浙江省宁波市鄞州区校级2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份浙江省宁波市鄞州区校级2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，选词填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
A
1.What d yu knw abut Fast Mve?
A.They nly wrk n weekdays.B.They have ver 20 years f histry.
C.They treat custmers’ things with care.D.They ask custmers t pay befre the jb.
2.Hw much des a medium mve with packing start at?
A.$200.B.$250.C.$300.D.$350.
3.Where can yu prbably find this text?
A.In a kids’ strybk.B.In a travel guide.
C.On a news website.D.In a newspaper ad.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，是一家搬家公司的广告。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据“We take care f yur things like they are ur wn.”可知Fast Mve对待客人的东西就像对待自己的东西一样用心照顾，故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据“Medium mve (3~4 rms): $200~$300”和“Packing: +$50”可知中型搬家200美元起，打包东西加50美元，所以判断中型搬家+打包，费用应是250美元起，故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章可知本文是一篇广告，所以推断在一则报纸广告里可能找到这篇文本，故选D。
B
Friends are imprtant in ur lives. We need t share happiness and sadness with ur friends. Friends can learn frm each ther and help each ther becme better peple. Hwever, sme peple find it hard t make friends.
Why? A new study shws that sme peple feel nervus when they meet peple they aren’t familiar with. They are afraid t talk t strange peple.
But dn’t wrry. There are sme ways t slve these prblems. First, we shuld be brave enugh (足够的) t step utside ur cmfrt zne (舒适圈). Secnd, we shuld accept sme scial invitatins. Making friends nline is nt enugh fr mst peple t develp true friendships. Finally, we need t take actin. As the ld saying ges, “Actins speak luder than wrds.” We need t actively talk t thers and try t meet peple with similar interests. If yu are shy, start by saying “hell” t thers with a smile. Yu can als jin sme clubs yu are interested in t make new friends.
We shuld keep trying t make friends. It may be hard at first. But if we fllw these steps and try t be brave, we can make gd friends.
4.What can we d with the help f ur friends accrding t the passage?
①Be better peple.
②Becme mre and mre ppular.
③G thrugh happy and sad mments.
④Learn frm their strengths.
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
5.Why d sme peple find it hard t make friends accrding t the passage?
A.Because they like t stay in their cmfrt zne.
B.Because they dn’t knw many ways t scialize.
C.Because they dn’t have much time t meet new peple.
D.Because they feel nervus when talking t strangers.
6.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A.Hw t make new friends.B.Hw t help ur friends.
C.Hw t talk t ur friends.D.Hw t get alng with thers.
7.What is the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A.T ask peple t share everything with their friends.
B.T encurage peple t make new friends bravely.
C.T let peple take part in mre activities with friends.
D.T advise peple t spend mre time making friends nline.
【语篇解读】本文阐述了朋友的重要性，分析了交友困难的原因，并提供了克服社交恐惧、主动结交朋友的具体建议。
【答案】4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B
【解析】4.细节理解题。根据“Friends can learn frm each ther and help each ther becme better peple.”和“We need t share happiness and sadness with ur friends.”可知，朋友之间可以互相学习、共同成长，并分享快乐与悲伤。选项①③④符合文意。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“A new study shws that sme peple feel nervus when they meet peple they aren’t familiar with. They are afraid t talk t strange peple.”可知，一些人难以交朋友是因为对陌生人感到紧张。故选D。
6.主旨大意题。第三段提到“First, we shuld be brave enugh… Secnd, we shuld accept sme scial invitatins… Finally, we need t take actin.”，整段围绕“如何结交新朋友”展开。故选A。
7.主旨大意题。根据全文最后一句“But if we fllw these steps and try t be brave, we can make gd friends.”可知，作者旨在鼓励人们勇敢地结交新朋友。故选B。
C
Peple and dgs have been living tgether fr hundreds f years. When did dgs and peple becme friends? Where did dgs cme frm?
A grup f scientists tried t answer these questins. They just finished a study abut the histry f dgs. In the study, they lked at the DNA f dgs all ver the wrld and fund that dgs, like humans, shared DNA with their family members. The scientists put tgether a big family tree fr dgs. It went all the way back t the animal’s beginning.
In this way, scientists learned abut the histry f dgs. The first dgs lived in Asia. They were brn abut 33,000 years ag. At first, there were nly abut 6,400 f them. Their parents were wlves.
The new study answers many questins. It raises sme t. Fr example, what caused wlves in Asia t becme dgs all thse years ag?
One idea is that their DNA slwly changed and the wlves became dgs in the end. As time went by, dgs became “man’s best friends”. Or it culd happen the ther way arund. It was pssible that sme wlves started living with peple befre they became dgs. Living with peple led t many changes t these wlves. It changed their DNA, s their ffspring (后代) became dgs. In ther wrds, it was pssible that the wlves were ur friends befre they became dgs.
By studying DNA, scientists nw have a much better understanding f the histry f dgs.
▲ . Hw exactly dgs came t be ur friends is still unknwn.
8.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By telling a stry.
B.By giving an example.
C.By asking questins.
D.By making a cmparisn.
9.What can we learn abut the first dgs accrding t the passage?
A.They lived in Africa.B.They were brn 6,400 years ag.
C.Their parents were wlves.D.There are abut 33,000 dgs.
10.What des the underlined wrd “sme” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A.wlvesB.dgsC.ideasD.questins
11.Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A.Hwever, there is still much t learn
B.But we still knw little abut wlves’ histry
C.Because we’ve learned abut dgs’ friends
D.S they can explain when dgs became ur friends
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述科学家通过研究DNA探究狗的起源及与人类结为朋友的相关情况，尽管有了一些认识，但狗究竟如何成为人类朋友仍未可知。
【答案】8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A
【解析】8.推理判断题。根据“When did dgs and peple becme friends? Where did dgs cme frm?”可判断这篇文章是通过提问题的方式开启的，故选C。
9.细节理解题。根据“Their parents were wlves.”可知它们的父母是狼，故选C。
10.词句猜测题。根据“The new study answers many questins.”和“Fr example, what caused wlves in Asia t becme dgs all thse years ag”可知新研究回答了许多问题，所以猜测“It raises sme t”意为“也提出了一些问题”，故选D。
11.推理判断题。根据“By studying DNA, scientists nw have a much better understanding f the histry f dgs.”和“Hw exactly dgs came t be ur friends is still unknwn.”可判断此处应是过渡句，从“对狗的历史有了更好的了解”过渡到“狗究竟如何成为人类的朋友仍未知”，选项A“然而，仍然有许多需要了解的”符合语境，故选A。
D
Rita was in a shpping mall, lking fr a gift fr her little daughter. Suddenly, she stpped befre a stre, there were all kinds f dlls (布娃娃) inside.
“Why nt buy a lvely dll? Girls like dlls,” she thught as she walked int the stre. Lking arund, she saw a grandma dll— ne with green hair and a pair f glasses. As she lked at it, Linda, her mther, came int her mind.
When Rita was a little girl, she gt her first dll frm Linda fr her birthday. She was very happy. Then the secnd, the third… Rita began t feel less interested. When she asked her mum the reasn, the answer was always “A girl can never have enugh dlls.” Year after year, Rita grew up and Linda aged, but a dll a year frm Linda never arrived late.
“But why always a dll?” One day her father gave the answer.
Little Linda dreamed f having a dll. Her parents prmised ne fr her fifth birthday. Sadly, they bth died in an accident befre it arrived. The never-received (从未收到的) gift was the biggest pity in her eyes. That’s why she thught dlls were the best birthday gifts fr Rita.
Thinking f her mther, Rita gt an idea.
It was Linda’s sixtieth birthday. The whle family gt tgether arund the sixty-year-ld lady when the drbell rang, surprisingly, a package (包裹) was brught t her, with a card reading:
Dear Linda,
I frget t send yu the package that yu shuld have received n May 20,1956, yur fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that yu might still wish t have it. Srry fr the lateness.
Lve,
Angel f Jy
Linda pened the package and saw a lvely grandma dll. She clasped the dll that she had waited s many years t receive, tears (眼泪) cming dwn her face. The dll, given by “Angel f Jy”, made her the happiest “child” alive.
12.Wh is Linda in the stry?
A.Rita’s daughter.B.Rita’s mther.C.The grandma dll.D.Angel f Jy.
13.Why did Linda think that dlls were the best birthday gifts fr Rita?
A.Rita dreamed t have all kinds f lvely dlls.
B.Rita lked like a dll when she was a little girl.
C.Linda received a lt f lvely dlls frm her parents.
D.Linda had never gt the dream dll frm her parents.
14.What des the underlined wrd “clasped” prbably mean in the passage?
A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bught
15.Which can be the best title f the passage?
A.The Stry f an Angel.B.Linda’s birthday.
C.Linda, the Happiest Child.D.A Late Birthday Gift.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了琳达因童年未能收到父母承诺的布娃娃礼物，便每年给女儿丽塔送布娃娃。后来丽塔在母亲60岁生日时，送给她一个象征弥补童年遗憾的布娃娃，让琳达感到无比幸福的故事。
【答案】12.B 13.D 14.A 15.D
【解析】12.细节理解题。根据“Rita was in a shpping she lked at it, Linda, her mther, came int her mind.”可知，琳达是丽塔的妈妈，故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“Little Linda dreamed f having a dll. Her parents prmised ne fr her fifth birthday. Sadly, they bth died in an accident befre it arrived. The never-received gift was the biggest pity in her eyes. That’s why she thught dlls were the best birthday gifts fr Rita.”可知，因为琳达没有收到来自父母的梦想的娃娃，所以认为娃娃是给丽塔最好的礼物，故选D。
14.词句猜测题。根据“She clasped the dll that she had waited s many years t receive”并结合备选项可猜测应是拿着这个她等了如此多年才收到的礼物，故选A。
15.最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章讲述了琳达在60岁生日收到了5岁时的梦想礼物的故事，故选D。
二、任务型阅读
请仔细阅读下面材料，然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出符合上下文的句子，选项中有一项是多余选项。
Want t make yur hme mre hmey (舒适的)? Lking fr ideas? 16
17
A wnderful hme shuld be tidy. It’s difficult t be cmpletely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy r nt clean.
Hang art.
Lking at art can make yu feel better. Hanging pictures r drawings n the wall makes yur space mre enjyable. 18 Yu can hang up yur favrite pictures, phts, r even yur wn artwrks!
19
A small plant r clrful flwers can make a big difference. Bringing them int yur hme can make yu feel clser t nature. They als make yur rm lk beautiful and sweet.
请结合上述内容，回答下面的问题。
20.What will yu d t make yur hme mre hmey?（不超过15词）

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了通过保持整洁、悬挂艺术品和摆放绿植等简单方法，可以让家变得更舒适温馨。
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.E 19.A 20.I will put up a beautiful picture in my rm.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【解析】16.根据“Want t make yur hme mre hmey (舒适的)? Lking fr ideas?”可知，文章开头在询问如何让家更舒适，是在介绍建议。选项C“你可以试试这些简单的方法！”符合语境。故选C。
17.根据“A wnderful hme shuld be tidy.”可知，这段在强调保持整洁的重要性，选项B“保持干净。”符合语境。故选B。
18.根据“Hanging pictures r drawings n the wall makes yur space mre enjyable.”可知，这段在讲悬挂艺术品的作用，选项E“它还能告诉人们你的兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据“A small plant r clrful flwers can make a big difference.”可知，这段在讲绿植的作用，选项A“多添绿植。”符合语境。故选A。
20.开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案：I will put up a beautiful picture in my rm.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In children’s eyes, Mther is perfect (完美的). In my mind, my mther is gd at ding everything 21 cking. I still remember what happened n my 22 40th birthday when I was yung.
My mther 23 fr the imprtant day. She first did sme cleaning early in the mrning and made the huse pretty with sme flwers. Then she went shpping fr a big 24 . She just went straight t the kitchen 25 getting back frm shpping. Three hurs later, nly tw dishes were 26 n the table—a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all 27 t have the rast duck as sn as pssible because it was ur favrite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in clr nr delicius in 28 . Hw disappinted I felt! Feeling s 29 , my mther tried hard t prepare anther ne at nce. 30 , my father didn’t cmplain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate ne mre piece f the 31 and smiled at my mther, “Gd taste. I lve it! Thank yu, dear! It’s the 32 rast duck I have ever had!” Mther smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!”
I culdn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. Ten years has passed and my father has becme a 50-year-ld man. He 33 lves the fd my mther cks, thugh she hasn’t becme a gd ck yet. As time ges by, I cme t knw that n ne is perfect, including (包括) my mther. 34 is perfect, including my family. 35 lve can make a difference. If there is lve, hme will becme the sweetest place in the wrld.
B.includingC.exceptD.with
’sB.aunt’sC.uncle’sD.mther’s
a chiceB.made a prmiseC.made a decisinD.made a plan
B.dayC.festivalD.meal
B.afterC.sinceD.as
B.sldC.paidD.held
B.wantedC.chseD.prmised
B.clrC.tasteD.size
B.happyC.afraidD.srry
B.SurprisinglyC.LuckilyD.Hpefully
B.pancakeC.breadD.duck
B.bestC.cheapestD.freshest
B.hardlyC.neverD.still
B.SmethingC.EverythingD.Anything
B.ButC.OrD.S
【语篇解读】本文通过回忆母亲为父亲40岁生日准备晚餐的故事，表达了虽然母亲不擅长烹饪，但父亲用爱包容了她的不完美，展现了家庭中爱的力量。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B
【解析】21.句意：在我看来，我妈妈擅长做所有事，除了做饭。
besides除……之外（包括在内）；including包括；except除……之外（不包括在内）；with和。根据后文妈妈做饭失败的情节，可知妈妈不擅长做饭，即“除了做饭之外擅长所有事”，except符合语境，故选C。
22.句意：我仍然记得小时候在我爸爸40岁生日那天发生的事。
father’s爸爸的；aunt’s阿姨的；uncle’s叔叔的；mther’s妈妈的。根据“Mther smiled happily and said, ‘Happy birthday, my dear!’”可知，是爸爸的生日。故选A。
23.句意：我妈妈为这个重要的日子做了计划。
made a chice做选择；made a prmise承诺；made a decisin做决定；made a plan做计划。根据后文“打扫、购物、做饭”等一系列行为，可知妈妈提前做了计划，故选D。
24.句意：然后她去购物，准备一顿丰盛的大餐。
party派对；day天；festival节日；meal一餐。根据“She just went straight t the kitchen…tw dishes…”可知，此处指准备一顿丰盛的大餐。故选D。
25.句意：购物回来后，她直接去了厨房。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；as当……时。结合逻辑，应该是购物之后去厨房做饭，after符合，故选B。
26.句意：三小时后，桌上只端上了两道菜 —— 一份沙拉和一个形状奇怪的煎饼。
served端上（食物）；sld卖；paid支付；held举办。主语是“dishes（菜）”，应是上菜，served符合。故选A。
27.句意：我们都想尽快吃到烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。
tried尝试；wanted想要；chse选择；prmised承诺。根据“it was ur favrite”，可知大家“想要”吃烤鸭，wanted符合，故选B。
28.句意：不幸的是，这只烤鸭颜色不好看，味道也不好。
shape形状；clr颜色；taste味道；size尺寸。根据“delicius”可知，此处指味道不好。故选C。
29.句意：妈妈感到很抱歉，立刻努力准备另一道（菜）。
excited兴奋的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；srry抱歉的。妈妈做的烤鸭不好，应是感到抱歉。故选D。
30.句意：令人惊讶的是，我爸爸一点也没抱怨。
Sadly悲伤地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Luckily幸运地；Hpefully有希望地。结合前文烤鸭做得不好，爸爸却没抱怨，这是令人惊讶的，故选B。
31.句意：相反，他多吃了一块鸭肉，对妈妈笑着说：“味道不错。我喜欢！谢谢你，亲爱的！这是我吃过的最好的烤鸭！”
salad沙拉；pancake煎饼；bread面包；duck鸭肉。根据“the rast duck”可知，此处指烤鸭。故选D。
32.句意：这是我吃过的最好的烤鸭！
sweetest最甜的；best最好的；cheapest最便宜的；freshest最新鲜的。爸爸在鼓励妈妈，会说烤鸭是“最好的”，故选B。
33.句意：他仍然喜欢妈妈做的菜，尽管她还没成为一个好厨师。
ever曾经；hardly几乎不；never从不；still仍然。根据“thugh she hasn’t becme a gd ck yet”，可知爸爸“仍然”喜欢妈妈做的菜，故选D。
34.句意：没有什么是完美的，包括我的家人。
Nthing没有什么；Smething某事；Everything一切；Anything任何事。前文说“n ne is perfect（没人完美）”，此处延伸为“没有什么是完美的”，故选A。
35.句意：但爱能带来改变。
And和；But但是；Or或者；S所以。前文说“没有完美的事物”，后文说“爱能带来改变”，是转折关系，故选B。
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
Have yu heard f the Internatinal Day f Friendship? 36. , it isn’t a public hliday, but a UN bservance (纪念活动). The UN believes that the friendships between peple frm different cuntries will bring 37. and pleasure all ver the wrld.
Sme gvernments, rganizatins, and cmmunity grups play an imprtant rle in 38. all kinds f activities. Peple with the same hbbies get tgether t cmmunicate and have fun n that day. It’s als a great day fr friends t have a 39. time. Sme f them even send each ther cards, biscuits, chclates and flwers, 40. the pink friendship rse. Thse gifts are ften small and cheap but peple will keep them and try t stre them well.
S, are yu ready fr this year’s gift?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际友谊日的性质、意义及相关活动。
36.句意：事实上，它不是一个公共假日，而是联合国的一项纪念活动。根据此处所处位置，并结合备选词汇可知，此处应填副词短语in fact“事实上”，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填In fact。
【答案】36.In fact 37.peace 38.rganizing 39.pleasant 40.especially
【解析】37.句意：联合国认为，不同国家人民之间的友谊将为全世界带来和平和快乐。根据“and pleasure”可知此处应填和pleasure“快乐”并列的名词，结合备选词汇可知，不可数名词peace“和平”符合语境，故填peace。
38.句意：一些政府、组织和社区团体在组织各种各样的活动方面发挥着重要作用。根据“all kinds f activities”并结合备选词汇可知，应是组织各种活动，所以动词rganize“组织”，而由介词in可知此处应用其动名词形式作宾语，故填rganizing。
39.句意：这也是朋友们共度愉快时光的美好日子。根据“time”为名词可知，此处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词汇可知，形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”符合语境，故填pleasant。
40.句意：他们中的一些人甚至会互相赠送卡片、饼干、巧克力和鲜花，尤其是粉色的友谊玫瑰。根据“Sme f them even send each ther cards, biscuits, chclates and flwers”和“the pink friendship rse”并结合备选词汇可知，应是尤其会送粉色的玫瑰，由“the pink friendship rse”可知此处应用副词形式修饰，所以形容词especial“特别的”的副词形式especially“尤其”符合语境，故填especially。
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
The hliday was cming sn. After 41. (几个) weeks’ hard wrk, I decided t take a shrt trip t the cuntryside. It was famus fr fantastic scenery, attracting 42. (千) f turists every year. This time, nbdy jined me, s I went there 43. (独自). The mment I stepped ut f the car after my 44. (到达), I was filled with happiness. The blue sky, fresh air and pen fields were exactly what I needed.
I didn’t expect t see any wildlife, but sn a deer 45. (出现) at the edge f the wds. I just stayed quiet, watching it 46. (没有；缺乏) making any sudden mvements. What an amazing creature it is! It turned ut t be the 47. (最生机勃勃的) part f my trip. The imprtance f 48. (保护) nature became clearer t me that day.
In the afternn, I spent hurs walking alng the peaceful trails. The gentle breeze and warm sun made the afternn feel 49. (舒适的). I didn’t want t leave 50. (直到) the sky began t turn range. Befre heading back, I climbed t the tp f a small hill t watch the sunset. It was the perfect end t a wnderful day.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者假期前独自去乡下旅行，途中看到鹿，认识到保护自然的重要性，最后看日落结束一天的美好经历。
【答案】
41.several 42.thusands 43.alne 44.arrival 45.appeared 46.withut 47.liveliest 48.prtecting 49.cmfrtable 50.until
【解析】41.句意：经过几周的辛苦工作，我决定去乡下短途旅行。根据汉语提示可知，several“几个”，限定词，修饰可数名词复数，故填several。
42.句意：它以迷人的风景闻名，每年吸引成千上万的游客。根据汉语提示可知，thusand“千”，其前没有具体数字时，用其复数+f，故填thusands。
43.句意：这次，没人和我一起，所以我独自去了那里。根据汉语提示可知，alne“独自”，副词作状语，故填alne。
44.句意：我到达后，一下车，就充满了幸福感。根据汉语提示可知，arrival“到达”，不可数名词作宾语，故填arrival。
45.句意：我没料到会看到任何野生动物，但很快一只鹿出现在树林边缘。根据汉语提示可知，appear“出现”，动词作谓语，由“I didn’t expect t see any wildlife”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用其过去式形式，故填appeared。
46.句意：我只是保持安静，看着它，没有做出任何突然的动作。根据汉语提示可知，withut“没有”，是介词，后接动名词，故填withut。
47.句意：结果它成了我旅行中最生机勃勃的部分。根据汉语提示可知，liveliest“最生机勃勃的”，形容词最高级作定语，故填liveliest。
48.句意：那天，保护自然的重要性在我心中变得更加清晰。根据汉语提示可知，prtect“保护”，是动词，由介词f可知，此处应用其动名词形式，故填prtecting。
49.句意：轻柔的微风和温暖的阳光让下午感觉很舒适。根据汉语提示可知，cmfrtable“舒适的”，形容词作表语，故填cmfrtable。
50.句意：直到天空开始变成橙色，我才想离开。根据汉语提示可知，until“直到”，是连词，引导时间状语从句，故填until。
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
One day, Mr. Wind met Mr. Sun and said, “I think I’m 51. (strng) than yu.” He decided 52 (have) a game against Mr. Sun.
“Lk at that man walking arund the crner,” said Mr. Wind. “Let’s see wh can get his cat ff in the shrtest time.”
“That’s 53. gd idea. Yu g first,” Mr. Sun smiled and agreed.
Mr. Wind wrked hard. Sn his face turned red. But 54. his surprise, he still culd nt make the man take ff his cat. Mr. Wind began t try harder, but the man held his cat mre tightly (紧紧地) 55. he was cld. Mr. Wind felt very tired and 56. (bre).
“Let me have a try,” said Mr. Sun. He came ut frm a clud. Sn it 57. (becme) warmer. The man felt very ht and tk ff his cat.
“Yu wn, Mr. Sun,” said Mr. Wind sadly. “I’m nt that strng.”
“Dn’t take this game s 58. (serius),” Mr. Sun suggested. “I think we’re as strng 59. each ther. I can make 60. (plant) grw and yu can push bats frward. We are bth very useful.”
“I agree,” said Mr. Wind and he smiled happily.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述风与太阳比赛让行人脱外套，太阳凭温暖获胜，二者最终认识到各有价值的故事。
【答案】
51.strnger 52.t have 53.a 54.t 55.because 56.bred 57.became 58.seriusly 59.as 60.plants
【解析】51.句意：我认为我比你更强壮。strng“强壮的”，是形容词，根据“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式，故填strnger。
52.句意：他决定和太阳先生进行一场比赛。have“进行”，是动词，根据decide“决定”可知此处应用其动词不定式形式作宾语，故填t have。
53.句意：那是个好主意。根据idea“主意”是可数名词单数且此处表泛指可知，此处应填不定冠词，而“gd”是以辅音音素开头，故填a。
54.句意：但令他惊讶的是，他仍然不能让那个人脱下外套。根据“he still culd nt make the man take ff his cat”可知t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”符合语境，故填t。
55.句意：风先生开始更用力地吹，但那个人把外套裹得更紧了，因为他很冷。根据“the man held his cat mre tightly”和“he was cld”可知此处引导原因状语从句，故填because。
56.句意：风先生感到非常疲倦和无聊。bre“使无聊”，是动词，根据“felt”是系动词可知此处应接形容词，而主语为“Mr. Wind”，应是感到无聊，故填bred。
57.句意：很快天气变得更暖和了。becme“变得”，是动词，根据“He came ut frm a clud.”可知句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用其过去式形式，故填became。
58.句意：别把这场比赛看得这么认真。serius“认真的”，是形容词，分析可知此处修饰动词“take”，应用其副词形式seriusly，故填seriusly。
59.句意：我认为我们彼此一样强壮。根据“as strng...”和语境可知，“和……一样……”符合语境，故填as。
60.句意：我能让植物生长，你能推动船只前进。plant“植物”，是可数名词，这里表一类，应用其复数形式，故填plants。
六、书面表达
61.假如你是李华，收到来自英国朋友Peter的一封邮件，请根据邮件的内容给他回复。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
4.参考词汇：天一阁Tianyi Pavilin, 东钱湖Dngqian Lake
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t get yur e-mail.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur visit t China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Peter,
I’m s glad t get yur email. Everything is ging well.
Gina is warm and utging. We’re different—she lves sprts while I enjy reading. We still have ne thing in cmmn. We bth like pp music and ften share favrite sngs.
During the Natinal Day hliday, we went t Ningb tgether. On the first day, we visited Tianyi Pavilin, amazed by its ancient bks and buildings. On the secnd day, we went t the seafd market. We tasted fresh yellw craker and juicy shrimp. The whle trip was full f fun.
I’m lking frward t yur visit t China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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Why chse Fast Mve?
We wrk 7 days a week.
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pleasant rganize in fact peace especial
Dear Li Hua,
Hw are yu ding these days? I hpe everything is ging well. Thank yu fr yur e-mail. I am happy t hear that yu made a new friend, Gina, at schl. Culd yu tell me mre abut her? Is she the same as yu r different?
Yu als said that yu had a trip t Ningb with Gina during the Natinal Day hliday. S what did yu d during the trip? And hw did yu feel abut it?
I really hpe that I can g t China sn.
Yurs,
Peter