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2025届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷03(浙江特供卷)(学生版+解析)
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这是一份2025届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷03(浙江特供卷)(学生版+解析),文件包含2025届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷03浙江特供卷教师版docx、2025届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷03浙江特供卷学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共41页, 欢迎下载使用。
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.When might the wman’s party be held?
A.Next Sunday.B.Next Saturday.C.This Sunday.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I thught yu might like t cme t my party.
M: I’m afraid I’m already bked up fr next Sunday. But thank yu just the same.
W: That’s a pity.
2.What des the man mean?
A.He had a terrible vacatin.
B.He remained at hme all the time.
C.The wman asked a silly questin.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Alan, yu’re back. Hw was yur vacatin?
M: Dn’t bring it up. I wish I had never had it.
W: What went wrng?
M: What didn’t g wrng? That wuld be a better questin.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A cmpany.B.A jb ffer.C.An interview.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hw did things g yesterday?
M: The persnnel manager f the cmpany asked me sme questins that I culdn’t answer. My language skills didn’t meet their requirements, either. I’m afraid that I can’t receive the jb ffer.
4.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a mvie theater.B.At Sarah’s apartment.C.At a grcery stre.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Thanks fr having me ver fr a mvie night, Sarah.
W: My pleasure, Mike. Please sit dwn. Grab sme nuts I bught at the grcery stre n my way hme just nw.
M: Ww, the nuts are perfect.
5.Why des the man get up late?
A.He desn’t have t wrk tday.
B.He frgt t set an alarm clck.
C.He stayed up late last night.
【答案】C
【原文】W: It’s 7:30 a. m. Why haven’t yu gt up? Dn’t yu have t wrk tday?
M: What? Oh my Gd, I didn’t hear the alarm. I played with the phne until 11:00 p. m. yesterday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6~7小题。
6.What was the wman ding befre she went hme?
A.Typing a reprt.B.Rewriting a reprt.C.Reviewing a reprt.
7.Where did the wman have her dinner?
A.In a restaurant.B.In her ffice.C.At hme.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】M: Did yu finish typing that reprt?
W: Yes, I did. But I wrked late.
M: It must be a lng reprt, I guess.
W: Exactly. Twelve pages. I spent three hurs n it.
M: By the way, what time did yu g hme?
W: I left the ffice at abut 9 ’clck. I gt hme at ten.
M: What did yu have fr dinner?
W: I sent ut fr a sandwich and I ate it at my desk.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the man ding?
A.Ding a survey.B.Hsting a prgram.C.Hlding a press cnference.
9.Why did Anna Hlmwd translate the nvel?
A.T earn mney.B.T practice her Chinese.C.T make it knwn t freigners.
10.When did Anna Hlmwd start translating the nvel prbably?
A.In 2018.B.In 2015.C.In 2013.
【答案】8.B 9.C 10.C
【原文】M: Hell, Anna Hlmwd! Welcme t ur shw!
W: Hell! It’s a pleasure t be here.
M: Culd yu please intrduce yurself t us first?
W: Sure. I’m a histry majr at the University f Oxfrd nw. I began t learn Chinese at 21 after a trip where I develped a strng interest in China.
M: D yu find it difficult t learn it?
W: Yes. T be hnest, I’m nt as smart as thers, but I’m hard-wrking and patient.
M: I think that’s very imprtant. May I ask why yu decided t translate Jin Yng’s nvel Legends f the Cndr Heres?
W: After reading it, I was deeply impressed and I hped t bring it t freignreaders.s1managed t translate it.
M: Hw lng did it take t cmplete it?
W: Abut five years. The translated bk was published in 2018. It was reprinted seven times within several mnths in the UK.
M: Yu’re great.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What kind f apartment des the wman want?
A.An apartment within driving distance frm her ffice.
B.An apartment where pets are nt allwed.
C.An apartment with tw bedrms.
12.Wh has tw dgs?
A.Dave.
B.The man.
C.The wman.
13.Hw will the man help the wman?
A.Call the agent fr her.
B.Ask arund fr her.
C.Mve int his cusin’s apartment.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B
【原文】W: Hey, hw’s it ging?
M: Pretty gd. What are yu up t tday?
W: I’m lking fr an apartment.
M: D yu want a small apartment r a large ne?
W: I am hping t find a 2-bedrm apartment.
M: Have yu been lking in the newspaper fr ads?
W: Yes, and I have the phne number f an agent wh said he culd help me find a place.
M: Where in twn are yu hping t find an apartment?
W: As lng as it’s affrdable and clse enugh t where I wrk fr me t ride my bicycle r walk. I’m really nt particular.
M: Dn’t yu have a dg?
W: Yes, I d.
M: That may make the search mre difficult.
W: I knw. A lt f places I’ve lked int dn’t allw pets.
M: My cusin Dave has tw small dgs in his apartment. I’ll ask him if his building has any vacancies.
W: I wuld appreciate that. Let me knw what he says.
M: Sure thing.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why are the tw speakers upset?
A.It may snw during their vacatin.
B.They may nt be able t take their vacatin.
C.They may fail t jin the graduatin ceremny.
15.Why can we learn abut their vacatin?
A.They are ging skiing.
B.They have made bkings fr their plane.
C.Their flight has been cancelled.
16.What made them miss s many classes?
A.The earthquake.
B.The bad winter.
C.A terrible flu.
17.What are they ging t d right nw?
A.Talk t Prfessr Hamptn.
B.Speak t all f the ther peple.
C.Call the travel agency.
【答案】14.B 15.B 16.B 17.A
【原文】M:Cindy! Have yu heard the news?
W:N, Steve. What d yu mean?
M:Yu knw all the classes we’ve missed because f the snw? We’re ging t have t make them up and it will have t be during the spring break.
W:Oh, n! We have ur vacatin all set! What are we ging t d? D the thers knw that?
M:I dn’t knw but I certainly can’t affrd t miss five days f classes this term.
W:But I really dn’t want t cancel ur trip. All f us have already bked ur plane tickets!
M:I can try t call the travel agency; maybe they can return ur mney. But befre we d anything we need t speak with ur prfessrs.
W:Yu think they’ll excuse us frm class?
M:I dn’t knw. But I think we’re ging t have t speak t all f them anyway.
W:Why didn’t they add extra days at the end f the term befre summer classes?
M:Because f the graduatin date, which can’t be changed!
W:Are ther clleges arund here ding the same thing?
M:I wuld imagine s! It has been such a bad winter and we’ve missed t many classes. We really need t make them up.
W:I knw, I knw. I was just really lking frward t this vacatin. The idea f the sun and the beach!
M:Oh, lk, there’s Prfessr Hamptn right nw!
W:Cme n, let’s g and talk t him.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Hw much d yu have t pay per week if yu are 12?
A.£75.B.£85.C.£95.
19.What must yu prepare fr yurself?
A.Fd.B.Bks.C.Special clthes.
20.What is the text mainly abut?
A.A summer camp.B.A special shw.C.A theater schl.
【答案】18.C 19.A 20.C
【原文】W: D yu lve singing, dancing and acting? Then cme t Silver Star Theater Schl. We have curses every week during schl hlidays fr children between nine and sixteen years ld.
If yu are furteen, fifteen r sixteen, the price is nly eighty-five punds fr a week. If yu are under furteen, it csts ninety-five punds per week. Yu’ll find we are cheaper than ther theater schls, but much better! And we ffer nice bks fr free. We will als give yu any special clthes yu need. The nly thing yu shuld bring with yu is yur lunch. The curses are quite interesting, but yu will wrk really hard frm Mnday t Thursday. Then family and friends can cme and watch yu in a special shw n Friday afternn. Fr many peple, this is the best day f the week.
The first summer curse begins n July 21st and yu must bk by July 12th. If yu want t jin the Silver Star Theater Schl, call Mary and ask fr a bking frm tday. The phne number is 844776953, and yu can call between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. every day.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teen Hmewrk Help Services at the Seattle Public Library
During the schl year, we ffer a variety f prgrams and services t help students f all ages succeed in schl.
In-persn Hmewrk Help
We have vlunteers wh can help K-12 students with any schl subject. Students withut hmewrk can play learning enrichment games with trained tutrs. Yu can get hmewrk help mst days during the schl year, except fr weekends and schl hlidays. N reservatins are required s just cme t the library during hmewrk help hurs and bring yur hmewrk assignment. D nt wrry if yu d nt have all the supplies yu need. We have many things available that yu can use,like markers, paper, and pencils.
Virtual Tutring
Lg in t tutr.cm with a library card. All Seattle Public Schls students can create a library link number with their student ID number instead. Yu, can still access tutr.cm even if, yu we library fines. Live tutrs are available daily frm 2 pm t 10 pm. They can help with any schl subject, cllege essay writing, and jb applicatins.
Online Resurces
*Academic OneFile
This database ffers a wrld f academic research at yur fingertips, with mre than 17,000 schlarly jurnals and a wide range f multimedia cntent.
*Culture Crams
This nline resurce gives an inside lk at the histry, culture and custms f the wrld’s peple, cvering infrmatin n mre than 200 cuntries.
*Oppsing Viewpints in Cntext
This database prvides insight and research int tday’s httest tpics in science, scial studies and the latest news and is perfect fr debate preparatin r anyne interested in seeing bth sides scial issues.
*AP Style bk Online
This nline versin f the fficial Assciated Press Style bk is searchable, custmizable and updated regularly. It is created t standardize mass cmmunicatin and ffer writing guidelines n spelling, usage, punctuatin and style.
21.What can we knw abut In-persn Hmewrk Help?
A.It requires bking in advance.B.It prvides fun learning activities.
C.It ffers services thrughut the year.D.It hlds classes t teach schl subjects.
22.What will make Virtual Tutring inaccessible t Seattle Public Schls students?
A.Nt having the library cards.B.Lsing their student ID cards.
C.Owing library fines.D.Cnsulting live tutrs in the mrning
23.Which resurce appeals t students interested in current affairs?
A.Academic OneFile.B.Culture Crams.
C.Oppsing Viewpints in Cntext.D.AP Style bk Online.
【答案】21.B 22.B 23.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了西雅图公共图书馆为各个年龄段的学生提供的一些帮助和服务。
21.细节理解题。根据In-persn Hmewrk Help中“Students withut hmewrk can play learning enrichment games with trained tutrs.(没有家庭作业的学生可以和训练有素的导师一起玩学习丰富的游戏)”可知,关于面对面的家庭作业辅导,我们知道它提供有趣的学习活动。故选B项。
22.细节理解题。根据Virtual Tutring中“All Seattle Public Schl students can create a library link number with their student ID number instead. Yu can still access tutr. cm even if yu we library fines. Live tutrs are available daily frm 2 pm t 10 pm. (所有西雅图公立学校的学生都可以用他们的学生证号码创建一个图书馆链接号。你仍然可以访问tutr. cm,即使你欠图书馆罚款。每天下午2点到10点都有现场辅导)”可知,在西雅图公立学校,丢失学生证的学生不能从虚拟辅导中得到帮助。故选B项。
23.细节理解题。根据*Oppsing Viewpints in Cntext部分中的“This database prvides insight and research int tday’s httest tpics in science, scial studies and the latest news and is perfect fr debate preparatin r anyne interested in seeing bth sides scial issues.(该数据库提供了对当今科学,社会研究和最新新闻中最热门话题的见解和研究,非常适合辩论准备或对社会问题双方都感兴趣的人)”可知,Oppsing Viewpints in Cntext这个在线资源能吸引想要了解最新时事的学生。故选C项。
B
What will yu d when ne f the few bkstres in yur neighbrhd shuts dwn? If yu’re Latanya DeVaughn, yu will make a new and imprved ne! As a mm and writer, she had always dreamed f pening her wn bkstre, s after watching anther clse its drs fr gd, she saw her chance.
While Latanya said every neighbrhd deserved a bkstre, actually making it happen simply wasn’t pssible. What she came up with instead was t turn a bus int a bkmbile! With the help f her cmmunity, she raised mney fr her dream and, at the end f 2021, it came true! Brnx Bund Bks rlled ut in style as a bus with range cube bkshelves. “Peple lve the way it smells,” Latanya added. “One wman said the wd smell makes her feel like she’s at hme.”
Althugh the bkstre n wheels carries arund 30,000 new and used bks, it has mre rm than yu might expect! Latanya als makes sure t prepare bks with a variety f characters, s all readers can see themselves in the pages. Of curse, her cllectin als features wrks f nted Black authrs like James Baldwin and Alice Walker. “It’s meant t be that way,” she explained, “because I remember ging t bkstres and having t lk thrugh bks just t find smene I felt I culd identify with.”
Setting up her bkstre in a new spt each day, Latanya is ding her part t make sure that everyne in the neighbrhd has bks t read. That’s what Brnx Bund Bks is fr. “I can’t pen up a bkstre n every crner, but I can prbably pp up n tns f different crners,” she said.
Thanks t Latanya and her Brnx Bund Bks, the twn is becming a heaven fr bk lvers day by day. I’m sure that the little bkstre will cntinue t develp quickly!
24.Hw did Latanga DeVughn respnd t the shutdwn f bkstres?
A.She tk ver and repened them sn.B.She set up her wn special bkstre.
C.She pened bkstres n every blck.D.She called n neighbrs t pen a new ne.
25.James Baldwin and Alice Walker are mentined in paragraph 3 t shw that________.
A.it’s hard t stre bks with varius characters.B.all readers can identify with Black authrs.
C.Latanya cares fr individual readers’ need.D.Brnx Bund Bks has limited rm.
26.Why is Brnx Bund Bks pen?
A.T recycle ld bks arund the neighbrhd.
B.T raise mney fr Latanya DeVaughn’s dream.
C.T make reading accessible t everyne in the neighbrhd.
D.T pen up a bkstre n every cmer acrss the wrld.
27.What des the authr think f Brnx Bund Bks?
A.Alarming.B.Affrdable.C.Creative.D.Prmising.
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.C 27.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Latanya DeVaughn设法开了一家特殊的书店——Brnx Bund Bks,尽自己的一份力量确保附近的每个人都有书读。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“While Latanya said every neighbrhd deserved a bkstre, actually making it happen simply wasn’t pssible. What she came up with instead was t turn a bus int a bkmbile!(虽然Latanya说每个社区都应该有一家书店,但实际上这是不可能的。她想到的是把一辆公共汽车变成一辆流动图书车!)”可知,面对实体书店的关闭,Latanya创办了自己特殊的书店——流动图书车。故选B项。
25.推理判断题。根据第三段的句子“Latanya als makes sure t prepare bks with a variety f characters, s all readers can see themselves in the pages. Of curse, her cllectin als features wrks f nted Black authrs like James Baldwin and Alice Walker. ‘It’s meant t be that way,’ she explained, ‘because I remember ging t bkstres and having t lk thrugh bks just t find smene I felt I culd identify with.’(Latanya还确保有各种人物角色的书,这样所有读者都能在书中看到自己。当然,她的作品集也收录了詹姆斯·鲍德温和爱丽丝·沃克等著名黑人作家的作品。‘本来就是这样的,’她解释道,‘因为我记得我去书店,不得不翻阅书籍,只是为了找到一个我觉得可以认同的书’)”推知,第三段中提到詹姆斯·鲍德温和爱丽丝·沃克是为了表明Latanya关心每个读者的需求。故选C项。
26.细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“Setting up her bkstre in a new spt each day, Latanya is ding her part t make sure that everyne in the neighbrhd has bks t read. That’s what Brnx Bund Bks is fr.(Latanya每天在一个新的地方开设书店,尽自己的一份力量,确保社区里的每个人都有书可读。这就是Brnx Bund Bks的目的)”可知,Brnx Bund Bks的目的是确保社区里的每个人都有书可读。故选C项。
27.推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段“Thanks t Latanya and her Brnx Bund Bks, the twn is becming a heaven fr bk lvers day by day. I’m sure that the-little bkstre will cntinue t develp quickly!(多亏了Latanya和她的Brnx Bund Bks,这个小镇正一天天成为图书爱好者的天堂。我相信小书店会继续快速发展!)”推知,作者认为Brnx Bund Bks的前景很好。故选D项。
C
While a healthy diet has always been cnsidered necessary fr verall wellness, histrically, many hspitals have verlked its pwerful ptential fr healing. In sme areas, that’s beginning t change. In Pennsylvania fur years ag, St. Luke’s Hspital partnered with Rdale Institute t start an rganic prduce farm at the hspital’s campus in Eastn. Since its first seasn, the St. Luke’s farm has expanded t grw 100 fruits and vegetables n 11-12 acres.
Tday, St. Luke’s sends all new mthers’ hme with a basket f rganic prduce. New mms aren’t the nly nes benefiting frm the farm’s bunty, which is als served t patients, cked up in cafeterias perated by the hspital’s six-campus netwrk, and sld at nearby farmers markets.
Hspital farms are part f a brader mvement t make rganic, lcally prduced fd accessible t the general ppulatin. Sme hspitals are making it a paramunt principle t surce fd frm nearby farms, while thers are turning unused land n their grunds int cmmunity gardens. By making rganic prduce easily accessible t the patients and visitrs alike, these hspitals hpe t inspire lifelng changes fr better health. Even thugh mst hspital farms aren’t grwing enugh t cmpletely supply their staff and patient fd needs, prviding even a small amunt f fresh prduce makes an educatinal statement abut hw healthy (and delicius) a plant-rich diet can be.
While the farm-t-hspital mvement cntinues t develp, it’s encuntering sme challenges alng the way. Fr ne, health wrkers dn’t necessarily knw hw t grw fd. This means that mst hspitals need t hire a full-time farmer and ther farm labr t manage the prperty, which can be expensive. It takes between 3 and 5 years fr mst hspital farms t break even, and much less save mney n fd csts. Nnetheless, participating hspitals believe that the benefits are wrthwhile. In the near future, perhaps, yu might sn experience a farm-fresh meal at a hspital near yu.
28.What are the hspital farms aimed at?
A.Teaching patients hw t grw fd.
B.Upgrading the hspital t attract mre patients.
C.Making full use f unused land nearby.
D.Offering healthy fd t the public.
29.Why are “new mthers” mentined in paragraph 2?
A.T shw the benefit f the hspital farms.
B.T present the ppularity f hspital farms.
C.T stress the imprtance f a healthy diet.
D.T prve the effect f rganic fd n them.
30.What des the underlined wrd “paramunt” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Sufficient.B.Chief.C.Brad.D.Simple.
31.What is the challenge f the mvement?
A.The rising financial burden.B.The inefficient management.
C.The public’s less-pen attitude.D.The lack f prper wrkfrce.
【答案】28.D 29.A 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一项旨在提倡种植对治疗有益处的项目——医院农场,向大家推广健康生活的理念。
28.细节理解题。根据第三段首句“Hspital farms are part f a brader mvement t make rganic, lcally prduced fd accessible t the general ppulatin. (医院农场是一项更广泛的运动的一部分,该运动旨在使普通民众能够获得当地生产的有机食品。)”可知,医院农场的宗旨是为人们提供健康的、有机的食品。故选D。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“New mms aren’t the nly nes benefiting frm the farm’s bunty, which is als served t patients, cked up in cafeterias perated by the hspital’s six-campus netwrk, and sld at nearby farmers markets. (新妈妈们并不是唯一从农场的馈赠中受益的人,这些馈赠也提供给病人,由医院的六个校区网络经营的自助餐厅烹制,并在附近的农贸市场出售。)”可知,提及新妈妈们是为了展示出其中之一的益处。故选A。
30.词义猜测题。从第三段前两句“Hspital farms are part f a brader mvement t make rganic, lcally prduced fd accessible t the general ppulatin. Sme hspitals are making it a paramunt principle t surce fd frm nearby farms, while thers are turning unused land n their grunds int cmmunity gardens. (医院农场是一项更广泛的运动的一部分,该运动旨在使普通民众能够获得当地生产的有机食品。一些医院把从附近农场采购食物作为一项 原则,而另一些医院则把自家院子里未使用的土地变成了社区花园。)”可知,医院农场的宗旨是为大众提供有机的,且由当地种植的食物,因此医院以附近农场为食物的来源作为首要原则。故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据最后一段第二三句“Fr ne, health wrkers dn’t necessarily knw hw t grw fd. This means that mst hspitals need t hire a full-time farmer and ther farm labr t manage the prperty, which can be expensive. (首先,卫生工作者不一定知道如何种植食物。这意味着大多数医院需要雇用全职农民和其他农场劳动力来管理这些财产,这可能很昂贵。)”可知,医院农场面临的问题之一是成本升高。故选A。
D
The Amazn rainfrest is mving tward a “tipping pint” past which trees will start t die ff in large numbers, researchers have said.
The study published in the Jurnal f Natural Climate Change was cnducted by schlars frm the University f Exeter, the Ptsdam Institute fr Climate Impact Research (PIK) and the Technical University f Munich .They used satellited data frm 1991 t 2016 t examine trends in defrestatin.
They calculated that 75 percent f the rainfrest is nw at risk f being unable t recver when experiencing drughts, which are als increasingly mre cmmn due t glbal warming .
“Defrestatin and climate change are likely t be the main drivers f this decline ,” Niklas Bers f PIK and the Technical University f Munich tld the BBC. The study has predicted that it is nly a matter f decades until a “significant chunk” f the Amazn is transfrmed frm rainfrest int savannah (大草原).
What wuld the wrld be like withut the Amazn rainfrest ? The destructin f the Amazn rainfrest, in sme ways caused by glbal warming, will als speed up this prcess. “The Amazn stres lts f carbn and all f that wuld be released int the atmsphere, which wuld then further cntribute t increasing temperatures and have future effects n glbal mean temperatures, ”Prfessr Bultn f the University f Exeter tld the BBC.
This wrrying snwball effect means that the destructin f the Amazn will make the much larger battle against glbal warming mre difficult. The destructin f the Amazn wuld als have a huge impact n the eclgy f the Earth. The Amazn rainfrest is hme t mre than 30,000 species f plants,2.5 millin species f insects, 2,500 fish, mre than 1,500 bird species,550 reptiles (爬行动物), and 500 mammals , accrding t the Wildlife Cnservatin Sciety. A savannah, a grassland envirnment that lacks a large variety f plant life wuld be unable t hst the large and varied ecsystems that currently exist in the rainfrest. It is likely that a variety f species tend t be endangered r even g missing, as they wuld be unable t adjust t this new ecsystem.
32.In what way des the writer make the cnclusin abut the study in the first paragraph?
A.By using numbers.B.By analyzing data.
C.By making experiments.D.By imagining the future.
33.What usually happens as a result f glbal warming accrding t the text ?
A.Lacking water.B.Flding huses.
C.Causing fires.D.Planting trees.
34.Accrding t the text,the future f the rainfrest wuld be that________.
A.it will last lng until the frest recvery
B.it wn’t be lng befre the rainfrests becme grasslands
C.the destructin has a huge impact n peple’s life
D.the Amazn stres lts f xygen and will be released int the air
35.What is implied in the last paragraph ?
A.The battle against glbal warming is nt s difficult.
B.N life can adjust t the new ecsystem.
C.A grassland envirnment is better t hst the large and varied ecsystems that currently exist in the rainfrest.
D.A large number f species will prbably be extinct.
【答案】32.B 33.A 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍亚马逊雨林。研究人员称,亚马逊雨林正在走向一个“临界点”,超过这个临界点,树木将开始大量死亡,大量的物种可能会灭绝。
32.推理判断题。根据第二段中“They used satellite data frm 1991 t 2016 t examine trends in defrestatin.(他们使用1991年至2016年的卫星数据来研究森林砍伐的趋势。)”和第三中“They calculated that 75 percent f the rainfrest is nw at risk f being unable t recver when experiencing drughts,(他们计算出,75%的雨林现在面临着在经历干旱时无法恢复的风险,)”可知,在第一段中,作者是通过分析数据得出结论的。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They calculated that 75 percent f the rainfrest is nw at risk f being unable t recver when experiencing drughts, which are als increasingly mre cmmn due t glbal warming.(他们计算出,75%的雨林现在面临着在经历干旱时无法恢复的风险,由于全球变暖,干旱也越来越普遍。)”中drughts“旱灾”可知,根据课文,全球变暖通常会导致“缺水”。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句话“The study has predicted that it is nly a matter f decades until a‘significant chunk’f the Amazn is transfrmed frm rainfrest int savannah (大草原).(他的研究预测,只需几十年的时间,亚马逊的“很大一部分”就会从热带雨林转变为大草原。)”可知,根据文中的说法,雨林的未来将是用不了多久就会变成草原。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句话内容“It is likely that a variety f species tend t be endangered r even g missing, as they wuld be unable t adjust t this new ecsystem.(由于无法适应这种新的生态系统,许多物种很可能濒临灭绝甚至消失。)”可知,大量的物种可能会灭绝。选项D中的prbably be extinct呼应句子中的It is likely…r even g missing,其他选项的陈述都与原文表达的事实或观点不符,所以都是错的。故选D。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re lucky t live in an age when the sum ttal f human knwledge is pretty available at the click f a buttn. We’ ve never had access t s much infrmatin. 36 . S here are a few strategies t sharpen yur critical thinking.
Watch ut fr cnfirmatin prejudice. 37 . In repeated experiments, psychlgists have shwn we’re much mre likely t accept smething as evidence if it cnfirms what we already think we knw. And we’re much mre likely t ignre infrmatin if it is nt in line with ur views, which will affect ur ability t prcess infrmatin.
Acknwledge small differences. In life, mst situatins are varying and cmplicated. Admitting that can enrich the way that we view the wrld. Fr example, what clur is the sky? Well, the bvius answer is blue. But at sunrise r sunset, it can be red. On a cld misty mrning, white r gray. 38 .
Practise intellectual humility (谦逊). One apprach t, well, arguing, is t let g f the idea f being “right”. Or at least seriusly cnsider that yu might actually be wrng. 39 . Really try t understand where the ther persn is cming frm. Arguing is just t waste smebdy’s time.
40 . It’s mre imprtant than ever t knw where yur infrmatin is cming frm. That science-lking paragraphs might lk very cnvincing until yu dig a little deeper and find it was just psted by smene having n qualificatins. That is the case we shuld nt verlk.
Engaging in critical thinking isn’t as fun as picking up a pitchfrk, r feeling like yu’re fundamentally right. But in the lng run, it leads t a mre curius, educated and harmnius sciety, which is the biggest win f all.
A.Avid mistakes
B.Check yur surces
C.We all enjy feeling like we’re right
D.But nt all f what’s ut there is quite what it seems
E.S pay attentin t differences in many situatins
F.S dn’t rush t decide, and be actively prepared t change yur mind
G.Putting yurself int the ther persn’s shes can have mre fruitful utcmes
【答案】36.D 37.C 38.E 39.G 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了增强批判性思维的几个策略。
36.上文“We’re lucky t live in an age when the sum ttal f human knwledge is pretty available at the click f a buttn. (我们很幸运地生活在一个只需点击一下按钮就可以获得人类知识总量的时代)”说明我们生活在一个信息量大而且获取信息非常容易的时代。下文“S here are a few strategies t sharpen yur critical thinking. (因此,这里有一些策略可以增强你的批判性思维)”说明要采取策略提高批判性思维,D项“但并不是所有东西都和表面看起来一样”与上文构成转折关系,承接下文,符合题意。故选D。
37.上文“Watch ut fr cnfirmatin prejudice. (谨防确认偏见)”说明要防止偏见。下文“In repeated experiments, psychlgists have shwn we’re much mre likely t accept smething as evidence if it cnfirms what we already think we knw. (在重复的实验中,心理学家表明,如果某件事证实了我们已经知道的东西,我们就更有可能接受它作为证据)”说明对于已经知道的东西,我们就更可能接受它是对的,C项“我们都喜欢感觉自己是对的”引出下文,符合题意。故选C。
38.上文“Acknwledge small difference. In life, mst situatins are different and cmplicated. Admitting that can enrich the way that we view the wrld.(承认微小差异。在生活中,大多数情况都是不同和复杂的。承认这些可以丰富我们看待世界的方式)”说明要承认差异,E项中“differences”是关键词,E项“因此,请注意许多情况下的差异”承接上文,符合题意。故选E。
39.下文“Really try t understand where the ther persn is cming frm. (真正试着去理解其他人的想法)”说明要站在其他人的角度思考问题。G项中“设身处地为他人着想会有更丰硕的成果”表示设身处地为他人着想。语意一致,引出下文,符合题意。故选G。
40.下文“It’s mre imprtant than ever t knw where yur infrmatin is cming frm. (知道你的信息来源比以往任何时候都重要)”说明知道信息的来源是很重要的。B项“核实你的信息来源”引出下文,符合题意。故选B。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every culture n the planet has certain tpics that peple avid discussing. But the tabs (禁忌) f ne culture may be very different frm thse f anther. Yu may be 41 that peple frm ther cultures say what yu can't talk abut.
Paying attentin t what peple dn't 42 can teach us smething imprtant abut their culture. Their tab tpics give us clues abut what they value, respect r even fear. Tpics that are cnsidered t persnal r t cntrversial (有争议的) may als be avided.
America is full f tab tpics. Usually, during a plite cnversatin, Americans will 43 bth plitics and religin. They als avid talking abut racial issues.
Why? Because these tpics can cause strng pinins and 44 . Americans believe it's best t avid them—especially at scial gatherings.
Many Americans als d nt feel 45 talking abut their persnal incme, age r health. 46 , they prefer t make small talks abut the weather, sprts r cmmn interests.
What d these tabs tell us abut American 47 ? Fr ne, they shw that Americans place imprtance n 48 . America certainly isn't the nly place that values it. Yu will find 49 tabs abut asking persnal questins in many Eurpean cuntries. "This is especially true in Germany," says Hanna Graf, a German living in Shanghai. "In Germany, yu are nt suppsed t ask abut ther peple's persnal business," she says. "But there are n 50 rules abut what yu can't ask; it's just in peple's minds."
In Brazil, 51 , almst anything seems pen t discussin. "Brazilians talk abut all kinds f persnal issues," says Mark Quinlan, wh grew up in Brazil. But f curse, even Brazil has its wn tabs. In Brazil, sccer is the ne tpic that can turn friends int enemies. Brazilians lve the sprt. Saying anything 52 abut sccer can cause big truble. Even expressing preference fr ne team ver anther can be 53 .
Like Brazilians, Australians talk freely abut almst anything. Hwever, they d nt talk abut their persnal r business 54 . They prefer t let peple judge them by their actins, nt their wrds. Basting yur achievements will nly make yu the 55 f ther peple's jkes.
And what abut yur tabs? The next time yu have a cnversatin, pay attentin t what isn't said. Yu might be amazed at what yu learn abut yur wn culture.
41.A.excitedB.surprisedC.fascinatedD.relieved
42.A.stressB.cnsiderC.desireD.discuss
43.A.rule utB.take tC.tuch upnD.fcus n
44.A.argumentsB.interactinsC.agreementsD.relatinships
45.A.embarrassedB.cnfusedC.relaxedD.disappinted
46.A.BesidesB.OccasinallyC.FranklyD.Instead
47.A.valuesB.featuresC.statusesD.dreams
48.A.cultureB.independenceC.privacyD.freedm
49.A.giantB.uniqueC.similarD.aggressive
50.A.specializedB.basicC.cmmnD.written
51.A.mreverB.hweverC.therefreD.anyhw
52.A.superB.wrthlessC.magicalD.negative
53.A.beneficialB.impressiveC.dangerusD.emtinal
54.A.achievementsB.secretsC.livesD.failures
55.A.audienceB.designerC.targetD.interpreter
【答案】
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。不同文化背景有不同的语言禁忌,这些禁忌能让我们了解每种文化中重要的东西。文章列举了几个国家的禁忌话题。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:来自其他文化背景的人说一些你不能说的事情,你可能会感到很吃惊。A. excited兴奋的;B. surprised吃惊的;C. fascinated着迷的;D. relieved感到宽慰的。根据后文“ peple frm ther cultures say what yu can't talk abut.”可知,因为文化有差异,其禁忌也不同,所以来自其他文化背景的人说一些你不能说的事情,你可能会感到很吃惊。故选B。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:注意人们不讨论的东西可以教会我们一些关于他们文化的重要东西。A. stress强调;B. cnsider考虑,认为;C. desire想要,要求;D. discuss讨论。此处指那些禁忌语是人们不讨论的内容,故选D。
43.考查动词短语辨析。句意:通常,在有礼貌的谈话中,美国人会排除政治和宗教的因素。A. rule ut排除,取消,反对;B. take t喜欢,开始;C. tuch upn涉及,触及;D. fcus n集中。根据下文“Because these tpics can cause strng believe it’s best t avid them — especially at scial gatherings.”可知,美国人避免谈论政治和宗教问题。故选A。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为这些话题会引起强烈的意见和争论。A. arguments争论;B. interactins相互作用;C. agreements同意,协议;D. relatinships关系,关联。根据常识可知政治问题、宗教问题和种族问题由于观点不同,会引起强烈的意见和争论。故选A。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多美国人谈论他们的个人收入、年龄或健康状况时也不放松。A. embarrassed尴尬的;B.cnfused困惑的;C. relaxed放松的,自在的;D. disappinted失望的。根据后文“they prefer t make small talks abut the weather, sprts r cmmn interests.”和常识可知,美国人不喜欢谈论个人收入,年龄或健康状况,这让他们感到不自在,不放松。故选C。
46.考查副词词义辨析。句意:反而,他们更喜欢谈论天气、运动或共同的兴趣。A. Besides此外;B. Occasinally偶尔;C. Frankly坦率地;D. Instead代替,反而。美国人用谈论天气、运动或共同的兴趣等内容来代替谈论个人收入,年龄或健康状况。表示转折,故选D。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:关于美国价值观,这些禁忌告诉我们什么? A. values价值观;B. features特征;C. statuses地位,身份;D. dreams梦想。下文提到的美国人很重视隐私,这属于他们的价值观。下文“America certainly isn't the nly place that values it.”也给了提示,故选A。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:首先,它们表明美国人很重视隐私。A. culture文化,文明;B. independence独立;C. privacy隐私;D. freedm自由。根据前文描述可知,不谈论个人收入,年龄或健康状况属于重视隐私,故选C。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在许多欧洲国家,你会发现问私人问题也有类似的禁忌。A. giant巨大的;B. unique独特的;C. similar相似的;D. aggressive好斗的。此处指许多欧洲国家和美国相似,都把谈论私人问题当作禁忌。故选C。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但对于你不能问的问题,并没有成文的规定;这只是人们的想法。A. specialized专门的;B. basic基本的;C. cmmn普通的;D. written书面的。根据后文“it’s just in peple’s minds”可知,关于禁忌没有明文规定,故选D。
51.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在巴西,似乎任何事情都可以讨论。A. mrever而且,此外;B. hwever然而;C. therefre因此,所以;D. anyhw无论如何。与上文美国和一些欧洲国家有禁忌形成转折,故选B。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:关于足球说任何负面的话都会带来大麻烦。即使表达对一个团队的偏爱也可能是危险的。A. super超级的;B. wrthless无价值的;C. magical魔术的,有魔力的;D. negative消极的,否定的。根据前文“Brazilians lve the sprt.”可知,巴西人热爱足球,所以关于足球负面的话不受人们喜欢。故选D。
53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对足球说任何负面的话都会带来大麻烦。即使表达对一个团队的偏爱也可能是危险的。A. beneficial有益的;B. impressive给人深刻印象的;C. dangerus危险的;D. emtinal情绪的,情感的。结合上文巴西的国情“In Brazil, sccer is the ne tpic that can turn friends int enemies. Brazilians lve the sprt.”可知,谈论足球可能会化友为敌,是危险的。故选C。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们不谈论他们的个人或事业成就。A. achievements成就,成绩;B. secrets秘密;C. lives生活;D. failures失败。根据下文“Basting(夸大) yur achievements”可知,澳大利亚人不谈论个人成就,故选A。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:夸大你的成就只会让你成为别人笑话的对象。A. audience观众;B. designer设计师;C. target目标,攻击对象; D. interpreter口译者。夸大个人成就会成为别人笑话的目标,所以澳大利亚人忌讳谈论个人成就。故选C。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese writing system is ne f the main reasns why Chinese civilizatin has survived int mdern times.
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It 56 (date) back t several thusand years ag when symbls were carved n animal bnes and 57 (shell) by ancient Chinese peple. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbls had becme a well-develped writing system. Later, the system develped int different frms, as it was a time 58 peple were divided gegraphically, leading 59 many varieties f dialects and characters. 60 , this changed under Emperr Qinshihuang. During the Qin Dynasty, the Chinese writing system began t develp in ne directin, and it was extremely imprtant in 61 (unite) the Chinese peple and culture. Even tday, wherever Chinese peple live r whatever dialects they speak, they can all still cmmunicate in writing.
Written Chinese has als becme a 62 (particular) imprtant means by which China’s present is cnnected with its past, making it pssible fr peple in mdern times 63 (read) the ancient Chinese classic wrks. Chinese calligraphy, 64 art frm f Chinese characters, has becme an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In recent years, mre and mre ancient Chinese classic wrks 65 (translate) int different freign languages and an increasing number f internatinal students are getting interested in Chinese culture and histry nw.
【答案】
56.dates 57.shells 58.when 59.t 60.Hwever 61.uniting 62.particularly 63.t read 64.an 65.have been translated
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国书面汉语的发展历程及其重要作用。
56.考查时态。句意:它可以追溯到几千年前,那时古代中国人在动物的骨骼和贝壳上雕刻符号。结合语意可知,此处描述现在的一般性事实,应用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式dates。故填dates。
57.考查名词。句意:它可以追溯到几千年前,那时古代中国人在动物的骨骼和贝壳上雕刻符号。空处与复数名词bnes并列,作介词n的宾语,应用名词的复数形式,表示泛指。故填shells。
58.考查定语从句。句意:后来,这个系统发展成了不同的形式,因为当时人们在地理上处于分裂状态,导致了各种各样的方言和字符。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词time,先行词指时间,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
59.考查介词。句意:后来,这个系统发展成了不同的形式,因为当时人们在地理上处于分裂状态,导致了各种各样的方言和字符。lead t为固定短语,表示“导致”,符合句意,所以空处应用介词t。故填t。
60.考查副词。句意:然而,这在秦始皇统治下发生了变化。结合语意,前后句子表示转折关系,空处应用副词hwever,表示“然而”,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Hwever。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:在秦朝时期,中国的书写系统开始朝着一个方向发展,它对团结中国人民和文化极为重要。空处用于介词in之后,应用动名词形式,作宾语。故填uniting。
62.考查副词。句意:书面汉语也成为中国现在与过去联系起来的一种特别重要的手段,使现代人阅读中国古代经典著作成为可能。空处修饰形容词imprtant,应用副词形式,作状语,particularly是副词,表示“特别”,符合题意。故填particularly。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意:书面汉语也成为中国现在与过去联系起来的一种特别重要的手段,使现代人阅读中国古代经典著作成为可能。分析句子结构可知,句中it为形式宾语,所以空处应用动词不定式形式,作真正的宾语。故填t read。
64.考查冠词。句意:中国书法,汉字的一种艺术形式,已成为中国文化的重要组成部分。结合语意,此处泛指“一种艺术形式”,空处应用不定冠词,art是元音音素开头的单词,前边应用不定冠词an。故填an。
65.考查时态和语态。句意:近年来,越来越多的中国古代经典著作被翻译成不同的外语,越来越多国际学生现在对中国文化和历史感兴趣。根据时间状语In recent years可知,句子应用现在完成时,translate与主语ancient Chinese classic wrks之间是被动关系,应用现在完成时的被动语态,且主语ancient Chinese classic wrks是复数,谓语动词应用have been translated。故填have been translated。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,上周参观了你省美术馆举办的中国书画展。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,分享此次活动,内容包括:
1. 书画展信息:时间、地点和内容;
2. 自己的感受。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Last Saturday, I paid a visit t an amazing Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibitin rganized by the Art Gallery f ur prvince.
This exhibitin featured the excellent Chinese paintings and calligraphy wrks f many lcal artists. Hwever, what caught my great attentin was the artwrks frm rdinary citizens. Thugh they were nt prfessinal, they truly had talent and their artwrks were s vivid and impressive.
It was definitely an exciting experience fr me. Frm this exhibitin, I gained a better appreciatin f traditinal Chinese art and tk great pride in traditinal Chinese culture.
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生分享上周参观省美术馆举办的中国书画展的经历和感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非凡的:excellent→extrardinary
天赋:talent→gift
令人兴奋的:exciting→thrilling
为…骄傲:take great pride in→be prud f
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Last Saturday, I paid a visit t an amazing Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibitin rganized by the Art Gallery f ur prvince.
拓展句:Last Saturday, I paid a visit t an amazing Chinese painting and calligraphy exhibitin that was rganized by the Art Gallery f ur prvince.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hwever, what caught my great attentin was the artwrks frm rdinary citizens.(由what引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】Thugh they were nt prfessinal, they truly had talent and their artwrks were s vivid and impressive.(由Thugh引导的让步状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Seven f my sisters and brthers had flwn ut f the family, but my brther Wayne was the nly ne with kids. He and his wife had just been transferred acrss the cuntry t Califrnia. Mm was lking at her first Christmas withut little nes in the huse. She was a little depressed.
On Christmas Eve we sat talking abut my little nieces, wndering what they were ding. We imagined hw empty the next day wuld be withut them pening presents. When we culdn’t stand it any lnger, we called and passed the phne arund, asking them if they had been gd girls and what they hped Santa wuld leave under their tree. Mm then busied herself in the kitchen.
That was when smething terrible happened. We lived n a busy state highway in suth Luisiana, n a sectin f a dangerus rad. The sund f screaming tires (轮胎) wasn’t unusual t us. Many strangers asked us fr help and stayed in ur living rm while waiting fr an ambulance, a tw
truck (拖车) r a family member t rescue them.
As we hung up frm talking t ur nieces, we heard the familiar sund f tires screaming. We held ur breath, and then heard a lud crash. We rushed ut t the rad. A truck had hit a car hlding a yung cuple and their tw little daughters. The truck driver and the yung family climbed ut f the terribly damaged vehicles. Amazingly, n ne appeared hurt.
Mm and Dad welcmed them int the huse and Mm started warming dinner. Later, smene picked up the truck driver. But the family was stranded (滞留). They were n their way t Mississippi t spend Christmas with elderly grandparents wh were t ld t drive and pick them up this late night. Within five secnds we all fell in lve with the precius girls. The lder girl was three just like my lder niece, and the baby was a few mnths yunger than ur little ne.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mm rcked the baby t sleep after ffering the yung family dinner. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Abut midday at Christmas, smene came frm Mississippi t pick up the family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Mm rcked the baby t sleep after ffering the yung family dinner. And Dad read stries t the girl until she fell asleep in his lap. I ffered t sleep n sfa and give them my rm. Then, Mm fund sme tys and put them under the tree. By the time we were all asleep, Mm’s sewing machine began perating, making hats fr the girls, a Christmas aprn fr the mther and a scarf fr the father. When we wke up, everyne was amazed at the presents. The yung cuple were shcked t find smething fr them, t.
Abut midday at Christmas, smene came frm Mississippi t pick up the family. We hugged gdbye and thanked each ther fr the wnderful Christmas we shared. Fr many years after that, the family visited us regularly every Christmas Eve. When their grandparents died, they still stayed in tuch with us, sent Christmas cards and even visited us every few years. We were amazed at hw the girls, and later their little brther, grew. There have been many happy Chirstmases since then. But I will never frget the Christmas when Mm received “grand kids”.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者七个兄弟姐妹都离开了家,而妈妈第一次看到家里没有孩子的圣诞节有点沮丧。结果圣诞节时作者家外面的马路上出了事故,许多陌生人向他们求助,并且在作者家客厅等待救援。一辆卡车撞了一辆载着一对年轻夫妇和他们的两个孩子的汽车,卡车司机和这个年轻的家庭从严重受损的车辆中爬了出来。作者家接待了这家人,他们一起度过了圣诞节。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“妈妈给这个年轻的家庭提供晚餐后,摇着孩子入睡”可知,第一段可描写作者和这家人度过圣诞节以及拆礼物的场景。
②由第二段首句内容“大约在圣诞节的中午,有人从密西西比来接他们一家”可知,第二段可描写对方感谢作者家的帮助并且此后每年平安夜都定期来看作者一家。
2.续写线索:提供晚餐——哄睡孩子——妈妈制作礼物——拆礼物——这家人被接走——定期拜访作者家——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现:find/spt
②提供:ffer/prvide
③拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类
①快乐:happy/jyful
②惊讶:amazed/surprised
【点睛】[高分句型1] When we wke up, everyne was amazed at the presents. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] And Dad read stries t the girl until she fell asleep in his lap. (运用了until引导时间状语从句)
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