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2026年中考英语热点时文阅读—九三盛大阅兵 练习(原卷版+解析版)
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On September 3, 2025, China will hld a grand military parade in Beijing t mark the 80th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple's War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin and the Wrld Anti-Fascist War. The event, themed "Cmmemrating the Great Victry, Uphlding Peace and Develpment," aims t remember histry, hnr heres, cherish peace, and inspire future generatins.
The apprximately 70-minute parade will feature 45 frmatins, including an aerial flag guard, ft frmatins, hnr guards bearing histrical battle flags, equipment clumns, and air flyvers. The equipment sectin will shwcase China's dmestically develped active-duty main battle equipment, highlighting advancements in defense technlgy. New-generatin armred vehicles, aircraft, and unmanned systems will be presented, demnstrating China's cmmitment t natinal defense mdernizatin.
A highlight will be the perfrmance by the jint military band. With 14 rws symblizing the 14-year resistance and 80 trumpet players representing the 80th anniversary, they will play icnic wartime sngs, creating a pwerful tribute t histry.
This parade is nt merely a display f military strength but a slemn cmmitment t uphlding peace and learning frm histry. As emphasized by fficials, the event will demnstrate China's prgress in defense technlgy and its reslve t cntribute t wrld peace. Internatinal guests and war veterans are expected t attend, underscring the glbal significance f this cmmemratin.
重难点词汇
动词及短语
1. hld /həʊld/ v. 举行;举办;持有
2. mark /mɑːk/ v. 标志;纪念;做记号
3. cmmemrate /kəˈmeməreɪt/ v. 纪念;庆祝
4. uphld /ʌpˈhəʊld/ v. 支持;维护;维持
5. cherish /ˈtʃerɪʃ/ v. 珍惜;珍爱;怀念
6. inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ v. 激励;鼓舞;启发
7. feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ v. 以……为特色;由……主演;n. 特色;特征
8. shwcase /ˈʃəʊkeɪs/ v. 展示;陈列;n. 展示柜
9. highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ v. 突出;强调;n. 最精彩的部分;最重要的事情
10. underscre /ˌʌndəˈskɔː(r)/ v. 强调;突出;在……下面划线
名词
1. parade /pəˈreɪd/ n. 游行;阅兵;v. 游行;展示
2. anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri/ n. 周年纪念日
3. victry /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利;成功
4. aggressin /əˈɡreʃn/ n. 侵略;侵犯
5. fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ n. 法西斯主义者;adj. 法西斯主义的
6. frmatin /fɔːˈmeɪʃn/ n. 编队;队形;形成
7. aerial /ˈeəriəl/ n. 天线;adj. 空中的;航空的
8. guard /ɡɑːd/ n. 警卫;守卫;v. 保卫;守卫
9. equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n. 设备;装备(不可数名词)
10. sectin /ˈsekʃn/ n. 部分;部门;章节
11. strength /streŋθ/ n. 力量;力气;强度
12. cmmitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/ n. 承诺;保证;投入
形容词
1. grand /ɡrænd/ adj. 盛大的;宏伟的;重大的
2. active-duty /ˈæktɪv ˈdjuːti/ adj. 现役的
3. slemn /ˈsɒləm/ adj. 庄严的;隆重的;严肃的
其他
1. themed /θiːmd/ adj. 以……为主题的
2. icnic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj. 标志性的;图标的
题目
( )1. What is the main gal f the military parade n September 3, 2025?
A. T prmte Beijing's turism industry
B. T remember histry, hnr heres, cherish peace and inspire future generatins
C. T cmpete with ther cuntries in military strength
D. T celebrate the 80th anniversary f the funding f the Peple's Liberatin Army
( )2. Which frmatin is NOT mentined in the 45 frmatins f the parade?
A. Aerial flag guard
B. Ft frmatins
C. Equipment clumns
D. Naval fleet frmatins
( )3. The underlined wrd "shwcase" in Paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t ______.
A. display
B. hide
C. prduce
D. research
( )4. Why are there 14 rws in the jint military band?
A. T match the 14 icnic wartime sngs they will play
B. T symblize the 14-year Chinese Peple's War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin
C. T welcme 14 internatinal guests invited t the parade
D. T represent the 14 types f main battle equipment t be shwn
( )5. What can we learn frm the equipment sectin f the parade?
A. China's main battle equipment is imprted frm ther cuntries
B. China has achieved prgress in natinal defense mdernizatin
C. The displayed equipment is all used in past wars
D. China's defense technlgy is still in the early stage f develpment
答案与解析
1. 答案:B
解析:根据文章第一段“The event, themed 'Cmmemrating the Great Victry, Uphlding Peace and Develpment,' aims t remember histry, hnr heres, cherish peace, and inspire future generatins.”可知,2025年9月3日阅兵的主要目的是铭记历史、缅怀英雄、珍爱和平并激励后代,所以选B。
2. 答案:D
解析:文章第二段提到“The apprximately 70 - minute parade will feature 45 frmatins, including an aerial flag guard, ft frmatins, hnr guards bearing histrical battle flags, equipment clumns, and air flyvers.”,其中没有提到“Naval fleet frmatins(海军舰队编队)”,所以选D。
3. 答案:A
解析:“shwcase”所在句“The equipment sectin will shwcase China's dmestically develped active - duty main battle equipment”意思是装备部分将展示中国自主研发的现役主战装备。“display”意为“展示”,与“shwcase”意思最接近;“hide”是“隐藏”;“prduce”是“生产”;“research”是“研究”,所以选A。
4. 答案:B
解析:根据文章第三段“With 14 rws symblizing the 14 - year resistance”可知,联合军乐队有14排是为了象征14年的抗日战争,所以选B。
5. 答案:B
解析:根据文章第二段“New - generatin armred vehicles, aircraft, and unmanned systems will be presented, demnstrating China's cmmitment t natinal defense mdernizatin.”可知,从阅兵的装备部分可以了解到中国在国防现代化方面取得了进展,所以选B。
第二篇:完形填空
This year marks the 80th anniversary f the victry f the Chinese Peple's War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin and the Wrld Anti-Fascist War. A grand military parade 1 n September 3 in Beijing. Accrding t the press cnference 2 n August 20, all the preparatins fr the parade have been nearly 3.
The parade 4 in tw parts: the review sessin and the march-past sessin, 5 abut 70 minutes. In the march-past, units will pass thrugh Tiananmen Square 6 the rder f the air flag guard echeln, ft frmatins, battle flag frmatins, equipment frmatins, and air echelns.
The ft frmatins 7 "ld and new" features. The "ld" 8 t the frmatins f veteran anti-Japanese war units, 9 persnnel are mainly selected frm units whse predecessrs were the Eighth Rute Army, the New Furth Army, etc. The "new" represents the 10 layut f military frces, including the integrated armed frces system.
Ntably, a large number f the weapns and equipment 11 will be dmestic new active-duty main battle equipment. Many f them, 12 sme land, sea, and air-based strategic weapns, hypersnic weapns, will make their fficial debuts. They can fully display the Peple's Liberatin Army's 13 t safeguard natinal security and wrld peace.
In additin, scientific methds were 14 in the training f parade participants. Systems such as Beidu psitining were applied t imprve training efficiency. The principle f "nt disturbing residents" was strictly 15 t minimize the impact n Beijing residents.
重难点词汇
☺动词及动词短语
1. mark /mɑːk/ v. 标志;纪念
2. hld /həʊld/ v. 举行;举办
3. cmplete /kəmˈpliːt/ v. 完成;结束
4. carry ut 执行;实行
5. last /lɑːst/ v. 持续;延续
6. refer t 涉及;指的是
7. select /sɪˈlekt/ v. 选择;挑选
8. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ v. 代表;象征
9. display /dɪˈspleɪ/ v. 展示;陈列
10. debut /ˈdeɪbjuː/ v. 首次亮相
11. safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑːd/ v. 保卫;保护
12. adpt /əˈdɒpt/ v. 采用;采纳
13. fllw /ˈfɒləʊ/ v. 遵循;跟随
14. bserve /əbˈzɜːv/ v. 遵守;观察
☺名词
1. anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri/ n. 周年纪念日
2. victry /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利
3. parade /pəˈreɪd/ n. 游行;阅兵
4. cnference /ˈkɒnfərəns/ n. 会议;发布会
5. preparatin /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/ n. 准备;预备
6. sessin /ˈseʃn/ n. 部分;场次
7. echeln /ˈeʃəlɒn/ n. 梯队
8. feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ n. 特征;特色
9. layut /ˈleɪaʊt/ n. 布局;安排
10. system /ˈsɪstəm/ n. 系统;体系
11. weapn /ˈwepən/ n. 武器;兵器
12. equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n. 设备;装备
13. efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/ n. 效率;效能
14. principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n. 原则;准则
15. impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n. 影响;作用
☺形容词
1. grand /ɡrænd/ adj. 盛大的;宏伟的
2. veteran /ˈvetərən/ adj. 资深的;经验丰富的;n. 老兵;老手
3. latest /ˈleɪtɪst/ adj. 最新的;最近的
4. integrated /ˈɪntɪɡreɪtɪd/ adj. 综合的;完整的
5. dmestic /dəˈmestɪk/ adj. 国内的;家用的
6. active - duty /ˈæktɪv ˈdjuːti/ adj. 现役的
7. strategic /strəˈtiːdʒɪk/ adj. 战略的;战略性的
8. hypersnic /ˌhaɪpəˈsɒnɪk/ adj. 高超音速的
9. scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ adj. 科学的;系统的
题目
( )1. A. will hld B. will be held C. held D. was held
( )2. A. held B. t be held C. being held D. having held
( )3. A. cmpleted B. started C. cntinued D. pstpned
( )4. A. will carry ut B. will be carried ut C. carried ut D. was carried ut
( )5. A. lasting B. csting C. using D. spending
( )6. A. n B. in C. with D. fr
( )7. A. shw B. take C. bring D. fetch
( )8. A. refers B. turns C. adds D. leads
( )9. A. wh B. whse C. which D. that
( )10. A. latest B. strange C. cmplex D. traditinal
( )11. A. n duty B. n watch C. n display D. n business
( )12. A. cntaining B. including C. having D. wning
( )13. A. decisin B. ability C. peratin D. activity
( )14. A. grasped B. intrduced C. remved D. adpted
( )15. A. fllwed B. carried C. nticed D. bserved
答案与解析
1. 答案:B
解析:“military parade(阅兵)”和“hld(举行)”是被动关系,且根据语境是将来会举行,所以用一般将来时的被动语态“will be held”。
2. 答案:A
解析:“press cnference(新闻发布会)”和“hld”是被动关系,这里用过去分词“held”作后置定语,修饰“press cnference”,表示“8月20日举行的新闻发布会”。
3. 答案:A
解析:根据语境,阅兵的所有准备工作几乎“完成(cmpleted)”了,“started(开始)”、“cntinued(继续)”、“pstpned(推迟)”均不符合。
4. 答案:B
解析:“parade(阅兵)”和“carry ut(执行,开展)”是被动关系,且是将来的动作,所以用一般将来时的被动语态“will be carried ut”。
5. 答案:A
解析:“last abut 70 minutes”表示“持续大约70分钟”,“cst(花费,主语通常是物,指花费金钱等)”、“use(使用)”、“spend(花费,主语通常是人)”均不符合。
6. 答案:B
解析:“in the rder f”是固定短语,意为“按照……的顺序”。
7. 答案:A
解析:“”表示“展现……的特征”,“take(拿,取)”、“bring(带来)”、“fetch(去取来)”均不符合。
8. 答案:A
解析:“refer t”是固定短语,意为“涉及,指的是”,这里表示“‘旧’指的是……”。
9. 答案:B
解析:先行词是“units”,在定语从句中与“persnnel”是所属关系,所以用“whse”引导定语从句。
10. 答案:A
解析:根据语境,“new”代表“最新的(latest)”军事力量布局,“strange(奇怪的)”、“cmplex(复杂的)”、“traditinal(传统的)”均不符合。
11. 答案:C
解析:“n display”是固定短语,意为“展出,展示”,这里表示“大量的武器和装备将展出”。
12. 答案:B
解析:“including”是介词,意为“包括”,这里表示“其中包括一些……”。
13. 答案:B
解析:“ability t d sth.”表示“做某事的能力”,这里表示“解放军保卫国家安全和世界和平的能力”。
14. 答案:D
解析:“adpt scientific methds”表示“采用科学的方法”,“grasp(掌握)”、“intrduce(介绍)”、“remve(移除)”均不符合。
15. 答案:A
解析:“fllw the principle”表示“遵循原则”,这里是被动语态“was fllwed”。
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