象自己会多富有，故选D。
26.句意：第二天一早，他拿着园艺叉去了海滩，开始工作。garden花园；beach海滩；wds树林；field田野。根据“the special pebble was lying amng ther nes n the beach”可知，鹅卵石在海滩上，所以他去海滩，故选B。
27.句意：他小心地捡起每一块鹅卵石，用手指感受它。by通过；thrugh穿过；with用；in在……里。根据“felt fingers”可知，是用手指感受，with表示使用某种工具或身体部位，故选C。
28.句意：虽然他每天检查数百块鹅卵石，但他从未找到那块温暖的。chse选择；met遇见；saw看见；checked检查。根据“hundreds f pebbles every day”可知，是检查鹅卵石，故选D。
29.句意：尽管如此，他还是每天都回到海滩，日复一日地继续寻找。
cntinued继续；remained保持；started开始；tk拿。根据“kept cming back t the beach”，可知是继续搜索，故选A。
30.句意：几年后，一些令人惊奇的事情终于发生了。smetimes有时；even甚至；finally最终；als也。根据“Several years later”可知，几年后终于发生了，故选C。
31.句意：但是因为他有一个不假思索地一个接一个扔鹅卵石的强烈习惯，他像往常一样把这块特殊的鹅卵石扔进了海里。hbby业余爱好；way方式；feeling感觉；habit习惯。根据“f thrwing ne pebble after anther withut thinking”可知，这是一种习惯，故选D。
32.句意：就在鹅卵石离开他手的那一刻，他意识到他做了什么。realized意识到；questined质疑；wndered想知道；expected期望。根据“what he had dne”可知，他意识到自己做了什么，故选A。
33.句意：他哭喊着伸手去够它，但太晚了——温暖的鹅卵石已经沉入大海深处。reached fr伸手去够；lked at看；thught abut思考；waited fr等待。根据“but it was t late”可知，他伸手想去够回来，故选A。
34.句意：他伤心地站在那里，知道自己失去了唯一一个变得富有的机会。happy开心的；rich富有的；famus著名的；ppular受欢迎的。根据前文“hw rich he wuld becme”可知，他原本可以变得富有，故选B。
35.句意：事实上，好机会可能随时出现在我们的生活中。luck运气；time时间；chances机会；days日子。根据“Try t hld them as sn as pssible instead f missing them.”可知，是要尽力抓住机会，而不是错过它们，故选C。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
When talking abut the Dutch painter Vincent van Ggh, peple ften think f his famus paintings like Almnd Blssm (1890).Nw many f his great wrks ____36____ (keep) in the Van Ggh Museum in Amsterdam.
Since it pened in 1973, nearly 57 millin peple ____37____ (visit) the museum. But accrding t AP News, the museum might have t clse if the Dutch gvernment desn’t give mre mney fr repairs that are ____38____ (bad) needed. During the repairs, sme parts f the museum wuld be clsed. That means the museum wuld earn ____39____ (little) mney frm selling tickets than befre.
In fact, ticket sales alne are nt enugh t pay fr ____40____ csts f running museums. They need help frm the gvernment ____41____ the right peple. ____42____ example, in the US, sme gvernment grups give mney ____43____ (prtect) the artwrks and daily wrk. Als, art lvers and even visitrs may give mney t supprt museums. Museums als earn mney in ther ____44____ (way). Many museums nw have nice gift shps and cafes. Visitrs can buy bks, gifts, and things ____45____ the museum’s lg. They can als enjy fd and drinks there.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了梵高博物馆的相关情况以及博物馆运营资金来源等内容。
【答案】36.are kept 37.have visited 38.badly 39.less 40.the 41.and
42.Fr 43.t prtect 44.ways 45.with
【解析】36.句意：现在，他的许多伟大作品都保存在阿姆斯特丹的梵高博物馆。主语“many f his great wrks”和动词“keep”之间是被动关系，根据“Nw”可知句子用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are kept。
37.句意：自1973年开放以来，近5700万人参观了该博物馆。visit“参观”，根据“Since it pened in 1973”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have visited。
38.句意：但据美联社报道，如果荷兰政府不为急需的维修提供更多资金，该博物馆可能不得不关闭。修饰动词“needed”用副词badly“严重地，急需地”。故填badly。
39.句意：这意味着博物馆卖票的收入将比以前少。根据“than befre”可知此处用比较级less“更少的”。故填less。
40.句意：事实上，仅靠门票收入不足以支付博物馆的运营成本。根据“csts f running museums”可知此处特指博物馆的运营成本，用定冠词the。故填the。
41.句意：他们需要来自政府和合适的人的帮助。根据“frm the right peple”可知此处表示并列，用and连接。故填and。
42.句意：例如，在美国，一些政府团体提供资金来保护艺术品和日常工作。根据“example”可知此处用短语fr example“例如”，放句首首字母大写。故填Fr。
43.句意：例如，在美国，一些政府团体提供资金来保护艺术品和日常工作。“give mney”的目的是“prtect the artwrks and daily wrk”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填t prtect。
44.句意：博物馆也通过其他方式赚钱。ther后加名词复数ways“方式”。故填ways。
45.句意：游客可以购买书籍、礼物和带有博物馆标志的物品。根据“ museum’s lg”可知是带有博物馆标志的物品，用介词with表示“带有”。故填with。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Fr years, a beautiful garden hid itself in a peaceful valley (山谷). One rainy afternn, a yung girl named Lily fund it by ____46____. She was amazed ____47____ what she saw. Flwers in all clrs came ut everywhere in the garden. Under the green leaves f the trees, happy little birds ____48____ and sang, filling the air with sweet music. The garden seemed t share ____49____ secret with her. Frm that day n, Lily visited it ften and became the ____50____ gentle keeper. A sweet friendship grew between them.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个名叫莉莉的小女孩偶然发现了一个隐藏在宁静山谷中的美丽花园。花园里开满五颜六色的花朵，小鸟在树下快乐地飞翔和歌唱。花园似乎与莉莉分享了它的秘密，从此莉莉经常去拜访花园，并成为了花园温柔的守护者，两者之间建立了甜蜜的友谊。
【答案】46.accident 47.by 48.flew 49.its 50.garden’s
【解析】46.句意：一个下雨的下午，一个名叫莉莉的小女孩偶然发现了它。根据“One rainy afternn, a yung girl named Lily fund it...”结合备选词可知，这里指的是一个名叫莉莉的小女孩偶然发现了它，by accident“偶然地”，固定短语。故填accident。
47.句意：她被她所看到的惊呆了。根据“She was she saw.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是她被她所看到的惊呆了。介词by可以表示“被”。故填by。
48.句意：在树的绿叶下，快乐的小鸟飞来飞去，唱着歌，空气中充满了甜美的音乐。根据“Under the green leaves f the trees, happy little sang”结合备选词可知，这里指的是快乐的小鸟飞来飞去，唱着歌，fly“飞”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填flew。
49.句意：花园似乎和她分享它的秘密。根据“The garden seemed t with her.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是花园似乎和她分享它的秘密，it“它”，此处修饰名词secret，用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
50.句意：从那天起，莉莉经常去拜访它，并成为了花园温柔的守护者。根据“Lily visited it ften and became the…gentle keeper.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是莉莉成为花园的守护者。garden“花园”，应用所有格形式作定语修饰keeper。故填garden’s。
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语提示填空。 (每空一词) 。
Learning a new subject can be challenging. But using the right methds helps us ____51____ (对待) with the difficulties better. T make real prgress, a gd student needs t understand a few key ideas.
First, it is imprtant t be ____52____ (有耐心的). Learning is a step-by-step ____53____ (过程), and n ne can master everything quickly. A gd teacher ften ____54____ (建议) reviewing lessns regularly. It is ____55____ (确切地) the habit that leads t success. When yu practice, pay clse attentin t mistakes. D nt try t ____56____ (避免) them, because mistakes are valuable chances t learn.
Withut ____57____ (疑问) using the language is als very imprtant. Try t have simple ____58____ (交谈) with friends. Dn’t wrry t much abut perfect grammar at the beginning. It is als helpful t find a study partner with ____59____ (谁) yu can practice regularly. Hwever, sme students ____60____ (很少) ask questins when they feel cnfused. Remember, asking fr help is a smart way t imprve.
By fllwing these methds and staying curius, yu will surely see great imprvement in yur studies.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学习新学科时使用正确方法的重要性，并介绍了一些有助于取得进步的学习方法。
【答案】51.deal 52.patient 53.prcess 54.suggests 55.exactly
56.avid 57.dubt 58.cnversatins 59.whm 60.seldm
【解析】51.句意：但是使用正确的方法可以帮助我们更好地应对困难。根据汉语提示可知，deal with表示“对待，处理”，help sb.d sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填deal。
52.句意：首先，有耐心是很重要的。根据汉语提示可知，patient表示“有耐心的”，形容词作表语。故填patient。
53.句意：学习是一个循序渐进的过程，没有人能很快掌握所有东西。根据汉语提示可知，prcess表示“过程”，名词，故填prcess。
54.句意：一位好老师经常建议定期复习功课。根据汉语提示可知，suggest表示“建议”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填suggests。
55.句意：这恰恰是导致成功的习惯。根据汉语提示可知，exactly表示“确切地”，副词修饰整个句子。故填exactly。
56.句意：不要试图避免它们，因为错误是学习的宝贵机会。根据汉语提示可知，avid表示“避免”，动词，try t d sth.表示“试图做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填avid。
57.句意：毫无疑问，使用语言也非常重要。根据汉语提示可知，dubt表示“疑问”，withut dubt表示“毫无疑问”。故填dubt。
58.句意：试着和朋友进行简单的交谈。根据汉语提示可知，cnversatin表示“交谈”，名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填cnversatins。
59.句意：找一个能定期一起练习的学习伙伴也很有帮助。根据汉语提示可知，whm表示“谁”，引导定语从句，修饰先行词partner，在从句中作介词with的宾语。故填whm。
60.句意：然而，有些学生在感到困惑时很少提问。根据汉语提示可知，seldm表示“很少”，副词修饰动词ask。故填seldm。
第二节 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分)
61.假如你是李华，最近收到英国笔友 Jack的电子邮件。请阅读以下邮件，根据邮件给Jack回复，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包括邮件中的全部内容，可适当发挥。
(2) 词数：100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考答案：
Dear Jack,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I’ve becme mre utging and cnfident recently. The biggest change fr me is that I’ve develped a strng interest in calligraphy.
Calligraphy is a traditinal Chinese art f writing characters with brushes. It has a lng histry f ver 2,000 years. I like it because it helps me feel peaceful and fcused. Whenever I practice, I enjy the beautiful shapes f the characters and the way the ink flws n paper. It’s like painting with wrds! I hpe yu can try it smeday. It’s a wnderful way t experience Chinese culture.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
The cver (封面) f the bk
If yu’ve ever wndered hw the pencil was invented, r hw a steam engine wrked at first, r when we started using flushing tilets, this bk has all the answers. In simple language, Adam Hart-Davis tells the stries behind the great inventins like steam pwer, tilets, clcks, and bikes. The bk came ut mre than 200 years ag, but it is still ppular with yung kids nw.
Reviews frm the US
Elizabeth Hall
★★★★★ Great fd fr the curius mind
It’s a great bk t have in libraries and schl classrms and t intrduce students t the histry f inventins. My students and I enjy it a lt.
Gary the grandpa
★★★★★ A really interesting bk
My 6-year-ld granddaughter and 5-year-ld grandsn bth lve it. They are fascinated by the facts in the bk and the clever way in which they are presented.
Helen
★★★★☆Nt exactly what I expected.
It interests my 6-year-ld sn. But I have t say it des nt include sme imprtant inventins like the cmputer.
See mre reviews.
A.It’s pssible that smene else saw yu with this bject befre yu lst it.
B.Either way, it’s wrth taking a lk.
C.Lsing things is a part f life, but finding them desn’t have t be s hard.
D.A quick search thrugh nearby spaces ften des the trick.
E.Clse yur eyes and picture when yu had the bject last.
by fly it garden accident
Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s it ging? We haven’t written t each ther fr quite a while. I guess we’ve bth changed in sme ways. What are yu like these days? And what is the biggest change fr yu?
As fr me, I’ve recently been learning mre abut Chinese culture and find it really interesting. I’d lve t hear frm yu abut ne traditinal art frm—like Peking Opera, calligraphy (书法) , r paper-cutting. Culd yu tell me a bit abut what it’s like, its histry, and why yu like it s much?
Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Yurs,
Jack