

初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试优秀导学案
展开 这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试优秀导学案,共5页。学案主要包含了be,avid等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 单元重点词句一览
重点词汇
Sectin A: chpstick, cin, frk, bluse, silver, glass, cttn, steel, fair, France, grass, leaf, prduce, widely, prcess, prduct, lcal, avid, handbag, mbile, everyday, bss, Germany, material, traffic, pstman, cap, glve, surface
Sectin B: internatinal, its, frm, balln, scissrs, lively, heat, cmplete
重点词组
Sectin A: be made f; be knwn fr; in the past; be gd fr; avid ding sth; in fact; even thugh; in the future; by hand; n matter
Sectin B: turn int; accrding t; in truble; be cvered with; be seen as; paper cutting
重点句型
1. Well,as far as I knw, tea plants are grwn n the sides f muntains.
2. It seems that many peple all ver the wrld drink Chinese tea.
3. N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.
4. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.
5. They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
6. It takes several weeks t cmplete everything.
第二部分 教材知识梳理
知识点一 be made 和介词的搭配
教材原文 Is it made f silver?它是银制的吗?
be made f 表示“由……制成”。
The kite is made f paper.这个风筝是用纸做的。
归纳拓展
be made 后跟不同的介词,表达不同的意义。
Wine is made frm grapes. 葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。
These chairs are made f wd. 这些椅子是用木头做的。
Bread is made frm wheat. 面包是用小麦做的。
My mther likes t buy things which are made in China. 我妈妈喜欢买中国产的东西。
This piece f wd will be made int a small bench.这块木头将要被制成一个小长凳。
All the furniture in this rm was made by my grandfather这个房间里的所有家具都是我爷爷做的。
例1 -D yu believe that paper is made ______wd?
-Yes, I d. And yu can see that bks are made ______paper.
A.frm;f B.f;in
C.frm;in D.f;frm
知识点二 widely 的用法
教材原文 Fr example,Anxi and Hangzhu are widely knwn fr their tea.比如,安溪和杭州因茶叶而广为人知。
widely 是副词,意为“广泛地;普遍地”。
The idea is nw widely accepted. 这个思想现在已获得普遍接受。
词汇联想
同根词: wide adj.广泛的;宽的
The case has attracted wide publicity这个案件得到广泛的关注。
The bat was nearly as wide as the canal.那船差不多和水道一样宽。
例2 -What d yu knw abut the zipper?
-It wasn't used ______ until 1917.
A.ludly B.widely C.carefully D.early
知识点三 n matter what 的用法和结构
教材原文N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.无论你可能买什么,你也许会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。
n matter what 表示“无论什么;不论什么”,同 whatever,引导让步状语从句。
N matter what yu may say, he will nt believe yu.不管你可能说什么,他都不会相信你。
归纳拓展
n matter 还可以和其他特殊疑问词搭配,表示“无论……”。如:
例3 根据汉语意思完成句子
无论你做什么,你必须把它做好。
__________ what yu d, yu must d it well.
知识点四 avid 的用法
教材原文 He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
avid 是动词,意为“避免;回避”,其后若跟动词,只能用它的动名词形式。avid ding sth.意为“避免做某事”。
Try t avid accidents.尽量防止发生事故。
Yu shuld avid mentining his divrce.你应该避免提及他离婚的事。
例4 China is gd at making everyday prducts nw, s even Americans cannt avid ____things made in China.
A.buy B.t buy C.buying D.bught
知识点五 be cvered with 的固定搭配
教材原文 They are made f bamb and cvered with paper. 它们是由竹子制成的,外面用纸包裹。
be cvered with...是固定搭配,意为“由……覆盖;被……覆盖”,其中 cver 作动词,意为“覆盖;盖”。
The hle was cvered with canvas.这个洞被帆布遮盖住了。
归纳拓展
用……覆盖……
Dan cvered his face with his hands.丹用手捂住了脸。
例5 根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。
你可以用外套盖住那个受伤的男孩。
Yu can _______ the injured by_______the cat.
知识点六 be seen as 的固定搭配
教材原文 They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.它们被看作幸福和美好愿望的光明象征。
be seen as 同 be regarded as,表示“被看作……;被视为……”。其中 as 作介词,意为“当作;作为”。
Rses are seen/regarded as the symbl f lve玫瑰花被看作爱情的象征。
例6 将下列词语连成句子,标点已给出。
they, seen, as, are, symbls, f, bringing, happiness
_______________________________________________
第三部分 单元语法梳理
一般现在时的被动语态
英语的语态包括主动语态和被动语态。被动语态表示句子的主语和谓语动词是被动关系,即句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者。本单元的核心语法是“一般现在时的被动语态”。
一、一般现在时的被动语态的基本结构
它的基本结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”。
Trees are planted by us every year.我们每年都植树。
English isn't spken by peple here.这里的人不说英语。
二、主动语态变被动语态的方法
1.将主动语态的宾语作为被动语态的主语;
2.谓语变为“be+过去分词”,并通过be 的变化来表示不同的时态;
3.主动语态的主语变为介词 by的宾语,组成介词短语放在被动结构中的谓语之后(有时by短语可以省略)。请看示范:
My grandmther waters flwers every day.
主语 谓语 宾语 其他
Flwers are watered (by my grandmther) every day
例7 Tday Chinese _______ by mre and mre peple arund the wrld.
A.is spken B.speak C.speaks
易错易混辨析
be knwn fr 和 be knwn as
France is knwn fr its wine. 法国以葡萄酒闻名。
Einstein was knwn as a great scientist. 爱因斯坦作为一位伟大的科学家而著名。
例8 根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。
济南因为泉水而著名。
Jinan is _______ ________ springs.
参考答案:
例1:A 例2:silent 例3:B 例4:deal with 例5:in public 例6:C 例7:prud f
例8:A 例9:Cbe made f
表示“由……制成”,强调能够看出原材料
be made frm
表示“由……制成”,强调看不出原材料
be made in
表示“在(某地)制造”,后跟地点
be made int
表示“被制成……”,后跟成品
be made by
表示“由(某人)制造”,后跟制造成品的人
n matter where
wherever 无论何地
n matter when
whenever 无论何时
n matter wh
whever 无论谁
n matter hw
hwever 无论怎样
be knwn fr
同be famus fr、be well-knwn fr,表示“因……而闻名”,后跟出名的原因
be knwn as
同 be famus as、be well-knwn as,表示“作为……而闻名”,后跟出名时的身份、职业或地位等
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