2024-2025学年山东省淄博市桓台县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省淄博市桓台县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，阅读五选五，单选题，完形填空，听力-填空题，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
1.A.I studied histry at hme.
A. I studied histry at hme.
B. I am ging t d my English hmewrk.
C. I am playing basketball with my friends.
is better than driving.
A. Walking is better than driving.
B. Dn't tell me yu are new here.
C. Yes.Turn right and yu will see it.
3.A.I am interested in English.
A. I am interested in English.B. By watching English mvies.
C. English is difficult fr me.
same t yu.
A. The same t yu.B. I like rice dumplings best.
C. Yes，that's true.
，I d.
A. Yes，I d.B. O I'll be quick.
C. In frnt f the museum.
6.What des Lucy lk like in the picture？
A. Fat and shrt.B. Fat with shrt hair.
C. Thin with lng hair.
7.What is the ty car made f？
A. Glass.B. Clay.C. Wd.
8.What did there use t be near the bank？
A. A supermarket.B. A cinema.C. A restaurant.
9.What made Tny change a lt？
A. His father's death.B. His mther's death.
C. His failure in the exam.
10.When was the first washing machine invented？
A. In 1958.B. In 1848.C. In 1858.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11.What date is Alice's birthday？
A. July 12th.B. July 14th.C. July 16th.
12.What was the prblem at Alice's party last year？
A. Nbdy had fun.
B. Hardly anyne helped t clean up.
C. Hardly anyne came.
13.What is the prblem with Freddie's Pizza Huse？
A. The service is terrible.B. The fd is expensive.
C. The pizzas are terrible.
14.Where is the New Burger restaurant？
A. On Hill Street.B. On Penny Rad.C. On Arthur Street.
15.Hw much will six burgers cst at the new restaurant？
A. £18.B. £36.C. £40.
听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。
16.What's the shpping center in the city like？
A. It's the highest.B. It's the newest.C. It's the biggest.
17.Where can yu find children's wear？
A. On the secnd flr.B. On the third flr.
C. On the furth flr.
18.What can yu buy n the fifth flr？
A. Ladies' shes.B. Gentlemen's wear.
C. Things fr sprts.
19.What can yu d n the sixth flr？
A. D sprts.B. Have meals.C. Watch mvies.
20.Hw much d yu pay at ne time if yu want t get a free drink？
A. Over ＄25.B. Over ＄50.C. Over ＄75.
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Hw d yu feel when yu have t make a speech in frnt f yur classmates？What abut when yu g t a birthday party？D yu get really shy？If yu feel shy，dn't wrry. (1) Everyne has such feelings smetimes.Shyness means feeling nervus r frightened （害怕的）.When peple feel shy，they usually have red faces. (2) It's nrmal when yu g t a new place r meet strangers.
In fact，everybdy gets a little shy at times.Sme experts say shy peple are great.They think that shy peple are nt nly cleverer，but als better at wrking with thers.They say that shy peple think mre and talk less.Sme great peple in histry were shy，t. (3) But remember nt t let gd chances g by just because f being shy!When yu grw up year by year，yu'll becme brave enugh t speak t anyne.But nw，yu need practice! (4) If yu have t sing a sng at a party，just d it!Remember，thugh yu're shy，yu are still cnfident （有信心的）. (5)
A.There's nthing t be afraid f!
B.Yu see，being shy isn't all bad.
C.Yu are nt alne.
D.They may even talk in brken sentences.
E.Cme n，ur shy friends!
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
22.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。
26.—________ delicius rice dumplings!Did yu buy them in a stre？
—N，my mther made them by ________.（ ）
A. What，herB. What，herselfC. Hw，herD. Hw，herself
27.—Are yu ging t the amusement park next weekend？
—I dn't knw.It ________ the weather.（ ）
A. decides nB. depends nC. asks frD. gets thrugh
28.—Can yu tell me yur email ________？I want t send yu an email.
—Of curse.（ ）
A. placeB. mixtureC. directinD. address
29.—What ________ David ________ befre？
—Oh，he used t be shy and nt brave enugh.（ ）
A. did，likeB. is，likeC. des，likeD. was，like
30.Our teacher says that the classrm must __________ every day.（ ）
A. cleanB. will cleanC. be cleaningD. be cleaned
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Keeping traditins alive（继续存在） is never an easy thing.Chen Zunkai is the funder（创办者） f Bayuan Dumpling Huse.She has spent ver 17 years (31) ne f the mst traditinal Chinese fds：dumplings.
Her dumplings are nt the white nes simply filled with meat，(32) clrful nes using mre than 150 kinds f fillings（馅）.
"What I try t d is t make dumplings have a taste f (33)，"says Chen."I hpe every custmer—nrtherners r sutherners，vegetarians（素食者） r nnvegetarians，Chinese peple r freigners—can (34) smething familiar（熟悉的）."
Chinese dumplings are believed t be mre than 2，000 years ld.(35)，they are made and eaten by peple in Nrth China at sme (36) such as the Spring Festival.
Fr Chen，her idea came after she fund that there were nt many (37) fr thse wh prefer lighter fillings.Mst vegetarian dumplings have a filling f nly tw kinds f ingredients（原料），and nt ne restaurant in Beijing has mre than 10 kinds f vegetarian fillings.
"I thught (38) culd d better，" says Chen.
Bayuan Dumpling Huse has (39) dne it.Custmers nt nly find basic meat dumplings at this restaurant，they are als (40) quite a lt f ther chices with different clrs and exciting taste.
31.A. reprtingB. imprvingC. cpyingD. cmparing
32.A. becauseB. butC. sD. if
33.A. hmeB. knwledgeC. successD. health
34.A. smellB. hearC. tuchD. taste
35.A. RecentlyB. LuckilyC. TraditinallyD. Finally
36.A. partiesB. meetingsC. peningsD. festivals
37.A. chicesB. symblsC. sizesD. menus
38.A. IB. heC. sheD. they
39.A. againB. alsC. hardlyD. certainly
40.A. returnedB. fferedC. taughtD. mailed
五、听力-填空题：本大题共1小题，共1分。
41.录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，完成下列表格。每空不多于三个词。
六、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
There are many different kinds f festivals arund the wrld.Here are fur f them.
Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland
Ireland is an island cuntry.It's in the west f Eurpe.There are wide green fields.
Saint Patrick's Day is n 17th March.It's an imprtant hliday in Ireland.This hliday is t remember Saint Patrick.He did gd things fr the peple f Iceland.
During the hliday，there are parades（游行）.Yu can see peple in green clthes，and yu can even see green buildings.
Red Wednesday in Iran
Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is n the eve f the last Wednesday f the year.Peple jump ver the fire.They hpe that it will take all the bad things away.
The Winter Carnival in Canada
When winter cmes，it's party time in Quebec City，Canada.The Quebec Winter Carnival is all abut utdr fun.It starts frm the first Sunday in February and lasts fr ten days.
One f the mst ppular activities is the dg sled race.It has mre than thirty teams and the race ges n fr six kilmeters.Yu can see happiness n every face.
The Desert Festival in Tunisia
Tunisia is a very imprtant cuntry in Nrth Africa.Every year n the last Sunday in December，the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia.As"ships f the desert"，camels are very imprtant in the festival.There are camel racing and camel wresting（搏斗）.
42.On Saint Patrick's Day，we can see the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. paradesB. camelsC. peple in greenD. green buildings
43.What d peple d n Red Wednesday in Iran？ ______
A. They run in the snw.B. They wear red clthes.
C. They watch the camel racing.D. They jump ver the fire.
44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the dg sled race accrding t the passage？ ______
A. The race happens n 17th March.
B. The race ges n fr six kilmeters.
C. The race has a histry f abut ten years.
D. Abut thirty peple g t the race every year.
45.When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year？ ______
A. On the last Sunday in December.
B. On the first Sunday in February.
C. On the eve f the last Friday f the year.
D. On the eve f the last Wednesday f the year.
46.Where is the passage prbably frm？ ______
B.A pster f a mvie.
A. A news reprt.B. A travel magazine.
C. The map f China.
B
My neighbr，Mr.Black，is seventy years ld.He always cmplains abut hw fast things have changed，and ften says that life used t be better than nwadays.
Nw cities are full f cars.Sme families even have tw r mre cars，s parking is becming a big prblem.The traffic in sme cities is getting wrse and wrse，t.Car drivers drive s fast that there are mre traffic accidents.Yesterday，Mr.Black's ld friend was hit by a car and died.He is very sad nw.
Mst families wn cmputers nw.A study fund that children use the Internet mre and mre.The number f children using the Internet has grwn by three times in the past three 's grandsn is a high schl student.He ften stays up late playing cmputer games n the Internet.He falls asleep in the early hurs f the mrning and spends less time ding hmewrk.His English teacher tld Mr.Black that his grandsn failed anther gt very angry with him.
Mr.Black thinks that life used t be simple and happy，but nw it has changed a lt.
47.______ was hit by a car.
A. Mr.BlackB. Mr.Black's wife
C. Mr.Black's grandsnD. Mr.Black's friend
thinks that life is ______ .
A. mre cmfrtableB. wrse than it used t be
C. the same as it used t beD. better than it used t be
49.What des the underlined wrd "cmplains" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 考虑B. 期盼C. 抱怨D. 猜测
50.What changes have taken place accrding t the passage？ ______
①There are lights at hme.
②Lts f families wn cmputers.
③Sme families have tw r mre cars.
④There is less rm fr parking.
A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②③
51.Frm the passage，we can knw that ______ .
A. Mr.Black's grandsn is nt interested in the Internet
B. Mr.Black is wrried abut his grandsn
C. Mr.Black is an English teacher
D. Mr.Black likes tday's life mre than that f the ld days
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.Althugh I have grwn up，I act like a small child smetimes.I dn't like grwing up t be an adult.Things becme mre difficult in the wrld f adults.
One day，I went t buy a Christmas card.After I went int the shp，the shpkeeper shwed me where t find the cards.I met a yung mther and her baby there.
There were a lt f tys n the shelf.The yung mther passed by the shelf clsely s that the little girl was able t pick up a ty.Hwever，it seemed t difficult fr the little girl t pick up a ty.Then the yung mther stpped.She picked up a ty fr her child and made her happy.
The big smile n the face f the little girl made me think f my childhd.When I was a small child，my parents came alng whenever I needed them.They slved almst every prblem fr me. I seemed t get lst in that happy memry.Suddenly，the yung mther's wrds brught me back t reality （现实）.
"Dear，ne day，when yu becme an adult，I hpe yu can manage （处理；应对） yur wn life，" she said t the little girl.
The wrds wke me up.I was n lnger a small child.I shuld learn t be independent and face prblems bravely by myself.And my parents wuld certainly be prud f me.
(1) Why desn't the writer like grwing up？
______
(2) Why d yu think it is difficult fr the girl t pick up a ty？
______
(3) What was the writer's childhd like？
______
(4) What des the underlined sentence mean in Chinese？
______
(5) What can we learn frm the passage？
______
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
53.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My lucky jacket
What's my favrite thing？It's made f thick black leather （皮革）.It's a cl jacket and my mther (1) （ give） it t me five years ag.It used t (2) （ belng） t my mther when she was yung，s it's very ld nw!______ d I lve my jacket？（ 4）______（ ne），it was my mther's and it saves time and mney.Yu dn't need t irn （熨） it and yu never need （5）______（ get） it cleaned.Als，it keeps me warm and dry，s I wear it all the time，f curse （6）______ in the summer.Anther thing is that leather jackets never g ut f fashin （过时的） and yu can wear （7）______（ they） with jeans r skirts r dresses.
Several mnths ag，I was in a restaurant and I was s （8）______（ care） that I left withut taking the jacket away frm the back f my chair.I realized （9）______ I had dne when I was n the bus.At that mment，a yung guy jumped nt the bus，hlding my jacket.He had run after me dwn the rad with it!We started talking and I made （10）______ new friend.Nw I think f it as my lucky jacket.
九、完成句子：本大题共4小题，共8分。
54.嫦娥拒绝给他并且把它全喝了。
Chang'e give it t him and it ​​​​​​​.
55.有很多方式来表达我们的爱。
There are t ur ​​​​​​​.
56.知道如何有礼貌地求助是很重要的。
It's very imprtant t knw hw t ​​​​​​​.
57.你永远也不能想象通向成功的路是多么困难。
Yu can hw difficult the rad t ​​​​​​​.
十、句子翻译：本大题共1小题，共2分。
58.这个司机因交通事故被处罚了。（punish，traffic accident）
.​​​​​​​
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
59.请根据下列汉语提示写一篇日记，记录5月1日，周五，你和父母去参观科学博物馆。天气：晴朗；距离：5000米，乘公交车去；早晨8：00出发。10：30离开博物馆，看到很多照片实物、模型等。
要求：运用日记格式，词数80词以上。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Time
Develpment histry
In （1） ______
Peple saw the wrld's first Christmas card.
Later
Cards with （2） ______ ，children and animals became ppular.
In 1874
（3） ______ began t send cards t ne anther.
（4） ______
Peple nw send e-cards instead f writing cards.
While the cards have changed，the （5） ______ f the greetings are the same.