外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature课后复习题

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature课后复习题，共4页。试卷主要包含了 amazing考查形容词， which考查定语从句， with考查介词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. When they gt t Beijing，they put dwn___________（根）and built a life.
2. That murder was a mystery fr a lng time，but a clever___________（侦探）cleared it up.
3. There is a famus Greek___________（神话）in which Icarus flew t near t the sun.
4. A survey f the British diet has___________（显示）that a grwing number f peple are verweight.
5. Sn after the press cnference，sme plitical activists wh were arrested in recent days were r .
6. If smene is ut f s yu can suggest that they get sme exercise.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. In sme cuntries，smartphnes and ther mbile devices ___________replacements fr the traditinal desktp cmputers.
2. Because f its simplicity，this test culd ___________easily by a family dctr.
3. Chinese acrbatics（杂技）have a lng histry，which ___________mre than tw thusand years ag.
4.This zne ___________species that humans eat such as tuna and salmn.
5.They were determined t ___________unite t invaders.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. This may prvide a quick and accurate way ___________mnitring the amunt f carbn dixide in the air.
2. She remained ___________(stand) thugh we repeatedly asked her t sit dwn.
3. It___________(reprt) that sme ther wild animals are kept and studied at the research center.
4. With s many wdlands___________(cut dwn), a lt f animals are lsing their natural habitat.
5. Many frms f cancer can be cured if ___________(detect) early.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.是篮球运动让我保持了好心情和好体型。（shape）
It is basketball___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
2.随着考试的临近，复习一下你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。（with的复合结构）
___________ ___________ ___________ ,it’s a gd idea t review yur class ntes.
3.我可以想出实现这个方案的许多办法。（carry ut）
I can think f a number f ways___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
4.据说这种气体放松和扩张血管，从而帮助血液流动。
The gas ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ and widen the bld vessels and thereby aid the flw f bld.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Scientists are learning the secret ways in which plants “talk” t each ther. It has been knwn fr sme time that plants use chemical 1 (cmmunicate) with each ther. When
2 (attack) by insects, the plant releases chemicals frm the leaves that 3 (eat). This is like 4 warning. When anther plant detects the chemicals, it starts t release 5 (it) wn, different chemicals Sme chemicals drive insects away
6 (surprising) plants als use sund t cmmunicate. Sme plants make nises with their rts. Sme trees make clicking nises when there is nt enugh water 7 (indicate) drught is arriving.
Mst surprisingly f all, plants have an 8 (amaze) system f cmmunicatin that can link nearly every plant in a frest. It is called “wd wide web”, 9 is in sme ways similar t the Internet we use. Using the wd wide web, plants can share infrmatin and even fd 10 each ther.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案：
I. 1. rts2. detective3. myth4. revealed5. released6. shape
Ⅱ. 1. serve as2. be carried ut3. dates back t4. is hme t5. fight ff
Ⅲ. 1. f 考查介词。句意：这也许能提供一个监测空气中二氧化碳含量的既快又准的方法。way后面的定语可以用动词不定式或者 f ding的形式。根据 mnitring可判断出此处填f。
2. standing 考查形容词。句意：虽然我们反复地请她坐下，她还是站着。此处 remain为系动词，接形容词作表语。
3. is reprted 考查固定句型。句意：据报道，那个研究中心还饲养和研究了一些其他野生动物。此处为 It is reprted that句型，意为“据报道……”
4. cut dwn 考查非谓语动词。句意：由于如此多林地被砍伐，很多动物正在失去它们的天然栖息地。此处为with的复合结构，s many wdlands与 cut dwn之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
5. detected考查状语从句的省略。句意：如果发现得早，许多形式的癌症都可以治愈。此处是I引导的条件状语从句的省略。Many frms f cancer与 detect之间为被动关系，由于主句与从句的主语一致，从句中含有be动词，因此可以省略从句主语和be动词。故填 detected。
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. that keeps me in gd md and shape
2. With exams appraching/cming/nearing
3. t carry ut this plan/f carrying ut this plan
4. is said t relax
Ⅴ. 课文语法填空
1. t cmmunicate考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。
2. attacked考查省略。此处是When引导的时间状语从句的省略。主语为 the plant，与attack之间是被动关系，由于主句主语与从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词，因此可省略从句主语和be动词。故填 attacked。
3. are being eaten考查时态、语态和主谓一致。关系代词that指代 leaves，为复数，根据语境可知此处指正在被吃的叶子，因此用现在进行时的被动语态形式。
4. a考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且 warning以辅音音素开头故填a
5. its考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词。ne’s wn意为“某人自己的”。
6. Mre surprisingly考查副词的比较级。此处为副词作状语修饰整个句子，且根据最后一段首句 Mst surprisingly f all可知此处为比较级形式。
7. indicating考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语。
8. amazing考查形容词。根据空前an和空后名词 system可知此处应用形容词。amazing意为“令人大为惊奇的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊羨、惊叹）的”。
9. which考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“wd wide web”，指物，定语从句中缺乏主语，故填 which。
10. with考查介词。此处为 share…with...的固定搭配。carry ut；be hme t；fight ff；date back t；serve as