2025-2026学年安徽省亳州一中高二（上）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年安徽省亳州一中高二（上）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Hw will the speakers have their dinner？
A. By cking at hme.B. By ging t a restaurant.
C. By getting fd delivered.
2.What des the man ask the wman t d？
A. Offer her pinins.
B. Help him with a prject.
C. Learn mre abut technlgy.
3.Where are the speakers？
A. In a classrm.B. In a restaurant.C. On a tennis curt.
4.What des the wman prefer as a birthday gift？
A. A hmemade cake.B. A beautiful dress.
C. Planting sme trees.
5.Which piece f wrk is the wman's favrite？
A. The shes.B. The jacket.C. The skirt.
6.What is the wman reprting？
A. A speeding car.B. A bag theft.C. Her missing sn.
7.Hw des the wman describe the persn？
A. He is tall and thin.B. He has black hair.
C. He has an accent.
8.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers？
A. C-wrkers.B. Manager and emplyee.
C. Salespersn and custmer.
9.What des the man think f Jack？
A. Jack is patient with him.
B. Jack always feels wrried.
C. Jack gives him a lt f pressure.
10.What des the man say abut his part in the play？
A. His father is a pet.
B. He dreams f jining the army.
C. His dream is nt supprted by his father.
11.When des the cnversatin take place？
A. In January.B. In July.C. In December.
12.What will the speakers d tnight？
A. Fly t anther city.B. Practice fr the play.
C. Pick up the man's father.
13.What is the man painting？
A. A real landscape.B. Imaginary scenery.
C. A specific persn.
14.What des the man tell the wman t d first？
A. Place the painting tls crrectly.
B. Mix the ink with water.
C. Make herself relaxed.
15.What is the brush that the wman is using made f？
A. Rabbit hair.B. Sheep hair.C. Hrse hair.
16.Why des the wman get excited in the end？
A. She can help the man finish his painting.
B. She can take the man's painting hme.
C. She can learn t paint frm the man.
17.Hw many gals had Harry Kane scred fr his cuntry by August 2023？
A. 84.B. 58.C. 22.
18.Why is Harry Kane utstanding accrding t the speaker？
A. He has different skills.
B. He is pen t thers' pinins.
C. He always shares his wn experience.
19.What was Harry Kane like when he was a kid？
A. He was eager t becme a ftball player.
B. He was nt cnfident abut his abilities.
C. He was badly hurt in his byhd club.
20.What is the talk mainly abut？
A. Harry Kane's career as a ftballer.
B. Harry Kane's childhd experience.
C. Harry Kane's perfrmance in the Wrld Cup.
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
With gardens featuring ver 14，000 species f plants frm arund the glbe in Brklyn Btanic Garden，yu're sure t find cuntless pprtunities fr explratin at this belved btanical treasure.
Cnservatry Gallery
July 6，2025-March 23，2026
Explre the age-ld rmance between plants and insects in this interactive exhibit.Discver why supprting pllinatrs （传粉者） is essential t maintaining the health f ur planet and the security f ur fd supply.This exhibit is part f Natural Attractins，ur Garden-wide exhibitin and prgram series.
DIY Native Seed Prpagatin
December 4，2025 | 6-8 p.m.
Learn hw t make a simple DIY seed prpagatr （培育箱） frm cmmnplace upcycled materials in this hands-n class taught by a certified Brklyn Urban Gardener and leader f the Suth Midwd Pllinatrs.Make yur wn prpagatr，sw seeds，and take hme a free native plant t try!Yu are required t cntact us at least 2 weeks prir t the class date.
Pp-Up Winter Tree Market at Terrain
December 6，2025-December 8，2025
Dn't miss the limited-time Winter Tree Market，featuring highly sught-after Silvertip firs （冷杉） in sizes ranging frm 5 t 13 feet （starting at ＄88）.Grwn at a high elevatin，these elegant trees feature hardy branches and an pen habit，ideal fr displaying decratins between branches.
Members receive a 10% discunt.
Herbal Gift Giving
December 7，2025 | 10 a.m. -12 1-3 p.m.
Learn t make riginal btanical medicatins fr yur family and friends in this hliday-themed class.We'll explre recipes fr herbal presents including a sweet treat with hawthrn pwder，herbal ketchup，and even a salve fr cuts and wunds.Each student will make tw remedies in class fr at-hme use.Preregistratin is needed.
＄ 47 （ S 43 fr members），plus a material fee f ＄ 20.
21.Which activity lasts the lngest time？ ______
A. Cnservatry Gallery.
B. DIY Native Seed Prpagatin.
C. Pp-Up Winter Tree Market at Terrain.
D. Herbal Gift Giving.
22.What are participants in Herbal Gift Giving expected t d？ ______
A. Learn the technique f swing seeds.
B. Observe interactins f plants and insects.
C. Create riginal herbal medicines.
D. Demnstrate decratins n tree branches.
23.What d the fur activities have in cmmn？ ______
A. They require preregistratin.B. They cultivate gardening skills.
C. They are all plant-related.D. They prvide hands-n curses.
B
Wang Sib，the first persn in Chinese light painting art，is skilled at creating light paintings in a Chinese style.Using light as ink and night as canvas （画布），he integrates ancient cultural elements int mdern art t create amazing wrks.
Light painting is the prcess f catching the mvement f light surces in a dark envirnment thrugh lng expsure，resulting in varius abstract（抽象的） images.Fr example，if ne wants t paint a dragn，they can use a light surce t "draw" the dragn in frnt f the camera，and the camera will recrd the rbit f the light surce，creating a pht that shws a shining dragn.
Several years ag，Wang Sib was a prfessinal rugby player.Hwever，in 2012，a majr surgery stpped him frm cntinuing his frmer passin.Frtunately，light painting accmpanied him during the darkest perid.By chance，Wang Sib came int cntact with the light painting wrks f the master Picass，and after that，he fund a new directin in life.
Since taking up light painting，Wang Sib has kept imprving his skills，with a special fndness fr Chinese dragns.After tw years f devted wrk，he and his team finally created an amazing masterpiece shwcasing the dragn's frm and charm.
In 2018，Wang Sib and his team made histry by creating "Dragn Dance in China" —a 670-square-meter light painting that set the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the "largest light painting pattern".Hwever，this was just the beginning.In 2021，they nce again brke the wrld recrd fr the largest light painting with "The Elegy f Light".Wang Sib made a new breakthrugh in 2023 with "Awakening Lin，" cmpleted by 328 peple，earning the first-ever recrd fr "the mst peple meanwhile creating a light painting".In this way，Wang Sib，with his Chinese-style light painting，has std at the tp f the wrld many times.
Wang Sib will cntinue t use light as a tl t illuminate （照亮） the path f traditinal culture and cnvey its value and significance t the audience.
24.What is the functin f the example given in paragraph 2？ ______
A. T illustrate light painting.B. T cmpare light surces.
C. T prmte a new technique.D. T emphasize lng expsure.
25.What can be inferred frm Wang Sib's experience？ ______
A. Life is never a smth sailing.
B. Adversity can bring new pprtunities.
C. Cnfidence makes a big difference.
D. Rle mdels are f great significance.
26.What des paragraph 5 mainly talk abut cncerning Wang Sib？ ______
A. The significance f his light paintings.
B. The unique charm f his light paintings.
C. His effrts t set the Guinness Wrld Recrd.
D. His remarkable achievements in light painting.
27.Which f the fllwing can best describe Wang Sib？ ______
A. Hardwrking and pineering.B. Enthusiastic and humrus.
C. Outging and warm-hearted.D. Talented and caring.
C
Children shuld be encuraged t play puzzles in schl，says the creatr f the Rubik's Cube （魔方）.
Rubik，a frmer prfessr in Hungary，created the Cube in 1974 as a teaching tl t help students understand hw the cncept （概念） f space culd be seen and used.Accrding t him，puzzles such as the Rubik's Cube mirrr the challenges we face in the real wrld，ffering a hands-n apprach t prblem-slving.The reward is the slutin itself，and the drive t get there is simply the curisity and perseverance （毅力） that we share as humans.
Judit Plgar，regarded as the strngest female chess player f all time，agreed.She said， "Chess abslutely adds sme mre difficulty by actually facing an enemy，s it als cntributes t ur cmpetitive spirit，like guessing yur partner's intentins.Whether yu lve a challenge r feel scared by them is decided at a very early age，s it is ur respnsibility t develp the mindset in yung children t enjy prblem-slving."
In 1991，Plgar earned the title f grandmaster at the age f 15，becming the yungest t d s at the time and breaking the recrd previusly held by the frmer wrld champin Bbby Fischer.She retired frm cmpetitive chess in 2014 but remains an active supprter fr the game，particularly in educatin，encuraging girls t pursue it as part f the schl curses.Thrugh her Chess Palace nline curse，she manages t magnetize children acrss hmes，nurseries and schls.
Rubik explained hw puzzles culd prmte the mental capability t prevent and slve cnflicts （冲突）.He said， "I think the mst imprtant thing tday is educatin—t give the next generatins the mental pwer t be capable f handling situatins and t teach them hw it is pssible t slve prblems that have already been created，hw it is pssible t slw them dwn，and hw it is pssible t change human behavir."
28.What was Rubik's riginal purpse in creating the Rubik's Cube？ ______
A. T make a frtune.
B. T celebrate high-achieving students.
C. T challenge puzzle lvers.
D. T assist students with their sense f space.
29.What message d Judit Plgar's wrds in paragraph 3 deliver？ ______
A. Peple's attitude twards challenges is unchangeable.
B. The earlier ne experiences challenging games，the better.
C. Prblem-slving in chess is much easier than that in real life.
D. The mre ne plays chess，the weaker his cmpetitive spirit is.
30.What des the underlined wrd " magnetize" in paragraph 4 prbably mean？ ______
A. Draw.B. Judge.C. Spt.D. Select.
31.What is the text mainly abut？ ______
A. The histry f the Rubik's Cube.
B. The achievements f Judit Plgar in chess.
C. The benefits f puzzles and chess in educatin.
D. The significance f develping children's mental capability.
D
Have emjis wrsened r imprved language？Or are they useful？Accrding t Evans，an expert n digital cmmunicatin， "In the spken medium，bdy language，such as gestures and facial expressins，prvides a means f qualifying and adjusting the message delivered by the wrds we speak." That's t say，a silly smile，rlled eyes，r flded arms can enrich what is said，and supply mre infrmatin fr interpretatin.
Accrding t an estimate，30%—35% f derived meanings frm daily scial interactins cme frm language，while nearly 70% cme frm nnverbal signals，especially visual nes.Cincidentally，in anther study，it was fund that 70% f emji usage directly relates t emtinal expressins.
Emjis prvide missing details fr digital cmmunicatin where chatting has character limits，and facial expressins and bdy mvements are ften hidden behind screens.The digital text alne is n ccasin emtinally dull.And cnsidering its similarity t punctuatin （标点），the emji is definitely the wrld's first truly universal frm f cmmunicatin tday.
While emjis are mainly used t add persnal tuches in dull，digital chats，they still have prblems.Grwing slwly，emjis are a set number f characters.In a new study by Adbe，which surveyed thusands f emji users arund the wrld，nly 20% feel their identities are cmpletely reflected in current emji ptins，and the majrity aren't pleased with them，declaring that emjis shuld cntinue t fight fr mre inclusive representatin f users.
This thught is unsurprisingly driven by the yunger generatin，wh rely n emjis t express what's in their mind.If emjis are used t share ur nnverbal emtins，then they shuld represent the "speaker"，reflecting wh is cmmunicating.Custmizatin is ne slutin—an apprach we have already seen prgress.In 2015，the Unicde Cnsrtium shwed skin-tne mdifiers （肤色调节器）.Hwever，very quickly，thse ptins were determined t be still t limited.Hairstyles and hair clr mdifiers were intrduced in 2019.There's rm t grw there t.
32.What rle d nnverbal signals play in face-t-face cmmunicatin？ ______
A. They are primarily used t avid being implite.
B. They are less imprtant than in digital cmmunicatin.
C. They accunt fr less than half f the meanings expressed.
D. They cntribute mre t understanding than spken wrds.
33.Why are mst users dissatisfied with the present emjis？ ______
A. They are mechanical.B. They are t cmplex.
C. They lack inclusiveness.D. They reveal identities.
34.Hw can the prblems with emjis be addressed？ ______
A. By tailring the designs.B. By clarifying new meanings.
C. By restricting the usage.D. By cunting n yung users.
35.Which can be the mst suitable title fr the text？ ______
A. Emjis：The Perfect Slutin t Emtinal Expressin.
B. The Way Yunger Generatins Redefine Digital Interactin.
C. Emjis：The Witness t the Rise and Fall f Traditinal Language.
D. The Impact and Develpment f Emjis in Mdern Cmmunicatin.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Hw t Use Yur Inner Vice
We all have an inner vice，and while it can be supprtive，it can als becme verly critical.The gd news： (36) Here are three science-backed strategies t refine （改善） yur inner dialgue，inspired by the grundbreaking wrk f psychlgist Ethan Krss.
Distancing Ourselves frm Negative Thughts
(37) Krss's research n self-distancing ffers a pwerful slutin.By referring t yurself in the third persn r using yur wn name，yu create psychlgical distance which reduces emtinal reactivity.Fr instance，instead f thinking， "I'm failing"，try telling yurself， "[Add Yur Name]，yu're learning thrugh this challenge." This simple shift can help yu apprach prblems with clarity and bjectivity.
Inner Cach vs.Inner Critic
(38)It helps us plan，slve prblems，and mtivate urselves.But it can als make us mre anxius and hurt ur relatinships.Krss recmmends that we shuld make the mst f its gd pints while keeping its bad nes in check.When yu're faced with self-criticism，try shifting t yur inner cach fr guidance.These slight changes in hw we talk t urselves can lwer ur stress and help us slve prblems better.
(39)
Building a cnstructive inner vice requires practice.Just befre bed，jurnal abut a mment where psitive self-talk helped yu.Reflect n hw it shaped yur respnse and what yu can carry int tmrrw.Over time，this habit can help reinfrce a grwth mindset and prepare yu t tackle challenges with mre cnfidence.
Cnclusin
By practicing self-distancing，reframing criticism，and reflecting n psitive mments，yu can turn yur inner vice int a surce f strength and clarity. (40)
A.Our inner vice cuts bth ways.
B.Talking t yurself during tugh times.
C.Grwing thrugh Psitive Self-Dialgue
D.Feeling verwhelmed by yur inner critic？
E.Self-talk can be transfrmed int a tl fr grwth and success.
F.We can learn t identify negative thught patterns and avid them.
G.Start tday —because yur inner vice shapes hw yu shw up in the wrld.
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Liu Jiakun，a famus Chinese architect，was brn in Chengdu in 1956.His early life was deeply (41) by his family，as his parents，bth well-respected dctrs at hspital，develped him a strng (42) f discipline and creativity.During his childhd，Liu develped a passin fr painting，which later (43) his unique architectural style.
After middle schl，he mved t the cuntryside like many yung peple f his (44).In the rural areas，he (45) village life and even wrte a nvel based n his experiences.This perid nt nly (46) his writing skills but als deepened his understanding f human nature.
In 1978，Liu entered Cllege f Civil Engineering （nw part f Chngqing University） t study architecture. (47) his frmal training in building design，he cntinuusly explred literature and art， (48) his creative hrizn.After graduating in 1982，he started wrking at a design institute in Chengdu.
Hwever，his career path was (49) smth.Frm 1984 t 1986，he chse t wrk in Tibet，where the (50) culture and landscapes prfundly impacted his architectural philsphy.Later，he spent time writing fr a literature rganizatin，which made him mre creative.He als wrked in Xinjiang fr three years.
A (51) pint came in 1993，his life changed.After seeing an art exhibitin，he (52) his passin fr architecture.In 1994，he designed his first real building-a studi fr artist Lu Zhngli.By 1999，he had started his wn architecture cmpany.
His wrks sn gained (53) recgnitin.In 2001，his designs were presented t internatinal audiences in Germany.After the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake，he (54) sustainable （可持续性的） materials t rebuild cmmunities，shwing his cmmitment t scial respnsibility.In 2025，he wn the Pritzker Prize，the wrld's tp architecture award，becming the secnd Chinese architect t (55) this hnr.
41.A. requiredB. influencedC. demandedD. assciated
42.A. senseB. valueC. habitD. test
43.A. preventedB. challengedC. inspiredD. restricted
44.A. generatinB. habitC. backgrundD. purpse
45.A. hatedB. bservedC. avidedD. imagined
46.A. testedB. displayedC. imprvedD. expressed
47.A. DespiteB. ThrughC. BeyndD. Within
48.A. bradeningB. questiningC. cnfusingD. blcking
49.A. nearlyB. entirelyC. cmpletelyD. never
50.A. availableB. uniqueC. averageD. prfitable
51.A. nrmalB. startingC. plannedD. turning
52.A. rediscveredB. replacedC. researchedD. reviewed
53.A. internatinalB. natinalC. reginalD. lcal
54.A. abandnedB. usedC. imprtedD. prduced
55.A. refuseB. admitC. assessD. receive
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.Wearing a traditinal Tang jacket， (1) （ match） by a tie with attractive Chinese calligraphy，Jel Bellassen desn't just speak Chinese fluently—he lives and breathes the language.
Fr decades，the Frenchman (2) （ spend） his life learning，teaching，and prmting the Chinese language， (3) （ make） it part f his identity.All this began with his keen interest in the characters f the language， (4) he first encuntered while passing by sme Chinese restaurants. "Chinese characters are nt just a tl，" he said. "They are the DNA f Chinese culture."
In 1969，the 19-year-ld Bellassen chse (5) （ majr） in Chinese at Université Paris 8.Befre lng，he was hked. (6) his perspective，Chinese characters even pssess a petic quality. "I lve ancient Chinese petry and fur-character (7) （ idim），" Bellassen said. "They summarize prfund philsphical ideas in just a few characters.The characters themselves have (8) appealing beauty."
Bellassen believes learning t write Chinese ffers unique cgnitive benefits，especially fr yung children. "Writing characters is like building a huse—yu need fine hand-eye crdinatin，excellent (9) （ aware） f space and a gd sense f rganizatin，" he explained. "Every strke is imprtant and must be placed precisely.It's definitely an (10) （ effect） way t train bth the brain and the hand."
Bellassen has lng hped that mre peple in his wn cuntry will get t knw the Chinese culture，especially the beauty f Chinese characters.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
57.假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展"创建美丽校园"的活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书。要点包括：
（1）创建美丽校园的重要性；
（2）指出校园内的不文明现象；
（3）你的态度。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：uncivilized不文明的
Dear fellw schlmates，
________
Yurs， Li Hua
58.Vanessa，an elderly wman，lst her belved husband a cuple f years ag.With n children f their wn，she had t live n her wn.
Fr years，Vanessa had wanted t repair their aging rf，fearing it wuldn't withstand heavy rain r snw.Hwever，her husband had always dismissed her cncerns，insisting that the rf was in gd cnditin.
But after her husband's sudden and tragic accident.Vanessa's wrries grew.She became increasingly fearful f lsing her cherished hme t the frces f nature.She decided t hire a team f wrkers t fix her rf nce and fr all.She treated the wrkers well，cking meals and bringing them drinks she'd made herself.
Amng the wrkers，nly Jseph，the yungest in the grup，truly shwed kindness and cmpassin twards Vanessa.He'd smetimes stay after wrk t help her fix sme things at hme fr free.Jseph's sft spt fr Vanessa sprang frm his past.Having grwn up as an rphan （孤儿） and never having knwn his wn parents，he deeply appreciated Vanessa's care and wanted t give back in any way he culd.
On the final day f repairing the rf，ne wrker named Jsh made a surprising discvery.Hidden beneath ne f the layers f rfing，he fund a wden bx.Excitedly，he called ver the ther wrkers t take a lk.Eager t uncver the secrets within，ne f the wrkers used a hammer t break the lck.As they pened the bx，their eyes widened in astnishment.Inside，they fund a lt f gld jewelry，a large sum f mney，and a letter frm Vanessa's late husband t her.
Overwhelmed by the unexpected treasure，Jsh exclaimed， "We've hit the jackpt，guys!This is ur lucky day!" Immediately，anther wrker suggested they secretly divide the frtune amngst themselves，planning t stre it in their cars until they left the huse.Hwever，Jseph disagreed. "That wuldn't be right，" he said. "These items culd be imprtant heirlms （传家宝） t Vanessa." Jsh，shaking his head，respnded， "Cme n，Jseph，why wuld an elderly wman withut a family need all these things？"
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever，Jseph culdn't shake ff the feeling that it was his respnsibility t d the right thing.
______
Tgether，they carefully repacked the bx and brught it t Vanessa，explaining their discvery.
______
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
6~7.【答案】B、C
8~9.【答案】A、A
10~12.【答案】C、A、C
13~16.【答案】B、C、B、C
17~20.【答案】B、B、A、A
21~23.【答案】A、C、C
24~27.【答案】A、B、D、A
28~31.【答案】D、B、A、C
32~35.【答案】D、C、A、D
36~40.【答案】E、D、A、C、G
41~55.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、C、A、A、D、B、D、A、A、B、D
56.【答案】【小题1】matched
【小题2】has spent/has been spending
【小题3】making
【小题4】which
【小题5】t majr
【小题6】In
【小题7】idims
【小题8】an
【小题9】awareness
【小题10】effective
57.【答案】Dear fellw schlmates，
I'm writing t appeal t everyne t actively participate in building a beautiful campus.An attractive campus can make ur learning experience pleasant and thus bst ur academic perfrmance.
Nevertheless，sme uncivilized behavirs still exist.Sme students were seen running n the lawn，picking flwers r thrwing rubbish everywhere，which des great harm t ur schl envirnment.Withut dubt，it's high time that immediate measures shuld be taken t slve such undesirable prblems.In my pinin，everyne is respnsible fr the beauty f ur campus.Besides，if we can all avid imprper behavir，ur campus will surely becme mre beautiful.
Every small effrt matters.Let's take actin t safeguard the beauty f ur campus!
Yurs， Li Hua
58.【答案】 Hwever，Jseph culdn't shake ff the feeling that it was his respnsibility t d the right thing.He frwned as he watched the wrkers greedily eye the gld jewelry.He thught f Vanessa's lneliness and the warmth she'd shwn them. "Wait!" he stepped frward and said， "Lk at this nte — her husband wrte it.She's been alne fr years.What if this is all she has left f him？" Jseph's eyes scanned the rm，pleading with his teammates.Jsh and the ther wrkers avided eye cntact，suddenly interested in the flr.Jseph knelt beside the bx，tracing the wrn edges f the wden lid and murmured， "We can't take frm smene wh's already lst s much."
Tgether，they carefully repacked the bx and brught it t Vanessa，explaining their discvery.Tears welled up in Vanessa's eyes as she pened the bx and read the letter frm her husband.It revealed her husband had secretly saved the valuables t surprise her with a dream vacatin，a prmise he'd never fulfilled. "I thught he frgt，" she whispered.In the end，Vanessa insisted n sharing a prtin f the mney with Jseph and his teammates as a reward fr their discvery and hnesty.Because f them，Vanessa fund her husband's lve had never faded，hidden safely under the rf they'd bth nce called hme.