专题一4 综合提升练习一 -高二英语寒假衔接【外研版】

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C三选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What kind f sprt des David like best?
A．Ftball.B．Tennis. C．Basketball.
【答案】C
【原文】W:What kind f ball game d yu like, David?
M:I nce learned ftball, but I was nt gd at it. Then I preferred tennis, but nw I think nthing can cmpare with basketball.
2．Where are the speakers?
A．In a htel.B．In a shp.C．In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What can I d fr yu, madam?
W: I’ve bked Rm128 t invite several friends fr dinner. May I have a lk at it?
M: Of curse. This way please.
3．When will Amy and Andrew meet?
A．At 6:40.B．At 7:20.C．At 8:00.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Amy, the cncert starts at eight tnight. Shall we meet at twenty t seven and head fr the hall tgether?
W: Well, Andrew, I might be babysitting (看护) my sister then. Culd we make it twenty past seven?
M: Okay.
4．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Mther and sn.B．Dctr and patient.C．Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What’s wrng with yu, Bb? I find yu are cughing and yur nse is running.
M: I dn’t feel well. Perhaps I have a cld. Culd yu call my teacher t ask fr sick leave tday?
W: Sure. Have a rest and I’ll take yu t the dctr later.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Class arrangements.B．Grading plicies.C．Exam results.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Prfessr Jhnsn, I am wndering hw yu are ging t calculate (计算) ur final grades.
W: They are based n many things: hmewrk, attendance, and perfrmance in mnthly exams, midterms, and finals.
M: What cunts the mst?
W: Actually I lk at all f them and let’s nt frget class participatin.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Which aspect f the flat attracts the man?
A．Its lcatin.B．Its rent.C．Its equipment.
7．Hw can the man save sme mney?
A．By decrating the flat simply.
B．By asking fr a discunt.
C．By finding a rmmate.
【答案】6．A 7．C
【原文】W: Hw abut the tw-bedrm flat? It’s n the third flr, and newly decrated, equipped with furniture.
M: It’s all right. Is there a subway statin nearby?
W: Yes. And there are lts f ppular restaurants and shps within walking distance.
M: That’s really cnvenient and appealing. Hw much is the rent?
W: $1, 200 per mnth. But yu can share it with anther persn, and then that’s nly $600.
M: Gd idea.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What des Jenny care mst abut the mvie?
A．The actrs.B．The plts.C．The special effects.
9．When will Sean and Jenny g t see the mvie?
A．On Thursday mrning.B．On Friday afternn.C．On Saturday mrning.
【答案】8．A 9．B
【原文】W: Lk at the prmtin f that mvie, Sean. I knw the nvel it is adapted frm (改编) has a strng Plt (情节).
M: The mvie must tell a great stry, t.
W: I bet. It’s said that many splendid special effects (特效) are used in it. But what I expect mst is the players. It has an all-star cast (全明星阵容).
M: Ww. I can’t wait t see it. Have yu gt the tickets, Jenny?
W: N. The mvie will be n at the cinema n Thursday mrning, but Thursday’s tickets have sld ut. Tickets fr Friday afternn and Saturday mrning are available (可获得).
M: Let’s g t see it this Friday.
W: OK. See yu then!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the wman ding?
A．Cnducting a survey.B．Giving a lecture.C．Hlding an interview.
11．What is challenging accrding t Jack?
A．Ding well in sprts.B．Entering Oxfrd University.C．Being a teacher.
12．What des the wman like t d?
A．Watch sprts.B．Play sprts.C．Teach sprts.
13．Hw many benefits f sprts are mentined?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
【答案】10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B
【原文】M: Gd mrning, madam. I’m Jack frm Oxfrd University.
W: Gd mrning, Jack. Nice t meet yu. Please take a seat. I knw yu’ve applied t be a teacher. Please tell me why yu want t d that.
M: OK. First f all, I have been enthusiastic abut teaching since I was in middle schl. And I’m nt lking fr an easy jb — I like the challenge! Als, I want t wrk with yung peple.
W: And why have yu decided t becme a PE teacher?
M: I want t inspire and help yung peple t d sprts. I believe it’s imprtant t them at schl And playing sprts is my favrite.
W: Oh, mine is watching sprts. Well, why d yu think it is s imprtant?
M: Firstly, it helps yung peple keep fit bth physically and mentally. Besides, ding sprts can reduce the pressure f study, helping them learn mre effectively. Finally, playing sprts teaches yung peple life lessns, like respnsibility and teamwrk.
W: OK, Jack. Let’s stp here tday. Ill let yu knw the result sn.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why is Julia upset?
A．She argued with her father.
B．She frgt the farm wrk.
C．She failed t vlunteer abrad.
15．Where did Julia’s father g fr business?
A．Mrcc.B．Tanzania.C．New Zealand.
16．What des Julia’s mther think f her decisin?
A．Meaningful.B．Difficult.C．Unwise.
17．What did Allen learn last hliday?
A．Prgramming.B．Driving.C．Swimming.
【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】M: Here yu cme finally, Julia. We are wrried abut yu. Where have yu been all these days?
W: Thank yu, Allen. I’m fine. I’ve been helping my aunt n her farm.
M: But yu lk upset. What happened?
W: I culdn’t jin the internatinal vluntary team t Mrcc.
M: It’s a pity. Hw cme (怎么回事)?
W: My father desn’t agree. He thinks ging abrad is t dangerus. He nce went t Tanzania in eastern Africa n business, where he experienced smething unpleasant. I’ve explained t him that the situatin was nt like what he thught, but he insisted n his pinin and asked me t travel nly acrss New Zealand. We almst argued ver (因……而争论) that.
M: I can understand his wrry. He just cares abut yu t much. Hw abut yur mther?
W: My mther stands by (支持) me. She thinks what I want t d is wrth my while. But she fails t persuade my father t give up his idea.
M: Then what d yu plan t d this hliday?
W: I dn’t knw. What’s yur advice?
M: If I were yu, I wuld learn smething new like prgramming. Last year, I learned driving during the hliday. The swimming curse was als part f my plan, but there was nt enugh time.
W: Thank yu, Allen. I’ll cnsider.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Why did the speaker attend the summer camp?
A．T learn Chinese.B．T braden her hrizns.C．T enrich her life.
19．Which activity tk the lngest time?
A．Enjying lcal fd.B．Visiting places f interest.C．Understanding traditinal art.
20．What did the campers mainly talk abut in the sharing sessin?
A．Their plans fr the future.
B．Their favrite camping part.
C．Their impressin f the campsite.
【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】 This summer I jined a tw-week summer camp in China. The camp was fr language learning. The ther campers and I learned Chinese thrugh activities like strytelling and rle-playing. In the first week, t use the vcabulary we’d learned in real-wrld situatins, we were encuraged t buy vegetables at the market and bk entry tickets t the museum. During the secnd week, the activities were richer. We attended classes in traditinal Chinese art in the first three days, such as fan painting, paper cutting and Chinese calligraphy. It was s cl t drive ut the summer heat with a fan（扇子） painted by myself. Then the fllwing day we went t eat traditinal fd there. We als spent tw days visiting sme places f interest, learning abut the lcal histry f the area. In the last day f ur camp, we had a sharing sessin, during which we were asked t describe the part we like best f ur camp. It was a hard chice. Fr me, every activity was fun—Chinese culture, the fd and peple all impressed me deeply. I hpe t cme again in the future.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In hnr f Natinal Authr’s Day, we put tgether the list f female authrs we lve t read. Frm nvels that explre lve and lss t bks that have been adapted int bx-ffice successes, these wmen inspire readers everywhere.
Jdi Picult
Jdi Picult is a literary rck star wh has created appealing nvels that cmbine heart, play, and thught-inspiring themes. With an impressive cllectin f twenty-eight bks, she has a talent fr handling tugh issues and making readers reflect n life’s big questins. Her latest release, By Any Other Name, will take yu int a wrld f identity, lve, and the messy, beautiful ins and uts f human relatinships.
Tni Mrrisn
Tni Mrrisn’s nvels Belved, The Bluest Eye, and Sng f Slmn dive int the depths f Black identity and cmmunity with petic beauty and emtinal weight. Her writing gave vivid descriptins f lve, pain, and self-discvery. As the first black wman t win the Nbel Prize in Literature, Mrrisn left timeless stries that cntinue t educate, mve, and inspire readers arund the wrld.
Jesmyn Ward
Jesmyn Ward is celebrated fr her pwerful strytelling that is like a breath f fresh air. In her Natinal Bk Award-winning nvels Salvage the Bnes and Sing, Unburied, Sing, Ward gives an accunt f the struggles f cmmn peple with memrable beauty. Her latest nvel, Let Us Descend, strengthens her place as ne f the mst essential vices in mdern fictin.
Celeste Ng
Celeste Ng is a bestselling authr wh knws hw t tug at yur heartstrings. Her bk Little Fires Everywhere was adapted int a hit TV series. Ng delighted audiences with her skillful strytelling. Her latest bk, Our Missing Hearts, a Reese’s Bk Club Pick, tuches n the theme f determinatin, shwing her talent fr bringing pwerful descriptin t life.
1．Wh is the first black wman writer t win the Nbel Prize in Literature?
A．Jdi Picult.B．Jesmyn Ward.
C．Tni Mrrisn.D．Celeste Ng.
2．Which bk helps Jesmyn Ward establish a strng psitin in mdern fictin?
A．The Bluest Eye.B．Let Us Descend.
C．Salvage the Bnes.D．By Any Other Name.
3．What can be knwn abut Celeste Ng’s latest bk?
A．It is her best-selling bk.
B．It is themed n willpwer.
C．It is the rigin f a ppular TV series.
D．It is based n her persnal experience.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位女作家和她们的作品。
1．细节理解题。根据Tni Mrrisn部分中“As the first black wman t win the Nbel Prize in Literature, Mrrisn left timeless stries that cntinue t educate, mve, and inspire readers arund the wrld.(作为第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的黑人女性，Mrrisn留下了永恒的故事，这些故事继续教育、感动和激励着世界各地的读者。)”可知，Tni Mrrisn是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的黑人女作家。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据Jesmyn Ward部分中“Her latest nvel, Let Us Descend, strengthens her place as ne f the mst essential vices in mdern fictin.(她的最新小说Let Us Descend巩固了她作为现代小说中最重要的声音之一的地位。)”可知，Let Us Descend这本书巩固了Jesmyn Ward在现代小说中的地位。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。根据Celeste Ng部分中“Her latest bk, Our Missing Hearts, a Reese’s Bk Club Pick, tuches n the theme f determinatin, shwing her talent fr bringing pwerful descriptin t life.(她的新书《Our Missing Hearts》是里斯读书俱乐部的精选之作，触及了决心的主题，展示了她将强有力的描述融入生活的才能。)”可知，Celeste Ng的最新作品以意志力为主题。故选B项。
B
During a 2006 visit t Hudsn’s Hpe in nrthern British Clumbia, my husband Gerge went flying with a friend, curius t see the landmass beneath his feet frm anther perspective. They flew ver the twn f Hudsn’s Hpe, the Bennett Dam and the Peace River, taking phts as they went. At ne pint, the pilt tld Gerge t take a gd lk belw, where he nted what lked t be large circles carved (刻) int the grund.
“UFO site?” Gerge asked playfully.
“N, but after ur flight, I’ll shw yu an article in the lcal newspaper n this particular prject,” the pilt answered.
The article explained that in 1999 an artist named Deryk Hustn made a jurney t Baghdad t see the suffering that war had brught t the peple f Iraq, which set him n a curse t becme an artist wh uses the earth as his canvas and peace as his inspiratin. Upn his return t Peace River Cuntry, he, alng with his sn, Sam, and vlunteer Phil Kirtzinger, cnstructed a series f cncentric circles made f sand, gravel and hay. Symblic renderings (艺术表达) f a mther and her child were created at the center f the wrk. Deryk’s hpe was that the site wuld becme a permanent sanctuary (永久的圣地) f peace, a place t visit fr peple searching fr spiritual renewal, new hpe r just a few precius mments f inner peace.
With mst f us here being safe and sund in ur wn envirnments, and relatively ignrant f what’s ging n in far-away, war-trn cuntries, hw ften d we stp t think abut the lss f a child r a mther’s struggle t find the necessities f life in the midst f chas (混乱)? We nly cme face t face with the facts when they are brught t ur attentin in a meaningful way. Such was the effect that Deryk’s wrk had n bth my husband and me. While few f us have the talent t create such a mnumental tribute (不朽的赞歌) t peace, we can draw inspiratin frm peple like Deryk and d ur part, in ur wn way, t help the cause.
4．What happened during Gerge’s visit t Hudsn’s Hpe in 2006?
A．He saw a breathtaking sight.
B．He visited sme turist attractins.
C．He encuntered a friend wh was a pilt.
D．H made headlines in the lcal newspaper.
5．What led t the cnstructin f the large circles?
A．A UFO.B．An article in 1999.
C．Deryk’s suffering in Iraq.D．Deryk’s jurney t Baghdad.
6．What is the purpse f Deryk’s prject?
A．T bring peace t peple.B．T teach his sn a lessn.
C．T attract visitrs t the twn.D．T help a painful mther and child.
7．What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．What is happening in war-trn cuntries.
B．Hw the authr and her husband were affected.
C．Wh shuld be respnsible fr a chatic wrld.
D．What the authr and her husband have cntributed t peace.
【答案】4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者丈夫在2006年访问加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省北部的Hudsn’s Hpe时，从空中看到地面上的大型圆圈，并通过与飞行员的交流了解到这些圆圈是由艺术家Deryk Hustn为纪念和平而创作的。文章通过这一事件，表达了对和平的向往和对Deryk Hustn艺术创作的赞赏。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At ne pint, the pilt tld Gerge t take a gd lk belw, where he nted what lked t be large circles carved int the grund.(在某个时刻，飞行员让Gerge往下面看，他注意到地面上似乎被刻出了大型圆圈)”可知，Gerge在访问Hudsn’s Hpe时，从空中看到了地面上被刻出的大型圆圈，这是一个令人惊叹的景象。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The article explained that in 1999 an artist named Deryk Hustn made a jurney t Baghdad t see the suffering that war had brught t the peple f Iraq, which set him n a curse t becme an artist wh uses the earth as his canvas and peace as his inspiratin.(文章解释说，1999年，一位名叫Deryk Hustn的艺术家前往巴格达，目睹了战争给伊拉克人民带来的苦难，这使他走上了以大地为画布、以和平为灵感的艺术创作之路)”可知，Deryk Hustn的巴格达之旅促成了大圆圈的建造。。故选D。
6．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Deryk’s hpe was that the site wuld becme a permanent sanctuary f peace, a place t visit fr peple searching fr spiritual renewal, new hpe r just a few precius mments f inner peace.(Deryk的希望是这个地方能成为一个永久的和平圣地，一个供人们寻求精神更新、新希望或仅仅是一些珍贵内心平静时刻的参观之地)”可推知，Deryk的创作目的是希望这个地方能成为人们寻求和平和内心平静的圣地。故选A。
7．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Such was the effect that Deryk’s wrk had n bth my husband and me.(这就是Deryk的作品对我丈夫和我产生的影响)”可知，最后一段主要讲述了Deryk的作品对作者和她丈夫产生的影响。故选B。
C
The artificial intelligence (AI) industry is prjected t reach a value f $407 billin by 2027. Hwever, its rapid develpment raises ethical cncerns, particularly regarding the treatment f data labelers. Withut these wrkers, prducts like ChatGPT wuldn’t exist.
Data labelers play a key rle in helping AI systems “learn”. As the name suggests, data labeling invlves assigning labels t raw data-such as images, vides r text-s that Al systems can recgnize patterns and make predictins. Fr example, autnmus vehicles depend n labeled vides t differentiate between pedestrians and rad signs, while large language mdels like ChatGPT require labeled text t interpret human language.
Despite their essential rle, labelers are ften explited. AI mdels can cst tens f millins f dllars t develp, s tech giants like Ggle and Micrsft utsurce much f the data labeling wrk t factries in develping cuntries where wrkers are paid unfairly lw wages. Fr instance, data labelers in Venezuela typically earn between $0.90 t $2 per hur whereas their cunterparts in the US earn $10 t $25 per hur. Sme cmpanies even emply children fr this task. The wrking cnditins are als pr. Many data labelers are crwded int dusty, unsafe rms that pse health risks. Mrever, they ften lack basic scial prtectins such as healthcare.
Data labeling can als be mentally exhausting due t repetitive tasks, tight deadlines and strict quality cntrls. Wrkers are smetimes required t read and label hate speech r ther abusive cntent which can harm their mental health. Additinally, labelers ften have n access t perfrmance data and are unable t defend themselves in the event f wage cuts r jb lsses.
These issues have becme s serius that in May nearly 100 data labelers and AI wrkers in Kenya published an pen letter t US President Je Biden, declaring that “ur wrking cnditins amunt t mdern-day slavery”.
The urgent need fr mre ethical Al supply chains is clear. Cmpanies must implement fair wage plicies that reflect the value f labelers’ cntributins. Gvernments shuld intrduce regulatins prmting fairness and transparency in perfrmance evaluatins and data prcessing. As Al users, we can all advcate fr ethical practices by supprting cmpanies that are frank abut their supply chains and treat their wrkers fairly.
8．What is the key rle f data labelers in AI industry?
A．They analyse data t train AI systems.B．They prgram AI mdels fr language tasks.
C．They assist AI system t identify patterns.D．They recgnize patterns and make predictins.
9．Which is a challenge data labelers may face?
A．Leakages f persnal infrmatin.B．Lack f prfessinal training
C．Limited access t infrmatinD．A threat t psychlgical health
10．Why did data labelers in Kenya publish an pen letter t US President Je Biden?
A．T cmplain abut hate speech.B．T require better wrking cnditins
C．T defend their rights as citizensD．T declare their wages cuts and jb lss
11．What is the purpse f this text?
A．T intrduce the basic tasks data labelers d
B．T advcate bettering the welfare f data labelers
C．T reveal hw data labelers relieve their wrk pressure.
D．T interpret the imprtance data labelers attach t AI industry.
【答案】8．C 9．D 10．B 11．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当代AI行业数据标签员的工作性质和工作条件，并呼吁改善其糟糕的工作条件并关注他们的身心健康。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段“As the name suggests, data labeling invlves assigning labels t raw data-such as images, vides r text-s that Al systems can recgnize patterns and make predictins. (正如名字所示，数据标注涉及给原始数据——如图像、视频或文本——分配标签，以便人工智能系统能够识别模式并进行预测。)”可知，数据标签员主要职责是给数据贴标签来帮助AI系统识别不同的东西。故选C项。
9．细节理解题。根据第四段“Wrkers are smetimes required t read and label hate speech r ther abusive cntent which can harm their mental health. (工人们有时需要阅读并标记仇恨言论或其他辱骂性内容，这可能会损害他们的心理健康。)”可知，数据标签员面临各种各样的问题，其中之一是心理健康可能受到威胁。故选D项。
10．推理判断题。根据第五段“These issues have becme s serius that in May nearly 100 data labelers and AI wrkers in Kenya published an pen letter t US President Je Biden, declaring that “ur wrking cnditins amunt t mdern-day slavery”. (这些问题已经变得如此严重，以至于在五月，肯尼亚近100名数据标注员和人工智能工作者发表了一封致美国总统乔·拜登的公开信，宣称“我们的工作条件相当于现代奴隶制”。)”可知，数据标签员在抗议他们的工作条件堪比当代奴隶制，言下之意是表达对目前工作环境不满，要求改善。故选B项。
11．推理判断题，根据第一段“Hwever, its rapid develpment raises ethical cncerns, particularly regarding the treatment f data labelers. (然而，人工智能的快速发展引发了伦理问题，特别是关于数据标注员的待遇问题。)”及全文可知，本文是通过展现目前数据标签员被压榨的现状来呼吁各界关注并改善其福祉。故选B项。
D
Aiming t advance a mre sustainable future, the Netherlands has intrduced cycling paths lined with phtvltaic cells (光伏电池) t harvest slar energy. Tw f the cuntry’s cycling paths were cvered with phtvltaic cating by a cnstructin cmpany named Clas and BAM Ryal Grup under its Wattway prject, with a surface area f 1,000 m² each. “This is the first prject f this size in the cuntry,” said a statement by the firm.
Wattway has intrduced a new slar panel technlgy with remarkable thinness and strength. These phtvltaic panels adhere seamlessly t (无缝附着在) surfaces such as bicycle paths and parking lts, aviding the need fr extensive civil engineering prjects. The technlgy allws electricity generatin withut ccupying agricultural land r destrying natural landscapes.
Each panel cnsists f traditinal phtvltaic cells that efficiently change slar energy int electricity. “These extremely delicate cells are cated with a special substance, sufficiently translucent (半透明的) t let in sunlight and resistant enugh t bear vehicle traffic,” said the cmpany website. Furthermre, the surface is specially treated t prvide the same level f grip (抓力) as cnventinal rad mixes, ensuring functinality and safety.
The technlgy enables equipment linked t Wattway t achieve energy autnmy, including diverse applicatins such as charging statins fr electric bicycles, clsed-circuit security cameras, bus shelters, and dynamic signs.
In the Netherlands, Suth Hlland, Nrth Brabant, and Nrth Hlland prvinces cperate n a unified prgramme. At the same time, Utrecht pursues a separate initiative, fcusing n pilt prjects that integrate slar panels int bicycle paths. The primary bjective is t generate sustainable electricity by making use f existing rad space withut the necessity fr additinal land allcatin.
Mrever, the Dutch prject aims t ptentially cntribute t establishing a practical market fr slar energy prductin n bike paths, specifically emphasizing the extensive35,000 km f cycle paths in the Netherlands, presenting a great pprtunity fr harvesting slar pwer.
12．What is the functin f phtvltaic cells?
A．Changing slar energy int electricity.B．Absrbing mre sunlight freely.
C．Prviding the strng level f grip.D．Ensuring mdernizatin.
13．What can we knw abut the new slar panel technlgy frm the text?
A．It may destry sme natural landscapes.
B．Utrecht fails t engage in it.
C．It can be used fr mre than charging electric bicycles.
D．It can’t balance the paths’ functinality and safety.
14．What des the last paragraph imply?
A．The cycling paths bring large prfits.
B．The prject is a challenge.
C．The drawbacks f slar pwer are ptential.
D．The future f slar energy n bike paths is prmising.
15．What is a suitable title fr the text?
A．The Netherlands Is Well-knwn fr Its Expansive Cycling Facilities
B．Slar Panels Transfrm Dutch Cycling Paths int Green Energy Passages
C．New Technlgy Enables Equipment Linked t Wattway t Achieve Energy
D．Nrth Brabant and Nrth Hlland Cperate n a Unified Prgramme
【答案】12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了荷兰为了推进更可持续的未来，在自行车道上引入了铺有光伏电池的自行车道以收集太阳能。
12．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Each panel cnsists f traditinal phtvltaic cells that efficiently change slar energy int electricity.(每个面板都由传统的光伏电池组成，这些电池能高效地将太阳能转化为电能)”可知，光伏电池的功能是将太阳能转化为电能。故选A项。
13．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The technlgy enables equipment linked t Wattway t achieve energy autnmy, including diverse applicatins such as charging statins fr electric bicycles, clsed-circuit security cameras, bus shelters, and dynamic signs.(这项技术使与Wattway相关的设备能够实现能源自主，包括多种应用，如电动自行车充电站、闭路安全摄像头、公交候车亭和动态标志)”可知，这种新技术可以用于多种设备，而不仅仅是电动自行车充电。故选C项。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Mrever, the Dutch prject aims t ptentially cntribute t establishing a practical market fr slar energy prductin n bike paths, specifically emphasizing the extensive 35,000 km f cycle paths in the Netherlands, presenting a great pprtunity fr harvesting slar pwer.(此外，荷兰的项目旨在可能为在自行车道上建立实际的太阳能生产市场做出贡献，特别强调了荷兰长达35,000公里的自行车道，为收集太阳能提供了巨大的机会)”可推知，最后一段暗示了在自行车道上利用太阳能的前景是光明的。故选D项。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Aiming t advance a mre sustainable future, the Netherlands has intrduced cycling paths lined with phtvltaic cells (光伏电池) t harvest slar energy.(为了推进更可持续的未来，荷兰引入了铺有光伏电池的自行车道来收集太阳能)”可知，本文主要介绍了荷兰在自行车道上铺设光伏电池，将自行车道变成绿色能源通道的情况。B项“Slar Panels Transfrm Dutch Cycling Paths int Green Energy Passages(太阳能板将荷兰自行车道变成绿色能源通道)”最符合文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选B项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw t Find Yur Dream Career?
In a wrld where we all spend s much time wrking, the jb yu have plays a big rle in yur verall happiness. Here are sme steps yu can take t help yu discver yur dream career.
● Make a list f yur favrite activities
1 , s yu can start by listing yur favrite activities. This may include hbbies r tasks yu enjy ding at wrk. By answering questins like “What if mney weren’t a prblem?”, yu can figure ut the mst satisfying aspects f yur career.
● 2
Once yu’ve determined yur favrite activities, cnsider why yu like them. What d yu enjy abut them? Fr example, if yu enjy ding jigsaw puzzles (拼图游戏), yu may find that using prblem-slving skills t reach a lgical gal mtivates yu.
● Research rles that invlve thse interests
Understanding what yu enjy can help yu find rles that include thse elements. 3 . If yu feel mtivated by slving prblems at wrk, yu can find careers in many fields that fcus n slving prblems depending n yur interests and strengths.
● Pursue training and educatin
After yu decide n a career that allws yu t d what yu enjy, research the educatin and training requirements fr the jb. 4 , yu might explre different clleges and universities t find a prgram that wrks best fr yu. If yur chsen career requires relevant experience, yu can start with entry-level rles t gain experience fr yur dream jb.
5 . Create a detailed resume and then search fr jb listings. Yu can als ask prfessinals if they can recmmend yu fr a psitin.
A．If it requires a degree
B．Cnsider the jigsaw puzzle example
C．If yu want t meet jb requirements
D．Determine what interests yu abut them
E．Find careers that invlve slving prblems
F．After that, yu can search fr pen psitins
G．A dream career allws yu t fcus n yur passins
【答案】1．G 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何寻找梦想职业的方法。
1．根据下文“s yu can start by listing yur favrite activities. (所以你可以从列出你最喜欢的活动开始)”中连词s可知，设空句与下文之间是因果关系。下文讲“从列出你最喜欢的活动开始”，与G项“A dream career allws yu t fcus n yur passins (一个梦想的职业可以让你专注于你的激情)”构成因果关系，因为梦想的职业，即最喜欢做的事情，可以让我们更有激情，更专注，所以寻找梦想职业，第一步是要先列出自己最喜欢的活动，同时，句中“A dream career”与下文“yur favrite activities”相照应。故选G项。
2．设空处是第二个步骤的小标题。根据下文“Once yu’ve determined yur favrite activities, cnsider why yu like them. (一旦你确定了你最喜欢的活动，考虑一下你为什么喜欢它们。)”可知，这一步是要思考为什么喜欢这些活动，也就是要确定你对它们的兴趣所在。D项“确定你对它们感兴趣的地方”正好概括了这一步的内容。故选D项。
3．第三段中提出要找到自己的兴趣所在，并用拼图游戏进行了举例说明：喜欢拼图游戏说明我们喜欢“解决问题”。结合本段设空句下文“If yu feel mtivated by slving prblems at wrk (如果你觉得在工作中解决问题是一种动力)”可知，这里提到了第三段中的“解决问题”，所以本段借用了第三段中拼图游戏的例子，即“Cnsider the jigsaw puzzle example (考虑一下拼图游戏的例子)”。故选B项。
4．上文“research the educatin and training requirements fr the jb (研究工作的教育和培训要求)”提到要弄清楚工作对的教育和培训方面的要求，下文“yu might explre different clleges and universities t find a prgram that wrks best fr yu (你可以研究不同的学院和大学，找到一个最适合你的课程)”提出到学院和大学去寻找合适的课程。A选项“如果需要学位”承上启下，说明如果选择的职业需要学位，你应该去不同的学院和大学探索适合你的课程，上下文语意连贯。故选A项。
5．设空句是末段首句，在上文介绍了寻找梦想职业的四个步骤之后，F项“After that, yu can search fr pen psitins (之后，你就可以搜索空缺职位了)”说明接下应该做的事：搜索职位，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A flating stre that sld beachging fare-sunglasses, fd, umbrellas-had been blwn ff its mrings (停泊处), by a strm and had flated 3 miles.
Jrdan, a bat repairman, called his friend Chris, the stre’s wner, and ffered t help 1 it back. Jrdan brrwed a mtrbat, while Chris manned a pntn bat.
The skies were 2 with a light breeze when Jrdan, his friend Tamara, and Chris and his wife, Sarah, reached the shp and drpped an anchr (锚) t 3 it. Minutes later, an unexpected thunderstrm was mving in.
The shp was n the mve again. The wmen went inside the stre seeking 4 . The tw men remained n their 5 bats, trying t hld the flating stre steady.
Then came ne sudden, destructive wind, and the shp mved nt its 6 with the wmen inside. The nly way ut was a sliding glass dr 7 .
Jrdan 8 the mtrbat int the water, climbed up and pulled n the sliding dr. It wuldn’t mve. The inside f the stre was filling with water and had reached the wmen’s 9 . They seemed t be in a state f shck.
Jrdan 10 a lse tw-by-fur (木条) attached t the dck. He gave it a hard pull and tre it ff. The clck is ticking, as the water level inside rse. Jrdan steadied himself and hit the dr. The glass cracked but didn’t break. Chris 11 and smashed the remaining pane.
The friends reached in and pulled the 12 carefully thrugh the dr frame befre the shp eventually 13 .
It was the srt f 14 gesture Chris has cme t expect frm his friend. “I like t say he let me take that 15 hit,” says Chris, “s he wuldn’t just be the sle her.”
1．A．buyB．pullC．putD．send
2．A．clearB．rainyC．strmyD．fggy
3．A．pushB．trackC．cnnectD．stabilize
4．A．helpB．shelterC．adviceD．frtune
5．A．expensiveB．cmfrtableC．ldD．separate
6．A．sideB．wallC．edgeD．flr
7．A．brkenB．stuckC．destryedD．repaired
8．A．gt nB．leaped ffC．switched ffD．pulled up
9．A．headsB．muthsC．waistsD．ankles
10．A．fixedB．liftedC．remvedD．nticed
11．A．held nB．set ffC．tk verD．stepped ut
12．A．streB．wmenC．tw-by-furD．gds
13．A．sankB．appearedC．flatedD．pened
14．A．rughB．gentleC．pliteD．selfless
15．A．vitalB．extraC．finalD．vilent
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。风暴中，漂浮商店被吹走，Jrdan和Chris勇敢地采取行动，最终成功救出了被困的女性，但商店最终沉没。这次救援展现了Jrdan无私的友情和英勇的行为。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jrdan是一名船只修理工，他打电话给他的朋友Chris，也就是这家商店的老板，并表示愿意帮忙把它拉回来。 A. buy买；B. pull拉；C. put放；D. send寄。根据上文“had been blwn ff its mrings”可知，水上商店因为之前的风暴被吹得很远，现在Jrdan是打算用船把它拉回来。故选B项。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：天空晴朗，微风拂面，乔丹、他的朋友塔玛拉、克里斯和他的妻子莎拉来到商店，放下锚来稳定它。A. clear晴朗的；B. rainy多雨的；C. strmy暴风雨的；D. fggy有雾的。根据下文“with a light breeze”和“Minutes later, an unexpected thunderstrm was mving in. (几分钟后，一场突如其来的雷暴袭来。)”可知，起初天气还晴朗，随后才下起了暴雨。故选A项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：天空晴朗，微风拂面，乔丹、他的朋友塔玛拉、克里斯和他的妻子莎拉来到商店，放下锚来稳定它。A. push推；B. track追踪；C. cnnect连接；D. stabilize稳定。根据上文“drpped an anchr”可知，他们放下锚的目的是为了稳定漂浮的商店。故选D项。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：女人们走进商店里寻找庇护。A. help帮助；B. shelter庇护；C. advice建议；D. frtune运气。 根据上文“an unexpected thunderstrm was mving in”和“The shp was n the mve again.(这家商店又开始移动了。)”可知，现在风暴又一次突如其来，由于商店再次移动，女人们需要走进商店里寻找庇护。故选B项。
5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两个男人留在他们各自的船上，试图稳住漂浮的商店。 A. expensive昂贵的；B. cmfrtable舒适的；C. ld旧的；D. separate各自的。根据上文“Jrdan brrwed a mtrbat, while Chris manned a pntn bat. (乔丹借了一艘摩托艇，而克里斯则驾驶了一艘浮船。)”可知，Jrdan和Chris是分别驾驶着各自的船来救援的。因此，这里表示他们留在他们各自的船上。故选D项。
6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：接着一阵突如其来、极具破坏力的风袭来，商店侧翻了，女人们还在里面。 A. side边；B. wall墙；C. edge边缘；D. flr地板。根据上文“Then came ne sudden, destructive wind, and the shp mved nt”可知，由于风势突然增强，商店东倒西歪，所以此时只能是往某一面倾倒，mve nt ne’s side为固定短语，意为“侧翻”。故选A项。
7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：唯一的出路是一扇滑动玻璃门，它被卡住了。 A. brken破碎的；B. stuck卡住的；C. destryed破坏的；D. repaired被修理的。根据下文“It wuldn’t mve. (它不会动。)”可知，这扇滑动玻璃门无法移动，说明它被卡住了。故选B项。
8．考查动词短语辨析。句意：乔丹跳下摩托艇，跳进水里，爬上来，拉了拉滑动门。 A. gt n上车/船等；B. leaped ff跳下来；C. switched ff关掉；D. pulled up停下（车等）。 根据上文“The nly way ut was a sliding glass dr”和下文“the mtrbat int the water”可知，因为门被卡住了，Jrdan他们不可能继续待在他们的小船上，必须想办法救人，所以他只能跳下摩托艇，进入水中，然后爬上船去拉那扇被卡住的滑动玻璃门。故选B项。
9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：商店内部正在进水，已经淹到了女人们的腰。 A. heads头；B. muths嘴；C. waists腰；D. ankles脚踝。根据上文“The inside f the stre was filling with water”和下文“They seemed t be in a state f shck. (他们似乎处于震惊之中。)”可知，由于商店内部正在进水，水位逐渐上升，女人们非常惊恐，说明已经淹到了女人们的腰部。故选C项。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jrdan注意到一根松动的木条附在码头上。A. fixed修理；B. lifted举起；C. remved移除；D. nticed注意到。根据下文“He gave it a hard pull and tre it ff. (他用力一拉，把它撕了下来。)”和“hit the dr”可知，Jrdan在救援过程中注意到了这根松动的木条，并打算用它来砸碎玻璃门。因此，这里表示他注意到了这根木条。故选D项。
11．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Chris接着击打，砸碎了剩下的玻璃。A. held n继续；B. set ff出发；C. tk ver接替；D. stepped ut走出去。根据上文 “Jrdan steadied himself and hit the dr. The glass cracked but didn’t break. (乔丹稳住身子，使劲敲门。玻璃裂了，但没有碎。)”和下文“smashed the remaining pane”可知，玻璃门还没有完全破裂，Chris接过来击打才最后把门打破。故选C项。
12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：朋友们伸手进去，在商店最终沉没之前，小心地把女人们从门框里拉了出来。A. stre商店；B. wmen女人；C. tw-by-fur木条；D. gds货物。根据上文“The wmen went inside the stre seeking”可知，妇女们被困在商店里，他们的目标是把被困在商店里的女人们救出来。故选B项。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朋友们伸手进去，在商店最终沉没之前，小心地把女人们从门框里拉了出来。A. sank下沉；B. appeared出现；C. flated漂浮；D. pened打开。根据上文“The inside f the stre was filling with water”可知，由于商店内部进水，最终导致了商店的沉没。故选A项。
14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是Chris从他朋友那里所期望的那种无私的举动。A. rugh粗糙的；B. gentle温柔的；C. plite有礼貌的；D. selfless无私的。 根据上文“Jrdan, a bat repairman, called his friend Chris, the stre’s wner, and ffered t help”可知，Jrdan主动提出帮助，Jrdan不顾自己的安危，爬上商店救人的举动是无私的，Chris对Jrdan的无私救援行为表示赞赏和感激。故选D项。
15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我想说，他让我最后一击，”Chris说，“这样他就不会是唯一的英雄了。”A. vital至关重要的；B. extra额外的；C. final最后的；D. vilent猛烈的。 根据上文“The glass cracked but didn’t break. Chris 11 and smashed the remaining pane.”可知，因为Jrdan之前的努力，让Chris的最后一击成功了，玻璃门被砸碎，妇女们得救了。故选C项。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year has seen yung Chinese athletes shine bright in majr internatinal sprting events, setting inspiring examples fr the cuntry’s yuth. Here’s what sme f the rising stars said abut their success.
Huang Yuting: “It’s been an 1 (frgettable) year; a shining chapter f my 18th year.” She set a new wrld recrd f 254.5 pints in the wmen’s 10m air rifle cmpetitin at the Internatinal Shting Sprt Federatin Wrld Cup Final n Octber 15. With that 2 (victr), Huang has cmpleted a grand slam (大满贯) by winning gld medals at the Wrld Champinships, the Olympics and the Wrld Cup Finals.
Zheng Qinwen: “Making it t my first WTA 1000 final was nt easy, especially since it happened in Wuhan, where my dream began.” Zheng Qinwen came 3 (tw) in the final f Wuhan Open n Octber 13. Sadly, Zheng annunced n Octber 16 that she 4 (withdraw) frm the cming WTA Ningb Tennis Open due t health reasns. But there’s n denying 5 her perfrmance this year has been utstanding. Amng ther achievements, she became the first Asian-brn player 6 (win) a gld medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. Zheng had been a sickly little girl in childhd. This prmpted her parents t encurage her t engage in sprts t strengthen her bdy, 7 set her n a changing path.
Cui Yngxi: “I nly care abut elevating my game t meet NBA 8 (require), starting with the G League.” In September, the Brklyn Nets signed Cui Yngxi t a tw-way cntract as part f the team’s pre-seasn recruitment (招募), making him the first Chinese NBA player in six years. 9 being ignred at the 2024 NBA Draft in June, Cui chse t stay in the U.S. t trial with six different NBA teams, the Nets included, befre playing in the Summer League. A busy ff seasn has seen the 21-year-ld grw strnger and sharper, which eventually helped him 10 (security) a psitin in the NBA．But Cui is staying humble, keeping his steps small yet steady.
【答案】
1．unfrgettable 2．victry 3．secnd 4．wuld withdraw 5．that 6．t win 7．which 8．requirements 9．Despite 10．secure/t secure
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章分享了三位在重大国际体育赛事中大放异彩的中国青年运动员的经历，以及他们对自己成功的看法。
1．考查形容词。句意：黄雨婷：“这是难忘的一年；这是我18岁的光辉篇章。”空处作修饰year的定语，结合空前的“an”可知，应用形容词frgettable的反义词unfrgettable，意为“难忘的”。故填unfrgettable。
2．考查名词。句意：凭借这场胜利，黄完成了在世锦赛、奥运会和世界杯决赛中获得金牌的大满贯。空处作With的宾语，名词victry符合题意，意为“胜利”，由that 修饰，用名词单数形式，故填victry。
3．考查序数词。句意：10月13日，郑钦文在武汉公开赛决赛中获得第二名。根据“came”和“in the final f Wuhan Open”可知，此处用固定搭配“cme+序数词”表示“获得第几名”，空处应用tw的序数词形式。故填secnd。
4．考查动词时态。句意：令人遗憾的是，郑在10月16日宣布，由于健康原因，她将退出即将到来的WTA宁波网球公开赛。空处作that引导的宾语从句的谓语，根据主句谓语动词annunced为一般过去时可知，从句表示过去的将来将要发生的事，用过去将来时，故填wuld withdraw。
5．考查固定句型。句意：但不可否认的是，她今年的表现非常出色。there’s n denying that…是固定句型，意为“不可否认……”。故填that。
6．考查非谓语动词。句意：在其他成就中，她成为第一位在奥运会网球单打项目中获得金牌的亚洲选手。空处作player的定语，空前有序数词the first修饰，应用win“获得”的不定式形式。故填t win。
7．考查定语从句。句意：这促使她的父母鼓励她参加体育运动来增强她的身体，这让她走上了一条改变人生的道路。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对前面的句子进行补充说明，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
8．考查名词的数。句意：崔永熙：“我只关心提升自己的水平以达到NBA的要求，从G联盟开始。”空处作meet的宾语，require的名词形式requirement符合题意，意为“要求”，且空前没有表示单数概念的修饰语，可数名词requirement应用复数形式。故填requirements。
9．考查介词。句意：虽然在6月份的2024年NBA选秀中被忽视，但崔选择留在美国，在参加夏季联赛之前，他在包括篮网队在内的六支不同的NBA球队试训。空后为动名词短语，且句子前后有让步含义，因此用介词despite表示“虽然、尽管”，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Despite。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意：在一个繁忙的休赛期，这位21岁的球员变得更加强壮和敏捷，这最终帮助他在NBA获得了一席之地。固定短语help sb. (t) d表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填(t) secure。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
代表着新科技的微信学习群(WeChat study grups)越来越受人们的欢迎。对此，人们有不同的看法。请你根据以下提示，给某英文报刊写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。
词数：100词左右
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【答案】
Nwadays, WeChat study grups are mre and mre ppular amng peple. Hwever, different peple hld different pinins.Sme peple supprt studying in We Chat grups. Firstly, peple can earn new thing they can’t get frm the bks. Secndly, learners can make full use f their spare time t study.
Hwever, thers dn’t think s. They argue that the grups are prly managed, which will lead t much false infrmatin. Besides, studying by jining WeChat grups is a waste f time. It shuld be spent mre meaningfully.
In my pinin, taking everything int cnsideratin, I apprve f studying in WeChat grups.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生根据提示，用英语给某英语报刊写一篇短文，谈谈对微信学习群的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
观点：pinin→view
支持：supprt→in favr f
充分利用：make full use f→make the best f
导致：lead t→cntribute t
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Nwadays, WeChat study grups are mre and mre ppular amng peple. Hwever, different peple hld different pinins.
拓展句：Nwadays, althugh WeChat study grups are mre and mre ppular amng peple, different peple hld different pinins.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] They argue that the grups are prly managed, which will lead t much false infrmatin. (运用了that引导宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] In my pinin, taking everything int cnsideratin, I apprve f studying in WeChat grups. (运用了现在分词作状语)
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Schl is ne f the mst memrable experiences f ur life. It’s a mment when we meet new families called “classmates”. At first, they are strangers, then classmates, then friends, then best friends, and s n.
I study at Ovm Girls High Schl in Aba City. My years in Ovm Girls are priceless because it’s the place where I grew up and where my yuthful life began. I fund the Beautiful With Brain — my grup f friends, and that’s the name we are knwn fr. In this grup, we experience a lt f things tgether; we study tgether and sit tgether. We have gd cnnectins with each ther, even with ur ccasinal lapses (失误).
The mst memrable mment in schl was in my last year, when an examinatin was t be cnducted fr all graduating students. This exam was nt just anther test; it was a chance t be recgnized (认可) amng the best, with the tp three perfrmers frm each class earning special awards. Our class teacher then annunced that nly thse wh had perfrmed well in previus exams wuld have the pprtunity t participate.
As the days passed, anticipatin (期待) built. When the list f examinees was finally annunced, I, tgether with my grup f friends, was extremely excited t find all ur names n the list. T celebrate it, we decided t have a small gathering right after schl. We rushed t the schl cafeteria, bught ur favrite snacks and drinks, fund a crner and sat tgether, chatting abut the upcming examinatin. We shared ur hpes and fears, and my friends ffered me wrds f encuragement and supprt. They reminded me f all the times when we had studied tgether and hw much I had imprved ver the years. We laughed and jked, trying t ease (缓解) the tensin that was building up.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, we wrked ut a study schedule fr the exam.
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On the mrning f the exam, we gathered ne last time.
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【答案】 The next day, we wrked ut a study schedule fr the exam. We divided ur time wisely amng different subjects. We als decided t meet in the library every evening t review tgether, helping each ther with difficult questins and sharing ur understanding f the tpics. This way, we culd clarify ur dubts and reinfrce ur learning. With ur cmbined effrts, we felt mre cnfident and prepared fr the exam. The days passed quickly, and sn it was the eve f the exam. We went t bed early, ensuring we were well-rested fr the big day ahead.
On the mrning f the exam, we gathered ne last time. We exchanged wrds f encuragement and hugs. Entering the examinatin hall, we felt a mix f excitement and nervusness. We fcused n each questin, recalling the knwledge we had reviewed tgether. When the exam ended, we walked ut with smiles, relieved and prud f ur effrts. Later, we were delighted t learn that all f us had dne exceptinally well. That evening, we celebrated ur success, grateful fr the friendships and memries we had created during ur schl days.
【导语】本文以“我”在学校的经历为线索，讲述了“我”与朋友们共同学习、成长，并一起为即将到来的考试制定复习计划的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我们为考试制定了一个学习计划。”可知，第一段可描写我们如何分配学习时间，决定在图书馆一起复习，互相帮助解决难题，共同加深对知识点的理解，以及我们对考试的准备和期待。
②由第二段首句内容“考试当天早上，我们最后一次聚在一起。”可知，第二段可描写我们相互鼓励、拥抱，进入考场时的紧张与兴奋，考试过程中的专注与回忆，考试结束后的轻松与自豪，以及得知成绩后的喜悦与庆祝。
2.续写线索：制定学习计划——互相帮助——相互鼓励——进入考场——考试结束——庆祝成功
3.词汇激活：
行为类：
①复习：review/g ver
②帮助：help/assist
③确保：ensure/guarantee/make sure
情绪类：
①紧张：nervusness/strain
②高兴的：delighted/pleased/glad
【点睛】[高分句型1] We als decided t meet in the library every evening t review tgether, helping each ther with difficult questins and sharing ur understanding f the tpics.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2] When the exam ended, we walked ut with smiles, relieved and prud f ur effrts. (运用了从属连词when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型3] That evening, we celebrated ur success, grateful fr the friendships and memries we had created during ur schl days.(运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
赞成的理由
1.获得新知识 2.利用闲暇时间学习
反对的理由
1.学习群管理不善 2.浪费时间
你的看法
……