初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Pronunciation课文ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Pronunciation课文ppt课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了Objectives，Lead-in，Exercises等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T listen t 2a and rle-play the cnversatin.T learn the cmparatives f adjectives and adverbs.T learn t cmpare peple.
Listen and repeat. Add ne mre wrd t each grup.
除了er, ir, ur, ear之外，r也发此音。如：wrd, wrld, wrk等。
发元音/ɜː/的字母/字母组:
ruler /frget
除了a, e, , er, r之外，u / ur也发此音。如：August, difficult, surprise等。
发元音/ə/的字母/字母组:
Listen and repeat. Ntice the intnatin.
A: Yu knw Ella and Emma? They wn first prize in the schl music festival. B: Ella and Emma? They did? A: Yes. They did.2. Parent: Hw was schl tday? Child: I tk part in the schl music festival. Parent: tday? Yu did? I thught the festival wuld be tmrrw. Child: N. Tday.
Tip 英语的升降调规则主要用于通过语调变化传递语气、情感或意图。它有规可循，但在实际的语境中根据说话者的意图会有灵活调整。
语调（Intnatin）升调：多用来表示“不确定”或“未完结”，可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。常见的句式有：* 一般疑问句*陈述句表示疑问的各类句子*说话者不能确定信息是否准确，需要对方核实的情况*选择疑问句的前半部*列举事物时，前面的各件事物都用升调，最后一件事物用降调。*同一句话用不同降调表达时，意义则不同。
语调（Intnatin）降调：多用来表示“肯定”或“完结”。常见的句式有：* 特殊疑问句* 陈述句*选择疑问句的后半部分*感叹句*祈使句*列举事物时，最后一项用降调。*一般疑问句的Yes / N 回答。
Lk at the twins. D they lk similar?
Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella fr the schl newspaper. Listen t their cnversatin and fill in the blanks.
Han Lin: Cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival!The twins: Thank yu!Han Lin: Yu attended the festival last year and this year. Hw is this year different?Ella: There are mre students and mre _________ this year. I think it is mre __________ than last year.Han Lin: As twins, yu lk very similar. Hw are yu different?Emma: I’m a little ________ than Ella. And she’s funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always __________ earlier than me. Many peple say I ’m lazier than Emma, but that’s nt true! I wrk as hard as her.Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides ________, hw d yu spend yur spare time?Ella: I lve __________________mre than anything.Emma: I like reading. Yu see, we’re different in many ways, but tgether, we make a great team!Han Lin: Thanks fr talking with me.The twins: Our pleasure!
prep. 除……之外
playing sprts
Read the cnversatin and answer the questins.
What des Ella think f the festival?2. What d Emma and Ella have in cmmn?3. Hw are they different? 4. What d yu think makes Emma and Ella a great team?
She thinks it is mre clurful than last year.
They knw each ther well and tgether make a great team.
They lk very similar. They bth wrk hard.
They’re different in many ways. Emma is a little quieter than Ella. Ella is funnier than Emma. Emma always gets up earlier than Ella. Ella lves playing sprts but Emma likes reading.
Listen t the cnversatin again. Then rle-play it.
Cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival!
Yu attended the festival last year and this year. Hw is this year different?
There are mre students and mre…
As twins, yu lk very similar. Hw are yu different?
I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she’s funnier than me.
tall , shrt ,f medium height
fat, thin, heavy ,strng, f medium build
thers: have shrt hair/a beard /blue eyeswear glasses/a yellw skirt with glasses/big eyes in a red shirt be beautiful, handsme, cute
friendly , kind , serius, utging, easy-ging, calm, wild, athletic, shy, quiet, strict
Let’s learn
Hw can we make a cmparisn? Add wrds t each aspect.
Appearance
*tall*strng*shrt hair*big eyes*wear glasses…
*get up early*wrk hard*read in the mrning*listen t English…
*quiet*utging*serius*shy*friendly…
*run fast*sing well*draw well*dance well…
Persnality
Cmpare yurself with a partner using yur ideas frm 2d.Then answer the questins belw.
A: I’m taller than yu.B: That’s true. I am a little shrter than yu, but I can run faster than yu.A: Yes. I’m as hard-wrking as yu, but yu read mre than me.
Hw are yu different frm each ther?What d yu have in cmmn?What can yu learn frm each ther?
Cmpare yu with me
A: My hair is lnger than yurs.B: That’s true. I’m a little taller than yu.…
Language pints
1. Cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival! 祝贺你们在学校音乐节上获奖！
cngratulatin
cngratulate
n. 祝贺；恭喜 常用复数形式cngratulatins
Cngratulatins (n …) ！(对……表示) 祝贺！
cngratulate sb 祝贺某人
cngratulate sb n sth 因某事祝贺某人
Yes, it is Nbel Prize Medal (诺贝尔奖章).
prizen. 奖；奖励
Tuyuyu wn the Nbel Prize in 2015.屠呦呦在2015年获得了诺贝尔奖。
win a prize 获奖the first prize 一等奖
2. Yu attended the festival last year and this year. 你去年和今年都参加了这个音乐节。
【辨析】attend, jin 与take part in
3. Besides singing, hw d yu bth spend yur spare time? 除了唱歌，你们俩的业余时间是怎么度过的？
adj. 空闲的；备用的I’m srry I have n spare time this weekend.很抱歉，这个周末我没有空闲时间。
v. 抽出；拔出Can yu spare a few minutes t talk t me?您能抽出几分钟时间与我谈谈吗？
in yur spare time
4. Our pleasure! 不客气！
pleasure n. 乐事；愉快；荣幸
please v. 使满意
pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的
pleasing adj. 令人高兴的；令人满意的
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
— Culd yu help me lk after my cat while I’m away? 我不在的时候，你能帮我照顾我的猫吗?— With pleasure. 乐意效劳。
5. appearance n. 外表；露面
Never judge a persn by his appearance. 不要以貌取人。
Match the wrds and Chinese.
appear v. 消失appearance n. 外表；露面disappear v. 出现；露面disappearance n. 消失
6. persnality n. 性格；品质
persn n. 人persnal adj. 个人的；私人的persnality n. 性格；品质
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Sme peple like sharing their _________(persn) space.She has a yung and energetic _____________(persn).
7. serius adj. 严肃的；严重的
be serius abut sb/ sth 对某人 / 某事严格I think yu shuld be mre serius abut the wrk.我认为你应该更认真地对待这项工作。
serius adj. 严肃的；严重的seriusly adv. 严肃地；严重地
1. Sam wrks _________ (hard) than Tm.2. Tm is ________ (smart) than Sam.3. Tina is ______(tall) and ________(quiet) than Tara.4. Paul is _______ (shrt) and ________(fat) than Pedr.5. I get up____________(early) than Tara.6. Tara is _______________( serius) than Tina.7. Du Jia is _____________ (ppular) than thers in Class 19.
I .用形容词或副词的适当形式填空。
1. 埃玛和 埃拉有什么共同点？ ______________________________________________2. 恭喜你们在学校音乐节上获奖！ ___________________________________________________3. 在空闲时间你通常做什么？ _______________________________________________4. 除了唱歌之外，我还喜欢弹钢琴。 ______________________________________________________
What d Emma and Ella have in cmmn?
Cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival!
What d yu usually in yur spare time?
I als like playing the pian besides singing.