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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud!课堂教学课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud!课堂教学课件ppt,共44页。PPT课件主要包含了Grammar, 形式和功能不同,限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句, 翻译不同,先行词是名词,先行词是代词, 先行词不同,先行词是句子, smiles等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Listening & speaking
Vcabulary building
Lk at the sentences frm the reading passage and answer the questins. (P5)
Q1. What d “where”, “which” and “when” refer t in each sentence?
The meaning f it will be incmplete.
Q2. Which sentences cntain a clause with essential infrmatin and which with extra infrmatin? If yu take away the clauses, d the sentences still make sense?
Q3. Which clauses are separated by a cmma, the nes with essential infrmatin r the nes with extra infrmatin?
Nw lk fr mre sentences with nn-defining attributive clauses in the reading passage(P2-3), and summarise their uses.
Peple sit uncmfrtably n plastic chairs, lking thrugh ld magazines, all f which have been read hundreds f times previusly.
I speak with the n-duty nurse, wh tells me that Lara’s parents rushed her t the hspital after she fell ff her bicycle.
We have t be very sensitive and wrk clsely with the dctrs and nurses, wh keep us updated n each patient.
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别:
限制性定语从句的主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开,从句对先行词的意义进行修饰、限定和识别,如果把从句去掉,句意就会发生变化,甚至不能成立;
非限制性定语从句的主句和从句之间通常用逗号隔开,从句对先行词起补充说明的作用,如果把从句省略掉,对句意没有太大影响。
Nn-defining attributive clauses
My sister wh wrks in Shanghai sends me an email almst every day.
除了在上海工作的姐姐,还有其他姐姐,需要限定。从句删去后,会表意不明。
我在上海工作的姐姐几乎每天都给我发电子邮件。
My sister, wh wrks in Shanghai, sends me an email almst every day.
我只有一个姐姐,不需要限定。删去从句后,句意依然明确。
我姐姐在上海工作,几乎每天都给我发电子邮件。
限制性定语从句翻译时,要译在它所修饰的先行词之前。
非限制性定语从句通常与主句分开翻译。
He is the man whse car was stlen.
他就是汽车被窃的那个人。
I’ve invited Mary, wh lives in the next flat.
我邀请了Mary,她就住在隔壁。
Shanghai is n lnger the city that it used t be.
上海不再是过去的那座城市了。
He wh laughs last, laughs best.
谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
限制性定语从句的先行词常常是名词或代词;
Charles Smith, wh was my frmer teacher, retired last year.
Charles Smith去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。
They rely n themselves, which is much better.
他们依靠自己,这样好得多。
非限制性定语从句的先行词可以是名词或代词,也可以是短语或整个句子。
Read the passage (P5) and rewrite the tips using nn-defining attributive clauses.
Check the answers
G fr a walk in the cuntryside, where yu can enjy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmsphere.
Spend time with yur family and friends, which will activate chemicals in yur brain t make yu feel happier.
Check the answrs
Try t accept yur mistakes, where / thrugh which yu can learn a lt.
Clse yur eyes and picture the future, where yu’ve made yur dreams cme true.
Cmplete the jke(P5) with the sentence parts in the bx using wh / which and put cmmas in the crrect psitin.
One day, Sherlck Hlmes and Dr Watsn g camping. They put up their tent under the stars and g t sleep. Suddenly, in the middle f the night, Watsn is wken up by Hlmes1______________________.
, wh is lying next t him
“Watsn,” Hlmes says, “lk up at the stars, and tell me what they tell yu." Nt quite sure what he means, Watsn thinks Hlmes is jking 2___________________
, which he finds annying
at this time f night. Even s, he replies, “I see millins f stars and it’s quite likely there are sme planets like Earth. And if s, this means that there might als be life n ther planets.” Watsn is pleased with his answer 3______________________________. But Hlmes
, which he thinks will impress Hlmes
, wh has lst his patience by nw
4______________________________ shuts, “Watsn, lk arund yu! Use yur eyes! Smebdy’s stlen ur tent!”
Listen and cmplete the cnversatins.(P6)
1. ear t ear
4. laughing
Wrk in grups and think f mre expressins abut laughter.
笑到最后的人笑得最开心。
a gd laugh burst ut laughingfall abut laughing
fr laughs have / get the last laugh
giggle; laugh flishly; simpergrinsmile at sbsmile bitterlysmirk snicker; laugh up ne’s sleeve tease; make fun f
Discuss ther situatins in which yu culd use these expressins.
Yu may start like this: A: Tm must have passed that really hard test. B: Why d yu think s?A: Because he was grinning frm ear t ear yesterday when I met him.
Listening & speaking
Did yu knw?April Fl’s Day is n 1 April. It’s the ne day f the year when peple in many parts f the wrld play practical jkes n each ther. Even newspapers, radi and TV statins play tricks n their readers and audiences. The jkes traditinally last until nn in the UK. But in sme ther cuntries, such as the US, they can last all day!
April Fl's Day
Listen t the radi prgramme and chse the pictures mentined.(P7)
Listen again and cmplete the ntes(P7).
“the washing f the lins”
18th and 19th centuries
BBC News Channel
smells t be carried
a really gd harvest
• Let’s start with ...
• That’s s funny!
• It’s a gd ne!
• Nw, my favurite ne ...
• I can imagine!
• I dn’t get it.
Cmplete the bxes with expressins frm the radi prgramme(P7).
Tell each ther a funny stry and make cmments using the expressins in this sectin.
Think f a jke yu find funny and write it dwn using nn-defining attributive clauses where apprpriate. Then share yur jke with the class.
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