2024-2025学年安徽省宣城市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年安徽省宣城市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A：Hi，Linda.What are yu reading？
B：The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.（1）______
A：Oh，I knw he is a famus writer.（2）______
B：It's abut a little by named Tm Sawyer.He and his friends tk lts f risks.
A：Really？I can't imagine!What's Tm Sawyer like？
B：（3）______
A：Is the stry interesting？
B：Sure.I enjy it s much that I can't stp reading.
A：（4）______ But we need t have a rest after an hur r s，such as lking ut f the windw t relax ur eyes.
B：Yes，I agree.（5）______
A.When did it cme ut？
B.I like reading，t.
C.What's it abut？
D.Thanks fr yur advice.
E.It was written by Mark Twain.
F.He is clever enugh t vercme many difficulties.
G.He likes taking risks.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.-I just had a test and nw I am s nervus.
-Yu ______ change anything.Try t get sme cffee and have a rest.（ ）
A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shuldn't
7.—Have yu heard f the saying"Fall dwn seven times，stand up eight."？
—Yes，it means yu may fail many times，but yu keep ging t ______ yur dreams.（ ）
A. achieveB. recrdC. chseD. change
8.—When are we ging t have a spring uting，Miss Liu？
—Nt sure yet.We can discuss t make a final in class.（ ）
A. decisinB. cnversatinC. discussinD. cmpetitin
9.I was cking dinner the electricity suddenly went ff.（ ）
A. whileB. whenC. as sn asD. since
10. yu d，yu wn't find yur way ut.（ ）
A. UnlessB. IfC. WhatD. Hw
11.Cmputer technlgy makes pssible fr many peple t wrk at hme.（ ）
A. usB. itC. thatD. them
12.The mre careful yu are, the mistakes yu will make．（ ）
A. lessB. mreC. fewerD. better
13.I remember there a lt f fish in the river.But nw there are few f them left in it.（ ）
A. are used t havingB. are used t being
C. used t haveD. used t be
14.--Has he returned the bk t the library？
-- N，he has it fr ne week.（ ）
A. brrwedB. learntC. keptD. bught
15.I tried several jackets n，but ______ f them lked gd.（ ）
A. bthB. eitherC. nneD. neither
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
There was a very famus painter named Zhang Sengya in ancient China.He was gd at painting，(16) lngs （龙）.One day，the mnks（僧侣） invited Zhang Sengya t paint lngs and expected these paintings t bring gd luck and peace t their temple （寺庙）.Zhang Sengya agreed and decided t paint(17) lngs n the wall.First，he painted the(18) and then their scales （鳞片），claws （爪子） and lng tails.Hwever，he didn't paint any eyes.When he cmpleted the paintings，bth the mnks and villagers were surprised that the lngs were s(19).But they sn nticed there was smething wrng with the lngs after they(20) the paintings carefully.They asked Zhang Sengya the reasn.Zhang Sengya smiled and replied， "If I paint eyes n these lngs，they will becme(21) and fly away." Everyne thught he was(22) and didn't believe him.S Zhang Sengya(23) his brush and just dtted （加点） the eyes f tw f the lngs.Suddenly，thse tw lngs(24) the wall，leaving the ther tw lngs withut eyes n it.
After that， "painting the lngs' eyes" means that an imprtant tuch at an imprtant mment can bring a wrk f art t life.And the stry als(25) peple t be excellent in their wrk.
16.A. especiallyB. actuallyC. suddenlyD. hardly
17.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
18.A. eyesB. handsC. bdiesD. feet
19.A. strangeB. greatC. sillyD. lnely
20.A. checkedB. markedC. prtectedD. cpied
21.A. apartB. asleepC. alneD. awake
22.A. laughingB. searchingC. paintingD. kidding
23.A. threw awayB. picked upC. tk afterD. put ff
24.A. std upB. came verC. lay dwnD. flew ff
25.A. regardsB. fearsC. encuragesD. rders
四、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。
A
26.Hw can we make the Internet a friend accrding t the passage？ ______
A. By using great resurces n it.B. By watching mvies all day.
C. By playing cmputer games.D. By talking with gd friends.
27.In which stry can children experience very exciting trips？ ______
A. The grumpy BugB. The Little Girl
C. The Shell Shcked TurtleD. My Little Pirate
28.Where may yu read these stries accrding t the passage？ ______
A. In a magazine.B. In a strybk.
C. On the Internet.D. In a newspaper.
B
29.Vlunteers need t wrk fr ______ hurs t clean up Live Oak.
A. 2B. 2.5C. 3D. 3.5
30.Vlunteers can have free lunch ______ .
A. in Rescue MeB. n Live Oak Clean-Up Day
C. at Autumn Bk FairD. in HELP
31.If David wants t vlunteer in HELP，he needs t ______ .
A. drive his wn carB. help lk after dgs
C. arrive there befre 8：00 a.m.D. vlunteer at least nce a week
C
When I was in Grade 8，I had a heated argument （争吵） with my classmate，Tny.I have frgtten what the argument was abut，but I have never frgtten the lessn I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrng，and Tny believed that I was wrng and he was right.Our teacher，a kind and smart lady，decided t teach us a lessn.She brught us t the frnt f the class and placed him n ne side f her desk and me n the ther.In the middle f her desk was a large and rund bject.I culd clearly see that it was black.The teacher asked us what clr the bject was. "White，" Tny answered.I culdn't believe he said the bject was white! "Clearly，it is black!" Anther argument started between Tny and me，this time abut the clr f the bject.
The teacher tld me t g and stand where Tny was standing and tld him t g and stand where I was standing.We changed places，and then she asked me what clr the bject was.I had t answer， "White." It was an bject with tw differently clred sides—frm his side it was white，while frm my side it was black. "Bys，nw，what d yu say？" The teacher smiled at us.Tny and I lked at each ther fr a while，and bth laughed.My teacher taught me a very imprtant lessn that day：When yu disagree with thers，yu'd better be in their shes.That will help yu lk at the situatin thrugh their eyes，and truly understand their ideas and ways f thinking.
32.Hw did the writer feel when Tny answered "White" in paragraph 2？ ______
A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Afraid.D. Satisfied.
33.What wuld the writer prbably d after this lessn？ ______
A. He wuld frget the arguments.
B. He might shake hands with Tny.
C. He wuld sit in the frnt f the class.
D. He wuld buy a pair f new shes.
34.Which is the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Think befre yu act.B. Many hands make light wrk.
C. Lk at things in anther way.D. Great minds think the same.
D
The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it came ut n January 29，2025.In less than 10 days，it set a new bx-ffice recrd in China's film histry.Fans lve it and many have watched it several times fr its exciting scenes and tuching stry.
The film is directed by Yang Yu，als knwn as "Jiazi".He is a self-taught film-maker frm Sichuan.Jiazi wrked fr five years with ver 4，000 artists t create the amazing scenes.Ne Zha 2 has ver 1，900 special effects shts，much mre than the first mvie Ne zha：Birth f the Demn Child.
The film cntinues the exciting stry f Ne Zha and A Bing.It shws amazing character grwth.Ne Zha，nce knwn fr his rebellius nature，learns t care fr his friends and understand his true self.His friend A Bing，wh used t have a hard time with persnal trubles，becmes a brave fighter.The film teaches imprtant life lessns，encuraging peple t stay brave when facing difficulties，fight fr what is right，and value friendship and family.These lessns are imprtant t bth kids and adults.The film als includes parts f Chinese culture，like jkes in Sichuan dialect and designs frm ancient artifacts，such as Sanxingdui masks and the famus Rui He Tu painting frm the Sng Dynasty.
S far，Ne Zha 2 has been shwn in theaters arund the wrld and received high praise frm many mre peple.It shws China's grwing creativity in film-making and strytelling.We believe that we'll see mre great Chinese films in the near future.
35.Many fans watched the film several times because ______.
A. it has set a new bx-ffice recrd in China's film histry
B. Jiazi is a self-taught film-maker frm Sichuan
C. it tells a tuching stry and has many exciting scenes
D. it shws amazing character grwth
36.Which f the fllwing is NOT right？ ______
A. A Bing used t be a rebellius by.
B. The film encurages peple t fight fr what is right.
C. The film includes sme parts f Chinese culture.
D. There are jkes in Sichuan dialect in the film.
37.The writer thinks ______.
A. Sanxingdui masks are frm the Sng Dynasty
B. there will be mre great Chinese films in the near future
C. China has made little prgress in film-making and strytelling
D. the film isn't that ppular in ther cuntries
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
38.Hi，everyne.I'm Li Hui.Hw time flies!It's time t say gdbye t my eighth-grade life.
This year has been full f challenges and grwth.Jining the English Club was the best chice I made this year.I was s lucky t make new friends and imprve my English at the same time.I als imprved myself in sprts.I kept ding it and became strnger.I am prud f the prgress that I have made.Fr the ninth grade，I need t manage my time better between studies and activities，s that I can make greater prgress.I am excited abut the future and lk frward t achieving even mre.
(1) What's the best chice Li Hui has made this year？（不超过 5个词）
______
(2) Hw did he becme strnger this year？（不超过 10个词）
______
(3) What des Li Hui plan t d t make greater prgress in the ninth grade？（不超过 15个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
39.The pr by is d （聋的）and can hear nthing.
40.Her friend lied and didn't tell her the t ______（事实） abut the event.
41.We shuld try ur best t prtect w ______（野生的） animals.
42.Bell i ______（发明） the telephne in 1876.
43.His hard wrk led t great s ______（成功） .
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.暑假即将来临，学校将举行以"阅见——最美假期"为主题的英语征文活动，请结合下表内容及提示，以"Reading makes me happy"为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求：
1）短文须包含表中所有信息，并适当拓展；
2）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
Reading makes me happy Reading plays an imprtant rle in grwth and develpment f a persn.As fr me，reading makes me______.
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、C、F、B、D
【解析】（ 1）根据下文"Oh，I knw he is a famus writer.（哦，我知道他是个著名的作家。）"可知，此处介绍与作者有关的内容，选项E"它是由马克•吐温写的。"符合语境。故选E。
（ 2）根据下文"It's abut a little by named Tm Sawyer.（讲的是一个叫汤姆•索亚的小男孩。）"可知，此处询问所阅读的书籍内容，选项C"它是关于什么的？"符合语境。故选C。
（ 3）根据上文"What's Tm Sawyer like？（汤姆•索亚是个什么样的人？）"可知，此处介绍汤姆•索亚的特征或品质，选项F"他足够聪明，能够克服许多困难。"符合语境。故选F。
（ 4）根据上文"I enjy it s much that I can't stp reading.（我非常喜欢它，以至于我无法停止阅读。）"和下文"But we need t have a rest after an hur r s，such as lking ut f the windw t relax ur eyes.（但是我们需要在一个小时左右休息一下，比如看看窗外来放松我们的眼睛。）"可知，A给出了相关建议，由此推知A和B一样喜欢阅读，选项B"我也喜欢阅读"符合语境。故选B。
（ 5）根据上文"But we need t have a rest after an hur r s，such as lking ut f the windw t relax ur eyes.（但是我们需要在一个小时左右休息一下，比如看看窗外来放松我们的眼睛。）"和"Yes，I agree.（是的，我同意。）"可知，B同意A提出的建议，并对此作出回应，选项D"谢谢你的建议"符合语境。故选D。
本文是一则对话，A和B围绕《汤姆•索亚历险记》展开讨论，介绍了书的作者、内容、主人公性格以及阅读习惯。
根据语境选择合适的选项，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6.【答案】A
【解析】A没有必要，B禁止，C不能，D不应该。根据句意：我刚考完试，现在好紧张。--你不需要改变什么。试着喝点咖啡休息一下。可知需要用needn't表示"没有必要"。
故选：A。
--我刚考完试，现在好紧张。
--你不需要改变什么。试着喝点咖啡休息一下。
结合语境，结合选项，即可作出正确选择。
7.【答案】A
【解析】achieve实现，达到；recrd记录；chse选择；change改变。根据后面宾语"yur dreams"（你的梦想）可知，是继续前进去实现你的梦想，g t d sth去做某事，动词用动词不定式。
故选：A。
—你听说过"跌倒七次，站起来八次"这句话吗？
—是的，它的意思是你可能会失败很多次，但你会继续前进去实现你的梦想。
辨析动词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—刘老师，我们什么时候去春游？—还不确定。我们可以在课堂上讨论做出最终决定。A决定；B会话；C讨论；D竞争。根据空前We can discuss （我们可以讨论）可知，应是做出最终决定。故选A。
9.【答案】B
【解析】A.while与……同时，和延续性动词连用；B.when当……时候，既可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和非延续性动词连用；C.as sn as一……就……；D.since自从。根据题干可知，此处指停电时正在做晚饭，且空后为非延续性动词，所以用when。
故选：B。
我正在做晚饭的时候突然停电了。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A.Unless除非、如果不；B.If如果；C.What什么；D.Hw怎么样。根据题干可知，此处指的是"除非"你这样做，否则你就找不到出路。此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。
故选：A。
除非你做，否则你找不到出路。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。
11.【答案】B
【解析】us我们；it它；that那个；them他们。根据题干可知，此处是用固定句型：make it+形容词+fr sb. +t d sth."使得它……对于某人来说去做某事"，这里的it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
故选：B。
计算机技术使许多人能够在家工作。
掌握it作形式宾语的用法，结合题干，选择正确答案。
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误越少．the+比较级，the+比较级，越…就越…，mistake是可数名词，故用few的比较级fewer，故选C。
13.【答案】D
【解析】be used t ding习惯于做某事；used t d sth.过去常常做某事。根据空格前面的there…可知，此处为there be句型；根据But nw there are few f them left in it（但现在河里的鱼已经很少了）可知，此处句意发生了转折，空处表示过去的事情，结合选项可知，D项符合。have意思是"拥有"，不能和there be用在一起。
故选：D。
我记得以前河里有很多鱼。但现在河里的鱼已经很少了。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
14.【答案】C
【解析】brrw借入，是瞬间性动词；learnt学习，是延续性动词；kept保留，保持，是延续性动词；bught买，是瞬间性动词。根据时间段fr ne week（一周）可知，此处用延续性动词，结合句意，表示保留这本书。
故选：C。
—他已经把这本书归还给图书馆了吗？
—没有，他已经留着它一周。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15.【答案】C
【解析】答案C．A．bth两者都． B．either两者中的任意一个都可．C，nne三者或三者以上一个也没有，既可以指代人也可以指代物，常指代上文出现的东西．D，neither两者中没有一个．句子前半句"I tried several jackets n，"说的是"我已经试穿了好几件夹克，"由"but"表示的转折意义可知，后面想表达的意思应该是"没有一件夹克是穿着合身的"．所以C项符合题意，故答案选C．
我已经试穿了几件夹克，但是没有一件是穿着好看的．
掌握各个不定代词的含义与用法，此题不难选出正确答案．
16~25.【答案】A、C、C、B、A、D、D、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）考查副词词义辨析。句意：他擅长绘画，尤其是龙。especially尤其；actually实际上；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不。根据后文讲述他画龙的故事可知，他尤其擅长画龙，故选A。
（ 2）考查数词词义辨析。句意：张僧繇同意了，决定在墙上画四条龙。tw二；three三；fur四；five五。根据后文 "leaving the ther tw lngs withut eyes n it"（留下另外两条没有眼睛的龙在墙上）可知，一共画了四条龙，故选C。
（ 3）考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先，他画了龙的身体，然后是它们的鳞片、爪子和长长的尾巴。eyes眼睛；hands手；bdies身体；feet 脚。根据 "then their scales （鳞片），claws （爪子） and lng tails"（然后是它们的鳞片、爪子和长长的尾巴）可知，绘画顺序应是先画身体，再画细节部分，且后文提到没画眼睛，故选C。
（ 4）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他完成画作时，僧侣和村民们都很惊讶，这些龙是如此出色。strange奇怪的；great极好的，出色的；silly愚蠢的；lnely孤独的。根据 "bth the mnks and villagers were surprised"（僧侣和村民们都很惊讶）可知，大家对画作是认可的，觉得龙画得很好，故选B。
（ 5）考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在他们仔细检查画作后，很快发现龙有问题。checked检查；marked标记；prtected保护；cpied复制。根据 "they sn nticed there was smething wrng with the lngs"（他们很快发现龙有问题）可知，是在仔细检查后发现的问题，故选A。
（ 6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我给这些龙画上眼睛，它们就会醒来飞走。apart分开的；asleep睡着的；alne独自的；awake醒着的。根据 "fly away"（飞走）可知，龙会变得鲜活，像醒过来一样，故选D。
（ 7）考查动词词义辨析。句意：大家都以为他在开玩笑，不相信他。laughing笑；searching寻找；painting绘画；kidding开玩笑。根据 "didn't believe him"（不相信他）可知，大家觉得他说的话不可信，认为他在开玩笑，故选D。
（ 8）考查动词短语辨析。句意：于是张僧繇拿起画笔，只给其中两条龙点上了眼睛。threw away扔掉；picked up拿起；tk after与……相像；put ff推迟。根据 "just dtted （加点） the eyes f tw f the lngs"（只给其中两条龙点上了眼睛）可知，他拿起了画笔，故选B。
（ 9）考查动词短语辨析。句意：突然，那两条龙从墙上飞走了，留下另外两条没有眼睛的龙在上面。std up站起来；came ver过来；lay dwn躺下；flew ff飞走。根据前文 "If I paint eyes n these lngs，they will becme awake and fly away."（如果我给这些龙画上眼睛，它们就会醒来飞走。）可知，龙点上眼睛后飞走了，故选D。
（ 10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个故事也鼓励人们在工作中追求卓越。regards认为；fears害怕；encurages鼓励；rders命令。根据 "t be excellent in their wrk"（在工作中追求卓越）可知，故事具有鼓励意义，故选C。
古代中国著名画家张僧繇擅长画龙，僧人邀他为寺庙墙壁画龙以求祥瑞，他画好龙却未点睛。众人惊叹龙栩栩如生，细看后问其缘由，张僧繇称点睛则龙会飞走，众人不信。他点睛后两条龙果从墙上飞走，"画龙点睛"由此表示关键一笔让作品生动，故事也激励人们在工作中追求卓越。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】A、D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据表格一"Make the Internet a friend by using sme f the great resurces（资源） n it."（利用互联网上的一些优秀资源与之交朋友。）可知，如果我们利用网络上的一些宝贵的资源，它可以成为朋友。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据表格二"I lve My Little Pirate.It tells abut the exciting trips f a little pirate and his friends."（我喜欢《我的小海盗》。它讲述了一个小海盗和他的朋友们令人兴奋的旅行。）可知，《我的小海盗》这个故事讲述了一个小海盗和他的朋友们令人兴奋的旅行。因此，孩子们可以在这个故事中体验令人兴奋的旅行。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据表格一"There are many stries nline that children can read.We've gt yur library started with the best nline stries fr children t read."（网上有很多孩子可以读的故事。我们已经为你的图书馆提供了最好的在线故事供孩子们阅读。）可知，本文介绍了一些适合孩子阅读的在线故事。因此这些故事可以轻易地上网络上找到。故选C。
本文介绍了一些适合孩子阅读的在线故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~31.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二栏We will clean up Live Oak frm 8：00 t 11：30 n Saturday mrning.（我们将在周六早上8：00到11：30清理Live Oak。）可知，志愿者需要工作3.5小时来清理Live Oak。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三栏Autumn Bk Fair （展览会）（秋季书展）We will serve free lunch.（我们将提供免费午餐。）可知，志愿者可在秋季书展享用免费午餐。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一栏HELP invites yu t drive ld neighbrs t dctrs' appintments （预约），shps and banks using yur wn car.（HELP邀请你用自己的车载老邻居去看预约医生、商店和银行。）可知，如果David想在HELP做志愿者，他需要开自己的车。故选A。
短文主要介绍了四个志愿者活动：1）动物收容所"Rescue Me"需要志愿者帮助照顾猫咪和遛狗。2）"Live Oak Clean-Up Day"邀请志愿者参与周六上午的社区清洁活动。3）"Autumn Bk Fair"寻求志愿者在10月31日上午帮助整理书籍和迎接访客。4）"HELP"组织需要志愿者用自己的车每月一天送老人去医院、商店或银行。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
32~34.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段中 "I culdn't believe he said the bject was white!"（我简直不敢相信他说那个东西是白色的！）可知，当 Tny 回答 "白色" 时，作者感到很惊讶。故选A。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据最后一段中 "Tny and I lked at each ther fr a while，and bth laughed."（Tny 和我对视了一会儿，然后都笑了。）以及老师教给他们的道理可知，经过这件事，作者可能会和 Tny 握手言和。故选B。
（ 3）标题归纳题。文章通过老师让作者和 Tny 互换位置观察物体颜色的事例，告诉我们当与他人有分歧时，要站在对方的角度看问题，即从另一个角度看待事物。"Lk at things in anther way"（从另一个角度看事物）最能概括文章主旨，故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者八年级时与同学Tny发生激烈争执，虽忘记具体争执内容，但铭记那天所学道理。老师通过让他们观察桌上双面颜色不同的物体，让他们互换位置后看清物体另一面颜色，从而明白当与他人意见不合时，应换位思考，理解他人观点与思维方式。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
35~37.【答案】C、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Fans lve it and many have watched it several times fr its exciting scenes and tuching stry."（粉丝们喜欢这部电影，很多人因为激动人心的场景和感人的故事看了好几遍。）可知，因为它讲述了一个感人的故事，有许多令人兴奋的场景。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Ne Zha，nce knwn fr his rebellius nature，learns t care fr his friends and understand his true self.His friend A Bing，wh used t have a hard time with persnal trubles，becmes a brave fighter."（曾经桀骜不驯的哪吒学会了关心朋友，认识了真实的自己。他的朋友敖丙，一个曾经因个人烦恼而生活艰难的人，变成了一个勇敢的战士。）可知，哪吒曾以叛逆性格闻名，而敖丙则曾受困于个人问题，选项A"敖丙曾是叛逆男孩"与原文不符。故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"We believe that we'll see mre great Chinese films in the near future."（我们相信在不久的将来我们会看到更多优秀的中国电影。）可知，作者认为在不久的将来，会有更多优秀的中国电影问世。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的票房成绩、制作团队、剧情内容、文化元素以及国际反响，展现了中国电影制作和叙事能力的提升。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
38.【答案】【小题1】Jining the English club.
【小题2】He kept ding sprts （and became strnger）.
【小题3】He plans t manage his time better between studies and activities.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Jining the English Club was the best chice I made this year."（加入英语俱乐部是我今年做的最好的选择。）可知，加入英语俱乐部是李辉今年做的最佳选择。故填Jining the English club.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"I als imprved myself in sprts.I kept ding it and became strnger."（我也在体育方面提高了自己。我继续这样做，变得更强壮了。）可知，李辉坚持运动，变得更强壮了。故填He kept ding sprts （and became strnger）.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"Fr the ninth grade，I need t manage my time better between studies and activities，s that I can make greater prgress."（在九年级，我需要更好地管理学习和活动之间的时间，这样我才能取得更大的进步。）可知，李辉计划更好地管理学习和活动的时间。故填He plans t manage his time better between studies and activities.
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李辉在八年级的经历和成长，包括加入英语俱乐部、坚持运动以及未来的计划。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
39.【答案】eaf
【解析】根据提示"聋的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词deaf作表语。
故答案为：deaf。
这个可怜的男孩是聋的，什么也听不见。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
40.【答案】ruth
【解析】事实truth，是可数名词。根据句意和空格前面的the可知，此处特指"那件事的事实"，要用单数形式，作宾语。
故答案为：truth。
她的朋友说了谎，没有告诉她关于那件事的事实。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
41.【答案】ild
【解析】空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空，作定语。wild形容词，野生的。
故填：wild。
我们应该尽力保护野生动物。
首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
42.【答案】nvented
【解析】根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处使用invent"发明"，动词，结合"in 1876"可知，句中时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。
故填：invented。
贝尔在1876年发明了电话。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化。
43.【答案】uccess
【解析】success"成功"，不可数名词做宾语。
故填：success。
他的努力工作带来了巨大的成功。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
44.【答案】Reading makes me happy Reading plays an imprtant rle in grwth and develpment f a persn.As fr me，reading makes me happy.
Reading bks has many benefits.First f all，we can get a lt f knwledge frm it.Secndly，reading enables us t develp ur skills and understand the wrld better.Finally，reading is f great help t ur future develpment.
Therefre，I have sme plans abut reading.First，I will find sme gd bks.Secndly，I will write dwn my ideas abut reading.Finally，I will share my reading experience with my friends.
The mre yu read，the mre yu'll knw and get.
【解析】Reading makes me happy Reading plays an imprtant rle in grwth and develpment f a persn.As fr me，reading makes me happy.
Reading bks has many benefits.【高分句型一】First f all，we can get a lt f knwledge frm it.Secndly，reading enables us t develp ur skills and understand the wrld better.Finally，reading is f great help t ur future develpment.（益处）
Therefre，I have sme plans abut reading.First，I will find sme gd bks.Secndly，I will write dwn my ideas abut reading.Finally，I will share my reading experience with my friends.（计划）
The mre yu read，the mre yu'll knw and get.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
Reading bks has many benefits.读书有很多好处。动名词作主语。
【高分句型二】
The mre yu read，the mre yu'll knw and get.你读得越多，你知道的越多，得到的也越多。The mre mre...越来越。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Make the Internet a friend by using sme f the great resurces（资源） n it.There are many stries nline that children can read.We've gt yur library started with the best nline stries fr children t read.
When the Grumpy Bug ges ut，he finds that nbdy wants t play with him because he is grumpy.Finally，he becmes gd-tempered and has many friends t play with!This interesting stry with cute characters was written by Rbert Scull.
Ziggity Zm has a gd stry fr children wh lve pirates（海盗）.
My Little Pirate was written by Sharn Pierce McCullugh.I lve My Little Pirate.It tells abut the exciting trips f a little pirate and his friends.It's ne f the best nline stries fr children t read.
Artie Knapp has written a funny stry abut Owen，a turtle，wh is afraid f strms.Later，his elder sister helps him vercme his fear f strms.The Shell Shcked Turtle is a stry every child wh faces fear can refer t.I'm sure children can learn smething imprtant frm the stry.
Rescue （救援） Me
Culd yu help in Rescue Me，ne f ur animal shelters （收容所）？We are lking fr vlunteers t help with cat care and dg walking.Please call 328- 5304 t jin us.
Live Oak Clean- Up Day
Are yu tired f seeing rubbish n the street and in the park？Cme and jin us in cleaning ur neighbrhd.We will clean up Live Oak frm 8：00 t 11：30 n Saturday mrning.If yu want t be a vlunteer，please call 306-6248.
Autumn Bk Fair （展览会）
We need vlunteers fr ur first Autumn Bk Fair.Yu need t help tidy bks，greet （问候） peple at the dr and help shppers chse the right bks.It is frm 10：00 1：00 Octber 31st.We will serve free lunch.Yu'll als get yur favrite bk as a thank-yu gift.Fr mre infrmatin，please call 604-6206.
HELP
HELP invites yu t drive ld neighbrs t dctrs' appintments （预约），shps and banks using yur wn car.If yu culd vlunteer ne day a mnth，please give us a call at 203.2302
Benefits （益处）
●get a lt f knwledge
●develp skills
●understand the wrld better
●ther benefits：...
Plans
●find gd bks
●write dwn ideas
●ther plans：