2024-2025学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年重庆市西南大学附中八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共24页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-简答，单词造句，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A：Hi，Lily.What were yu ding when I called yu last night？
B：（1）______
A：A mvie？（2）______
B：It's a science fictin film called Galaxy Quest.Have yu seen it befre？
A（3）______
B：Yes，it's been trending nline recently.The stry is abut astrnauts explring a black hle.
A：（4）______Can I watch it with yu this weekend？
B：Sure!We can watch it n Saturday evening.
A：Great!（5）______
B：The directr is Emma Stne，wh als made Space Odyssey last year.
A：Oh，I lved her previus wrk.Thanks fr inviting me!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共25分。
Fr(6)Li Ming，adulthd lked easy-n hmewrk，just freedm and mney."Hw(7)!"he ften said.But last week，his schl gave the students(8) special challenge："Wrk with Yur Parents fr One Day."
At 5：30 a.m，Li fllwed his mther，wh wrked(9) a nurse.He helped clean beds and prepare(10) medicine.He tried t smile(11)，but his back sn ached."I never knew hspital wrk was s tiring，"he thught.In the afternn，Li rde with his taxi-driver father.He expected fun，(12) fund nly stress.
His father kept(13) fr hurs，dealing with traffic while wiping sweat.They hardly had time fr a bathrm break.
By evening，Li felt sre and ache all ver.His eyes(14) with tiredness.He finally understd adulthd wasn't abut freedm but(15) was abut respnsibility.That night，be hugged his parents and said，"Yu've dne s much fr me.Thank yu fr everything!"
6.A. 14-years-ldB. 14 years ldC. 14-year-ld
7.A. wnderB. wnderfulC. wnderfully
8.A. aB. anC. the
9.A. frB. asC. with
10.A. patientB. patientsC. patients'
11.A. happyB. happilyC. happiness
12.A. andB. butC. s
13.A. t driveB. drveC. driving
14.A. filledB. fillC. filling
15.A. itB. it'sC. its
One afternn，while Tm was ding hmewrk，his neighbr Lily kncked n his dr urgently and said，"Quick!My little brther Max hurt(16) badly."Tm and his brther Jack rushed t their huse and fund Max with a deep(17) n his knee.Lily had been watching Max while their parents were at wrk.The by had tripped while(18) in the backyard and hit his leg n a sharp rck.
Luckily，Tm had just cmpleted a first-aid curse at schl last mnth.Remembering his training，he quickly(19) a clean clth frm the kitchen and applied firm pressure t the wund.Max was frightened and in pain，s Tm kept talking t him sftly(20) keep him calm.He asked Jack t call 911 immediately(21) the ct lked serius.Lily became s(22) at the sight f bld that she had t sit dwn and drink sme water.
(23) the dctrs and nurses arrived，Max's father returned hme.He was surprised but quickly tk ver caring fr his sn.Tgether they went t the hspital.
Tw weeks later，Max recvered cmpletely.The family expressed their thanks t Tm and Jack "I'm s relieved I tk that first-aid training，"Tm said."I didn't expect t use my knwledge sn(24) this，but it really helped.We didn't have a first-aid kit（急救包） nearby，(25)，that clean clth wrked perfectly t cntrl the bleeding." What a respnsible yung man!
16.A. himselfB. himC. itD. themselves
17.A. hurtB. burnC. hitD. cut
18.A. t playB. playedC. playingD. plays
19.A. gaveB. gtC. brughtD. caught
20.A. in rder tB. in rder thatC. s thatD. fr fear f
21.A. becauseB. althughC. unlessD. while
22.A. braveB. patientC. angryD. weak
23.A. AsB. BefreC. WhileD. Since
24.A. withB. tC. byD. like
25.A. alsB. hweverC. insteadD. s
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.What can yu practice in Exercise 10？ ______
A. 'A' and 'AN'.B. On，In and Under.
C. 'HE' and 'SHE'.D. 'OUR' and 'YOUR'.
27.If yu want t learn questins using "Why"，which page shuld yu read？ ______
A. Page 6.B. Page 19.C. Page 25.D. Page 35.
28.Where des this material cme frm？ ______
A. A stry bk.B. A dictinary.C. A grammar bk.D. A magazine.
B
When I was walking back hme at arund 12：15 pm during my lunch break ne day，an apple cre （果核） cmes flying tward me.It landed just befre my feet.Surprised，I cunted myself lucky nt t get hit by it.
The apple was thrwn ver the wall by a schl student.My apartment is ppsite the schl.Thinking it was a ne-ff experience，I tld my friends，and we laughed abut it.
Then，the week after，I was walking alng exactly the same spt at exactly the same time and bam！Anther apple came ver.This time it landed n the rf.I thught t myself，"Is it my destiny t get hit by an apple？"
week I was walking back hme.I checked my phne.It was 12：15 pm.My mind wandered t thse tw times befre when I'd seen an apple thrwn ver the wall.But suddenly，my thughts were stpped by anther flying apple!This ne was a big ne.Only ne bite had been taken ut f it，and it was thrwn with speed.
Enugh was enugh.Smene culd be really hurt by these apples.Did the students nt realize that peple live acrss the wall？Or d they nt care？
I tld my friend abut it."Yu shuld just thrw the apple back ver the wall.That will teach them，"my friend suggested.But I dn't want t play that "game".As they say，an eye fr an eye leaves the whle wrld blind.Maybe I'll call the schl and let them knw.
29.Where des the writer live？ ______
A. In an apartment in frnt f a schl.
B. In an apartment acrss frm a schl.
C. In an apartment near a schl.
D. In an apartment behind a schl.
30.Hw many times has the writer been clse t getting hit by an apple cre？ ______
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Fur times.
31.Which f the fllwing sentences has a similar meaning t "An eye fr an eye leaves the whle wrld blind."？ ______
A. Getting back at smene nly makes things wrse.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Rme is nt built in a day.
D. Hnesty is the best plicy.
32.What might the stry cntinue t talk abut next？ ______
A. The writer decided t cntact the schl and talked t the principal abut the apple-thrwing prblem.
B. The writer talked t their neighbrs t see if they had similar experiences.
C. The writer decided t frget abut the prblem and hped it wuld stp n its wn.
D. The writer thught abut rganizing a neighbrhd meeting t discuss safety.
C
Xunpu is a small fishing，-village in Fujian Prvince.Last year，a few ladies tk pictures there and shared them nline.In the phts，their hair was tied int buns（发替） and they wre a wreath（花冠）.There were fresh，plastic and silk flwers n the wreath.It is called"Zanhuawei."The phts were widely spread nline.May turists started t cme t the village.In less than six mnths，the number f zanhua stres there grew frm less than 10 t mre than 150.
The traditin f wearing flwers has been a part f lcal life since the Tang Dynasty.The village is famus fr its gd seafd.When female villagers sell their seafd at the lcal market，they put flwers in their hair.This way，buyers can tell them frm sellers in nearby villages.The traditin is als seen at happy events such as weddings.Lcals send ut invitatin cards alng with flwers.In turn，their female guests wear the flwers t the event.
▲Kids braid（编织） their hair and put flwers n their head.Teenagers tie their hair int a rund bun and put flwers in it.Middle-aged wmen ften wear spiral（螺旋形的） buns.They put flwers and gld decratins in their hair.As fr elderly wmen，they prefer red flwers，bead scarves and ther decratins.
"If yu put flwers in yur hair in this life，"the lcals believe，"yu will be pretty in the afterlife!"The saying expresses their desires fr happiness.In 2008，the traditin was listed as part f China's intangible cultural heritage.
33.What can we infer frm paragraph ne？ ______
A. XUNPU is well-knwn fr seafd.
B. The number f zanhua stres grew frm less than 10 t mre than 150.
C. Zanhuawei has becme a gd way t get rich.
D. The Internet can help traditinal arts mve frward.
34.Why d female villagers put flwers in their hair while selling seafd？ ______
A. T shw ff their wealth thrugh flwers.
B. T make female villagers mre beautiful.
C. T pick ut lcal seafd sellers frm thers.
D. T celebrate happy events like weddings.
35.Which f the fllwing can be put in▲？ ______
A. Different peple prefer different headdress designs.
B. Many headdress designs are waiting fr peple t chse.
C. Peple can tell their families frm different headdress designs.
D. There are different headdress designs fr different age grups f wearers.
36.What des the traditin f wearing flwers symblize accrding t the last paragraph？ ______
A. The hpes fr a prettier lk.B. The wishes fr a better life.
C. The hpes fr a greater harvest.D. The wishes fr mre wealth.
D
①There was a line f hundreds f peple in frnt f the Pp Mart stre in Ls Angeles at 4：45 a.ml n Friday.
② Krin Reese arrived thinking she was smewhat early and was surprised t find custmers already heard that sme f the peple in line had been there since 10 day befre.They，like Ms.Reese，wanted t buy the latest series f a new key-ring dll called Labubu.
③ Labubu was created in 2015 by Kasing Lung，an illustratr frm Hng Kng.Its image was inspired by Nrdic fairy tales.With pinted ears，jagged teeth，and a pair f curius big eyes，Labubu lks very special amng cute tys.It has an "ugly-cute" style.This unique design breaks the traditinal cute style f tys and meets yung peple's needs fr being unique.
④ Stars play an imprtant part in Labubu's glbal ppularity.Lisa，a member f the Suth Krean girl grup BlackPink，carried Labubu accessries in public rhany-times.Later，with the supprt f internatinal superstars like Rihanna and Dua Lipa；Labubu became ppular in the glbal fashin wrld.
⑤ Pp Mart's marketing strategies help Labubu becme mre ppular.The blind-bx way f selling allws cnsumers t enjy the surprise f pening bxes.Limited editins create a secnd-hand market.Players keep buying mre.
⑥ Pp Mart als actively expands verseas markets.It has pened 106 stres arund the wrld while changing Labubu t lcal cultures such as dressing it in Thai silk cstumes fr festivals r adding bullfighting themes in Spain.
⑦ In the fast -paced life，Labubu is nt just a dll It carries persnal memries and emtins.It is als a"scial currency" that helps yung peple start a cnversatin and build cnnectins.With its unique design，star influence and marketing strategies，Labubu has successfully wn the hearts f fans arund the wrld and Labubu's rise marks a milestne fr Chinese pp culture.
37.Hw des the writer begin this passage？ ______
A. By shwing a fact.B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By describing a scene.D. By listing sme numbers.
38.Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing abut Labubu is TRUE？ ______
A. It targets at children.
B. It's inspired by Chinese stries.
C. Its "ugly-cute" style makes it unique.
D. It fllws the traditinal cute style.
39.Why is Labubu called a "scial currency"？ ______
A. It carries persnal emtins.
B. It can replace real mney.
C. It marks a milestne fr Chinese pp culture.
D. It helps cmmunicatin.
40.Which f the fllwing best describes the structure f the text？ ______
A. ①②/③/④⑤⑥/⑦B. ①②/③④/⑤⑧/⑦
C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦D. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.When we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes，many f us ften think："I'm ging t bed earlier tmrrw!"But we may just break ur prmise in the end.This situatin is called bedtime prcrastinatin（睡眠拖延症）.Peple always think that bedtime prcrastinatin isn't a big prblem，but sme experts said，"Peple wh sleep early usually enjy a better mental state."
This ften happens because many peple like t play with the phne r cmputer s much that they frget abut the time.They find it difficult fr them t turn ff their electrnic prducts.And it happens als because peple can't cntrl their bdy clck，"said sme dctrs.
A grup f health experts did a study abut bedtime prcrastinatin.2，400 peple tk part in it.T knw the influence（影响） f the bdy clck n sleep，sme experts studied the sleeping habits f 108 peple.
Accrding t the study，many peple had experienced bedtime prcrastinatin.55% f the peple in the first grup said they didn't sleep at the same time every day，staying up at least twice a week.The experts fund that thse sleeping late will mre pssibly g t bed later than thse getting up early every mrning.And mre surprisingly，many peple with bedtime prcrastinatin will g t bed late at the very beginning f the weekday，even thugh they have t get up early fr wrk.Cnsidering the rle f high-quality（高质量）sleep thrughut ur lives，it's imprtant t g t sleep early.
(1)
(2)
(3)
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.
(1) Were Li Hua and Liu Yan classmates？
______
(2) When did Liu Yan and Chen Lei have the sccer game？
______
(3) Frm the diary entries abve，what things are imprtant t a friendship？
______
(4) Suppse yu are Li Hua r Chen Lei.Write a thank-yu nte t Liu Yan.（abut 30 wrds）
______
六、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
43.arrive，he，until，didn't，9 'clck，hme（连词成句）.
______.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共2小题，共1分。
44.After she gt t the tp f the muntain，she fund she had prblems b ______.
45.All f us shuld realize the i ______ f regular exercise.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共4分。
46.They are cnsidering ______（mve） t Chngqing.
47.The little girl's mm has been ______（lie） since she was brn.
48.She nticed a cat ______（lie） n the grassland when she walked by.
49.She is the nly persn ______（slve） the prblem.
50.Lucy and Lily are always having an ______（argue） with each ther abut which mvie t watch at the weekend.
51.Jurney t the West is ne f ______（ppular） stries in China.
52.We shuld keep the windws ______（pen） t let the fresh air let in.
53.The earlier kids learn t be （depend），the better it is fr their future.
九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
54.It cst me a lt f time and energy t finish the prject.（改为否定句）
It ____________ me a lt f time and energy t finish the prject.
55.Sarah has taught English fr ten years.（改为同义句）
It has ______ ten years ______ Sarah taught English.
56.The elephant weighs 350kils．（对划线部分提问）
______ des the elephant weigh？
十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
57.为了取得好成绩，我们应该认真备考而不是玩游戏。
T get gd grades，we shuld study hard fr the test ____________ playing games.
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
58.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tm给你写了一封邮件，请你对他的邮件进行回复。
要求：
（1）词数80～120词。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入息词数。
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Tm，
Hw time flies!______
Yurs， Li Hua
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、C、E、A、G
【解析】（ 1）根据问句What were yu ding when I called yu last night？（昨晚我打电话给你时你在干什么？）可知，此处回答的是昨晚打电话时正在做的事，所以选项D"我在网上看一部新电影。"符合题意。故选D。
（ 2）根据答句It's a science fictin film called Galaxy Quest.（这是一部科幻电影，叫做《银河探索》。）可知，此处是询问电影的类型，所以选项C"它是什么类型的电影？"符合题意。故选C。
（ 3）根据问句Have yu seen it befre？（你以前看过吗？）和答句Yes，it's been trending nline recently. （是的，最近网上一直在流行。）可知，此处回答的是没有看过，所以选项E"不，我没有。它流行吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（ 4）根据答句The stry is abut astrnauts explring a black hle.（故事讲的是宇航员探索黑洞。）可知，此处是对电影的肯定评价，所以选项A"听起来很有趣!"符合题意。故选A。
（ 5）根据答句The directr is Emma Stne，wh als made Space Odyssey last year.（导演是艾玛•斯通，去年她也拍了《太空漫游》。）可知，此处是询问电影的导演，所以选项G"导演是谁？"符合题意。故选G。
这是一则对话，主要讲述了A向 B询问一部电影的情况。
本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~15.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、B、B、C、A、A
【解析】（ 1）考查复合形容词。句意：对于14岁的李明来说，成年期看起来很容易——没有作业，只有自由和金钱。A错误，B14岁，作表语，C14岁的，作定语，根据题干，作定语，故选C。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：多完美啊！A好奇，名词或动词，B完美的，形容词，C完美地，副词，根据语境可知用形容词，故选B。
（ 3）考查冠词。句意：但是上周，他的学校给了学生们一个特殊的挑战："和父母一起工作一天。"A一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，B一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，C定冠词，表示特指，根据challenge可知单数名词，表泛指，special以辅音音素开头，故选A。
（ 4）考查介词。句意：早上5点半，李跟着他的母亲，她是一名护士。A为，B作为，C和，根据语境可知 wrk as从事工作，故选B。
（ 5）考查名词所有格。句意：他帮忙打扫床铺，给病人准备药物。A病人，单数，B病人复数，C病人的，名词所有格，根据语境可知要用名词所有格，故选C。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：他试图高兴地微笑，但他的背很快就疼了。A开心的，B开心地，C开心，根据smile是动词，要用副词修饰，故选B。
（ 7）考查连词。句意：他期待着乐趣，却只发现了压力。A和，B但是，C所以，根据语境可知表转折，故选B。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：他的父亲一连开了几个小时的车，一边处理交通问题，一边擦着汗。drive开车，A不定式，B过去式，C动名词，根据keep ding sth坚持做某事，固定短语，故选C。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：他的眼里充满了疲倦。fill充满，A过去式，B原形，C现在分词，根据全文时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故选A。
（ 10）考查代词。句意：他终于明白，成年并不意味着自由，而是责任。A它，B它是，C它的，根据题干，it作主语，故选A。
短文主要写了李明原本认为成年生活轻松自由，但通过"与父母共工作一天"的挑战，他跟随护士母亲和出租车司机父亲体验工作后，深感疲惫与责任重大，从而理解了成年并非只是自由，更是责任，并因此感激父母。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】A、D、C、B、A、A、D、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）考查代词。句意：我弟弟马克斯伤得很重。A他自己，B他，C它，D他们自己，"hurt neself"表示"伤到某人自己"，这里是说马克斯伤到了他自己，用himself。故选A。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：汤姆和他的弟弟杰克冲到他们的房子里，发现马克斯的膝盖上有一个很深的伤口。A伤害，B燃烧，C撞击，D切，根据My little brther Max hurt himself badly.（我弟弟马克斯伤得很重。）马克斯的膝盖有一道很深的"伤口"，故选D。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：这个男孩在后院玩耍时绊了一跤，腿被一块锋利的石头撞到了。play玩，A不定式，B过去式，C现在分词，D第三人称单数，"while"引导时间状语从句，从句中主语"the by"和"play"是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在分词"playing"。故选C。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：想起自己受过的训练，他迅速从厨房拿了一块干净的布，紧紧地压在伤口上。A给，B去取，去拿，C带来，D抓住，根据语境：这里是说汤姆从厨房拿了一块干净的布，"get"有"去取，去拿"的意思。故选B。
（ 5）考查短语。句意：马克斯很害怕，很痛苦，所以汤姆一直轻声地和他说话，以使他冷静下来。"in rder t"后接动词原形，表示"为了"，"in rder that"和"s that"后接从句；"fr fear f"是"担心，害怕"，这里是为了让Max保持冷静。keep是动词原形。故选A。
（ 6）考查连词。句意：他让杰克马上打911，因为婴儿床看起来很严重。A因为，B虽然，C除非，D然而，"he asked Jack t call 911 immediately"（他让杰克立刻拨打911）的原因是"the cut lked serius"（伤口看起来很严重），所以用"because"。故选A。
（ 7）考查形容词。句意：莉莉一看到血就变得很虚弱，她不得不坐下来喝点水。A勇敢的，B耐心的，C生气的，D弱的，根据she had t sit dwn and drink sme water（她不得不坐下来喝点水）可知看到血莉莉变得很"虚弱"，不得不坐下喝点水。故选D。
（ 8）考查连词。句意：在医生和护士到达之前，马克斯的父亲回到了家。A当……时候，B在……之前，C当……时候，D自从，根据语境：在医生和护士到达"之前"，马克斯的父亲回家了。故选B。
（ 9）考查介词。句意：我没想到我的知识很快就能像这样使用，但它真的很有帮助。A和，B到，C由，D像，"like this"表示"像这样"，汤姆没想到会这么快像这样使用他的知识。故选D。
（ 10）考查副词。句意：我们附近没有急救箱，相反，那块干净的布完美地控制了出血。A也，B然而，C反而，D所以，"instead"表示"代替，相反"，我们附近没有急救包，相反，那块干净的布很好地控制了出血。故选C。
一天下午，汤姆在做作业时，邻居莉莉紧急敲门说弟弟麦克受伤严重。汤姆和哥哥杰克赶到后，发现麦克膝盖上有深伤口，是他在院子里玩耍时绊倒撞在尖石上所致。汤姆运用刚学的急救知识，用干净布按压伤口并安抚麦克，同时让杰克叫救护车。医生到达前麦克父亲回来，随后他们去医院，两周后麦克康复，家人感谢汤姆和杰克，汤姆也感慨急救知识派上用场且干净布有效止血。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】A、C、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据ARTICLES-"A" AND "AN"（冠词-A和An）可知 Exercise 10在它下面，所以 Exercise 10应该是练习'A' and 'AN'，故选A。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据QUESTIONS WORDS- 23（疑问词- 23页）可知如果想学习疑问词why，应该是打开25页，故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据ARTICLES-"A" AND "AN"（冠词-A和An）和内容可知是一本语法书，故选C。
文章是一本书的目录。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~32.【答案】B、C、A、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段My apartment is ppsite the schl.（我的公寓就在学校对面。）可知，他住在学校对面的公寓里，故选B。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第一段When I was walking back hme at arund 12：15 pm during my lunch break ne day，an apple cre （果核） cmes flying tward me.（有一天中午休息时，大约 12 点 15 分，我正往家走，突然一个苹果核朝我飞了过来。）根据第三段Anther apple came ver.This time it landed n the rf.（又有一个苹果飞了过来。这一次它落在了屋顶上。）根据第四段But suddenly，my thughts were stpped by anther flying apple!（但突然，又有一个飞来的苹果打断了我的思绪！）可推知，作者三次差点被苹果核砸到，故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据An eye fr an eye leaves the whle wrld blind？（以眼还眼，会让整个世界都陷入黑暗吗？）结合选项，A.报复他人只会让情况变得更糟；B.行动胜于言语；C.罗马不是一天建成的；D.诚实是最好的策略；可知A选项与之意思相近，故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Maybe I'll call the schl and let them knw.（也许我会给学校打个电话，让他们知道这件事。）可推知，作者或许决定与学校取得联系，并与校长讨论了扔苹果的问题。故选A。
短文主要写了作者在午休回家途中多次被从学校墙内扔出的苹果险些砸中，第一次侥幸躲过，第二次苹果砸到屋顶，第三次又遇飞来苹果，作者认为此事很危险，朋友建议扔回苹果报复，但作者不想这样做，考虑联系学校解决问题。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33~36.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段中"The phts were widely spread nline.Many turists started t cme t the village.In less than six mnths，the number f zanhua stres there grew frm less than 10 t mre than 150."（这些照片在网上广泛传播，许多游客开始来到这个村庄。在不到六个月的时间里，那里的簪花店铺数量从不到10家增加到150多家）可知，互联网的传播让蟳埔村的簪花传统被更多人知晓，带动了当地相关产业发展，由此可推断互联网有助于传统艺术的发展。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段中"When female villagers sell their seafd at the lcal market，they put flwers in their hair.This way，buyers can tell them frm sellers in nearby villages."（当女村民在当地市场卖海鲜时，她们会在头发上插花。这样，买家就能把她们和附近村庄的卖家区分开来）可知，女村民卖海鲜时插花是为了让买家能区分她们和其他村庄的卖家。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据空格后内容"Kids braid their hair and put flwers n their head.Teenagers tie their hair int a rund bun and put flwers in it.Middle-aged wmen ften wear spiral fr elderly wmen..."（孩子们编好头发，头上插花。青少年把头发扎成圆髻，里面插着花。中年女性常梳螺旋髻……至于老年女性……）可知，这里分别介绍了不同年龄段女性的发型和头饰，因此空格处应是总述不同年龄段的人有不同的头饰设计。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据最后一段中"The saying expresses their desires fr happiness."（这句话表达了他们对幸福的渴望）可知，戴花的传统象征着对美好生活的祝愿。故选B。
短文主要写了福建小渔村蟳埔因女士戴花照片在网上走红，吸引众多游客，簪花店数量激增。当地戴花传统自唐朝起就是生活一部分，女性卖海鲜时戴花以作区分，喜庆场合也有相关习俗，且不同年龄段女性戴花方式有别，该传统在2008年被列入中国非物质文化遗产。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~40.【答案】C、C、D、A
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。文章开篇"There was a line f hundreds f peple in frnt f the Pp Mart stre in Ls Angeles at 4：45 a.ml n Friday."（周五凌晨4点45分，洛杉矶Pp Mart商店门口排起了数百人的长队。）描述了周五凌晨4点45分洛杉矶泡泡玛特店前成百上千人排队的场景，而不是单纯展示事实（A选项）、作比较（B选项）或列举数字（D选项主要目的不是列举数字），所以是通过描述场景来开始文章，故选 C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"It has an "ugly-cute"style，This unique design breaks the traditinal cute style f tys and meets yung peple's needs fr being unique."（这种独特的设计打破了传统玩具的可爱风格，满足了年轻人对独特的需求。）可知，Labubu的"丑萌"风格使其独特，打破了传统可爱玩具风格，C正确，D错误；文中未提及它以儿童为目标群体（A错误），其形象灵感来自北欧童话而非中国故事（B错误），故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。由第七段"It is als a" scial currency" that helps yung peple start a cnversatin and build cnnectins."（它也是一种"社交货币"，可以帮助年轻人开始交谈并建立联系。）可知，Labubu被称为"社交货币"是因为它有助于年轻人开启对话和建立联系，即有助于交流，D正确；A选项"承载个人情感"不是它被称为"社交货币"的原因，B选项"它能取代真钱"错误，C选项"它标志着中国流行文化的里程碑"与它被称为"社交货币"无关，故选D。
（ 4）篇章结构题。根据文章开篇"There was a line f hundreds f peple in frnt f the Pp Mart stre in Ls Angeles at 4：45 a.ml n Friday."（周五凌晨4点45分，洛杉矶Pp Mart商店门口排起了数百人的长队。）和通读全文，①②段通过描述洛杉矶店前人们排队购买Labubu引出话题；③段介绍Labubu的创作者、灵感来源和独特设计；④⑤⑥段分别从明星影响、营销策略和海外市场拓展方面讲述Labubu受欢迎的原因；⑦段总结Labubu不仅是玩偶，还承载情感且在社交和中国流行文化方面的意义。所以文章结构是①②/③/④⑤⑥/⑦，故选A。
洛杉矶Pp Mart店外数百人排队购买最新系列Labubu钥匙圈玩偶，部分人从前一晚10点就开始等候。Labubu由香港插画家Kasing Lung于2015年创作，其形象受北欧童话启发，以"丑萌"风格打破传统玩具的可爱形象，满足年轻人追求独特的需求。明星效应和盲盒销售模式推动了Labubu的全球流行，Pp Mart还通过海外市场拓展和文化本地化策略进一步提升其影响力。Labubu不仅是玩偶，更承载个人情感与记忆，成为年轻人社交的"货币"，其成功标志着中国潮流文化的里程碑。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.【答案】【小题1】sleeping early
【小题2】have difficulty in
【小题3】the influence f the bdy clck n sleep
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Peple always think that bedtime prcrastinatin isn't a big prblem，but sme experts said，"Peple wh sleep early usually enjy a better mental state."（人们总是认为睡前发音不是什么大问题，但一些专家说："早睡的人通常精神状态更好。"）可知，早睡帮助人们达到积极的状态，故填sleeping early。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中This ften happens because many peple like t play with the phne r cmputer s much that they frget abut the time.They find it difficult fr them t turn ff their electrnic prducts.（这种情况经常发生，因为许多人太喜欢玩手机或电脑了，以至于忘记了时间。他们发现很难关掉电子产品。）可知，人们很难关掉手机，故填have difficulty in。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中T knw the influence f the bdy clck n sleep，sme experts studied the sleeping habits f 108 peple.（为了了解生物钟对睡眠的影响，一些专家研究了108人的睡眠习惯。）可知，这里是"为了了解生物钟对睡眠的影响"，故填the influence f the bdy clck n sleep。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句Cnsidering the rle f high-quality sleep thrughut ur lives，it's imprtant t g t sleep early.（考虑到高质量睡眠在我们一生中的作用，早点睡觉很重要。）可知，高质量睡眠在我们的一生中很重要，故填high- quality sleep is imprtant thrughut ur lives。
本文主要讲述了睡眠拖延症，人们总是熬夜，但是熬夜对人们的身体是有害的。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
42.【答案】【小题1】Yes，they were.
【小题2】On September 25th.
【小题3】Help，encuragement，teamwrk and cmmunicatin.
【小题4】Dear Liu Yan，Thank yu fr helping me slve the physics prblem n the first day f schl.Yur patience made me understand it.And thanks fr inviting me t jin the grup activity.I made new friends and had fun.Yu're really kind.Yurs，Li Hua
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据李华的日记中 "During physics class，I met a prblem I culdn't Yan nticed and came ver t help."（物理课上，我遇到了一个解不出来的问题……刘岩注意到了，过来帮忙。）以及刘岩的日记中 "Tday，I nticed Han-Mei sitting alne after physics decided t g ver and help her."（今天，物理课后我注意到韩梅一个人坐着……我决定过去帮她。）可知，两人在同一节物理课上，是同班同学。故填Yes，they were.
（2）细节理解题。根据陈雷的日记中 "Date：September 25th Tday，we had an imprtant sccer game."（日期：9 月 25 日今天，我们有一场重要的足球比赛。）可知，足球比赛是在 9 月 25 日。故填On September 25th.
（3）细节理解题。根据李华的日记中刘岩帮助他解决物理问题并鼓励他加入小组活动，体现了帮助和鼓励的重要性；根据陈雷的日记中 "Liu Yan talked t us abut learned that cmmunicatin is imprtant，bth in sprts and in making friends."（刘岩跟我们讲了团队合作……我明白了无论是在运动中还是在交朋友时，沟通都很重要。）可知，团队合作和沟通对友谊也很重要。故填Help，encuragement，teamwrk and cmmunicatin are imprtant t a friendship.
（4）主观表达题。以李华的身份写感谢信，需表达对刘岩帮助自己解决物理问题和邀请自己加入小组活动的感谢，以及因此收获友谊的感受。故填Dear Liu Yan，Thank yu fr helping me slve the physics prblem n the first day f schl.Yur patience made me understand it.And thanks fr inviting me t jin the grup activity.I made new friends and had fun.Yu're really kind.Yurs，Li Hua
三篇日记分别记录了李华、刘岩和陈雷在中学时期的经历。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
43.【答案】He didn't arrive hme until 9 'clck
【解析】根据所给词汇可知，此处是主谓结构的否定句。arrive hme表示"到家"；until，连词，表示"直到"；9 'clck表示"9点"；因此空缺处应填"He didn't arrive hme until 9 'clck"符合。
故填：He didn't arrive hme until 9 'clck。
他直到9点才回家。
做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
44.【答案】reathing
【解析】根据"登上山顶后，她发现自己困难。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"呼吸"，是动词breathe。have prblems ding sth"做某事有困难"，固定搭配，填动名词。
故答案为：breathing。
登上山顶后，她发现自己呼吸困难。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
45.【答案】mprtance
【解析】根据"我们所有人都应该认识到定期锻炼的"及首字母提示可知，应该是"重要性"，是名词imprtance。the imprtance f..."的重要性"。
故答案为：imprtance。
我们所有人都应该认识到定期锻炼的重要性。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
46.【答案】mving
【解析】mve搬，动词。cnsider ding sth"考虑做某事"，固定搭配，填动名词mving。
故答案为：mving。
他们正在考虑搬到重庆。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
47.【答案】lying
【解析】根据题意，根据since she was brn（自从她书生以来）可知，此处是这个小女孩的妈妈自从她出生以来就一直在卧床。此处是完成进行时，其结构是have/has been ding sth.一直做某事，lie躺，是动词，现在分词是lying。
故答案为：lying。
这个小女孩的妈妈自从她出生以来就一直在卧床。
根据题意，符合语法知识，写出答案。
48.【答案】lying
【解析】lie躺，动词；根据She nticed a the grassland when she walked by.（她走过时注意到一只猫在草地上。）可知，应该是注意到一只猫正躺在草地上，ntice sb ding sth为固定搭配，意为"注意到某人在做某事"，因此填lying作宾语补足语。
故填：lying。
她走过时注意到一只猫正躺在草地上。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
49.【答案】t slve
【解析】根据题意，slve解决，是动词，此处是动词不定式作后置定语。此处是t slve。
故答案为：t slve。
她是唯一能够解决这个问题的人。
根据句意及所给单词提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
50.【答案】argument
【解析】argue争论，动词。空前不定冠词an修饰单数名词argument"争吵"。
故答案为：argument。
露西和莉莉总是为周末看哪部电影而争吵。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
51.【答案】the mst ppular
【解析】ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示"最……中之一"；根据题干，空缺处应填"the mst ppular "符合。
故答案为：the mst ppular。
《西游记》是中国最受欢迎的故事之一。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案即可。
52.【答案】pen
【解析】pen即可作形容词又可作动词，在此句中是形容词，意为：开着的，keep sth.pen让什么保持开着（表示保持开着的状态）。
故填：pen。
我们应该把窗户打开，让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意及所给单词提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
53.【答案】independent
【解析】be动词后要用形容词作表语，根据后面：对他们的未来越有利。可知是"孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有利。"所以要用形容词"独立的"。
故填：independent。
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有利。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
54.【答案】didn't
cst
【解析】根据题干可知，此处需要将原句改为否定句。句子为一般过去时，否定形式为didn't+d，故此处为didn't cst。
故填：didn't cst。
我花费了大量的时间和精力去完成项目。
我没有花费大量时间和精力去完成项目。
根据题干要求将原句改为否定句。
55.【答案】been
since
【解析】根据题干Sarah has taught English fr ten years.（Sarah已经教英语10年了）可知，其同义句为"自从Sarah教英语已经有10年了。"，句子是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，主句主语是it，其结构为has+动词的过去分词，be的过去分词是been；since自从，因此空缺处应填"been；since"符合。
故答案为：been；since。
Sarah已经教英语10年了
自从Sarah教英语已经有10年了。
考查句型转换，要分析句子，结合所学知识选用适合的表达。
56.【答案】Hw much
【解析】答案：Hw much．考查划线部分提问．根据350kils，可知对多重提问可以用hw much多少，后用一般疑问句，这里的weigh是实义动词，一般现在时态，主语是单数，变一般疑问句用助动词des．实义动词变原形．答案是Hw much．
--大象重350公斤．
--大象重多少？
对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法．
57.【答案】instead
f
【解析】根据所给汉语提示，instead f代替，而不是，是介词短语，后加名词，代词，动名词。
故答案为：instead f。
为了取得好成绩，我们应该认真备考而不是玩游戏。
根据所给汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
58.【答案】Dear Tm，
Hw time flies!I'm really glad t hear frm yu.I miss yu t.Over the past tw years，I've changed a lt.I used t be shy，but nw I'm mre utging and make friends easily.I used t be shrt，but I'm tall nw.In terms f study，I've imprved my English a lt by reading English nvels and watching English mvies.I've als jined a painting club，which has greatly enriched my schl life.
As fr Grade 9，I'm ging t fcus n all the subjects，especially math.I will wrk harder t get better grades and prepare fr the high-schl entrance examinatin.I als plan t d mre exercise t keep healthy because I knw gd health is the key t success.I will als imprve my relatinships with my classmates and parents.
I'm lking frward t sharing mre with yu in the future.
Best wishes!
Yurs， Li Hua
【解析】Dear Tm，
Hw time flies!I'm really glad t hear frm yu.I miss yu t.Over the past tw years，I've changed a lt.I used t be shy，but nw I'm mre utging and make friends easily.【高分句型一】I used t be shrt，but I'm tall nw.In terms f study，I've imprved my English a lt by reading English nvels and watching English mvies.I've als jined a painting club，which has greatly enriched my schl life.（变化）
As fr Grade 9，I'm ging t fcus n all the subjects，especially math.I will wrk harder t get better grades and prepare fr the high-schl entrance examinatin.I als plan t d mre exercise t keep healthy because I knw gd health is the key t success.【高分句型二】I will als imprve my relatinships with my classmates and parents.（计划）
I'm lking frward t sharing mre with yu in the future.
Best wishes!
Yurs， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
I used t be shy，but nw I'm mre utging and make friends easily.我以前很害羞，但现在我更外向，很容易交朋友。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
I als plan t d mre exercise t keep healthy because I knw gd health is the key t success.我还计划做更多的运动来保持健康，因为我知道健康是成功的关键。because引导的原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.That sunds interesting!
B.When did yu watch it？
C.What kind f mvie is it？
D.I was watching a new mvie nline.
E.N，I haven't.Is it ppular？
F.Did yu like the ending？
G.Wh is the directr？
Reading Reprt
Tday I read a passage abut bedtime prcrastinatin.Many peple dn't think ging t bed late really matters，but sme experts believe that (1) helps peple t reach a psitive state.Bed time prcrastinatin happens because peple (2) turning ff their phnes and making up their minds t sleep.T knw hw (3) ，108 peple jined in the study.The results shw.that bedtime prcrastinatin is a cmmn prblem and peple's sleeping time may have smething t d with their waking time.It's imprtant t g t bed early because (4) .
Diary Entry l：Li Hua
Date：September 1st
Tday was my first day f middle schl.I felt a mix f excitement and nervusness.During physics class，I met a prblem I culdn't slve.After class，I kept trying t figure it ut，but I was really struggling.Liu Yan nticed and came ver t help.His patience made everything clearer，and I succeeded in slving the prblem.Liu Yu then invited me t jin their grup activity.I was a bit nervus at first，but his encuragement gave me the curage t jin in.T my surprise，I had a lt f fun and even made a few new friends.
Diary Entry2：Liu Yan
Date：September 1st
Tday，I nticed Han-Mei sitting alne after physics class.She seemed really upset abut a prblem she was wrking n.I decided t g ver and help her.I explained the prblem slwly and clearly.Once she understd，her face shne with excitement，and she seemed much happier.During the lunch break，I saw her sitting alne again while everyne else was playing.I realized she might feel left ut，s I invited her t jin ur grup.It tk a bit f encuragement，but she finally agreed.
It feels gd t help smene new feel welcme.
Diary Entry3：Chen Lei
Date：September 25th
Tday，we had an imprtant sccer game.During practice，I kept trying t scre every time I gt the ball.I didn't pass much t my teammates and missed a lt f shts.My teammates seemed upset.Liu Yan talked t us abut teamwrk.I realized my mistake and said srry.During the game，I fcused n passing and supprting my teammates.We cheered each ther n and ended up winning!I felt really prud.I als became clser with Liu Yan and the thers.I learned that cmmunicatin is imprtant，bth in sprts and in making friends.
Dear Li Hua，
I miss yu very much!The past year has been busy but exciting.Over the past tw years，I've imprved in studies，made new friends，and jined a ftball team.This year，I aim t fcus harder n science.
Hw abut yu？Hw have yu changed ver the past tw years？What are yur plans fr Grade 9？I'd lve t hear abut yur experiences and plans!
Best wishes，
Tm