英语六年级上册Unit 4 Then and now课时训练

这是一份英语六年级上册Unit 4 Then and now课时训练，共5页。试卷主要包含了 wait 等等内容，欢迎下载使用。
6下U4 总默写
道路安全 rad safety 安全地过马路 crss the rad safely
寻找一条斑马线 lk fr a zebra crssing 看交通指挥灯 lk at the traffic lights
等绿灯 wait fr the green man 为了保证安全 t keep safe
在人行横道上等 wait n the pavement 注意车辆 lk ut fr cars and bikes
向左看 lk left 和其他人过马路 crss the rad with ther peple
很容易看见你 see yu easily 这不安全。This is nt safe
遵守规则 fllw the rules 保持安全 stay safe
他在那里！ There he is! 在英国 in the UK(United Kingdm)
一些孩子们 sme children 在中华人民共和国in the Peple’s Republic f China
靠马路左边行驶 drive n the left side f the rad 除了香港和澳门 except Hng Kng and Maca
去看他们的阿姨 g t see their aunt 这么多车子 s many cars
上(下)公交车 get n/ get ff the bus 继续 g n
很快 sn 一些大象 sme elephants
听你的老师说 listen t yur teacher 班级规矩 classrm rules
大声说话 talk ludly
你不能在马路上快跑。 Yu mustn’t run quickly n the rad.
为了保证安全过马路你必须干吗？ T keep safe, what must yu d t crss the rad?
你如何安全地开车？ Hw can yu drive the car safely?
在马路上你必须干什么？ What must yu d n the rad?
我们怎么到达你的家？ Hw d we get t yur hme?
大巴为什么停下来？(一般现在时) Why des the bus stp here?
我必须去看医生吗？是的，你必须。//不，你不必。 M
ust I g t see the dctr? Yes, yu must. // N, yu needn’t.
你不能去上学了因为你生病了。 Yu can’t g t schl because yu’re sick
词汇：
must must nt=mustn’t crss rad safety safe safely zebra crssing traffic lights pavement lk ut fr easily fllw rule stay stress left right side except
Hng Kng Macau aunt elephant sn
Grammar: 情态动词
can (1) 表示能力 Birds can fly. Yang Ling can play the pian. But Liu Ta can’t.
(2) 表示许可，允许 Can I g hme? Yu can have this glass f water.
may (1) 可以，许可，与can第二种情况类似(语气较can委婉)
Yu may / can g t the cinema this evening. 你今晚可以去看电影。
May I have sme water? 我可以要一些水吗？
***注意： 许可对方时，其答语可以用 Yes, yu may. 但由于用 may 作肯定回答，语气显得生硬、严肃，因而一般常用 Yes, please. / Certainly. / Of curse. 等。这些肯定答语显得热情、客气。如：
—— May I use yur ruler？ 我可以用一下你的尺子吗？ —— Certainly. Here yu are. 当然可以。给你。
拒绝对方时，其答语可以用 N，yu mustn’t. / N，yu can’t. 或 Srry，yu can’t. / N，please dn’t. 等说法。如：
—— May I watch TV nw？ 现在我可以看电视吗？ —— N，yu mustn’t. 不，不可以。)
***注意： 在否定句中一般不用 may nt ，常用 can’t 表示“不可能”。例如：
He can’t be at hme tnight. 今晚他不可能在家。
(2) 表示可能性，意思为“可能、也许”，常用在肯定句中。 如：
He may knw yu. 他可能认识你。
They may g t the Great Wall next week. 他们可能下周去长城。
shuld 应该 表示从道义，情理上分析应该做某事
Yu shuld tell yu mther abut this thing. 你应该立刻告诉你妈妈这件事。
Yu shuldn’t sleep s late. It’s bad fr yur healthy.
——What shuld they d? Shuld they g t see dctr? Yes.
(He shuld…… He shuldn’t….. Shuld he….? Yes, he shuld./N, he shuldn’t. What shuld he d?)
Must 表示 必须，一定要 （have t 不得不） 否定句： mustn’t 一定不要，禁止，不准
Yu must call him this evening. 今晚你必须给他打电话。
He must stay in bed fr a week.
He mustn’t skate n the rad. 他不能在马路上溜冰。
注意： 回答must 引起的一般疑问句，如果作否定回答，一般是needn’t (不能用mustn’t)
A: Must I g there tday? 我必须今天去吗？ B: Yes, yu must. 是的，你必须去。
B: N, yu needn’t. 不，你不必去。
表推测： 意为： “准是”，“一定是”
The by must be rich. 这个男孩子一定很有钱。
He must be writing a letter t his girlfriend. 他一定在给他的女朋友写信。
(He must… He mustn’t…. Must he….? Yes, he must.// N, he mustn’t. What must he d?)
2. safety safe safely
safety 安全（n） fd safety 食品安全 imprve safety 提高安全性
Yur safety is an imprtant matter. 你的安全是一件重要的事请。
I want t find a place where children can play in safety. 我想找一个可以让儿童安全玩耍的地方
反义词： danger
————————————————————————————————————————
safe 安全的（adj.） The children are quite safe here. 孩子们在这里很安全。
T keep safe, yu’d better stay at hme.为了保证安全，你最好呆在家里。
She desn’t feel safe n her wn. 她一个人待着，觉得不安全。
反义词： dangerus
———————————————————————————————————————
safely 安全地 The plane landed safely. 飞机安全降落。 The mney is safely lcked in a drawer. 钱被安全地锁在抽屉里。(钱锁在抽屉里，不会出问题)
题目辨析：
1. 安全地过马路__________________________ 2. 保持安全_______________________
3. 道路安全 __________________________
(1) What d yu knw abut rad ______? We must fllw the rules and stay ______ n the rad.
(2) Rad __________ is very imprtant. （3）It is ________ t wait n the pavement.
(4) Hw can yu crss the rad ___________? (5) Hw can yu drive the car __________?
(6) Fllw the rules, and stay __________ n the rad. (7) T keep _____, yu mustn’t run n the rad.
3. lk at 看着。。。。 The dg is lking at the children
lk after 照料, I need smene t lk after my children when I g t wrk.
保管 Wuld yu lk after my suitcase(行李箱)fr a while?
lk ut 注意 Lk ut! There’s a hle behind yu.
lk ut fr 注意。。。。 Yu must lk ut fr thse cars and bikes.
lk arund 环顾四周 The thief(小偷)lked arund and tk the bag away.
lk fr 寻找 Jenny lst her daughter in the shpping centre. She is lking fr her anxiusly.
4. easy 形容词 It’s very easy t d husewrk. / Draw this picture? That’s easy
（反义词：difficult ）
easily 副词 The drivers can see yu easily if yu crss with ther peple.
The questin is easy fr me. I can wrk it ut easily.
5. fllw the rules. 照着规则做 fllw 照着。。。做
fllw me 跟着我（学） fllw the teacher 照着那位老师做
6. stay safe 保持安全 （维持某种状态） keep safe 保证安全 （注意，采取方法）
7. wait 等。。。 Let’s wait here. Wait fr 等某物或某人 She’s waiting fr her mther.
8. in class 在课堂上 in the class 在班级里 in the classrm在教室里
9. (电话用语) May I speak t Helen? ____________________________
Is that Helen (speaking)? ___________________________
This is Helen speaking. _____________________________
Wh’s that speaking? _____________________________
10. Hw d we get t yur huse? = Can yu tell me the way t yur huse?
11. Yu can take the bus t my hme. = Yu can cme t my hme by bus.
12. UK, Maca, Hng Kng: drive n the left side f the rad
China: drive n the right side f the rad.
反馈：
1.(情态动词填空)
(1) Birds ____________ fly, what abut ducks?
(2) Grup 1 __________ g hme, but Grup tw can’t.
(3) Yur stickers are really beautiful, ___________ I have a lk? B: Sure. Here yu are.
(4) It’s already(已经) 21:30. Yu __________ g t bed, dear.
(5) Yu _________ walk int that building, it’s very dangerus.
(6) I ften see the by arund my hme. He ___________ live nearby.
(7) Yu _________ finish this task(任务) by tmrrw.
(8) Yu __________ eat s much sweet fd, it makes yu fat.
(9) The by ___________ run tday. He is sick. There’s smething wrng with his feet.
(10) ________ I leave hme? N, yu needn’t. Yu can leave hme 2 days later.
(11) May I cme in nw? Srry, yu _____________.
2. safe safely safety
(1) Peter gt hme __________ yesterday. (2) We must fllw the rules and stay ______ n the rad.
(3) Rad __________ is very imprtant. (4) D yu knw fd ______________
(5) The plane laned(着陆) ______________ (6) Dn’t play n the rad. It’s nt ___________.
(7) T keep ________, yu must drive slwly. (8) Fllw the rules, and stay ___________ n the rad.
3. lk at /fr /ut /after /ut fr /arund
(1) I _______________carefully, but I didn’t find anybdy.
(2) Jenny can’t find her mbile phne. She __________________ it.
(3) Please __________________ cars when yu crss the rad.
(4) I have t g t Beijing fr sme days, Can yu ___________ my cat?
4. 其他复习
1. If yu can’t make dumpling, please f_________ me.
2. It is very difficult fr us t c_________ this rad, there are t many cars and bikes.
3. Please wait n the p_________, dn’t stand n the rad.
4. What m________ yu d n the rad?
5. The bus _________(stp) at the gate f z, and a lt f peple gt ff.
6. Please shw me the __________(way/rad) t yur hme.
7. It’s very _________(easy) _________(ck) vegetables sup.
8. In Beijing, peple drive n the _________ side f the rad
9. Lk carefully bth left and right(翻译)__________________________________________
10. Yu mustn’t play games n the pavement(翻译) ___________________________________________
11. Dn’t turn right here.(同义句)Yu ________ ________ here.
12. Must I finish my hmewrk this evening? (否定回答)N, yu ___________.
13. Yu must clean yur bedrm at nce. (划线提问)______ _________ I ________ at nce?
阅读
It is Sunday mrning. Mike and his cusin, Je, are taking a w_________ alng the rad. There are many public signs nearby. They mean d_________ things. Mike knws a lt abut them. But Je desn’t.
Sme peple are riding bikes n the rad, and sme are driving cars. A car turns right at a crssing. Mike and Je see a pliceman s_________ the car. The driver gets _________ f the car. The pliceman takes ut a nte, writes smething n it, then gives it t the driver, “ Can’t yu see the sign? Fine 50 yuan,” the pliceman says. Je cannt u____________ why the pliceman stps the driver and gives him the nte.” What’s wrng with the driver, Mike?” Je asks, “Lk, that sign means the cars cannt turn r_________ here.” “Ah, I see,” Je says.
The traffic rule in England is different frm that in China. When yu are in England, yu must be very c________ n the street because the traffic drives n the l________. Yu must lk at the r________ first and then the left. If the traffic lights are r________, the traffic must stp. Then the peple can c________ the rad n ft. If the traffic lights are g________, the traffic can g. Peple m________ crss n ft.
When yu g by bus in England, yu have t be careful t. Always r__________ the traffic mves n the left. Yu mustn’t g the w________ way. In many English cities, there are big buses with tw f________. Yu can sit n the secnd flr. Frm there yu can see the city very w________. It’s very interesting.
Hi! My name is Michael. I’m sixteen years ld and I live in Lndn. There are many r________ in my schl! We mustn’t listen t music, we m_________ run in the crridrs(走廊). We mustn’t eat chewing-gum(口香糖) in the schl. But we must w_______ a unifrm(制服). I hate the schl unifrm! If we break the schl rules, we will have detentin(放学后留校).
Hell! my name is Annie. I'm sixteen years ld and I live in Hustn, Texas. We must f________ a lt f rules in ur schl. We m________ smke in the schl and we mustn't t________ ur smartphnes t schl. But we must a________ at schl n time. If we are late, the headmaster will call ur parents and we will have detentin!
Hi! My name is Alex. I'm seventeen years ld and I live in Paris. We must l________ t ur teachers in ur schl and we must be plite. We m________ fight in the schl and we mustn't swear (说脏话)! We mustn't be late fr schl and we mustn't sleep in class! We m________ listen t music in the classrm r in the crridrs, but we can listen t music in the playgrund.
Wh m________ breakfast at yur hme? Mm, Dad r Grandma? It’s imprtant t have a drink and eat smething in the mrning. All the fd can give yu the e_______ t help yu start a new day. Breakfast is very imprtant, but sme c_________ dn’t have breakfast. We s_________ d like that. We shuld have breakfast n t________ every time. What is breakfast? There tw wrds in “breakfast”, “break”(打破) and “fast”(禁食期). All the night yu s________ and dn’t eat anything. S breakfast is that yu break yur fast by e_______ smething. Yur stmach is happy abut it and yur b_______ can get the energy frm the fd fr the day.
Western peple like t eat sme c__________, bread, eggs and sausages fr breakfast. Chinese peple ften have prridge and s_________ buns fr breakfast. Nw yu knw breakfast is necessary.
Every day is a new day. Smetimes it can be very difficult t turn ne f these days arund(转过这几天). Just like smene said, “life is like a b________ f chclates, yu never knw what yu're ging t get.” And it is right. What can we d w________ we’re unhappy?
F________, we have t face the prblem(问题). Smetimes we are nt happy. We ask urselves(我们自己) w_________ we are nt happy. Dn’t t_________ abut thse unhappy nes all day. Just think abut thse happy nes.
Secnd, tell urselves we can be happy. The tw sentences “I like myself!” and “I want t be happy tday!” are helpful. It can turn a b________ day int a gd day.
Third, ding exercise is a gd w_________ fr yu t be happy. It can h_______ yu t be happy a__________ exercise.
Remember, please! Yur life is in y_________ hands.