2024-2025学年浙江省温州市名校九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省温州市名校九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共14页。试卷主要包含了C 5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.What big prblem is mentined in the passage?
A.Air pllutin.B.Water pllutin.C.Plastic pllutin.D.Nise pllutin.
2.Accrding t the passage, which is a friendly way t ur planet?
A.Saying n t plastic bags.B.Thrwing plastic in ceans.
C.Buying many bttled drinks.D.Feeding sea animals with plastic.
3.Where can yu mst prbably read the passage?
A.In a safety guide bk.B.In a travel diary.
C.In a sprts newspaper.D.In a nature magazine.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了地球正面临着塑料污染问题，我们应该做些事情来阻止塑料污染。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D
【解析】
1.细节理解题。根据“Hwever, ne big prblem ur earth is faced with is plastic pllutin.”可知，文中提及的大问题是塑料污染。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“There are lts f things we can d t using plastic bags.”可知，拒绝使用塑料袋是友好对待地球的方式。故选A。
3.推理判断题。本文主要讲述了地球正面临着塑料污染问题，我们应该做些事情来阻止塑料污染。属于环境保护类文章，可能会在自然杂志上读到。故选D。
B
①Knwn as the happiest cuntry, Finland lies n the east cast f the Gulf f Bthnia. It became independent in 1917.This Eurpe’s mst frested cuntry has many natinal parks with mstly flat land and lw hills, abut 180,000 lakes and almst the same number f islands.
②The capital Helsinki is where mst first-time visitrs stay, fr there are classical buildings everywhere. The central part f the city is the Helsinki Central Statin, bth impressive and histric with the excellent design. The statin is used by abut 200,000 passengers daily, making it Finland’s mst-visited building.
③In the nrthern part f Finland, lies Lapland, ne f the best places n Earth t see the Nrthern Lights. Autumn, winter, and spring are the best times t see them. Besides, Father Christmas has an ffice in Lapland where he greets visitrs all year rund. Prnkaristys, the mst typical fd in Lapland, is a traditinal dish with sme meat and ptates.
④Nature lvers will discver plenty t enjy in Finland. Natinal parks prvide them with sme amazing utdr activities such as hiking, camping and skiing. And they can spend a lt f time having fun in a sauna (桑拿浴), which is many nature lvers’ favurite. There’s even a cmpetitin abut spending time in ne sauna.
⑤Finland is always thught t be ne f the best places in the wrld t live, frm its capital, Helsinki, t its great number f lakes and frests. Whether yu’re lking fr a hliday r a nature escape, Finland is sure t be a right f the fllwing crrectly describes Finland?
A.Finland has a histry f 1,917 years.
B.Lapland is the capital city f Finland.
C.Prnkaristys is Finland’s typical lcal fd.
D.There are mre than 180,000 islands in Finland.
5.What d many nature lvers like ding best in Finland?
A.Hiking.B.Skiing.C.Camping.D.Saunaing.
6.What’s the right structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
7.What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A.T invite mre peple t visit Finland.
B.T cmpare Finland with ther cuntries.
C.T intrduce peple’s way f life in Finland.
D.T share the travelling experiences in Finland.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了芬兰的地理位置、城市、景点、食物、活动等。
【答案】4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A
【解析】4.细节理解题。根据第三段“In the nrthern part f Finland, lies Lapland”以及“Prnkaristys, the mst typical fd in Lapland, is a traditinal dish with sme meat and ptates.”可知，波罗卡里斯蒂斯是芬兰北部城市拉普兰的典型当地食物。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据第四段“And they can spend a lt f time having fun in a sauna (桑拿浴), which is many nature lvers’ favurite.”可知，许多自然爱好者最喜欢的是桑拿。故选D。
6.篇章结构题。第一段介绍总述芬兰的整体概况，第二段、第三段分别介绍了首都赫尔辛基、拉普兰城市的特色；第四段介绍了芬兰的自然景点；最后一段总结，故选B。
7.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了芬兰的地理位置、城市、景点、食物、活动等。主要是吸引更多人去参观芬兰。故选A。
C
It may sund strange, but many peple play nise t help themselves sleep better. In fact, this kind f nise is called clured nise, such as white nise, pink nise, and brwn nise.
Clured nise includes different kinds f frequencies (频率). It shws strnger intensity (强度) at sme frequencies. Fr example, vilet nise has strnger intensity at higher frequencies. Brwn nise prduces deeper sunds such as heavy rainfall, because it shws strnger intensity at lwer frequencies. White nise has the same intensity acrss all frequencies. One example f white nise is the nise made by fans. Pink nise is like white nise but has strnger intensity at lwer frequencies.
There have been several experiments abut the advantages that nise brings t peple. In a study, influenced by lud envirnmental nise, 10 peple in New Yrk City had better sleep when white nise was played. Anther sleep study shwed that 16 adults actually imprved their memry f vcabulary after listening t pink nise in their sleep. Sme peple suggest that brwn nise is the best nise fr their sleep. Hwever, n studies have shwn it.
S why d sme peple say that they really sleep better with sme clured nise? There are reasns fr that, One is abut sund masking (声音隐蔽), and it shws that white nise masks ther nise, leading t better sleep. Anther reasn is self-cnditining (自我调节). Fr example, peple wh sleep better with brwn nise may have cnditined themselves t fall asleep when they hear it.
Every clured nise has its benefits. It is yur persnal chice t decide which clured nise is the best fr yu t get a gd sleep!
8.What can yu learn abut clured nise frm the passage?
A.It sunds strange.B.It has lw sunds.
C.It imprves sleep.D.It makes deep nise.
9.Which f the fllwing is right abut different frequencies f clured nise?
A.B.
C.D.
10. Hw can sme clured nise make peple sleep better?
A.By imprving vcabulary.B.By playing different sunds.
C.By masking ther nise.D.By develping peple’s memry.
11.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Clured Nise: A Wise Chice fr Yur Study
B.Clured Nise: A Gd Helper fr Yur Sleep
C.Clured Nise: A Creative Way t Study Sunds
D.Clured Nise: A New Methd t Imprve Memry
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了彩色噪声和彩色噪声对人们睡眠的好处。
【答案】8.C 9.A 10. C 11.B
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据“S why d sme peple say that they really sleep better with sme clured nise?”可知，如果人们习惯了棕色噪音，他们可能会睡得更好。故选C。
9.推理判断题。根据“Clured nise includes different kinds f example, vilet nise has strnger intensity at higher frequencies. Brwn nise prduces deeper sunds such as heavy rainfall, because it shws strnger intensity at lwer frequencies. White nise has the same intensity acrss all frequencies. One example f white nise is the nise made by fans. Pink nise is like white nise but has strnger intensity at lwer frequencies.”可知，彩色噪声包含广泛的频率范围，紫色噪声在较高频率下具有更强的强度。棕色噪音会产生更深的声音，如大雨，因为它在较低的频率下显示出更强的强度。白噪声在所有频率上具有相同的强度。白噪音的一个例子是风扇发出的噪音。粉红噪声类似于白噪声，但在较低频率下强度更强。选项A符合题意。故选A。
10.细节理解题。根据“There are reasns fr that, One is abut sund masking (声音隐蔽), and it shws that white nise masks ther nise, leading t better sleep. Anther reasn is self-cnditining (自我调节).”可知，彩色噪声让人们睡得更好是因为声音隐蔽和自我调节。故选C。
11.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了彩色噪声和彩色噪声对人们睡眠的好处。结合最后一段“Every clured nise has its benefits. It is yur persnal chice t decide which clured nise is the best fr yu t get a gd sleep!”可知，本文最佳标题是《彩色噪音：睡眠的好帮手》。故选B。
D
Which is mre imprtant in yur mind, lking fashinable r feeling cmfrtable? Yu may find many peple chse style ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes (极端) t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.
Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat t little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way t live?
Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and they can increase the risk f falls. Sme even wear the clthes that influence bld circulatin (循环) making it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?
Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clur. The material they use t change hair clurs is usually harmful t their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt. Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney?
S, let’s think again: what’s really imprtant? Is it fashin r is it ur well-being? Remember, health cmes first. Instead f fllwing extreme diets, let’s eat prperly and exercise every day. And instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use the time t d fun things with friends. Clthes r hairstyles dn’t tell us anything abut a persn’s character. Yur value is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.
12.Which is the reasn fr sme peple t g n extreme diets?
A.They want t save time.B.They need t save mney.
C.They expect t lk gd.D.They hpe t stay healthy.
13.Why des the writer ask a questin in each paragraph?
A.T ask fr help frm readers.B.T describe prblems mre clearly.
C.T tell hw t spend time and mney.D.T lead readers t think abut the tpic.
14.What des the underlined wrd “well-being” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Grwth.B.Health.C.Warmth.D.Wealth.
15.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Being yurself is imprtant.B.Chsing clthes is amazing.
C.Lking gd is wnderful.D.Eating healthily is necessary.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了当今人们为了追求时尚过一种不健康的生活方式，个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的，而是由个人决定的，健康的生活才是最重要的。
【答案】12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A
【解析】12.细节理解题。根据第二段“Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets that are nt gd fr their health.”可知，有些人为了看起来好看，开始了极端的饮食。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.”以及每一段的问题可知，作者提出这些问题是为了引导读者思考“健康更重要”这个主题。故选D。
14.词句猜测题。根据第二段“Is it a healthy way t live?”第三段“Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?”及第四段“Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney?”可知，作者提出的每个观点都是围绕“健康”和“时尚”哪一个更重要，所以well-being指的是“健康”。故选B。
15.主旨大意题。根据“But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.”以及“Yur value is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.”可知，个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的，而是由个人决定的，做自己很重要。故选A。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E上五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第16至第19小题，并回答第20小题。
In ur daily life, we ften meet prblems and then we may lse urselves in bad feelings. Here is sme advice frm sme students n cheering up.
20.Hw d yu cheer yurself up? (不超过10词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要给出了如何战胜低落的情绪的建议。
【答案】16.D 17.A 18.E 19.B 20. I ften play basketball with my friends. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
16.根据“When yu have a cnversatin with yur friends, they can understand hw yu feel.”可知，此处建议和朋友聊天，选项D“为什么不和你的朋友聊聊悲伤呢？”符合语境。故选D。
17.根据“That’s OK, but at least let yurself walk t a place that is beautiful r a place that brings yu sme peace.”可知，建议走出家门，选项A“不要一直待在家里。”符合语境。故选A。
18.根据“Interesting things can cheer yu up quickly.”可知，建议做有趣的事情，选项E“看有趣的电影是帮助你的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据“But when yu smile r laugh, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in yur head that make yu want t smile mre and make yu feel better.”可知，建议我们要多微笑，选项B“记得告诉自己要多微笑。”符合语境。故选B。
20.言之有理即可。根据自己的实际情况来说，比说和朋友们一起打篮球。故填I ften play basketball with my friends.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Lk!” Sphie shwed her best friend Lina a clurful knitted strip (针织物).
“Cl！____21____ is it?” Lina asked.
“A bkmark (书签),” Sphie answered. “It’s quite hard t imagine hw such a thick piece culd be placed ____22____ a bk.
Sphie was just learning t knit, s her creatins weren’t always ____23____, and sme f them even lked strange. Lina remembered the funny and t large shes Sphie made fr her baby cusin. Lina thught they wuld remain in the bx and the baby wuld never ____24____ them.
Nw, Sphie was hlding a big bag f yarn (纺线) and invited Lina t ____25____ a clur. “Chse a clur?” Lina repeated in surprise, ____26____ what Sphie was ging t d.
“I’m ging t knit yu a ____27____ fr yur birthday. Hw abut blue? That’s yur favurite.” said Sphie.
Thinking f the shes in the bx, Lina felt ____28____. The thught f Sphie spending s much time n smething that she wuld ____29____ wear almst brke her heart.
“That’s s sweet f yu,” Lina tried t refuse plitely. “But it’s t much ____30____.”
Sphie smiled, “It desn’t matter, ____31____ yu’re my best friend.”
Lina tk a deep breath and decided t be ____32____. “Sphie, I dn’t really want a sweater.” She tld the truth, hping Sphie wuldn’t be upset.
“Have yu ever seen thse pictures f wallets in yarn?” Lina went n. “I’ve always thught they lk nice.”
“Oh! I knw what yu’re talking abut! I culd try!” Sphie tk pride in her ability t ____33____ smething that Lina wuld lve fr her birthday.
As Sphie began t knit the ____34____ wallet excitedly, Lina felt warm in heart. Later, she gt a present that reminded her f her best friend’s effrts t shw ____35____ t her. The present itself is nt imprtant. It is the thught that cunts.
B.HwC.WhenD.Where
B.inC.nearD.n
B.perfectC.expensiveD.sft
B.haveC.refuseD.wear
frB.put nC.pick upD.give up
B.knwingC.wnderingD.frgetting
B.sweaterC.walletD.bkmark
B.angryC.excitedD.careless
B.alwaysC.ftenD.never
30. A.trubleB.luckC.senseD.mney
B.rC.sD.because
B.humrusC.hnestD.prud
B.createC.fllwD.divide
B.yellwC.redD.brwn
B.supprtC.lveD.help
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了苏菲刚学会编织，技术还不太好，她想织一件毛衣送给莉娜当生日礼物。莉娜不想打击她，也不想穿丑衣服，便让苏菲编织一个钱包，苏菲最后织了一个蓝色的钱包当礼物。这篇文章体现了两个人的友情。
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D 30. A 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【解析】
21.句意：酷!它是什么？What什么；Hw怎样；When何时；Where何地。 根据回答“A bkmark”可知，此处莉娜问“它是什么？”，故选A。
22.句意：很难想象这么厚的一块怎么能放在书里。under在……下面；in在……里面；near在……附近；n在……上面。 根据上文和“It’s quite hard t imagine hw such a thick bk.”可知，这句话里的It指的是书签，书签是夹在书里面的。故选B。
23.句意：苏菲刚刚学会编织，所以她的作品并不总是完美的，有些甚至看起来很奇怪。new新的；perfect完美的；expensive贵的；sft软的。根据“and sme f them even lked strange. ” 可知，苏菲编织的作品有些甚至很奇怪，所以她的作品不总是完美的。故选B。
24.句意：莉娜认为它们会留在盒子里，孩子永远不会戴它们。make制作；have有；refuse拒绝；wear穿着。根据“Lina remembered the funny and t large shes Sphie made fr her baby cusin.”和“Lina thught they wuld remain in the bx and the baby wuld never...”可知，苏菲送给孩子们的编织鞋很大很滑稽，所以莉娜认为孩子们永远不会穿它们。故选D。
25.句意：现在，索菲拿着一大袋毛线，请莉娜挑一种颜色。pay fr支付；put n穿上；pick up挑选；give up放弃。 根据“Chse a clur?”可知，苏菲让莉娜挑个颜色，故选C。
26.句意：莉娜惊讶地重复了一遍，不知道索菲将做什么。believing相信；knwing知道；wndering疑惑；frgetting忘记。根据“Lina repeated in surprise” 可知，莉娜觉得很惊讶，因为她不知道苏菲为什么让自己挑一种颜色，所以她疑惑。故选C。
27.句意：我要给你织一件毛衣作为生日礼物。scarf围巾；sweater毛衣；wallet钱包；bkmark书签。根据下文“Sphie, I dn’t really want a sweater.”可知，苏菲想要给莉娜织一件毛衣当生日礼物，故选B。
28.句意：想到盒子里的鞋子，莉娜感到很难过。srry对不起；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；careless粗心的。根据上文“Lina thught they wuld remain in the bx and the baby wuld never wear them.”可知，苏菲之前送给孩子们的鞋可能永远不被穿上，莉娜认为辜负了苏菲的心意，所以觉得抱歉。故选A。
29.句意：一想到苏菲花那么多时间在她永远不会穿的衣服上，她的心都碎了。ever曾经；always总是；ften经常；never从不。根据上文和“Thinking f the shes in the bx”可知，苏菲的编织技术有待改进，编织出来的作品不好看。所以莉娜对苏菲织的毛衣也没信心，她认为自己永远不会穿苏菲织的毛衣。故选D。
30.句意：但是太麻烦了。truble麻烦；luck幸运；sense感知；mney钱。根据苏菲的回答“It desn’t matter.” 可知，莉娜认为让苏菲织毛衣太麻烦她了。故选A。
31.句意：没关系，因为你是我最好的朋友。but但是；r或者；s所以；because因为。 根据“It desn’t matter.”可知，苏菲不觉得麻烦，因为莉娜是她最好的朋友。故选D。
32.句意：莉娜深吸了一口气，决定说实话。wise明智的；humrus幽默的；hnest诚实的；prud骄傲的。根据“Sphie, I dn’t really want a sweater.”可知，莉娜决定诚实地说出自己的想法。故选C。
33.句意：苏菲为自己能做出莉娜会喜欢的生日礼物而感到自豪。prtect保护；create创造；fllw跟随；divide分开。 根据“I culd try!” 可知，苏菲决定为莉娜织一个钱包，她为自己能创作出莉娜喜欢的东西感到骄傲。故选B。
34.句意：当索菲兴奋地开始编织蓝色钱包时，莉娜心里暖暖的。blue蓝色的；yellw黄色的；red红色的；brwn棕色的。根据“Hw abut blue? That’s yur favurite.”可知，莉娜最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，推测苏菲会给她织一个蓝色钱包。故选A。
35.句意：后来，她收到了一份礼物，这让她想起了她最好的朋友对她的爱。lessn课；supprt支持；lve爱；help帮助。根据“Lina felt warm in heart. Later, she gt a present that reminded her f her best friend’s effrts”可知，苏菲的礼物令莉娜很温暖，因为礼物代表着苏菲对她的爱。故选C。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
Last week, ur schl held a sprts meeting. It was s exciting that anyne wh tk part in it shwed a strng ____36____. Peter, a runner in the 1,500-metre race, fell dwn suddenly and ____37____ his leg. But he didn’t stp. ____38____, he gt up and cntinued running. Finally, he crssed the finishing line. Althugh he didn’t get first place, ____39____ we learnt smething frm him. Sprts are nt just abut winning, but als abut nt giving up. That’s why heres are usually ____40____ than us.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了上周一名学生在学校举行的运动会中摔断了腿后，还坚持完成比赛的事情。
【答案】36.will 37.brke 38.Instead 39.at least 40. mre pwerful
【解析】36.句意：它是如此令人兴奋，以至于任何参加它的人都表现出强烈的意愿。根据“It was s exciting that anyne wh tk part in it shwed a strng…”，结合备选词可知，此处指强烈的意愿，will“意愿”符合语境，结合空格前“a”可知，此处应该填入单数形式will。故填will。
37.句意：参加1,500米赛跑的彼得突然摔倒，摔断了腿。根据空格后“his leg”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是摔断了腿，break“打破，摔断”符合语境。根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入break的过去式brke，作谓语。故填brke。
38.句意：相反，他站起来继续跑。根据前文“But he didn’t stp.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入instead“相反”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Instead。
39.句意：虽然他没有获得第一名，但至少我们从他身上学到了一些东西。根据“Althugh he didn’t get first place,…we learnt smething frm him.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达虽然他没有获得第一名，但至少我们从他身上学到了一些东西。at least“至少”符合语境。故填at least。
40.句意：这就是为什么英雄通常比我们强大。根据“That’s why heres are usually…than us.”可知，此处应该填入形容词比较级作表语，pwerful“强大的”符合语境，其比较级形式为mre pwerful。故填mre pwerful。
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。
New Year’s Day is always meaningful. On the ____41____ (二十) f December, ur classmates met in the classrm. We ____42____ (讨论) a lt abut hw t celebrate the cming new year. We talked mainly abut the ____43____ (主题)f grwing up fr the new year. Accrding t ur teacher, the ne wh had the best idea culd be ____44____ (授予) a prize. S many students shwed their thughts. Sme said they wuld set ff firewrks because they wuld have ne day ____45____ (不上课) fr New Year’s Day, while thers preferred t have a family dinner.
Then I shwed my ____46____ (看法). I said the mst imprtant thing was t be with ur lved nes, ____47____ (无论什么) we did. Later, we als talked abut ur new dreams fr the new year. It really tk ____48____ (勇气) t realise ur weaknesses and plan fr imprvements. In ____49____ (整体的；普遍的), we all hped fr a better year ahead.
After the talk, we made detailed plans. We wuld ____50____ (操作) ur time better t achieve ur gals. As the New Year’s Eve finally arrived, we welcmed the new year with cheers and hugs, lking frward t all the pssibilities it wuld bring.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和同学们的元旦迎新计划。
【答案】41.twentieth/20th 42.discussed 43.subject/tpic 44.presented
45.ff 46.pinin/view/pinins/views 47.whatever 48.curage
49.general 50. cntrl
【解析】41.句意：12月20日，同们学在教室里见面了。此处表示12月20号，所以要用序数词，故填twentieth/20th。
42.句意：关于如何庆祝即将到来的新年，我们谈论了很多。discuss讨论；根据“met”可知时态为一般过去时，此处要用discuss的过去式，故填discussed。
43.句意：我们主要谈论的主题是新年的成长。subject/tpic主题，可数名词；根据“the”和“grwing up fr the new year”可知，只有一个讨论话题，故填subject/tpic。
44.句意：根据我们老师的说法，谁有最好的主意，谁就可以被颁发一份奖品。present颁发；根据“culd be”可知这句话是被动语态，此处用be dne结构。故填presented。
45.句意：一些人说他们会放烟花，因为他们会在元旦放一天假，而另一些人则更喜欢家庭聚餐。ne day ff休息一天；此处表示元旦放一天假期，故填ff。
46.句意：然后我展示了我的想法。pinin看法；view观点。空格处填写单复数名词都符合语意。故填pinin/view/pinins/views。
47.句意：我说，无论我们做了什么，最重要的是和我们所爱的人在一起。whatever无论如何；用于引导让步状语从句。故填whatever。
48.句意：认识到我们的弱点并制定改进计划确实需要勇气。curage勇气，不可数名词；take curage t d sth.鼓起勇气做某事。故填curage。
49.句意：总的来说，我们都希望来年会更好。general整体的；in general总的来说。故填general。
50.句意：我们会更好地控制我们的时间来实现我们的目标。cntrl控制，操作。情态动词wuld后用动词原形，故填cntrl。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi is ne f China’s mst ppular influencers. She started psting shrt vides n Sina Weib ____51____ 2016.They were abut cuntry life, traditinal cking skills and cultural practices, such as ____52____ (make) ink (墨水). In 2020, she became very famus all ver the wrld. Hwever, she stpped sharing new cntents n July 14th, 2021.
Li made a ____53____ (surprise) cmeback n Nvember 12th, 2024.She restarted psting nline with tw new vides, attracting lts f peple frm hme ____54____ abrad. One f her vides shwed ____55____ she changed an ld wardrbe (衣柜) int a new ne fr her grandma. She learned the skills frm sme famus ____56____ (teacher) in China. Her vides ____57____ (lve) by millins f peple n the Internet nw.
Li’s return ____58____ (becme) the mst ppular tpic nline already. One f her vides gt 120 millin views n Sina Weib, with mre than 1.94 millin interactins, including shares, cmments and likes. And her number f fllwers ____59____ (quick) climbed up t mre than 26.67 millin n Sina Weib and 50.15 millin n Duyin.
Many peple supprted her n the Internet, saying it was such ____60____ amazing thing t see her psting vides again. She replied that she als missed them very much.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒的网络回归。
【答案】51.in 52.making 53.surprising 54.and 55.hw/that 56.teachers 57.are lved/have been lved 58.has becme 59.quickly 60. an
【解析】51.句意：2016年，她开始在新浪微博上发布短视频。根据空格后的“2016”可知，指在2016年，此处应用时间介词in。故填in。
52.句意：它们讲述的是乡村生活、传统烹饪技巧和文化习俗，比如制作墨水。根据“such ”可知，此处在列举李子柒的视频内容，such as后应使用名词性词汇或短语，故应使用动词make“制作”的动名词形式making。故填making.
53.句意：2024年11月12日，李出人意料地复出。根据“”可知，此处应使用形容词来修饰名词cmeback；cmeback“回归”，表示事件，应使用surprising修饰。故填surprising。
54.句意：她重新开始在网上发布两个新视频，吸引了国内外的许多人。根据“attracting lts f peple frm ”可知，这里考查固定搭配“frm hme and abrad”，意为“来自国内外”。故填and。
55.句意：她的一个视频展示了（她是如何）为她的奶奶把一个旧衣橱变成一个新的。根据“One f her vides changed an ld wardrbe int a new ne fr her grandma.”句子结构分析可知，此处为宾语从句，表达“（如何）为她的奶奶把一个旧衣橱变成一个新的”，引导词hw或that均符合题意。故填hw/that。
56.句意：她从中国一些著名的老师那里学到了技巧。根据“sme famus...”可知，本空应填可数名词复数。teacher“老师”，名词，其复数形式为teachers。故填teachers。
57.句意：她的视频现在互联网上受到数百万人的喜爱。根据“Her millins f peple”可知，复数主语Her vides与谓语动词lve之间存在被动关系，再由本句时间状语“nw”及语境可知，本句应使用一般现在时或现在完成的被动语态形式，即“are lved”或“have been lved”。故填are lved/have been lved。
58.句意：李的回归已经成为网上最热门的话题。根据句中的副词already“已经”可知，本句应使用现在完成时结构“have/has dne”；结合本句的单数主语Li’s return“李的回归”，可知本句的助动词应为has。故填has becme。
59.句意：她的粉丝数量迅速攀升至新浪微博的2667万，抖音的5015万。根据“And her number f up t mre than 26.67 millin n Sina Weib and 50.15 millin n Duyin.”可知，本句指李的粉丝量增长速度非常快，根据空格后的动词词组climbed up t“爬到”可知，空格处应使用副词来修饰；quick“快速的”，形容词，其副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
60.句意：许多人在网上支持她，说看到她再次发布视频真是太棒了。根据“saying it was thing”可知，空格处缺少冠词修饰空格后的单数名词词组“amazing thing”，表示泛指，因amazing“了不起的”以元音音素开头，故用“an”。本空符合“such a/an adj. +n”结构，意为“如此一个……”。故填an。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
61.假设你是李华，你校即将迎来一批意大利交换生，学校为了帮助他（她）们学习中文，请你作为学生代表进行一次以学习经验分享为主题的演讲。请你从以下两个演讲主题中选择一个，根据自身经历，写一篇英文演讲稿。
要求：（1）发言稿需涵盖表中所有要点；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数100左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd afternn, ur dear teachers and students frm beautiful Italy! Welcme t ur schl!
Tday I’m mre than happy t be here t give a speech abut ________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening. Wish yu all a nice day!
【答案】One pssible visin:
Gd afternn, ur dear teachers and students frm beautiful Italy! Welcme t ur schl!
Tday I’m mre than happy t be here t give a speech abut learning experience sharing. Firstly, yu need a gd study plan which tells what t d clearly and makes full use f time. Secndly, I have benefited a lt frm studying with a grup. In a grup, yu can practise speaking, listening and writing skills with thers. Besides, take ntes in class s that yu can review them later. What’s mre, guess the meanings f difficult Chinese characters frm the cntext instead f using a dictinary immediately. It will be helpful t imprve yur reading ability. Gd learning habits make yu a gd learner.
Thanks fr listening. Wish yu all a nice day!
Sarah
____16____ When yu have a cnversatin with yur friends, they can understand hw yu feel. This can make yu feel happy again. It als helps yu see yurself in psitive (积极的) ways.
____17____ Ging ut can be hard if yu dn’t want t be arund peple. That’s OK, but at least let yurself walk t a place that is beautiful r a place that brings yu sme peace.
David
Bb
When yu’re sad, yu dn’t want t laugh. But the cycle f sadness must be brken s yu can get back t yur nrmal life. ____18____ Interesting things can cheer yu up quickly.
It’s hard fr us t cntrl urselves. But when yu smile r laugh, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in yur head that make yu want t smile mre and make yu feel better. ____19____
Amy
instead pwerful will at least break
Speech A
Tpic: Learning Experience Sharing
★Gd ways t learn
(make a study plan; study with a grup;…)
★Hw t deal with difficult wrds
(a way)
Speech B
Tpic: Reading Experience Sharing
★Hw t chse a great bk
(great writers; beautiful language;…)
★Which t chse, paper bks r e-bks?
(a reasn)