武汉市江岸区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含标答）

这是一份武汉市江岸区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含标答），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完成短文填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. The small ne. B. A fruit salad. C. Tw.
2. A. An engineer. B. Study math. C. Mve t Shanghai.
3. A. Yes, please. B. N, yu mustn’t. C. Srry, I am nt.
4. A. Yu’d better nt. B. That’s t bad. C. Yu’re welcme.
第二节 (共 8 小题，每小题 1分，满分8分)
听下面 8 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Hw ften des the man exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a library. B. At hme. C. In a shp.
7. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 2: 40. B. At 3: 20. C. At 3: 40.
8. What did the man d last night?
A. He watched a mvie. B. He talked abut a cartn. C. He went t see Linda.
9. What is Alan ging t d in the new year?
A. Get gd grades. B. D mre exercise. C. Make lts f friends.
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Where t have a party. B. When t have a party. C. Hw t have a party.
11. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Catch a bus. B. G shpping. C. Shw the way.
12. What will the man d n Sunday?
A. B. C.
第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题 1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. What is Lily wrried abut?
A. Making mistakes. B. Expressing wrng ideas. C. Frgetting the play.
14. Hw might Lily feel after taking a deep breath?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Cnfident.
15. Why des the man tell his wn stry?
A. T practice with Lily. B. T shw his experience. C. T play a game.
听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. What will the huses be like in the cnversatin?
A. They can fly arund. B. They can clean-themselves. C. They can-change clrs.
17. Hw will the rbts help students study accrding t the man?
A. They help them d the hmewrk. B. They can answer their questins.
C. They will guide them frward.
18. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The travel t ther planets. B. The imprtance f teamwrkC. The life f the future.
听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。
19. What is the weekend plan?
A. Ging bating. B. Climbing muntains. C. Watching birds.
20. Which is gd fr walking a lt accrding t the cnversatin?
A. T take mre water. B. T wear cmfrtable shes. C. T have cl clthes.
21. What might be the main purpse (目的) f the utdr activity?
A. T relax and learn. B. T make friends. C. T prtect envirnment.
听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。
22. Wh thught up the idea t build a schl garden?
A. The schl. B. A teacher. C. The students.
23. Which was the last step t plant smething accrding t the passage?
A. Digging. B. Planting. C. Watering.
24. Hw did students prtect the small plants?
A. They fund sme empty land. B. They built a small huse. C. They mved them in the kitchen.
25. What did the schl garden really mean t the students?
A. Animal prtectin. B. Labr educatin. C. Fd festival.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Srry, Mm! I upset the picnic table by accident.
— ____________, sweetie. Dn’t wrry abut it.
A. N way B. Of curse C. Better nt D. It’s n big deal
27. —Can yu g t Nick’s party tmrrw evening?
— ____________. I’m free.
A. That’s all right B. Glad t hear that C. Sure, I’d lve t D. Srry, I can’t
28. —Why dn’t yu g with us and have fun?
—I just want t be alne in ____________ and d sme reading.
A. shape B. mind C. peace D. tuch
29. —Is yur mther better nw?
—Yes, the dctr says she shuld keep n ____________.
A. falling B. wndering C. cvering D. imprving
30. —Wuhan will be a separate studi (分会场) f the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
—Wnderful! I think lts f visitrs will ____________ int the city.
A. turn B. pur C. cut D. climb
31. —Making a ____________ plan fr the daily events is necessary.
—We shuld knw hw t be well-rganized.
A. calendar B. service C. prgram D. cncert
32. —Excuse me, can I mail the bx at 3: 00 p. m. this Mnday?
—Certainly. We are pen during ____________ ffice hurs.
A. nrmal B. pssible C. simple D. traditinal
33. —I’m srry t ____________ t much f yur time.
—It’s OK. I’m always ready t help yu.
A. send up B. make up C. take up D. break up
34. —Is yur best friend imprtant t yu?
—Yes, true friendship is a priceless gift, s I wn’t trade it fr ____________.
A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
35. The saying “A gd beginning makes a gd ending” tells us ____________.
A. what is preparatin B. hw we can get gd results
C. why is preparatin useless D. when we shuld make a predict
三、完成短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳句子，使短文通选字母，将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
A
四、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr a lng time, I really hpe t be n the pet-care team. Finally, last mnth, it 41 ! I culd lk after Harry, the hamster (仓鼠), ur class pet with my classmates. It was like a dream that came true.
We tk ur jbs seriusly. At nce, we 42 the jbs amng us. I fed Harry, Miguel tk n cleaning Harry’s tank (箱子), and Eliza checked the temperature ften. And we even sang sngs fr him smetimes. He was like a 43 f ur little grup. We wrked tgether t make Harry healthy and happy.
But then, ne mrning, the cver n Harry’s tank gt lse (松开) , and Harry was 44 ! We lked fr him everywhere, but he culdn’t be 45 . As the day went n, my wrries 46 . I was s afraid that smething bad had happened t Harry. 47 , Miguel and Eliza were there t help me calm dwn. Miguel tld me t take deep breaths (深呼吸) until my racing heart 48 .
It was then that Eliza had a 49 idea-t think like Harry. We tried many ways t bring him back hme, such as creating a 50 place utside his tank. Then we created a heartfelt sng, 51 his cming back. “Are yu having fun in sme secret space belw? A little hamster walking n a line in the sky.” Just as we sang the last wrd “sky”, n the 52 f the bkshelf was Harry! The high place made ur hearts race with excitement and my legs 53 hard.
FROM: Rbert Hunt
ΤΟ: A teenager frm Wuhan
SUBJECT: Hw t slve prblems
Dear student,
Hell! After reading yur letter, I can truly feel that yu are upset. Students tday ften face a lt f wrries such as prblems with schlwrk r friends. 36 Laura thinks if yu have prblems, yu shuld talk t ther peple.
Laura remembers that she nce lst her wallet and was t afraid t tell her parents abut it. 37 They gave her a new wallet and asked her t be mre careful. 38 Nw Laura better understands the imprtance f sharing prblems.
39 . Dn’t run away frm prblems. Try t slve them. I think the first step is t find smene yu trust t talk t. 40 Yu can discuss with yur parents because they have a lt f life experience.
Best wishes fr yur studies and a happy life!
A. I agree with Laura.
B. Hw can they slve these prblems?
C. This persn desn’t need t be an expert.
D. She says she will always share her prblems.
E. Finally, she decided t tell them everything.
“Harry!” I shuted, my vice was a mix f disbelief and 54 , “Yu are up there!”
As he climbed dwn, we sang luder, encuraging him. Finally, with a small jump, he landed safely back in his tank. And we checked the tank again and again t make sure everything is in 55 this time. Harry’s stry really taught us a lt.
41. A. trusted B. happened C. appeared D. discussed
42. A. changed B. frgt C. refused D. shared
43. A. part B. servant C. expert D. planner
44. A. afraid B. hungry C. gne D. tired
45. A. available B. imprtant C. successful D. dangerus
46. A. mved B. slved C. ended D. grew
47. A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Suddenly D. Sadly
48. A. came up B. slwed dwn C. cut up D. turned dwn
49. A. bright B. cmmn C. pr D. scary
50. A. educatinal B. traditinal C. meaningful D. cmfrtable
51. A. experiencing B. wndering C. minding D. expecting
52. A. crner B. hle C. tp D. side
53. A. shk B. lifted C. swung D. fell
54. A. sadness B. happiness C. cldness D. shyness
55. A. team B. line C. hand D. place
五、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
_______________________________
A Chinese space cmpany (公司) sld tw space travel tickets in a livestream (直播). This was the first time that space tickets were sld in China. The tickets were 1 millin yuan each. The 12-minute trip will take peple 100 kilmeters abve the Earth in a rcket. Travelers will feel weightless (失重) fr five minutes. The cmpany plans t d lts f tests in 2026 t make sure the space trip is safe.
Bring Mn Sil (土壤) Back t Earth
In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft (航天器) landed n the Mn, cllected abut 2 kilgrams f sil, and then went back t the Earth safely. It helps t learn mre abut the Mn’s real face and its histry. Chinese Scientists believe that studying this sil will help them understand hw the Mn is frmed (形成) and if there is anything we can use in the future.
Draw Visitrs t Zhuhai Airshw
The Zhuhai Airshw is a big event in China. Many cuntries and cmpanies bring the latest airplanes and
56. In which SECTION f the website can we read the news?
A. TRAVEL. B. SCIENCE. C. NATURE. D. MOVIE
57. The best heading fr the first piece f news wuld be ____________.
A. Take Me t Space B. Tickets fr Travellers
C. Plan fr Future Tests D. Special Price f Trips
58. It is believed that studying this sil can help understand ____________.
A. what the Earth lks like B. hw ld the Earth is
C. hw the Mn is shaped D. if there is anything n the Mn
59. What might peple see n Zhuhai Airshw accrding t the news?
①fast trains ②space rckets ③latest mvies④flying perfrmances
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
60. What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. They help us knw mre abut pilts. B. They will take place in the future.
C. They shw success f China in space D. They teach us hw t use technlgy.
B
In the castal (沿海的) city f laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up f human fishers and dlphins! They wrk tgether t catch the same fish-mullet (鲻鱼).
Maurici Cantr frm Oregn State University, US, studied this partnership. As he tld Science News Explres, this started mre than a century ag.
“The dlphins are really gd at finding fish in the murky water and driving them t the cast,” Cantr said, “The fishermen are really gd at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dlphins can mve in and get sme fr themselves.
Cantr’s study described hw a fishermen and dlphins give cues t each ther during fishing. Where dlphins find fish. they drive them t the cast. Then they arch (拱起) their backs in frnt f the fishermen t tell them t cast nets (撒网) . Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, r they may lse the best chance. Fishermen need t be well-trained t understand the cues frm dlphins, said Cantr.
The study fund that fishermen are 17 times mre likely t catch fish by wrking with dlphins. At the same time, the helpful dlphins have 13 percent higher survival rates (存活率) than ther dlphins.
Human-animal partnerships have been hard t see thrughut histry. But they “give us an idea f hw psitive ur human interactins (互动) can be with nature,” Cantr said.
51. What des “this” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A city. B. A study. C. A university. D. A fishing team.
space technlgy t shw. Visitrs can watch pilts fly in the sky beautifully and learn abut new technlgy in space. “I felt like being in a science fictin mvie.” One visitr said. The Zhuhai Airshw helps peple see hw fast technlgy is grwing and brings experts frm arund the wrld tgether.
62. Which wrd can take the place f the underlined wrd “cues”?
A. reasns B. actins C. feelings D. prmises
63. Hw d dlphins and fishermen wrk tgether accrding t the study?
①dlphins arch their backs ②fishermen cast nets ③dlphins mve in and get fish
④dlphins find fish in the water ⑤dlphins drive fish t the cast
A. ④③②⑤① B. ⑤①③②④C. ④⑤①②③D. ⑤②①④③
64. In paragraph 5, the authr mainly wants t shw this partnership ____________.
A. shuld be imprved and changedB. must last fr a lng time in histry
C. might result in a win-win situatinD. culd be in danger and end up sn
65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Train Hard t Win B. Get Clse t Nature
C. Team Up t Fish D. Say Thanks t Animals
C
Mabel LeRuzic, aged 90, lives alne - but nt really. “He’s my baby,” she hlds up a puppy and says. “Huh, Lucky? Say hell! “ Lucky barks happily. But Lucky is nt a real dg. He is, instead, a rbt that lks like a dg. He has eyes that pen and clse. He turns t face yu when yu talk. Yu can even feel his heartbeat under his fur. LeRuzic knws that Lucky is a rbt, but ever since she gt him, he has made her feel less lnely. LeRuzic enjys watching TV with him. Every mrning, she brushes his fur with a little hairbrush.
LeRuzic is nt the nly ne wh lives with a rbt. In rapidly aging cuntries like Japan and Italy, rbts have been intrduced t elderly peple wh live alne. These rbts cme in many frms (形式) . Sme greet yu cheerfully and tell yu jkes. Sme can play music and have a dance party with yu.
★ . Studies have fund that they can reduce ne’s lneliness and bld pressure. Unlike human caregivers, these rbts never frget a pill (药片) . They never get impatient when yu ask a lt questins.
But the rise f rbt caregivers has als cme with sme questins. Many yung peple tday are already spending t little time with their grandparents. The use f rbt caregivers may make the situatin even wrse. Fr the elderly, seeing and chatting with a grandchild is always the happiest thing, after all.
66. In which picture can we see Lucky?
A. B. C. D.
67. What BIG questin des paragraph 2 answer?
A. Hw d rbts help elderly peple? B. Where are rbts intrduced?
C. Why d rbts becme s smart? D. Hw many rbts are mentined?
68. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. These rbts break dwn easily. B. Nt everyne likes these rbts.
C. Things are nt always as they seem. D. These rbts have many gd pints.
69. In the last paragraph, the authr prbably thinks these rbt caregivers can ____________.
A. act as grandchildren B take the place f humans
C. bring family clser D. lead t less care and lve
70. What wuld the authr write abut alter the last paragraph?
A. The end f rbts caregivers. B. The way f better family care.
C. The histry f making rbts. D. The success f human caregivers.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 35分)
六、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分1分)
阅读下面短文，从下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
September is a great time t watch water vles (水鼩). This is because the plants arund riversides start t ____________ (71). Als, yung water vles grw big enugh t leave hles and find their ____________ (72) fd. They are fund in mst parts f the UK. They live arund the riversides, s remember t ____________ (73) hles clse t the waterline. They usually leave many star - shaped ft ____________ (74) in the mud. Althugh peple ften ____________ (75) them up with mice, water vles have a shrter, mre runded face and small ears.
七、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Shamai (烧麦), a traditinal Chinese fd, is lved by many peple. Shamai ____________ (76) (start) in the city f Hhht in the 17th century. Sme ld recrds shw ____________ (77) (serve) Shamai was cmmn t see in tea huses. There is als a stry abut it. Once tw brthers sld bazi in their shp, but ____________ (78) (late) the lder brther and his wife tk ver the shp. And the yunger brther became a ____________ (79) (wait). He created a new kind f bazi ____________ (80) (make) his wn mney. It had a ____________ (81) (thin) wrapper (皮) than bazi and an pen tp. They called it “Shamai (捎卖)” because it was “sld n the side” at first. Later, the first character in the name was changed but ____________ (82) (it) sund was kept.
Tday, Shamai becmes ppular acrss China. The ways ____________ (83) making it are almst the same. It is usually made with a thin wrapper. Prk, chicken, beef and many ther ____________ (84) (ingredient) are used in the filling. ____________ (85), different parts f China have different styles f Shamai. Peple in the suth smetimes make it with shrimp r crab re. Peple in the nrth use mre nin and ginger. D yu lve eating Shamai?
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
如你是李华，你校正在开展”美好中国年，塑更好自我”的征文活动，请你根据图片提示从至面写一篇英语的新年计划。
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。这
Make Myself Better
At the beginning f 2025, I’m ging t make my New Year’s reslutins. ____________________________
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