2024-2025学年山东省烟台市芝罘区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省烟台市芝罘区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含详细答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China is a great and ld cuntry in the wrld. (1) .D yu want t knw sme f them？Let's have a lk.
The first inventin is silk.Chinese peple started t make silk thusands f years ag.They used silk t make clthes，and they wrte n it.They als used it t d many ther things. (2) .It started the first trade between the eastern wrld and the western wrld.
Many peple knw the Silk Rad. (3) .And it ends in Rme.It has great imprtance fr Chinese trade with ther cuntries.
The secnd is china （瓷器） which is made f china stnes and ther things.This inventin was invented abut three thusand years ag.Early china lked very simple，and peple mainly used it t hld things.It became mre and mre beautiful gradually with its develpment. (4) .
There are many kinds f china，such as Ruya，Dingya and Geya.The china in Jingdezhen City is very famus in China.Nw peple usually use it t have dinner，make tea and s n.
There are als ther great inventins in Chinese histry，such as paper and the kite.They are an imprtant part f Chinese histry， (5) .
A.Silk is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in Chinese histry
B.There are many valuable inventins in China
C.And peple started t enjy china because f its beauty and value
D.s nbdy wuld like t pay attentin t them
E.s every Chinese shuld value them
F.It starts frm Xi'an，Shaanxi Prvince
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a very fggy mrning in Lndn.The fg was s thick that it was (6) t see a nearby thing r man.Buses，cars and taxis were (7) stpped alng the radside in this weather，because drivers culdn't see.And peple were (8) t walk n the rads in rder t keep safe.
Mr.Smith，a businessman，had a very imprtant dcument t (9) at a pst ffice.He was new in the city.Smene tld him the nearest pst ffice was in the central part f the cmmunity，but he (10) his way in the heavy fg.
When he was walking，suddenly he kncked int an ld said srry t the wman and asked her t (11) him.Then the wman asked him why he was (12) n his said that he had an imprtant dcument t send but he was lst.The ld wman laughed and ffered t take Mr.Smith t the pst ffice.
They went alng ne street， (13) a square and at last，after abut half an hur，they arrived at the pst culdn't understand (14) the ld wman fund her way. "It is wnderful，" he said， "But hw d yu find the way in the thick fg？"
"It is n truble at all t me，" said the ld wman， "I have been a (15) member in the pst ffice fr frty years.I knw all the rads t it."
6.A. easyB. helpfulC. cnvenientD. difficult
7.A. suddenlyB. nrmallyC. warmlyD. wisely
8.A. advisedB. repeatedC. punishedD. treated
9.A. nteB. memrizeC. mailD. warn
10.A. sharedB. fundC. changedD. lst
11.A. pardnB. admireC. spreadD. cnnect
12.A. discveringB. rushingC. creatingD. increasing
13.A. lked upB. put nC. passed byD. laid ut
14.A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
15.A. pliceB. familyC. turD. staff
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.What is a "blind bx"？ ______
A. A bx with Chinese traditinal fd.
B. A bx cntaining a surprise ty.
C. A bx used fr string clthes.
D. A bx full f different Labubu tys.
17.Why d peple lve Li Ziqi's prducts？ ______
A. Because Li Ziqi is famus fr her vides.
B. Because they cme in blind bxes.
C. Because they ffer simple，natural tastes.
D. Because they are playful and spky.
18.What can we knw frm the passage？ ______
A. Pp Mart nly sells Labubu blind bx tys.
B. Li Ziqi became famus by selling spicy chili il nline.
C. Labubu was designed t teach peple abut Chinese farming.
D. Bth cmpanies ffer prducts cnnected t Chinese culture.
B
The Duble Seventh Festival，als knwn as the Qixi Festival，is a traditinal Chinese festival.Here is a beautiful stry behind it.Lng，lng ag，there was a yung man named Niulang.One day，he met a beautiful girl—Zhinü.She had just run away frm the bring heaven （天庭） t lk fr fun n Earth.Zhinü sn fell in lve with Niulang，and they gt married withut telling the Gddess.They lived a happy life n Earth and gave birth t tw children.Unluckily，the Gddess sn fund ut the fact and rdered Zhinü t return t heaven.With the help f his magic cw，Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife.
The Gddess discvered this and was very angry.Taking ut her hairpin （发簪），the Gddess created a wide river in the sky t separate （分开） the tw lvers.Frm then n，Niulang and Zhinü had t live apart n the tw sides f the river.Hwever，their true lve tuched all the magpies （喜鹊） in the wrld，s nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge fr the cuple t meet each ther.
At last，the Gddess allwed them t meet each year n the 7th day f the 7th lunar mnth.That's hw the Duble Seventh Festival started.Tday，it is a great day fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.
19.Why did Zhinü cme t Earth at the beginning？ ______
A. She felt bred and lked fr fun n Earth.
B. She felt lve with Niulang and lked fr him.
C. She didn't like the Gddess and fught against her.
D. She tried t lk fr the magic cw and magpies.
20.Hw did the magpies help the tw lvers？ ______
A. They helped Niulang flew t heaven t lk fr his wife.
B. They made a magpies bridge fr the cuple t meet.
C. They flew arund the cuple and sang fr them.
D. They brught the Gddess's hairpin t the cuple.
21.What day is the Duble Seventh Festival？ ______
A. A day fr Chinese yung peple t shw their lve t the ld.
B. A day fr Chinese peple t get tgether and admire the mn.
C. A day fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.
D. A day fr Chinese peple t celebrate in hnr f Qu Yuan.
22.What is the stry mainly abut？ ______
A. Hw t celebrate the Qixi Festival.
B. A lve stry between Niulang and Zhinü.
C. The life f peple in ancient China.
D. Magpies helping humans.
C
On May 10，2025，during Shandng's Spring Cllege Entrance Examinatin，Jiang Zhapeng，a student frm Shandng City Service Technician Cllege，was hurrying t the exam hall.Suddenly，his classmate beside him suffered （遭受痛苦） frm a heart attack and lst cnsciusness （意识）.Right away，Jiang quickly started perfrming CPR （心肺复苏术） and ther first-aid skills he had learned.He als wrked with ride-hailing driver Wang Ta t rush his classmate t the hspital as quickly as pssible.
Hwever，due t the time spent n the rescue，Jiang missed the start f the Chinese exam and wasn't allwed t enter the exam rm.His selfless act sn caught public attentin.Many peple praised him fr chsing t save a life ver taking the exam.
After careful investigatin （调查），the Shandng Prvincial Educatin Recruitment Examinatin Institute （教育招生考试院） decided t make a special decisin.They prvided an alternative paper （备用卷） fr Jiang t take a make-up exam，which shwed bth fairness and humanity （人性化）.Yantai's lcal gvernment als hnred Jiang and Wang Ta as "Advanced Individuals （先进个人） fr Ding Gd Deeds Bravely"，and their cllege praised them fr their heric actins.
This stry nt nly tells us abut Jiang's kindness but als shws hw sciety encurages gd deeds.It teaches us that when thers are in truble，we shuld step frward withut thinking abut persnal gains.At the same time，it prves that the right thing will always be recgnized.
23.What did Jiang Zhapeng d FIRST when his classmate "lst cnsciusness"？ ______
A. He called Wang Ta fr help.B. He ran t the exam hall.
C. He did CPR and first aid.D. He shuted fr a teacher.
24.Why was Jiang Zhapeng nt allwed t enter the exam rm？ ______
A. He arrived withut his admissin ticket.
B. He missed the start f the exam due t the rescue time.
C. He arrived at a wrng exam hall.
D. He decided t give up the exam t stay with his classmate.
25.Hw did the Shandng Educatin Institute help Jiang？ ______
A. They canceled （取消） his exam and gave him full marks.
B. Praised him and changed his exam subject.
C. Hnred him as an Advanced Individual.
D. Let him take the exam later with an alternative paper.
26.What lessn des the stry teach？ ______
A. Exams are mre imprtant than helping thers.
B. Always think f yurself first when accidents happen.
C. Help peple in truble，and gd actins will be rewarded （奖励）.
D. Never miss an imprtant exam fr any reasn.
D
On May 8，2025，Huawei shwed its first cmputer that runs n Harmny OS in Shenzhen.This is a big and imprtant mment fr China's technlgy.It shws that China can make its wn high-tech prducts.Mre than 10，000 engineers and 20 research grups wrked fr five years t make this cmputer.Nw，it can cmpete with ppular perating systems like Windws and macOS in the wrld.
The Harmny OS PC uses Harmny OS 5.This is an perating system that China made all by itself.It wrks very fast，keeps yur infrmatin safe，and helps different devices cnnect easily.Fr example，there is an AI helper named "Xiayi".Yu can tell it what t d with yur vice.It can help yu make slides （幻灯片） fr a class reprt r quickly tell yu what happened in a meeting.Als，yu can use this system t cntrl many Huawei devices at the same time withut any truble.
Keeping yur data safe is a big thing fr this cmputer.The Harmny OS PC has a special "brain" （kernel） that China develped n its wn.It als uses strng encryptin （芯片级加密） in the chip t prtect yur infrmatin.There is a "super privacy mde".Yu can press a buttn，and it will stp the camera and micrphne frm wrking.
Huawei wants t build a strng and lng-lasting system fr this cmputer.S，it wrks with universities t teach students hw t make apps fr Harmny OS.Huawei als changed ver 300 apps s they can wrk n the Harmny OS PC.Nw，7.2 millin peple wh make apps have jined，and they wrte 110 millin lines f cde.This makes a great place fr new ideas in the future.
There are still hard things t deal with.Other ld- time perating systems are very ppular，and it's nt easy t beat them.But the Harmny OS PC shws that China is mving frm using ther cuntries' technlgy t making its wn great inventins.Huawei's CEO said， "Harmny OS is nt just an perating system.It's the start f a smart life."
27.What can we knw abut the Harmny OS 5 frm the passage？ ______
A. It is slw but very safe fr users.
B. It can nly be used n Huawei cmputers.
C. It allws users t cntrl different Huawei devices easily.
D. It is a system that was made with the help f freign cuntries.
28.Why is the "super privacy mde" imprtant？ ______
A. It makes the cmputer run faster.
B. It can prtect privacy （隐私）.
C. It helps users cntrl multiple devices at nce.
D. It teaches users hw t write cde fr new apps.
29.What can we infer frm Huawei's CEO's wrds？ ______
A. Harmny OS will nly be used n cmputers，nt ther devices.
B. Huawei wants t sell Harmny OS t ther cuntries as a fundatin.
C. The CEO thinks making an perating system is very easy.
D. Huawei plans t use Harmny OS t create mre smart prducts in the future.
30.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. T cmpare Harmny OS with Windws and macOS.
B. T list the prblems f ld - time perating systems.
C. T explain hw t use the AI helper "Xiayi" n the Harmny OS P
D. T intrduce Huawei's new cmputer with Harmny OS and its significance. （意义）
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
A teenage by culdn't stand his parents' family rules，s he left hme.He wanted t be famus，but he had a pr educatin.He culdn't find a jb and had t beg （乞讨） fr fd n the street.
Years later，his mther died.Althugh his father was ld，he was still lking fr his sn with enduring （长久的） hpe.He lked in every crner f the city.Wherever he went，he put up a big pht f himself n the wall.On the lwer part f the pht，he wrte， "I still lve yu，my dearest sn.Please cme back hme!"
One day，the sn saw ne f the phts n the wall. "Is that my father？" He mved clser and read the wrds， "I still lve yu ..." Tears （泪水） ran dwn his face.It shwed his uncnditinal （无条件的） lve，which never stpped，n matter hw many years passed r where his sn was.Culd his father truly frgive （原谅） him after all this time and the pain he had caused？The wrds ffered a prmise that he really wanted t believe.He decided t g back and see his dad.
He gt hme and kncked n the dr.Nbdy answered，althugh the dr was unlcked （没锁）.He ran int his father's bedrm.His father was sleeping.The by wke his father up. "It's me!Yur sn is back hme!" The father and the sn held each ther with tears in their eyes.They finally met 15 years later.The sn asked， "why is the dr unlcked？A thief culd get in." The father answered in a sft vice， "The dr has never been lcked since yu left."
(1) Why did the teenage by leave hme？
______
(2) What did the father's message "I still lve yu" shw abut his feelings？
______
(3) Why did the father keep the dr unlcked fr 15 years？
______
(4) What caused the sn t decide t return hme？
______
(5) What d yu learn frm the stry？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upn a time，there lived a yung deer and an ld deer in the frest.One sunny afternn，when they (1) （ lie） under a tree in the frest，they suddenly heard sme sunds f dgs' barking arund them.The ld deer std up quickly.He felt afraid and he said t the yung deer， "Be quick!It's time t find (2) place t hide in.The barking dgs are dangerus and they will kill us." The yung deer laughed and said， "Why shuld we hide frm the dgs？We are (3) （ big） and strnger than them.We can kick them with ur big antlers （角），We shuld fight against the dgs (4) （ brave）."
The ld deer admired the curage f the yung deer， (5) he did nt believe the yung deer. "We'd better run away nw." said the ld deer.The yung deer refused (6) （ run） away.He decided t beat the dgs.As the dgs ran t them，he put dwn his antlers and wanted t kick them.He didn't win in the end， (7) there are t many dgs.He died!
The yung deer lst his life.We can learn a lessn frm the stry.Dn't be (8) the stupid yung deer when we are in danger.We shuld learn t prtect (9) （ we） well.We shuld knw ur strength and (10) （ weak）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.剪纸是中国传统的技艺之一。我们在本学期Unit 8中已经有所了解。恰巧，有位英国网友在小红书上发帖，想要了解一下剪纸艺术。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文作为回帖，来帮助他认识剪纸这项中国文化的瑰宝。
提示：1.取材简单，受人喜爱；2.各种形状，如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字（ Chinese character）等；
3.通常被贴在窗户、门或者墙上；4.经常出现在节日或婚礼（ wedding）上，因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运。
要求：
1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3.80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As we all knw，paper cutting is ne f the traditinal Chinese arts.____________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、A、F、C、E
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据下文"The first inventin is silk."（第一项发明是丝绸。）以及"The secnd is china （瓷器） which is made f china stnes and ther things."（第二个是瓷器，由瓷器石头和其他东西制成。）可知，本文主要是介绍中国的发明，选项B"中国有许多有价值的发明"符合语境。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文"It started the first trade between the eastern wrld and the western wrld."（它开启了东方世界和西方世界之间的第一次贸易。）可知，此处强调丝绸的重要意义，选项A"丝绸是中国历史上最重要的发明之一"符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文"And it ends in Rme."（它在罗马结束。）可知，此处是在介绍丝绸之路的路线，选项F"它始于陕西省西安市"。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文"The secnd is china （瓷器） which is made f china stnes and ther things.（第二个是瓷器，由瓷器石头和其他东西制成。）可知，此处在介绍瓷器，选项C"人们开始喜欢瓷器，因为它的美丽和价值"符合语境。故选C。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文"They are an imprtant part f Chinese histry，"（它们是中国历史的重要组成部分，）可知，这些发明是中国历史的重要部分，我们应该重视它们，选项E"所以每个中国人都应该重视它们"符合语境。故选E。
本文主要介绍以丝绸和瓷器为代表的中国的伟大发明。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
6~15.【答案】D、B、A、C、D、A、B、C、B、D
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：雾太浓了，以至于很难看到附近的东西或人。easy容易的；helpful有帮助的；cnvenient方便的；difficult困难的。根据"The fg was s thick"（雾太浓了）可知，很难看到附近的东西或人。故选D。
（2）考查副词。句意：在这种天气下，公交车、小汽车和出租车通常会停在路边，因为司机看不见。suddenly突然地；nrmally通常；warmly亲切地；wisely聪明地。根据"because drivers culdn't see"（因为司机看不见）和常识可知，司机看不见路的情况下，通常会停车。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：人们被建议在路上行走以保证安全。advised建议；repeated重复；punished惩罚；treated对待。根据"because drivers culdn't see"（因为司机看不见）可知，因为大雾汽车开不了，为了安全起见，此处应是"建议"人们步行外出。故选A。
（4）考查动词。句意：史密斯先生是一位商人，他有一份非常重要的文件要到邮局去寄。nte记录；memrize记住；mail邮寄；warn警告。由空格后面的"at a pst ffice"（在邮局）及下文的"he had an imprtant dcument t send but he was lst."（他有一份重要文件要送，但他丢了。）可知，去邮局应是邮寄东西。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：有人告诉他最近的邮局在社区的中心，但他在浓雾中迷了路。shared分享；fund发现；changed改变；lst丢失。根据"in the heavy fg"（在浓雾中）可知，此处指他在浓雾中迷路了，lse ne's way"迷路"，固定短语。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：史密斯先生向那位女士道歉并请求她原谅他。pardn原谅；admire赞美；spread传播；cnnect连接。根据"suddenly he kncked int an ld wman"（突然他撞到了一位老妇人）可知，此处应该是向对方道歉并请求谅解。故选A。
（7）考查现在分词。句意：然后女人问他为什么急着赶路。discvering发现；rushing匆忙；creating创造；increasing增加。根据"suddenly he kncked int an ld wman"（突然他撞到了一位老妇人）可知，此处是指老妇人问他为什么匆忙赶路。故选B。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：他们沿着一条街走，经过一个广场，最后，大约半个小时后，他们到达了邮局。lked up查阅；put n穿上；passed by路过；laid ut布置。根据语境和"They went alng ne street， square "（他们沿着一条街走，一个广场）可知，此处是指路过广场。故选C。
（9）考查副词。句意：史密斯先生不明白老太太是怎么找到路的。what什么；hw如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据"But hw d yu find the way in the thick fg？"（但你怎么在浓雾中找到路？）可推知，史密斯先生想知道她是怎样找到路的。"hw"符合语境。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：我在邮局工作已经40年了。plice警察；family家庭；tur旅游；staff员工。根据"in the pst ffice fr frty years"（在邮局40年了）可知，老妇人在这所邮局工作了四十年，即她是该邮局的员工。故选D。
本文主要介绍了在大雾下，史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了去邮局的路。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的信息"Blind bxes are small bxes cntaining a surprise ty—yu dn't knw which ne yu'll get until yu pen it!（盲盒是小巧的盒子，里面装着一个惊喜玩具——在打开之前你根本不知道会得到哪一个！）"可知，盲盒是装有惊喜玩具的小盒子，里面是不同的玩具，只有打开它才能知道里面是什么玩具。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的信息"Peple lve her prducts because they ffer simple，natural tastes and let yu feel the peaceful，traditinal lifestyle.（人们喜欢她的产品，是因为这些产品味道纯正、自然，还能让你感受到那种宁静、传统的生活方式。）"可知，因为她的食品提供简单、自然的口味。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据标题"Labubu：Chinese prducts make the wrld crazy（拉布布：中国产品让全世界为之疯狂）"及"Li Ziqi's Fd：A Taste f Peaceful China（李子柒的美食：一份宁静中国的味道）"可知，Pp Mart公司的产品体现了中国的艺术文化，李子柒的食品体现了中国的食品文化，因此这两家公司的产品都体现了中国文化。故选D。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在全球范围内受欢迎的Labubu盲盒玩具和李子柒的食品，展现了中国商品的创造力。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】A、B、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"She had just run away frm the bring heaven （天庭） t lk fr fun n Earth.（她刚刚逃离了那无聊的天堂，来到人间寻找乐趣。）"可知，织女逃离无聊的天堂，到人间寻找乐趣。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Hwever，their true lve tuched all the magpies （喜鹊） in the wrld，s nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge fr the cuple t meet each ther.（然而，他们之间的真挚爱情感动了世间所有的喜鹊，因此每年都会有成千上万只喜鹊飞到天上，为这对恋人搭建一座桥梁，让他们得以相见。）"可知，每年都有成千上万只喜鹊飞上天堂，为这对夫妇搭建一座见面的桥梁。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Tday，it is a great day fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.（今天，对于中国的年轻人来说，是一个表达爱意的好日子。）"可知，今天的七夕节是中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据The Duble Seventh Festival，als knwn as the Qixi Festival，is a traditinal Chinese festival.Here is a beautiful stry behind it.（七夕节，又称乞巧节，是中国的传统节日。关于这个节日，有一个美丽的传说故事。）结合全文内容，可知本文介绍了七夕节背后的故事——牛郎和织女之间的爱情故事。故选B。
本文介绍了七夕节背后的故事——牛郎织女的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、B、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子Right away，Jiang quickly started perfrming CPR （心肺复苏术） and ther first-aid skills he had learned.（姜很快就开始实施心肺复苏术和其他他学过的急救技能。）可知，姜兆鹏迅速开始实施心肺复苏术以及他所学过的其他急救技能。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Hwever，due t the time spent n the rescue，Jiang missed the start f the Chinese exam and wasn't allwed t enter the exam rm.（然而，由于花在营救上的时间，江错过了语文考试的开始，也没有被允许进入考场。）可知，由于在救援行动中花费了大量时间，姜兆鹏错过了语文考试的开始时间，并且无法进入考场。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中句子They prvided an alternative paper （备用卷） fr Jiang t take a make-up exam，which shwed bth fairness and humanity.（他们提供了另一份试卷让姜补考，这既体现了公平，也体现了人性。）可知，他们为姜兆鹏提供了备用卷，以便他参加补考。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。本文主要讲述2025年5月10日山东春季高考期间，姜兆鹏因救助突发心脏病同学错过语文考试，后续获社会认可与特殊安排的故事。这个故事想告诉我们"帮助有困难的人，好的行为会得到回报。"。故选C。
本文主要讲述2025年5月10日山东春季高考期间，姜兆鹏因救助突发心脏病同学错过语文考试，后续获社会认可与特殊安排的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】C、B、D、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"It wrks very fast，keeps yur infrmatin safe，and helps different devices cnnect easily."（它工作速度非常快，保护您的信息安全，并帮助不同的设备轻松连接。）及举例可同时控制多台华为设备，说明其多设备协同能力，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"Yu can press a buttn，and it will stp the camera and micrphne frm wrking."（你可以按下一个按钮，它就会停止摄像头和麦克风的工作。）可知，停止相机和麦克风的运行是在保护用户隐私，故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后1段"Harmny OS is nt just an perating system.It's the start f a smart life."（Harmny OS不仅仅是一个操作系统。这是聪明人生的开始。）可知，暗示将基于该系统开发更多智能产品。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第1段On May 8，2025，Huawei shwed its first cmputer that runs n Harmny OS in Shenzhen.This is a big and imprtant mment fr China's technlgy.It shws that China can make its wn high-tech prducts.Mre than 10，000 engineers and 20 research grups wrked fr five years t make this cmputer.Nw，it can cmpete with ppular perating systems like Windws and macOS in the wrld.（2025年5月8日，华为在深圳展示了其第一台运行Harmny操作系统的电脑。这是中国科技发展的重要时刻。这表明中国可以制造自己的高科技产品。超过1万名工程师和20个研究小组花了5年时间才制造出这台电脑。现在，它可以与Windws和macOS等全球流行的操作系统竞争。）和通读全文可知，全文围绕华为首款鸿蒙电脑展开，依次说明其研发意义、系统特性（速度/安全/跨设备协作）、安全创新、生态建设及战略价值。故选D。
本文主要介绍了华为及其研发的鸿蒙操作系统。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】【小题1】Because he culdn't stand his parents' family rules.
【小题2】It shws he never stpped lving his sn and had frgiven him./It shwed his uncnditinal lve.
【小题3】He hped his sn wuld return hme anytime.
【小题4】Seeing his father's pht with the message "I still lve yu，" which made him cry./The wrds ffered a prmise that he really wanted t believe./He thught his father had frgiven him and still lved him.
【小题5】Parental lve is uncnditinal and enduring，always waiting fr a child's return./Parents always frgive yu n matter what yu d.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"A teenage by culdn't stand his parents' family rules，s he left hme."（一个十几岁的男孩无法忍受父母的家规，所以他离开了家。）可知，一个十几岁的男孩受不了父母的家规，所以他离家出走了。故填Because he culdn't stand his parents' family rules.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"It shwed his uncnditinal （无条件的） lve，which never stpped"（这表明了他无条件的爱，这从来没有停止）以及最后一段"The dr has never been lcked since yu left."（你离开后，门就没锁过。）可知，这句话表达了父母对孩子的无条件的爱。故填It shws he never stpped lving his sn and had frgiven him./It shwed his uncnditinal lve.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"I still lve yu，my dearest sn.Please cme back hme!"（我仍然爱你，我最亲爱的儿子。请回家！）及最后一段"The dr has never been lcked since yu left."（你离开后，门就没锁过。）可知，父亲仍然爱着儿子，他希望儿子随时回家，因此没有锁门。故填He hped his sn wuld return hme anytime.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"'I still lve yu ...' Tears （泪水） ran dwn his face.（我仍然爱你……"泪水顺着他的脸流了下来）He decided t g back and see his dad."（他决定回去看望他的父亲。）可知，他看到照片及照片下的留言感动得落泪了，他相信父亲原谅了他，因此决定回家看看。故填Seeing his father's pht with the message "I still lve yu，" which made him cry./The wrds ffered a prmise that he really wanted t believe./He thught his father had frgiven him and still lved him.
（5）开放性试题。答案不唯一，合理即可。根据"It shwed his uncnditinal （无条件的） lve，which never stpped，n matter hw many years passed r where his sn was."（这表明了他无条件的爱，无论多少年过去了，无论他的儿子在哪里，这种爱从未停止过。）可知，父母对孩子的爱是无条件的，无论过去多少年，父母的爱都不会改变。参考答案为Parental lve is uncnditinal and enduring，always waiting fr a child's return./Parents always frgive yu n matter what yu d.
本文讲述了一个十几岁的男孩受不了父母的家规，所以他离家出走了，详细地介绍了父亲是如何寻找他的，告诉我们无论何时"家的大门永远为儿女敞开着"。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】were lying
【小题2】a
【小题3】bigger
【小题4】bravely
【小题5】but
【小题6】t run
【小题7】because
【小题8】like
【小题9】urselves
【小题10】weakness
【解析】（1）考查动词时态。句意：一个阳光明媚的下午，当他们躺在森林里的一棵树下时，他们突然听到一些狗在他们周围吠叫。主句使用了一般过去时，所以从句用过去进行时，表示过去的状态，结构为was/were ding。主语为"they"，be动词用were；lie"躺"，动词，现在分词为lying。故填were lying。
（2）考查冠词。句意：他感到害怕，就对年轻的鹿说："快点！是时候找个地方躲起来了。吠叫的狗很危险，他们会杀了我们的。""place"为以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，用a修饰。故填a。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：我们比他们更大更强壮。根据"than"，所以要用形容词比较级作表语。big"大的"，形容词，比较级为bigger。故填bigger。
（4）考查副词。句意：我们可以用我们的大鹿角顶他们，我们应该与狗勇敢地战斗。空格前面的词语是动词"fight"，所以要用副词bravely"勇敢地"来填空，修饰动词。故填bravely。
（5）考查连词。句意：老鹿很佩服年轻的鹿的勇气，他不相信年轻的鹿。通过分析句子结构，前后句子是转折关系，所以要用连词but来填空。故填but。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：年轻的鹿拒绝逃跑。refuse t d sth"拒绝做某事"，所以要用不定式为t run来填空。故填t run。
（7）考查连词。句意：他最终没有赢，因为狗太多了。通过分析句子结构，前后句子存在因果关系，所以要用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
（8）考查介词。句意：当我们处于危险之中时，不要像愚蠢的年轻的鹿一样。be like固定短语，"像……"。故填like。
（9）考查代词。句意：我们应该学会保护好自己。空格前面的词语是动词，主语是we，所以要用反身代词urselves"我们自己"来填空。故填urselves。
（10）考查名词。句意：我们应该知道自己的长处和弱点。并列连词and两个不可数名词。故填weakness。
本文主要讲述了一只年轻的鹿和一只老鹿在森林里遇到猎狗时，年轻的鹿因为高估自己的力量、低估危险而拒绝逃跑，最终被狗群杀死的故事，告诫我们要认清自己的强弱，在危险时学会保护自己。
首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
33.【答案】 As we all knw，paper cutting is ne f the traditinal Chinese arts.It's lved by peple because it nly requires simple materials like red paper and scissrs.The artwrks can be shaped int animals，flwers，peple，r even auspicius Chinese characters like "福".
These beautiful cuttings are ften pasted n windws，drs，r walls as decratins.Yu'll see them especially during festivals r weddings，as the Chinese believe they bring happiness and gd luck.Sme cmplex designs even tell ancient stries!
Thrugh paper cutting，we express wishes fr a better life.Why nt try making ne yurself？It's a wnderful way t experience Chinese culture!
【解析】 As we all knw，paper cutting is ne f the traditinal Chinese arts.It's lved by peple because it nly requires simple materials like red paper and scissrs.【高分句型一】（取材简单，受人喜爱）The artwrks can be shaped int animals，flwers，peple，r even auspicius Chinese characters like "福".（各种形状，如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字）
These beautiful cuttings are ften pasted n windws，drs，r walls as decratins.（通常被贴在窗户、门或者墙上）Yu'll see them especially during festivals r weddings，as the Chinese believe they bring happiness and gd luck.【高分句型二】Sme cmplex designs even tell ancient stries!（经常出现在节日或婚礼上，因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运）
Thrugh paper cutting，we express wishes fr a better life.Why nt try making ne yurself？It's a wnderful way t experience Chinese culture!
【高分句型一】
It's lved by peple because it nly requires simple materials like red paper and scissrs.
它受到人们的喜爱，因为它只需要简单的材料，比如红纸和剪刀。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Yu'll see them especially during festivals r weddings，as Chinese believe they bring happiness and gd luck.
尤其是在节日或婚礼上，你会看到它们，因为中国人相信它们会带来幸福和好运。as引导的原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Labubu：Chinese prducts make the wrld crazyPp Mart is a ppular Chinese cmpany that makes blind bx tys.Blind bxes are small bxes cntaining a surprise ty—yu dn't knw which ne yu'll get until yu pen it!
Labubu is ne f Pp Mart's mst famus characters.It's a small，mischievus （淘气的） little creature with pinted ears，big eyes，and sharp teeth.
Designed （设计） by artist Kasing Lung frm Hng Kng，Labubu is knwn fr its playful and smetimes slightly spky （诡异的） lk.Peple lve cllecting different Labubu tys in different clrs，utfits （装扮），and themes frm Pp Mart's blind bxes.
Li Ziqi's Fd：A Taste f Peaceful ChinaLi Ziqi is famus fr her beautiful vides shwing traditinal Chinese cuntry life—grwing fd，cking meals，and making crafts （工艺品） by hand.Her calm vides let peple wrldwide experience the beauty and peace f rural （乡村的） China.
Li Ziqi's cmpany nw sells fd prducts including her spicy chili il （辣椒油），sauce mixes （调味酱），ndles with Chinese flavrs and sweet snacks.She als sells tasty dried fruits and hney.Peple lve her prducts because they ffer simple，natural tastes and let yu feel the peaceful，traditinal lifestyle.