2024-2025学年重庆市长寿区八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年重庆市长寿区八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共22页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，单词造句，单词拼写-单句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A：Gd mrning!Hw's it ging？
B：Everything is OK，thanks.And hw are yu ging？
A：Nt bad，thank yu!（1）______
B：It was relaxing.I went shpping with my mm.We bught a lt f things.
A：Oh，sunds great.（2）______
B：My mther bught a nice summer dress and I bught a T-shirt.
A：（3）______ I als want a T-shirt but I dn't knw where I shuld buy it.
B：My T-shirt was ＄50.That's a really nice T-shirt.I'm ging there next weekend s yu can jin me.
A：I'm afraid I can't g.I have t see my uncle next weekend.（4）______
B：Sure，n prblem.
A：Thank yu s much!（5）______
B：Of curse.Bye!
A．What did yu buy？
B．Hw was yur weekend？
C．Hw much was yur T-shirt？
D．Hw ften d yu g shpping？
E．What d yu think I shuld buy？
F．Culd I send mney t yu thrugh WeChat （微信）？
G．Culd yu help me t buy the same T-shirt as yurs？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Nwadays，mre and mre middle schl students are shwing great interest in fashin design.It's (1) amazing thing.They think it's a gd way (2) their ideas.Li Hua，ne f my classmates，is really gd (3) it.He thinks fashin design (4) nt nly make clthes lk beautiful，but als express feelings.He knws that different clrs can bring different feelings.Fr example，blue makes peple feel calm， (5) white lks clean.He als pays attentin t the materials.He thinks cttn is (6) than ther materials because it's cmfrtable.Last weekend，he started wrking n a new design.He spent the whle day in (7) rm.When I visited him，he (8) a picture f a dress.He said he wanted t make a dress fr his mther. "I hpe this dress can make her happy，" he said.Li Hua's designs are ppular in ur class. (9) likes his wrks.He always tries his best t imprve his skills.I believe he will becme a famus fashin designer (10) .
6.A. aB. anC. the
7.A. shwB. shwingC. t shw
8.A. inB. atC. fr
9.A. canB. mustC. need
10.A. sB. rC. and
11.A. gdB. betterC. best
12.A. heB. himC. his
13.A. drewB. drawsC. was drawing
14.A. EveryneB. SmeneC. N ne
15.A. successB. successfulC. successfully
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
In 2024，many peple were excited at a vide.An 83-year-ld grandma，Ha Yunlan，had an exciting(16)with AI.Her father(17)in a war when she was a baby，leaving nly a blurry （模糊的） ld pht.Fr years，she(18)wndered， "What was my dad like？"
This Qingming Festival，her daughter decided t d(19).She made the pht better with AI and made a vide.When the vide shwed a clear face，Grandma Ha's eyes filled(20)tears. "Dad，the cuntry is s beautiful nw，" she said(21)， "There are tall buildings and wide rads everywhere." The father n the vide seemed t smile and said， "Take gd(22)f yurself."
(23)watching the vide，many peple cried.They said AI wasn't just(24)machines but a way t shw lve.This stry teaches us that(25)can bridge time and keep memries （记忆） alive.
16.A. tripB. stryC. dreamD. lessn
17.A. diedB. wrkedC. traveledD. stayed
18.A. neverB. alwaysC. seldmD. hardly
19.A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
20.A. inB. intC. withD. by
21.A. sadlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. carefully
22.A. careB. restC. nteD. pht
23.A. BefreB. AfterC. OnceD. Until
24.A. warmB. kindC. cldD. bad
25.A. mneyB. timeC. videD. AI
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.What d we knw abut Histry Museum？ ______
A. It's nly fr adults.B. It's free fr children.
C. It's pen every day.D. It shws beautiful ld treasures.
27.Hw much shuld 12-year-ld Tm and his parents pay if they g t Children's Fun Park this Saturday？ ______
A. ¥45.B. ¥50.C. ¥70.D. ¥75.
28.Where des the material cme frm？ ______
A. A tur website.B. A strybk.
C. A news reprt.D. A science magazine.
B
When yur parents are busy at wrk and have n time t ck，yu can pick up the phne and rder sme fd fr yurself.Lts f peple rder takeut （外卖） these days.But did peple eat takeut in ancient China？
The answer is yes!There was takeut as far back as the Sng Dynasty.Peple at that time didn't have phnes，but they culd still rder fd.Frm histry bks，Emperr Xiazng f Sng （宋孝宗） liked t send his servants （仆人） t get his takeut late at night.
Cmmn peple als liked t rder takeut.Restaurant waiters walked arund the city r waited utside theaters.Peple paid them and the waiters wuld send fd t their hmes.
Peple at that time even had a special meal bx fr takeut dishes.It was a lng wden bx，and there were tw layers f prcelain （两层陶瓷） in it.Peple put ht water between the tw layers t keep the dishes warm.
In the famus Sng Dynasty painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival （《清明上河图》），a takeut wrker can be seen n the way t send fd.
29.Hw did Emperr Xiazng f Sng get his takeut？ ______
A. By bringing takeut back by himself.
B. By walking arund the city.
C. By sending his servants.
D. By picking up the dishes.
30.Which ne might be the meal bx fr takeut dishes in the Sng Dynasty？ ______
A. B. C. D.
31.Which paragraph tells us hw the cmmn peple in the Sng Dynasty rder takeut？ ______
A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.
32.Why des the writer mentin Alng the River During the Qingming Festival in the last paragraph？ ______
A. T shw that takeut started a lng time ag.
B. T shw why mst peple liked t rder takeut.
C. T shw hw peple rdered takeut at that time.
D. T shw that the painter was gd at drawing.
C
There was nce a pr man wh lived in a village.Every day，he walked arund the village and wanted villagers t give him sme wrk.
When he was lucky，he culd get enugh mney t buy ne small meal.
One day，the man saw a fat gse run by，s he caught it. "What a hearty meal yu will make!" said the man， "Tnight my stmach will be full."
"D nt eat me!" cried the gse， "I am a very special gse.If yu feed me and take care f me，I will lay glden eggs fr yu."
"Can this be true？" the man wndered， "Since this gse can talk，perhaps it can lay glden eggs，t.I will give it a chance." S the man tk the gse hme and fed it the last fd in his kitchen，even thugh he had t g t bed hungry that night.
As sn as he wke up the next mrning，the man rushed ver t the gse.Under the gse he fund a large，shiny egg made f gld.He tk the egg t the market and sld it fr lts f mney.When he came hme，his arms were full f fd，and there was gd fd fr the gse.
Each day，the gse laid anther glden egg and the man sld it.Sn，the man was very rich，but he wanted t becme even richer. "Why shuld I spend s much mney n fd fr the gse？" he asked himself.He decided t cut the gse pen and get all the glden eggs at nce.
The man cut the gse pen and fund n glden eggs. "What have I dne？" he cried.
33.What des the underlined wrd "hearty" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？ ______
A. Big.B. Ht.C. Cld.D. Small.
34.Why did the man take the gse hme？ ______
A. Because he decided t sell it fr mney.
B. Because the gse might make him rich.
C. Because he wanted t ck it fr dinner.
D. Because the gse asked him fr fd.
35.What is the crrect rder accrding t （根据） the passage？ ______
a.The man bught sme gd fd fr the gse.
b.The man fed the gse with the last fd he had.
c.The man cut the gse pen and fund nthing.
d.The man fund a glden egg under the gse.
A. c-a-d-bB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. c-a-b-d
36.What is the stry trying t tell us？ ______
A. We shuld give the fd we have t thse in need.
B. We may lse what we have if we always want mre.
C. It's quite difficult fr us t find a jb in the village.
D. It's imprtant fr us t take gd care f animals.
D
① Facial detectin technlgy （面部探测技术） is widely used tday. It is entering a new field：the business f advertising.
②Such systems are ging thrugh tests in a small number f stres. One facial detectin system can tell a persn's "happiness" r "fear" level. That helps businesses see hw peple feel as they lk at prducts （产品） r advertisements （广告） in the stre. Anther system can detect whether smene is wearing eyeglasses. If s, stres can send advertisements fr new glasses t him.
③Facial detectin technlgy is als placed inside sme large advertising bards. Cameras in thse bards can detect infrmatin like peple's ages and five levels f feelings-frm "very happy" t "very unhappy".
④Sme peple like this technlgy. They say it culd imprve buyers' experience by shwing prducts they might like r by ffering them prducts at lwer prices.
⑤Sme are against the idea f using such systems. Pam Dixn, the head f a privacy （隐私） grup, is ne f them. She thinks ______. Fr example, a business culd raise the price f a prduct accrding t a persn's age and feelings.
⑥Hwever, ne stre testing the technlgy explained they wuldn't stre peple's infrmatin like names r ages. And the advertising bard system maker said it didn't keep any persnal infrmatin r recrd any vides.
37.What can facial detectin technlgy tell？______
A. Peple's happiness.B. Peple's feelings.
C. Peple's interests.D. Peple's jbs.
38.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the _______？______
A. nbdy likes t have their feelings cllected
B. it is very imprtant t prtect peple's privacy
C. the strange actins may cause smething unfair
D. businesses may use them t have mre custmers
39.What is the structure f the text？（ P = Paragraph ）______
A. B. C. D.
40.What can be the best title fr the text？______
A. Facial detectin technlgy entering testing field
B. Facial detectin technlgy lking fr bad guys
C. Facial detectin technlgy ging int advertising field
D. Facial detectin technlgy imprving buyers' experience
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.
Sme Ideas t Start Yur Day Off Right （正确开启你的一天）
A study shws that successful peple have similar habits in their everyday life.Fr example，starting a day n the right ft is very imprtant t them.Here are sme ideas n hw t start yur day ff right.
◇ Get up an hur early.
Getting up an hur early is a gd way t start the day.Studies shw that yur attentin span （注意力的持续时间） is the strngest in the mrning.In fact，the mrning may be the mst prductive （富有成效的） part f yur day.Benjamin Franklin wuld prbably agree.He nce said， "Early t bed，early t rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise."
◇ Dn't check scial media （社交媒体） as sn as yu wake up.
Yu wake up in the mrning.Yu decide t check scial media.Well，dn't.It's a waste f time and may bring bad feelings.Yu see a Weib pst abut sme sciety prblems and the heated discussin （热议）.Befre yu knw it，an hur passes，and yu may be angry with peple yu dn't even knw.
◇ Exercise!
Trainers ften suggest sme ways f exercise in the mrning because the middle f the day is a busy time fr mst peple.By the end f the day，yu may nt have the time r energy t exercise.Exercising in the mrning prevents that frm happening.
Isabel Smith，an expert，said， "In rder t feel better during the day，I tried the healthy mrning habits fr a mnth.The result was amazing." She als added that she wuld keep ding s in the future.
根据上面的短文内容，用单词或语块填空，使下面的文章合理通顺。
This passage gives us (1) n starting a day ff right.First，getting up an hur early helps a lt，and it's als the time when we can finish mst things.Secnd，dn't check scial media right after waking up.It is (2) and may bring bad feelings.Fr example，a heated discussin n Weib may make yu angry.Finally，exercise in the mrning.It's better t d it then because we usually (3) later.An expert，Isabel Smith，tried these habits fr a mnth and felt great.She said she wuld keep these healthy mrning habits.These habits can help us (4) .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.
Jiazi, a famus directr. He's gd at cming up with new and interesting stries. He was brn in 1980 in Luzhu, and he studied medicine in Sichuan University. His lve fr cartn made him a directr. "Jiazi" cmes frm his lve fr dumplings.
Ne Zha 2 is an exciting film. It shws what happens t Ne Zha and A Bing after their first exciting trip. The mvie came ut n January 29, 2025, and it quickly became a big success. By February 22, 2025, it made 13 billin yuan. The film als did well in Nrth America, Australia and ther markets. Its internatinal success helped it break sme recrds.
The stry is abut Ne Zha facing new hard prblems and bad guys. With his magical pwer and strng curage, he tries t prtect his friends and the wrld. The mvie has really pretty mving drawings and an interesting stry. It will make yu laugh and als make yu think abut what's imprtant in life. Ne Zha 2 is nt just abut fighting and exciting things. It als teaches us abut friendship, being brave and ding what's right. Ne Zha learns t g against the unfair rules and fight against the bad peple.
Ne Zha 2 is quite lng, abut 2 hurs and 20 minutes. This lng time might be hard fr yunger kids t sit thrugh, and sme f them might get bred in the middle f the mvie. Fr freign peple, sme f the cultural symbls and language jkes in the film might be hard t understand.
(1) Was Ne Zha 2 a big success？
______
(2) What did Jiazi study in Sichuan University？
______
(3) What's the disadvantages f Ne Zha 2？
______
(4) D yu like t watch Ne Zha 2？Why r why nt？
______
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
43.I，the，mst，cked，successfully （连词成句）
______.
八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共3分。
44.I think the weather can ______ /əˈfekt/ ur mds.
45.I'd like this T-shirt with tw big ______（口袋） .
46.-Cycling desn't cause air p______.
-I agree.
九、单句语法填空：本大题共2小题，共2分。
47.I ______（ like） science because I think it's bring.
48.The children are playing ______（ nise） in the park.
十、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
49.He went t Chngqing with his parents yesterday. （改为否定句）
He ____________ t Chngqing with his parents yesterday.
50.They rde their bicycles fr ne hur t get there. （对划线部分提问）
____________ did they ride their bicycles t get there？
51."D yu ften walk t the factry？" Amy asks me. （改为同义句）
Amy asks me ______ I ften ______ t the factry.
十一、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
52.Jane非常了解时尚。（完成译句）
Jane ______ a lt ______ fashin.
十二、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
53.假如你是李华，你很想念你的朋友Jack。暑假即将到来，你想邀请他来长寿和你一起游玩。请你根据以下提示，向你的朋友发出一封邀请函。
要求：
（1）根据提示完成作文，要适当发挥；
（2）条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁；
（3）文中不要出现真实校名和姓名；
（4）词数：80—120词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考信息：
Dear Jack，
I really miss yu and I'm writing t invite yu t cme t Changshu fr a trip._____
Yurs，
Li Hua
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、A、C、G、F
【解析】（ 1）根据"It was relaxing."（很放松。）可知，此处在询问对方的周末如何，B选项"你周末过得怎么样？"符合情景。故选B。
（ 2）根据"My mther bught a nice summer dress and I bught a T-shirt."（我妈妈买了一件漂亮的夏季连衣裙，我买了一件T恤。）可知，此处在询问对方买了什么，A选项"你买了什么？"符合情景。故选A。
（ 3）根据"My T-shirt was ＄50."（我的T恤50美元。）可知，此处在询问T恤的价格，C选项"你的T恤多少钱？"符合情景。故选C。
（ 4）根据"I'm ging there next weekend s yu can jin me."（我下星期要去那儿所以你可以加入我。）以及"I have t see my uncle next weekend."（下个周末我要去看我叔叔。）可知，此处在请求对方帮忙买一件，G选项"你能帮我买一件和你一样的t恤吗？"符合情景。故选G。
（ 5）根据"Of curse.Bye!"（当然。再见！）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，上文中提到对方帮自己买，此处应该是给对方转钱，F选项"我可以通过微信给你转账吗？"符合情景。故选F。
本文主要是A和B关于买T恤的对话。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
6~15.【答案】B、C、B、A、C、B、C、C、A、C
【解析】（ 1）考查冠词。句意：这是一件令人惊奇的事。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指。根据"It's…amazing thing."（这是令人惊奇的事。）可知，此处填入不定冠词表示泛指，amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，an符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）考查不定式。句意：他们认为这是展示自己想法的好方式。shw展示，动词原形；shwing动名词或现在分词形式；t shw动词不定式。根据"They think it's a gd way…their ideas."（他们认为这是展示自己想法的好方式。）可知，这里是a way t d sth结构，表示"做某事的一种方式"，不定式作后置定语。故选C。
（ 3）考查介词。句意：我的同学李华真的很擅长它。in在……里；at在（某处）、以（某种方式）等； fr为了。be gd at表示"擅长……"。故选B。
（ 4）考查情态动词。句意：他认为时尚设计不仅能让衣服看起来漂亮，还能表达情感。can能、会；must必须；need需要。根据"He thinks fashin design…nt nly make clthes lk beautiful"（他认为时尚设计不仅让衣服看起来漂亮，还能表达情感。）可知，此处表示时尚设计具备的能力，情态动词can符合语境。故选A。
（ 5）考查连词。句意：例如，蓝色让人感到平静，白色看起来干净。s所以；r或者；and和。根据"blue makes peple feel calm…white lks clean."（蓝色让人感到平静白色看起来干净。）可知，前后分句是并列关系，连词and用于连接并列成分。故选C。
（ 6）考查形容词比较级。句意：他认为棉花比其他材料更好，因为它很舒适。gd好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据than可知，用gd的比较级better。故选B。
（ 7）考查代词。句意：他在他的房间里待了一整天。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据"He spent the whle day in…rm."（他在房间里待了一整天）可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词rm，his符合语境。故选C。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：当我拜访他时，他正在画一条连衣裙的图。drew画画，过去式；draws第三人称单数形式；was drawing过去进行时。根据"When I visited him，he…a picture f a dress."（当我拜访他时，他一条连衣裙的图。）可知，此处强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was drawing。故选C。
（ 9）考查代词。句意：每个人都喜欢他的作品。Everyne每个人；Smene某人；N ne没有人。根据"Li Hua's designs are ppular in ur class."（李华的设计在我们班很受欢迎。）可知，他的设计受欢迎，因此每个人都喜欢，不定代词Everyne符合语境。故选A。
（ 10）考查副词。句意：我相信他最终会成功成为一名著名的时尚设计师。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。修饰动词becme，用副词successfully。故选C。
本文讲述了中学生对时尚设计的兴趣，以同学李华为例，介绍其对时尚设计的理解、创作及在班级受欢迎的情况。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】B、A、B、B、C、B、A、B、C、D
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：83岁的郝云兰奶奶与AI有一段令人激动的故事。trip旅行；stry故事；dream梦想；lessn课程。根据"An 83-year-ld grandma，Ha Yunlan，had an exciting…with AI."（83岁的奶奶郝云兰与人工智能经历了一次激动人心的。）可知，此处指奶奶与AI之间发生的经历，stry符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：她的父亲在她还是婴儿时就死于一场战争，只留下一张模糊的老照片。died去世；wrked工作；traveled旅行；stayed停留。根据"leaving nly a blurry ld pht."（只留下一张模糊的老照片。）可知，"留下模糊旧照片"暗示父亲在战争中"去世"，died符合语境。故选A。
（ 3）考查副词。句意：多年来，她总是在想："我爸爸是什么样的？"never从未；always总是；seldm很少；hardly几乎不。根据"Fr years，she…wndered， 'What was my dad like？'"（多年来，她在想："我爸爸是什么样的？"）可知，对父亲的思念持续多年，always符合语境。故选B。
（ 4）考查代词。句意：这个清明节，她的女儿决定做点什么。nthing无事；smething某事；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据"her daughter decided t d…"（她的女儿决定做）可知，女儿通过AI修复照片，是做了具体的事，肯定句中用smething。故选B。
（ 5）考查介词。句意：当视频中出现清晰的面孔时，郝奶奶的眼睛充满了泪水。in在……里；int到……里；with用；by通过。根据"Grandma Ha's eyes filled…tears."可（郝奶奶的眼睛充满了泪水。）知，这里是fill with表示"充满"，with符合语境。故选C。
（ 6）考查副词。句意："爸爸，现在国家太美了，" 她开心地说，"到处都是高楼大厦和宽阔的马路。"sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；angrily愤怒地；carefully仔细地。根据"the cuntry is s beautiful nw"现在国家太美了。）可知，奶奶看到国家繁荣，应是开心地说话，happily符合语境。故选B。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：视频中的父亲似乎微笑着说："好好照顾自己。"care照顾；rest休息；nte笔记；pht照片。根据"Take gd…f yurself."（好好自己）可知，这里是take gd care f表示"照顾好"，care符合语境。故选A。
（ 8）考查连词。句意：观看视频后，许多人哭了。Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Once一旦；Until直到。根据"many peple cried"（许多人哭了。）可知，人们在看完视频后感动落泪，After符合语境。故选B。
（ 9）考查形容词。句意：他们说AI不只是冰冷的机器，而是表达爱的方式。warm温暖的；kind善良的；cld冰冷的；bad糟糕的。根据"but a way t shw lve"（而是表达爱的方式。）可知，与"表达爱"对比，AI不应是"冰冷的"机器，cld符合语境。故选C。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：这个故事告诉我们，AI可以跨越时间并让记忆永存。mney金钱；time时间；vide视频；AI人工智能。根据全文围绕AI修复照片的故事可知，AI是主旨核心，符合文意。故选D。
2024年，83岁的郝云兰奶奶与AI有了激动人心的互动。她幼年丧父，仅留模糊旧照，多年来常好奇父亲模样。清明时，女儿用AI优化照片并制成视频，视频中清晰的父亲面容让郝奶奶泪目，父亲似在微笑叮嘱。众人看视频感动落泪，感慨AI不仅是机器，更是传递爱的方式，它能跨越时空，让记忆永存。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Histry Museum部分Yu can discver the histry f the city and see beautiful ld treasures frm different times.（您可以探索这座城市的历史，看到不同时代的美丽旧物。）可知，历史博物馆会展示漂亮的古老珍宝，故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Children's Fun Park部分Price：Children 3 and ver： ¥20；Adults： ¥25（价格：3岁及以上儿童：20元成人： 25元）可知，12岁的汤姆和父母（ 2个成年人）去，费用是 20+25×2=70 （元）。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。材料介绍了旅游相关的两个场馆信息，且来源于Trip.cm旅游网站页面，所以很可能来自旅游网站。故选A。
本文主要介绍了历史博物馆和儿童游乐园的相关信息，包括场馆特色、开放时间和票价等。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~32.【答案】C、D、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Frm histry bks，Emperr Xiazng f Sng （宋孝宗） liked t send his servants （仆人） t get his takeut late at night."（从历史书上可知，宋孝宗喜欢在深夜派仆人去给他取外卖。）可知，宋孝宗通过派仆人去取外卖，故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第四段"Peple at that time even had a special meal bx fr takeut dishes.It was a lng wden bx，and there were tw layers f prcelain （两层陶瓷） in it."（当时的人们甚至有一个专门用来装外卖菜肴的餐盒。那是一个长木盒，里面有两层陶瓷。）可知，宋代的餐盒是一个长木盒，里面有两层陶瓷，故选D。
（ 3）段落大意题。根据第三段"Cmmn peple als liked t rder takeut.Restaurant waiters walked arund the city r waited utside theaters.Peple paid them and the waiters wuld send fd t their hmes."（老百姓也喜欢点外卖。餐馆服务员在城市里走来走去，或者在剧院外等候。人们付钱给他们，服务员就会把食物送到他们家里。）可知，第三段讲述了宋朝普通人如何点外卖，故选C。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"In the famus Sng Dynasty painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival （《清明上河图》），a takeut wrker can be seen n the way t send fd."（在著名的宋代画作《清明上河图》中，可以看到一名外卖员正在送餐的路上。）结合前文提到宋代就有外卖，可知作者提到《清明上河图》是为了展示外卖在很久以前就已经存在了，故选A。
短文主要介绍了外卖在中国古代宋朝就已存在。当时虽然没有电话，但皇帝会派仆人深夜去买外卖，普通人也喜欢点外卖，餐馆服务员会在城里或戏院外招揽生意并送餐到家，那时还有专门用于外卖的餐盒，在《清明上河图》中还能看到送外卖的工人形象。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33~36.【答案】A、B、B、B
【解析】（ 1）词义猜测题。根据第三段One day，the man saw a fat gse run by，s he caught it. "What a hearty meal yu will make!" said the man， "Tnight my stmach will be full."（一天，这个人看到一只肥鹅跑过，所以他抓住了它。"你会做一顿丰盛的饭！"男人说，"今晚我的胃就会饱了。"）可知，穷人认为这只鹅能让他饱餐一顿，hearty应表示"丰盛的、大的"，与A选项"大的"意思相近。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第五段Since this gse can talk，perhaps it can lay glden eggs，t.I will give it a chance.（既然这只鹅会说话，也许它也会下金蛋。我会给它一个机会。）可知，男人带鹅回家是因为觉得它可能下金蛋，能让自己变富有。故选B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第五段S the man tk the gse hme and fed it the last fd in his kitchen，even thugh he had t g t bed hungry that night.（于是，这个人把鹅带回家，把厨房里最后的食物都喂给它吃，尽管那天晚上他不得不饿着肚子上床睡觉。）和第6段As sn as he wke up the next mrning，the man rushed ver t the gse.Under the gse he fund a large，shiny egg made f gld.He tk the egg t the market and sld it fr lts f mney.When he came hme，his arms were full f fd，and there was gd fd fr the gse.（第二天早上，他一醒来，就冲到鹅那里。在鹅的下面，他发现了一个又大又亮的金蛋。他把鸡蛋拿到市场上卖了很多钱。当他回到家时，他的怀里满是食物，鹅也吃得很好。）和最后1段The man cut the gse pen and fund n glden eggs. "What have I dne？" he cried.（这个人把鹅切开，没有发现金蛋。"我做了什么？"他叫道。）故事发展：男人先用最后一点食物喂鹅b→第二天发现金蛋d→卖蛋后买食物给鹅a→因贪婪剖开鹅却一无所获c。正确顺序为b-d-a-c。故选B。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据最后1段The man cut the gse pen and fund n glden eggs. "What have I dne？" he cried.（这个人把鹅切开，没有发现金蛋。"我做了什么？"他叫道。）和通读全文，男人因贪婪想一次性获得所有金蛋，最终失去了会下金蛋的鹅，故事旨在告诉我们"若贪得无厌，可能失去已拥有的东西"，与B选项表述一致。故选B。
本文主要讲述了一个穷人遇到会下金蛋的鹅，因贪婪将其剖开最终一无所获的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~40.【答案】B、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了面部探测技术如今应用广泛，正进入广告领域。一些商店正测试相关系统，可感知顾客情绪、是否戴眼镜等以推送广告，部分大型广告牌也内置该技术，能探测年龄和情绪等信息。对此有人支持，认为能提升购物体验；也有人反对，担心隐私泄露及价格歧视等，不过相关测试方称不会存储个人信息。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段One facial detectin system can tell a persn's "happiness" r "fear" level.（一种面部检测系统可以告诉一个人的"快乐"或"恐惧"程度。）和第3段Cameras in thse bards can detect infrmatin like peple's ages and five levels f feelings-frm "very happy" t "very unhappy".（这些板上的摄像头可以探测到人们的年龄和从"非常快乐"到"非常不快乐"的五种情绪。）可知，面部探测技术能识别人们的情绪感受。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据后面Fr example，a business culd raise the price f a prduct accrding t a persn's age and feelings.（例如，一个企业可以根据一个人的年龄和情感来提高产品的价格。）可知，这里是说该技术可能因涉及根据个人情况差别对待，进而影响隐私等公平性问题，结合Pam Dixn是隐私组织负责人，她会认为保护人们隐私很重要。故选B。
3. 篇章结构题。根据第一段"Facial detectin technlgy （面部探测技术） is widely used tday.It is entering a new field：the business f advertising."（如今，人脸检测技术被广泛应用。它正在进入一个新的领域：广告业务。）和通读全文，第一段总述面部探测技术进入广告领域①；第二、三段分别讲该技术在商店、广告板的应用②③；第四、五段讲人们对该技术的不同态度④⑤；第六段讲相关商家对个人信息的处理说明⑥，整体是"总-分"结构，故选A。
4. 标题归纳题。根据第一段"Facial detectin technlgy （面部探测技术） is widely used tday.It is entering a new field：the business f advertising."（如今，人脸检测技术被广泛应用。它正在进入一个新的领域：广告业务。）可知，文章围绕面部探测技术进入广告领域展开，故选C。
41.【答案】【小题1】ideas
【小题2】a waste f time
【小题3】get busy/have n time/dn't have any time/ dn't have the time r energy
【小题4】have a gd start every day/start a day ff right
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Here are sme ideas n hw t start yur day ff right.（这里有一些关于如何开始你一天的建议。）"可知，这篇文章给了我们一些关于正确开启一天的想法。故填 ideas。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"It's a waste f time and may bring bad feelings.（这是浪费时间，可能会带来不好的感觉。）"可知，醒来后立即查看社交媒体是浪费时间的。故填a waste f time。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"By the end f the day，yu may nt have the time r energy t exercise.（在一天结束的时候，你可能没有时间或精力去锻炼。）"可知，早上锻炼更好，因为我们之后通常会很忙 / 没有时间或精力。故填get busy/have n time/dn't have any time/dn't have the time r energy。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段"Here are sme ideas n hw t start yur day ff right.（这里有一些关于如何开始你一天的建议。）"以及全文内容可知，这些习惯能帮助我们每天有个好的开始 / 正确开启一天。故填have a gd start every day/start a day ff right。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了正确开启一天的一些方法。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
42.【答案】【小题1】
Yes
【小题2】
Medicine.
【小题3】
Ne Zha 2 is quite lng and fr freign peple，sme cultural symbls and language jkes in the film might be hard t understand.
【小题4】
Yes.Because Ne Zha 2 has really pretty mving drawings and an interesting stry.It can make me laugh and think abut what's imprtant in life.And it als teaches me abut friendship，being brave and ding what's right.（答案不唯一）
【解析】1. 根据第二段The mvie came ut n January 29，2025，and it quickly became a big success.（这部电影于2025年1月29日上映，并迅速取得了巨大的成功。）可知，《哪吒 2》是一部大获成功的电影，故填Yes.
2. 根据第一段he studied medicine in Sichuan University.（他在四川大学学医。）可知，饺子在四川大学学习的是医学，故填Medicine.
3. 根据最后一段Ne Zha 2 is quite lng，abut 2 hurs and 20 minutes.This lng time might be hard fr yunger kids t sit thrugh，and sme f them might get bred in the middle f the mvie.Fr freign peple，sme f the cultural symbls and language jkes in the film might be hard t understand.（《哪吒2》相当长，大约2小时20分钟。这么长的时间可能会让年幼的孩子们很难坐下来看完，他们中的一些人可能会在电影中感到无聊。对于外国人来说，电影中的一些文化符号和语言笑话可能很难理解。）可知，《哪吒 2》的缺点是电影时间很长，且对于外国人来说，电影中的一些文化符号和语言笑话可能很难理解，故填Ne Zha 2 is quite lng and fr freign peple，sme cultural symbls and language jkes in the film might be hard t understand.
4. 题意：你喜欢看《哪吒2》吗？为什么或者为什么不？结合实际情况，可回答：是。因为《哪吒2》有非常动人的图画和有趣的故事。它能让我笑，让我思考生活中什么是重要的。它也教会了我什么是友谊，勇敢和做正确的事。故填Yes.Because Ne Zha 2 has really pretty mving drawings and an interesting stry.It can make me laugh and think abut what's imprtant in life.And it als teaches me abut friendship，being brave and ding what's right.（答案不唯一）
43.【答案】I cked the mst successfully
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般过去时。组合句意为"我煮得最成功"。考虑用I作主语；cked是谓语；the mst successfully是副词最高级，修饰动词cked。
故填：I cked the mst successfully。
我煮得最成功。
做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
44.【答案】affect
【解析】根据音标可知，此处是affect"影响"，can后接动词原形。
故填：affect。
我认为天气会影响我们的情绪。
首先要掌握这个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做出正确答案。
45.【答案】pckets
【解析】口袋：pcket，可数名词，tw修饰可数名词复数形式pckets。
故填：pckets。
我想要这件有两个大口袋的T恤。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
46.【答案】llutin
【解析】答案：pllutin 考查单词填空．根据句意--骑自行车不会引起空气污染．及提示p，和句子结构，要用名词，故答案是pllutin．
--骑自行车不会引起空气污染．
--我同意．
考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．
47.【答案】dislike
【解析】like喜欢，动词。根据"I…science because I think it's bring.（我……科学，因为我觉得它很无聊）"可知，"觉得科学无聊"表明对科学的负面态度，结合所给词like，需用其否定形式dislike表示"不喜欢"，符合语境。
故答案为：dislike。
我不喜欢科学，因为我觉得它很无聊。
用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
48.【答案】nisily
【解析】nise噪音，名词。此处应用副词修饰动词playing，nisily"吵闹地，喧闹地"，副词。
故填：nisily。
孩子们在公园里吵闹地玩耍。
熟悉副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
49.【答案】didn't
g
【解析】原句含有实义动词的过去式went（去），改为否定句时需借助助动词didn't，后跟动词原形。
故填：didn't g。
他昨天和父母去了重庆。
他昨天没和父母去重庆。
考查否定句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
50.【答案】Hw
lng
【解析】原句划线部分fr ne hur（一小时）属于时间段，提问常用疑问词Hw lng。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句，原句为一般过去时，需借助助动词did，原rde恢复原形。
故填：Hw lng。
他们骑了一个小时的自行车到那里。
他们骑了多久的自行车到那里。
对划线提问的题型，通常先选定疑问词，再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
51.【答案】whether/if
walk
【解析】根据"D yu ften walk t the factry？" Amy asks me.（你经常步行去工厂吗？"艾米问我。）可知，原句是一般疑问句，变为宾语从句，需要用whether/if"是否"引导；此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形walk。
故填：whether/if；walk。
"你经常步行去工厂吗？"艾米问我。
艾米问我是否经常步行去工厂。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
52.【答案】knws
abut
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少"（非常）了解"的表达；knw a lt abut意为"非常了解"，本句陈述的是一般性事实，用一般现在时，主语Jane是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词knw要用第三人称单数形式knws。
故答案为：knws；abut。
简非常了解时尚。
做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
53.【答案】Dear Jack，
I really miss yu and I'm writing t invite yu t cme t Changshu fr a trip.
Changshu rice ndles taste smth，and the sup is very delicius.Dn't miss the Changshu Pmel，either—it's full f juice and very sweet.
On the first day，we'll visit Changshu Lake.The water is clean，and we can g bating r fishing while enjying the scenery.The next day，we'll climb Puti Muntain.There are many green trees and fresh air，s it's a great place t exercise.When we get t the tp，we can see the whle city.On the last day，I want t take yu t Changshu Ancient Twn.We can walk alng the ld streets，see traditinal buildings，and feel lcal culture.
I'm s excited t spend these days with yu!
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】Dear Jack，
I really miss yu and I'm writing t invite yu t cme t Changshu fr a trip.
Changshu rice ndles taste smth，and the sup is very delicius.Dn't miss the Changshu Pmel，either—it's full f juice and very sweet.（美食）
On the first day，we'll visit Changshu Lake.The water is clean，and we can g bating r fishing while enjying the scenery.The next day，we'll climb Puti Muntain.There are many green trees and fresh air，s it's a great place t exercise.When we get t the tp，we can see the whle city.【高分句型一】On the last day，I want t take yu t Changshu Ancient Twn.We can walk alng the ld streets，see traditinal buildings，and feel lcal culture.【高分句型二】（景点和行程）
I'm s excited t spend these days with yu!（心情）
Yurs，
Li Hua
【高分句型一】
When we get t the tp，we can see the whle city.当我们到达山顶时，我们可以看到整个城市。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
We can walk alng the ld streets，see traditinal buildings，and feel lcal culture.我们可以沿着古老的街道散步，看到传统建筑，感受当地文化。and并列结构。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。