东湖高新区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含标答）

这是一份东湖高新区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含标答），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Fruit salad. B. Half a cup. C. 10 yuan.
2. A. It’s fine. B. With Jim. C. January, 14th.
3. A. 3 years later. B. In Wuhan. C. An exciting jb.
4. A. Peter. B. At hme. C. At 9 ’clck.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What des Andy’s mther d?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. An engineer.
6. What des Je think his life will be like in 25 years?
A. He’ll take a plane t wrk. B. He’ll live n the mn. C. He’ll wrk in space.
7. Why des the wman think Jenny shuld get the jb?
A. She is mre hard-wrking. B. She is smarter. C. She’s quieter.
8. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A. On the street. B. In a supermarket. C. In a cinema.
9. What can we knw abut Paul?
A. He is talented in music. B. He wn a cmpetitin. C. He believes in Sarah.
10. When des China Bank clse n Sunday?
A. At 4: 00 p. m. B. At 5: 00 p. m. C. At 9: 00 p. m.
11. Which gift will May bring t the husewarming party?
A. B. C.
12. What’s the prbable relatinship between Frank and Laura?
A. Clse friends. B. Dctr and patient. C. Brther and sister.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13 至15三个小题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Prtecting envirnment. B. Offering advice. C. Handing ut psters.
14. Where are they?
A. In the park. B. At the ffice. C. At schl.
15 What d they think the wrkers f the park shuld d?
A. Keep the city clean. B. Pick up waste bags. C. Put up the ntice.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. Wh 1s making the phne call?
A. Mike. B. Steve. C. Tracy.
17. What will Steve bring t the party?
A. Ballns B. Drink. C. Chclate.
18. What is talked abut in the cnversatin?
A. The party games. B. The meeting time. C. The birthday cake.
听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。
19. What fruit des Tmmy’s mther like?
A. Bananas and ranges. B. Apples and watermelns. C. Bananas and apples.
20. Hw many kinds f fruit are used fr the salad?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
21. Which is true abut Gina?
A. She’s gd at making fruit salad. B. She lves ding husewrk. C. She cares fr her mther.
听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。
22. Why did Karen g t England?
A. T have fun. B. T visit a friend. C. T learn English.
23. When did she cme back frm England?
A. On Octber 19th. B. On Octber 29th. C. On December 29th.
24. Why did she like staying with the Smiths?
A. They cked western fd fr her.
B. She culd talk with them in English.
C. She liked teaching them Chinese.
25. What did Katen tike best in the English classes?
A. She culd sit where she liked. B. The teachers were very nice. C. She learnt a lt in class.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Can yu g t the Yellw Crane Twer with me this Saturday?
— ____________. Let’s make it anther time.
A. Have a nice trip B. I dn’t mind it
C. Yes, I’d lve t D. Srry, I’m nt available
27. —Dn’t wrry t much abut the result. Just enjy the match.
— ____________.
A. I hpe s B. My pleasure
C. It’s very kind f yu D. It’s a piece f cake
28. — Red lanterns are seen as symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
— ____________. Yu knw a lt abut Chinese culture.
A. That’s right B. All rightC. Glad t hear that D. Hard t say
29. —D yu knw Lily and Lucy?
—Yes, but the twins are s ____________ that it’s hard fr me t tell ne frm the ther.
A. understanding B. special C. creative D. similar
30. —Yu shuld ____________ things like a knife t make a kite.
—Thanks fr yur reminding. I’ve gt everything ready.
A. share B. accept C. shape D. prepare
31. —Hw ften d yu and yur brther have pian lessns?
—Only nce a week. ____________ f us has much time.
A. Neither B. Nne C. Either D. Each
32. —Nancy ____________ painting at the age f fur and has kept it t this day.
—She’s talented in painting.
A. put up B. tk up C. put up D. set up
33. —It’s relaxing t sit ____________ the windw when the mn is shining beautifully.
—Exactly. Then we can enjy the peaceful night.
A. by B. ver C. acrss D. thrugh
34. —Can we get t the twn befre 7 a. m. tmrrw?
—I am afraid nt—the bus ____________ desn’t start s early.
A. ticket B. statin C. driver D. service
35. The saying “when I walk alng with tw thers, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ____________.
A. hw we shuld serve peple B. wh we can learn frm
C. when we can walk with thers D. why we need teachers
三、完形填空 (共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peter lived with his grandma during summer hlidays. He was interested in everything in her grandma’s huse.
One 36 he stle int the stre rm where his grandma kept her valuable cllectins. He knew she didn’t like anyne t tuch them. especially her cup fr skating. Peter 37 the cllectins ne after anther. He fund the cup wasn’t there. Where is it? He raised bis head and fund it shining in the dark. 38 it was n the tp f a shelf, he wanted t hld the cup.
With the help f a ladder (梯子), Peter 39 the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Peter lifted the cup and tried t get it dwn. While climbing dwn, he 40 his balance (平衡) and fell dwn t the grund heavily. The cup slipped ut f his hands and 41 int tw halves.
Peter was very sad. He picked up the pieces, put them back t the 42 and left the stre rm quickly and quietly s that his grandma wuldn’t 43 him.
That night was s 44 . He turned in bed and culdn’t fall asleep till midnight. He wke up and lked at the 45 many times. Time seemed t g much slwer. Early in the mrning, Peter kncked n his grandma’s dr and decided t 46 the mistake.
Grandma hugged Peter thughtfully and said, “That cup was 47 t me when I was nly ten years ld, I wn the first prize in my skating cmpetitin.” Peter 48 grandma t the stre rm. With a smile, grandma tk dwn the brken glass cup and stuck the brken pieces tgether.
She went n, “When I was yung, I nce messed my uncle’s priceless painting. I was nt as brave as yu at first. It made me 49 day and night. After a week’s struggle (斗争) , I tld the truth t my uncle. That was the mst unfrgettable mment. I think it is hnesty that matters mre than 50 .”
36. A. mrning B. nn C. afternn D. night
37. A. felt B. placed C. shk D. gt
38. A. Unless B. Since C. Thugh D. Befre
39. A. hung B. chse C. lifted D. reached
40. A. had B. kept C. lst D. fund
41. A. cut B. brught C. came D. brke
42. A. grund B. shelf C. huse D. ladder
43 A. see B. mind C. serve D. jke
44. A. dark B. quiet C. cld D. lng
45. A. cup B. clck C. rm D. sky
46. A. face B. frget C. stand D. change
47. A. brught B. passed C. handed D. given
48. A. fllwed B. helped C. prmised D. refused
49. A. unlucky B. serius C. upset D. angry
50. A. life B. prizes C. mistakes D. family
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
51. The tpic f the psts abve is ____________.
A. health prblems B. hme remediesC. fd and health D. dctr’s advice
52. What can we knw abut Mnica?
A. The remedy must wrk well fr her. B. She likes eating bread with hney.
C. She might have been t India befre. D. She made the pst earlier than Lily.
53. Accrding t the text, yu culd use ____________ when yur bdy feels very ht.
A. tasted bread B. an nin C. a teabag D. salt water
54. Which wrd can best describe Nancy?
A. Patient. B. Lving. C. Prepared. D. Strict.
55. Wh might need salt water accrding t the text?
A. Tm, wh ate smething bad. B. Michael, wh has a sre tth.
C. Anna, whse legs hurt a lt. D. Tina, wh feels the pain in her head.
B
I teach at a university three times a week. Last Mnday, at the beginning f class, a yung man asked me why I always seemed t be s happy.
His questin reminded me f smething I’d read smewhere befre. “Every mrning when yu get up, yu have a chice abut hw yu want t live yur life that day,” I said, “and I always chse t be happy.”
“Let me give yu an example,” I cntinued. “Besides teaching here, I als teach ut at anther cllege in Edinburgh, 17 miles dwn the highway frm where I live. One day a few weeks ag, I drve thse 17 miles t Edinburgh. I drve ff the highway and turned n t Cllege Drive. I nly had t drive anther quarter mile dwn the rad t the cllege. But just then my car died, I tried t start it again, but it didn’t wrk. S I put my car lights n, tk my bks, and walked dwn the rad t the cllege.”
“As sn as I gt there, I called and arranged fr a tw truck t carry my parked car after class. A teacher in the ffice asked me what had happened.”
“This is my lucky day,” I replied. smiling.
“Yur car brke dwn and tday is yur lucky day?” She was puzzled, “What d yu mean?”
“I live 17 miles frm here,” I replied. “My car culd have brken dwn anywhere alng the highway. It didn’t. Instead, it brke dwn at the perfect place: ff the highway, within walking distance f here. I’m still able t teach my class and get the tw truck t meet me after class. If my car was meant t break dwn tday, it culdn’t have been arranged in a mre cnvenient fashin.”
56. Where did the writer’s car break dwn?
A. Al a university. B. On the highway.
C. Near the cllege. D. A quarter mile frm her hme.
57. What des a tw truck lk like?
A. B. C. D.
58. Hw d yu like the writer?
A. Wise and hpeful. B. Kind and helpful. C. Brave and friendly. D. Calm and creative.
59. What can we infer frm the last underlined sentence?
A. The writer knew her car wuld break dwn.
B. The writer didn’t care where the car brke dwn.
C. It was the best time and place fr the car t break dwn.
D. The breakdwn f the car brught the writer much cnvenience
60. What des this text want t shw us?
A. The first step is always the hardest. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Lst years are wrse than lst dllars. D. Every dark clud has a silver lining.
C
Is it hard fr us t get up when it’s cld? The answer is prbably yes. But life is quite different fr sme animals at this time. They hibernate (冬眠) fr a lng time when it’s cld r there is n mre fd t eat. Let’s learn sme interesting things abut them.
Snails wrk hard t get ready fr hibernatin. They stay in their shells when hibernating. The crner f walls r sme ther places like tree trunks are gd chices fr them. They dn’t eat anything during hibernatin. When it is very cld, snails can hibernate fr several mnths.
What abut bats? Sme hibernate fr weeks and sme fr mnths. While hibernating, they dn’t need t eat. but they need t drink water Sme hats can get misture arund them using special parts f their bdies. Others might make their waste (粪便) mre cncentrated t lse less water.
When turtles hibernate, they chse places like mud (泥浆) at the bttm f rivers r lakes. These places are cl, s they can stay alive even if it’s very cld utside. And staying in the mud can keep them safe frm ther animals.
★ They start mving arund again, lking fr fd and friends It’s amazing hw they can just pause their lives fr s lng and then pick up right where they left ff!
61. The writer raises the questin at the beginning t ____________.
A. get the readers’ answers B. shw it’s hard fr us t get up
C. intrduce animals’ hibernatin D. talk abut the weather in winter
62. In what way. snails and bats are the same?
A. They eat nthing during hibernatin. B They chse trees t hibernate.
C. They lse n water when hibernating. D. They have special bdy parts.
63. Which f the fllwing is clsest in the meaning t “misture”?
A. Water. B. Fd. C. Air. D. Sun.
64. Which can be put in ★ ?
A. These animals wake up after hibernatin in spring
B. Hibernatin is the amazing ability f these animals.
C. In a wrd. all-animals can find places t spend winter.
D. If yu want t knw mre abut animals. g t the nature.
65. The passage is prbably frm ____________.
A. a stry bk B. a travel guidebkC. a schl ntice D. a science magazine
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的。)
like / hard / added / stp / smart / symbl / mdel
The wrld’s first large language mdel (LLM) fr mn study is cming! The LLM is the “ ____________ (66) brain” fr the digital (数码的) mn. There are mre than I millin hles n the mn. It’s really hard fr scientists t find all these hles by themselves. The LLM can’t tell and remember different hles by size, depth, and ____________ (67). A scientist said that the ____________ (68) is crrect mre than 80 percent f the time. Using big Al mdels fr mn science can als leach scientists hw t explre (探索) ther planets better. “The LLM is ____________ (69) a child with a very high IQ. We train and teach the child prfessinal things,” he ____________ (70).
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Have yu ever tried writing a pem? Maybe yu think it is ____________ (71) (pssible) especially if yu dn’t think yu are naturally creative. But if yu fllw the steps belw, yu can als write a better pem than expected. Yu will be prud t share it ____________ (72) yur friends.
Pick a theme (主题) that interests yu. Find the theme that yu are ____________ (73) (interest) in. Start yur pem with a clear idea. “Lve and friendship” is always the theme fr a pem.
Chse a frm fr yur pem. Get yur creative minds wrking by ____________ (74) (pick) a petic frm. Yu may chse a petic frm that yu find easy.
Use yur imaginatin. Yu shuld always try yur best ____________ (75) (write) smething with the five senses. They arc smell, taste, tuch, sight and sund. ____________ (76) (use) imaginatin will get them t frm pictures in their mind.
Make use f special expressins. Yu culd use “the heart f stne”, “as white ____________ (77) snw” and s n. With these expressins, yur pem will be different. They can make yur pem ____________ (78) piece f wnderful wrk t yur readers.
Read the pem ut lud. Once yu have cmpleted a pem, yu shuld read it alud t ____________ (79) (yu). Ntice hw the wrds sund n the page. Pay attentin t ____________ (80) each line f yur pem mves int the next smthly. Keep a pen clse by s yu can mark any lines r wrds that sund difficult and strange.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
假如你是李华，你的同学Tm写了一封邮件询问你寒假的安排，请根据以下内容提示，给Tm 回封邮件，告诉他你的寒假计划。
内容提示：
Hw will yu imprve yur physical health?
Will yu read mre bks? Why?
What will yu d with yur family tgether?
Smething mre abut yur winter hliday plan.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数 100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I’m very happy t hear frm yu. __________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw abut yur plan? Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、听力测试 (共25分，每小题1分)
1-5 BCBAA6-10 CAACA11-15 AAAAC16-20 CCBBB21-25 ACCBA
二、选择填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
26-30 DCADD31-35 ABADB
三、完形填空 (共15分，每小题1分)
36-40 DACDC41-45 DBADB46-50 ADACC
四、阅读理解 (共30分，每小题2分)
51-55 BABCD56-60 CAACD61-65 CAAAD
五、词与短语填空 (共10分，每小题2分)
66. smart 67. shape 68. mdel 69. like 70. added
六、综合填空 (共10分，每小题1分)
71. impssible 72. with 73. interested 74. picking 75. t write
76. Using 77. as 78. a 79. yurself/yurselves
80. hw/whether
七、书面表达 (本大题 20分)
Pssible versin
Dear Tm,
I’m very happy t hear frm yu. I have sme plans fr my winter hliday, I will eat mre fruit and vegetables. And I’m ging t play basketball with my friends. Exercise is a gd way t keep my bdy and mind healthy. I will read sme bks t pen my eyes. Bks make us wiser and get ur life richer. I’m als ging t share husewrk because my parents d much fr me n my schl days. I decide t d smething fr them in return. And we’ll visit my grandparents and ther relatives during the Spring Festival. I think I’ll have a meaningful hliday. (100 wrds) Hw abut yur plan? Lking frward t yur early reply. (98 词)
Yurs,
Li Hua
1. Psted by: Mnica 10. 41AM Jan. 12
Black bread with hney —A friend f mine stayed in a htel in India and the manager gave this t her fr stmachache. Just take a piece f bread and tast it until it’s black. Then put hney n the bread and eat it. It desn’t lk gd, but it really helps. S if yu have a stmachache, try this remedy (治疗法) and see if it wrks well fr yu.
2. Psted by: Lily 9. 25 AM Jan. 12
An nin — If yu get a high temperature, use an nin. It sunds strange but it helps. Cut ne large nin in half and tie the half an nin t the bttm f each f yur feet. Yu shuldn’t wear scks f curse! I use this n my kids and it wrks every time.
3. Psted by: Nancy 18. 03 PM Jan. 11
A wet teabag - Here is my advice fr tthache. Yu shuld put a wet teabag n the sre (疼痛的) tth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge, s it’s there when I need it.
4. Psted by: Paul 16. 15 PM Jan. 11
Salt water — When I was a child, I gt a lt f headaches and my grandmther always did this fr me. Put a few drps f warm salt water in yur ears. Dn’t use really ht water. D this three r fur times fr bth ears. Then lie dwn and clse yur eyes fr abut ten minutes.