英语七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time课前预习课件ppt

这是一份英语七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time课前预习课件ppt，共47页。PPT课件主要包含了upon，əˈpɒn，bite，baɪt，bit，bɪt，net，n 网网状物，hunter，n 猎人搜寻者等内容，欢迎下载使用。
prep. 在...上
1.他把书放在了课桌上.
He put the bks upn/n the desk.
2.这只猫跳到了架子上.
The cat jumped upn the shelf.
nce upn a time
Once upn a time, there was a very ld man.
a lng time ag
是一般过去时态的标志,通常用于故事的开头.
vt./vi. 咬;咬伤
Stp bitting yur nails!
2.这只狗咬了小偷的腿.
The dg bit the thief n the leg.
Barking dgs seldm bite.
拓展:bite还可作名词,意为 “咬;(咬下的)一口;咬伤”
She tk a bite f the apple.
bite thrugh
这种动物能够轻易咬穿人的腿.
This kind f animal can easily bite thrugh a man’s leg.
1.这个网是用来捕捉蝴蝶的.
The net is used t catch butterflies.
The muse bit thrugh the net.
/ˈhʌntə(r)/
托尼的爷爷是一名猎人.
Tny’s grandfather is a hunter.
这是一本给求职者的书.
It’s a bk fr jb hunters.
“动词+-er/-r”常构成对应的名词:teach(教)-teacher(教师)wrk(工作)-wrker(工人)drive(驾驶)-driver(驾驶员;司机)write(写)-writer(作家)
n. 承诺;诺言v.承诺;保证
prmise (nt) t d sth
承诺/答应(不)做某事
prmise sb sth
prmise sth t sb
prmise +(that)从句
Practice makes perfect.
1.他承诺在学校努力学习.
He prmises t study hard at schl.=He prmises that he will study hard at schl.
2.我父母答应给我买一辆新自行车.
My parents prmise me a new bike.=My parents prmise a new bike t me.=My parents prmise t buy me a new bike.
make a prmise
keep a prmise
1.一旦许下诺言,你就必须信守.
Once yu make a prmise, yu must keep it.
break a prmise
2.当他违背诺言时,我很生气.
I gt angry when he brke his prmise.
很久以前,一个农夫丢失了他的马.
Lng ag, a farmer lst his hrse.
1.这两个国家处于战争状态.
The tw cuntries are at war.
The war was finally at an end.
/ˈneɪbə(r)/
My neighbrs are very friendly.
n.街区;附近;邻里关系
in the neighbrhd
2.这附近有图书馆吗?
Is there a library in the neighbrhd?
adj. 明智的;高明的
be wise t d sth
1.很久以前,有一位智者.
Lng ag, there was a wise man.
近义词:clever, bright, smart
It is wise (f sb) t d sth.
(某人)做某事是明智的
2.你做那个决定是明智的.
It’s wise f yu t make that decisin.
wiseadj.明智/高明的
wiselyadv.明智地
她是一位智慧的女士,她总是明智地做出决定.她的大智慧来源于她丰富的经历.
She is a _______ lady. She always makes decisins ________. Her great _________ cmes frm her rich experiences.
/ˈempərə(r)/
从前,有一个喜欢衣服的国王.
Lng ag, there was an emperr wh lved clthes.
She is lying.
Dn’t lie t me.
①v.撒谎(过去式为______,现在分词为_________.)
I never tell lies.
拓展:lie作动词的其他含义及用法
躺;平躺常见短语:lie dwn 躺下
注意:过去式为lay,现在分词为lying.
Yu shuld lie dwn and rest.
2.上海位于中国东部.
Shanghai lies in the east f china.
pretend (nt) t d sth
I pretend t be asleep.
2.咱们假扮成医生吧.
Let’s pretend that we’re dctrs.
pretend +(that)从句
/əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/
gvernment fficial
这个官员做了一个重要决定.
The fficial made an imprtant decisin.
adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
1.别傻了,和我们一起去吧.
Dn’t be silly. G with us.
2.好主意有时始于一个非常愚蠢的问题.
Gd ideas smetimes start with a really silly questin.
可作定语或表语.同义词为flish.
decide (nt) t d sth
1.他决定帮助那些需要帮助的人.
He decided t help the peple in need.
2.他不能决定何时离开.
He can’t decide when t leave.
decide + 疑问词+t d...
decide +宾语从句
3.你决定不了自己的长相,但你可以决定自己想成为什么样的人.
Yu can’t decide what yu lk like, but yu can decide what yu want t be.
decisincn.决定;抉择
make a decisin (t d sth)
make decisins (t d sth)
=decide t d sth
I made a decisin t read English every day.
I decided t read English every day.
n./v. 赞美;表扬
praise sb/sth fr (ding) sth
因(做)某事而赞扬某人/某物
1.我们的老师经常表扬我们努力学习.
Our teacher ften praises us fr studying hard.
2.她称赞了我的厨艺.
She praised my cking.
②n.赞扬;称赞;赞美
这是一本赞美乡下生活的书.
It’s a bk in praise f cuntry life.
in (high) praise f
(高度)赞美/赞扬...
adj. 害怕的;担心的
be afraid f sb./sth.
be afraid t d sth
be afraid f ding sth
be afraid +(that)从句
I’m afraid s/nt.
恐怕是这样.恐怕不是这样.
I’m afraid f dgs.
2.下课后不要害怕向老师求助.
Dn’t be afraid t ask teachers fr help after class.
3.我担心他可能会迟到.
I’m afraid that he might cme late.
/ˈsʌd(ə)nli /
adv. 突然地;出乎意料地
It started raining suddenly.
2.我们突然看见远处的她.
We suddenly saw her in the distance.
可位于句首,句中或句末.
Suddenly, here came a car.
suddenadj.突然的;意想不到的
suddenlyadv.突然地;出乎意料地
1.灯突然熄灭了,里面非常暗.
The light went ut ______________________. It was dark inside.
相当于all f a sudden
2.突然下起了一场暴雨.
A _________ heavy rain came.
suddenly/all f a sudden
有比较的意思,暗示后面有变化.
1.起初,他不会说英语.
At first, he culdn’t speak English.
2.起初,人们称赞衣服.
Peple praised the clthes at first.
“起初;起先”(有比较的意思,暗示后来有变化,常放于句首或句末)
“首先;第一”(强调顺序,常放于句首)
1.首先,让我问你一个问题.
____________, let me ask yu a questin.
2.学习一项新技能起初可能很难,但熟能生巧.
It may be hard t learn a new skill __________, but practice makes perfect.
First f all
tell the truth
find ut the truth
t tell (yu) the truth
(承认某事)说实话,老实说
1.每个人都想知道真相.
Everyne wants t knw the truth.
2.你认为他在讲实话吗?
D yu think he is telling the truth?
3.老实说,我不想去参加那个聚会.
T tell the truth, I dn’t want t g the party.
4.真相终于大白于天下./纸包不住火.
The truth will ut.
make mney fr...
1.他们必须工作来赚钱养家.
They have t wrk t make mney fr their family.
2.我认为你可以通过买水果赚钱.
I think yu can make mney by selling fruits.
相当于earn mney
make mney by ding...
adj. 符合事实的;真正的
It’s true that he’s leaving.
2.-山西有许多名胜. -确实如此.
-There’re many places f interests in Shanxi.
-That’s true.
He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.
4.我相信我的梦想将会实现.
I believe my dream will cme true.
trueadj.符合事实的;真正的
trulyadv.真正;确实
truthn.真相;事实
1.信不信由你,这是个真实的故事.
Believe it r nt, it’s a ________ stry.
2.对于那件事我真的很抱歉.
I’m ________ srry fr that.
v. 不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌
hate + 名词/代词
1.我讨厌星期一早晨.
I hate Mnday mrnings.
2.我讨厌在下雨天购物.
I hate shpping/t shp n a rainy day.
hate ding sth
hate t d sth
get ut f...
从...出来;从...逃离
1.我没有关门,结果猫跑出去了.
I left the dr pen and the cat gt ut.
2.他总是帮助我摆脱困境.
He always helps me t get ut f difficult situatins.
The king has a crwn n his head.
我长大后想成为一名艺术家.
I want t be an artist when I grw up.
adv. 快速地;很快
1.他迅速地吃了早餐.
He had breakfast quickly.
2.我们快速地穿过了街道.
Quickly, we crssed the street.
可位于句首,句末或实义动词之前.
很多“形容词+后缀-ly”构成副词,如:careful-carefully final-finallysudden-suddenly slw-slwly
v. 微笑n.微笑;笑容
smile at sb
She smiled at me.(动词)
2.他常笑着向我打招呼.
He ften says hell t me with a smile.(名词)
“微笑”,常表示满意,怀有善意的笑.常用搭配:smile at “朝/对…微笑”
“大笑”,常表示出声地笑,既有声音又有表情.常用搭配:laugh at “嘲笑”
1.他的笑话使我们大笑起来.
His jke made us laugh.
2.看!那个男孩在朝我们微笑.
Lk! The by is smiling at us.
all ver the wrld
1.他四处寻找那只猫.
He lked fr the cat all ver.
2.他的书摊了一桌子.
His bks are all ver the desk.
3.我们的朋友遍天下.
We have friends all ver the wrld.