英语九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试学案

这是一份英语九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试学案，共16页。学案主要包含了课堂点拨，课文变式，基础过关，注意事项等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、课堂点拨。
考点1 —This ring lks nice. Is it made f silver?
—Yes, and it was made in Thailand.
1. 请根据句意用合适的介词填空。
(1) The table is made __________ wd and it was made __________ my uncle.
(2) This kind f paper is made __________ bamb and it was nly made __________ Anhui.
考点2 Fr example, Anxi and Hangzhu are widely knwn fr their tea.
2. 老舍作为一名作家而出名。
La She was ____________________ a writer.
3. 姚明为中国人所熟知。
Ya Ming is ____________________ Chinese peple.
4. 科比因他出色的球技而出名。
Kbe was ____________________ his utstanding basketball skills.
考点3 …peple say that tea is gd fr bth health and business!
5. 请根据句意用合适的介词填空。
(1) My sister is gd __________ speaking English.
(2) Walking after dinner is gd __________ yur health.
(3) Mr. Liu is very clever, and he is gd __________ his students.
二、课文变式。
根据课本2d内容回答下列问题。
1. What's the tpic f the cnversatin?
__________________________________________________________
2. Which places are knwn fr their tea?
__________________________________________________________
3. Where are tea plants grwn?
__________________________________________________________
4. D peple frm ther cuntries drink tea?
__________________________________________________________
5. What is tea gd fr?
__________________________________________________________
基础过关。
根据汉语提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The __________(玻璃) is s hard that a persn can stand n it.
2. My parents helped me __________(装箱) a few things int a big bag.
3. In autumn, __________(leaf) turn yellw and lk beautiful.
4. This cmpany made lts f mney in __________(棉花) business.
5. This factry __________(prduce) lts f silk __________(bluse).
根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 这个飞机模型是我爸爸制作的。
The mdel plane __________ __________ __________ my father.
2. 这里似乎不欢迎我们。
__________ __________ __________ we are nt welcme here.
3. 人们说喝茶有益于身体健康。
Peple say that drinking tea __________ __________ __________ health.
4. 这座桥过去因为桥上的商店而广为人知。
The bridge used t __________ __________ ____________________ its shps n the bridge.
5. 就我所知，莉萨从未去过法国。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________， Lisa has never been t France.
Perid 2(课本P35~P36)
一、课堂点拨。
考点1 N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.
n matter “无论……；不论……”，与what, wh, when, where, hw等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。在从句中常用一般现在时表示将来，从句放在主句前后均可。
1. 无论你是谁，都必须遵守法律。
Yu must bey the law __________ __________ __________ yu are.
2. 无论你身在何处， 无论你做什么， 我都在这里等着你。
__________ yu are, __________ yu d, I will be right here waiting fr yu.
考点2 He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.
it是形式宾语，that引导的从句是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语。
3. 我发现学英语很有趣。
I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ English.
4. 我认为我们是不可能在很短时间内完成工作的。
I __________ __________ __________ t finish the wrk in a shrt time.
考点3 He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.
拓展 常见的后接动名词作宾语的词有suggest, cnsider, enjy, finish, keep, mind, practice, risk等。
5. We shuld avid __________ (make) any nise in the reading rm.
6. We shuld learn frm mistakes t avid future nes.
＝ We shuld learn frm mistakes t __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
考点4 Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is s gd at making these everyday things.
7. 在去美国之前，你应该每天都练习日常英语。
Befre yu g t America, yu shuld practice __________ __________ __________ __________.
二、课文变式。
认真阅读3a，根据3a内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. Accrding t the passage, Switzerland is famus fr ______.
A.cameras B. clthes C.watches D. everyday things
( )2. Kang Jian wanted t buy______ fr his cusin.
A.a tennis ball B. a pair f shes C.a ty car D. a ftball
( )3. Which things are NOT mentined that are made in China in the passage?
A. American flags. B. Handbags. C. Mbile phnes. D. Bks.
( )4. Hw des Kang Jian feel abut this?
A. Great. B. Srry. C. Shameful. D. Scared.
( )5. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Many peple like things that are made in China.
B. Many everyday things in America are made in China.
C. Things made in China are cheap and gd.
D. It is difficult t find American prducts in China.
三、基础过关。
根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. There was heavy __________(交通) n the rads when I went t schl.
2. My uncle has taught English fr twenty years at a __________(当地的) schl.
3. My mther gave me a__________(可移动的) phne as my birthday gift yesterday.
4. This dress is made f different kinds f __________(material).
5. Thse __________(prduct) made in Switzerland are f gd quality.
根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 很多人发现早起很困难。
Lts f peple __________ __________ __________ t get up early.
2. 孩子们应该避免长时间看电视。
Children shuld __________ __________ __________ fr a lng time.
3. 无论你做什么，安全最重要。
__________ __________ __________ yu d, safety is the mst imprtant.
4. 我们可以在世界各地买到中国生产的东西。
We can buy things made in China in __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
Perid 3(课本P37~P39)
一、课堂点拨。
考点1 The mst cmmn things, frm paper t clay t bamb, are turned int bjects f beauty.
turn int意为“变成；转变”；turn… int… 意为“把……变成……”。
( )1. Please ______ the water when yu brush yur teeth.
A. turn dwn B. turn ff
C. turn n D. turn up
2. 冰点以下的温度使湖水结冰了。
The freezing temperature had __________ the water in the lake __________ ice.
考点2 When the lanterns are lit, they slwly rise int the air like small ht­-air ballns fr all t see.
3. 用rise/raise的适当形式填空。
When having a science class, the teacher __________ a questin why the sun __________ in the east and sets in the west, which led t a heated discussin amng the students.
二、课文变式。
根据课本2b内容完成短文填空。
There are many special frms f traditinal art in China. They usually try t shw the things that are 1.__________________ in life, such as lve, beauty and family. 2.__________ mst cmmn things, frm paper t clay t bamb, are turned int bjects f beauty. Sky lanterns are 3.__________ f bamb and cvered with paper. Peple used t send 4.__________ ut when they were in truble. But tday, peple light thelanterns and watch them rising 5.__________ int the sky with their wishes. The art f 6.__________ cutting turns a simple thing like a piece f paper int a beautiful piece f art. During the Spring Festival, peple put these art pieces n the windws, drs and walls 7.__________ symbls f wishes fr gd luck. Chinese clay art is famus 8.__________ the clay pieces are usually s small but they lk very real. Peple use hands t 9.__________ the clay int things such as cute children r characters frm Chinese fairy tales and stries. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve 10.__________ all Chinese peple have fr life. Which art frm d yu think is the mst interesting?
三、基础过关。
根据汉语提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The wman was the bss f a large ___________(国际的) cmpany.
2. My English teacher always tries his best t make his class __________(生气勃勃的).
3. At nn in the summer, he culd feel the __________(热度) f the sun n his back.
4. This pair f __________(剪刀) wrks well, althugh I have had it fr three years.
5. There was a __________(celebrate) in ur huse last night.
6. Lk! The balln is __________(rise) up slwly int the air.
7. We prduce much cheaper shirts than ur ___________ (cmpete).
8. Thanks t his help, we __________(cmplete) the wrk successfully yesterday.
9. I think “The night f the hrse” is the mst famus __________(histry) stry.
10. It's cmmn knwledge that swimming is ne f the best __________(frm) f exercise.
根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 山上的树木都覆盖着白雪。
The trees n the muntain __________ __________ __________ snw.
2. 这些血液可以给有需要的人使用。
The bld can __________ __________ __________ peple in need.
3. 据一些科学家说，将来人们会活到两百岁。
__________ __________ sme scientists, peple will live t be 200 years ld in the future.
4. 从我家走到学校得20分钟。
__________ __________ me twenty minutes __________ walk frm my hme t schl.
5. 二十分钟后，这张纸被变成了一朵漂亮的花。
Twenty minutes later, the paper __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
Perid 4(课本P39~P40)
一、自查资料，翻译以下句子。
1. I think it necessary t prtect the traditinal Chinese culture.

2.Fr ne thing, it can prvide us with spiritual pwer. Fr anther thing, we can als learn sme useful things thrugh studying it.

3.Peple must take actin and try their best t prtect it frm nw n.

二、背记范文1，背诵之前，先自查资料，在有下划线的短语下面备注中文。
I'm writing t yu t talk abut my pinins abut prtecting the traditinal Chinese culture. I think it necessary t prtect the traditinal Chinese culture. Here are sme reasns.
First f all, it is an imprtant part f Chinese histry, which makes Chinese culture clrful. We can be mre cnfident abut ur mtherland because f it. Secndly, prtecting it is gd fr ur grwth. Fr ne thing, it can prvide us with spiritual pwer. Fr anther thing, we can als learn sme useful things thrugh studying it.
In my pinin, the gvernment shuld make plans t help peple knw the imprtance and the ways f prtecting it. Peple must take actin and try their best t prtect it frm nw n. As a student, we shuld set gd examples fr peple arund us and call n mre peple t prtect the traditinal Chinese culture.
三、背记范文2，只看译文，独立默写全文在本子上。
China has many traditinal art frms that are famus bth at hme and abrad. It ges withut denying/diˈnaiŋ/ that paper cutting is a symbl f Chinese traditinal culture.
Paper cutting has a histry f ver 1500 years. Peple cut different patterns f animals r plants with scissrs after the red paper is flded. It is mstly used fr decratin /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ during the Spring Festival. There are als many craftsmen /ˈkrɑːftsmən/ wh are gd at making it. I am fnd f paper cutting because it’s a perfect way t train me t be patient and careful. Mrever, it is regarded as a symbl f gd luck.
There is a Chinese saying, “East r west, hme is the best.” Paper cutting is part f Chinese culture that all Chinese peple shuld be prud f. Therefre, it is f great imprtance fr us t carry it frward frm nw n.
译文：
中国有许多在国内外都很有名的传统艺术形式。毫无疑问，剪纸是中国传统文化的一种象征。
剪纸已有1500多年的历史。红纸折好后，人们用剪刀剪出不同的动物或植物图案。它主要用于春节期间的装饰。也有许多工匠擅长制作它。我喜欢剪纸，因为它是一个完美的方式来训练我的耐心和细心。此外，它被认为是好运的象征。
中国有句古话:“东好西好，还是家里最好。”剪纸是中国文化的一部分，所有中国人都应该为此感到自豪。因此，从现在开始，我们要把它发扬光大。
单元语法专题——一般现在时的被动语态
一、语法精讲。
英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态中主语是动作的执行者，被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。一般来说，只有及物动词才有被动语态。
构成： be动词＋及物动词的过去分词。被动语态的时态变化只改变be动词的形式，过去分词部分不变。疑问式和否定式的变化也是如此。
一、一般现在时被动语态的构成及常见用法
二、一般现在时被动语态的句式变化
三、主动语态变被动语态的方法
1．把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
2．把谓语变成被动结构(be＋及物动词的过去分词)。
根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。
3．把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。
巧学妙记 宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，be后“过分”来使用。如：
四、注意事项
1．在主动语态句中有些不带t的动词不定式，变成被动语态时要加t。常见词有：使役动词make, have, let以及感官动词ntice, see, watch, hear等。
I hear the girl sing in the next rm every Friday mrning. 我听到那个女孩每周五上午都在隔壁房间唱歌。
→(被动语态)The girl is heard t sing in the next rm every Friday mrning.
2．不及物动词(短语)不能用于被动语态。常见词(短语)有：appear, rise, happen, take place, run ut等。
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. 我的家乡发生了巨大变化。
3．动词短语变为被动语态时，不能丢掉后面的介词或副词。
The nurse lks after the patient well. 这名护士精心照料那位病人。
→(被动语态)The patient is well lked after by the nurse.
4．主动形式表示被动意义的词
(1)某些感官动词或系动词加形容词可以表示被动意义，如：lk, smell, taste, feel, prve, turn, grw, sund等。
The clth feels very sft. 这种布摸着很柔软。
(2)某些行为动词后加副词(有些可不加副词)可以表示被动意义，如：wash, write, sell, read, draw等。
The nvel reads well. 这部小说易读。
二、语法精练。
根据要求改写下列句子。
1. This pen is used by my brther. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ this pen __________ by?
2. My mther desn't allw me t stay ut late.(改为被动句)
__________________________________________________________
3. Mre prductive farmers prvide cheaper fd.(改为被动句)
__________________________________________________________
小语篇训练——语法选择。
There was a man named Rubik wh invented a special cube. He _______1_______ it Magic Cube(魔方). It has becme ne f _______2_______ puzzle games(益智游戏)all ver the wrld.
Rubik was brn in Hungary(匈牙利) _______3_______ Wrld War Ⅱ.Rubik's family was very _______4_______. His mther was a pet. She was a free thinker wh put her thughts f life t paper. His father was _______5_______ aircraft engineer. When Rubik was a child, his thughts were very special and exact. Rubik was _______6_______ care f by his parents. He lved sculpture(雕刻), and went t cllege t study art and sculpture. After graduatin, he wasn't satisfied. He went back t cllege _______7_______ studied architecture(建筑学).
Rubik invented his famus cube in 1974.It was nt his plan t create a new ty. He was nly interested in hw t design things _______8_______. Rubik said, “It was wnderful t see hw the clrs became mixed after nly a few turns. After a while, I thught it was time _______9_______ back, s I wanted t put the clrs back in rder. And it _______10_______ at that mment that I faced the big challenge: What was the way hme?” Thus, the first Magic Cube was invented.
短文填空
China has accepted Western fashin and technlgy as it has develped these years, but a ______________ f yung peple are turning t the past fr their clthes chices and __________ n traditinal hanfu.As the gvernment encurages the renaissance (复兴) f traditinal ________, hanfu is getting mre and mre ______________ with the teenagers. Every year, we can see different hanfu shws arund the cities. These shws bring ____________ back t the Han Dynasty. We learn mre abut the histry, culture and beauty frm them.
Hanfu hasn't been in the same _____________ since the Han Dynasty. Hwever, this kind f clthes has smething in ______________. They all have large sft rbes (袍子), with sleeves(衣袖) that hang dwn t the knees, ______________ the hands can't be seen.
In mdern China, the hanfu lvers are frm histry fans, cartn fans t clthes fans.
“Clthes are the basic part f culture, s _____________ the traditinal clthes and mdern clthes play the same rle in culture,” said a famus reprter. “If the peple and the cuntry d nt even understand ur traditinal clthes r dn't wear them, hw can we talk ______________ ther imprtant parts f ur culture?”辨析
含义
用法
be made f
用……(材料)制成
能看出原材料，或发生的是物理变化。
be made frm
用……(材料)制成
不能看出原材料，或发生的是化学变化。
be made int
被制成……
int后面跟成品。
be made in
在……(地点)被制造
in后面跟地点，表示产地。
be made by
由……制作
by后接制造者。
辨析
含义
用法
be knwn fr
因……而出名
fr表原因，即出名的原因，相当于be famus fr。
be knwn as
作为……而出名
as后接表示职业、身份或地位的名词，相当于be famus as。
be knwn t
为……所熟知
t后接某人群，相当于be famus t。
辨析
词性
用法
everyday
every和day构成的合成形容词，意为“每日的；日常的”
用在名词前作定语
every day
副词短语，意为 “每天”， 相当于each day
用作时间状语
辨析
词义及用法
rise(rse; risen)
不及物动词，常指(自然的)“上升；增加；提高”，表示主语自身移向较高的位置。
raise(raised; raised)
及物动词，常指(人为的)“举起；提高；增加；提起”。
构成
用法
am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词
The prducts made in China are well lved by Americans. (强调动作的承受者)
The park is cleaned every day. (不知道动作的执行者)
Such things are nt dne twice. (没必要提及动作的执行者)
肯定句
主语＋am/is/are ＋及物动词的过去分词(＋by短语＋其他)
The chairs are made f wd.
否定句
主语＋am/is/are＋nt ＋及物动词的过去分词(＋by短语＋其他)
The chairs are nt made f wd.
一般疑问句
Am/Is/Are ＋主语＋及物动词的过去分词(＋by短语＋其他)
—Are the chairs made f wd?
—Yes, they are./N, they aren't.
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词＋ am/is/are＋主语＋及物动词的过去分词(＋by短语＋其他)
Where are the chairs made？
B.is called
C.calls
D.hascalled
B.the mre ppular
C.the mst ppular
D.ppularity
B.f
C.at
D.n
B.interesting
C.interested
D.interests
5.A./
B.the
C.a
D.an
B.taken
C.tk
D.takes
B.but
C.and
D.r
B.himself
C.his
D.he
B.ging
C.t g
D.Went
B.has been
C.is
D.was