外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!课时训练

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!课时训练，共18页。

[共两节, 满分50分]
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·吉林长春高一期末)
Famus fd festivals arund the wrld
Fd festivals are held all arund the wrld every year and peple frm different parts cme t these festivals in large numbers t satisfy their taste buds (味蕾).
The Galway Internatinal Oyster (牡蛎) and Seafd Festival
Galway Ireland
September 26 t September 29, 2020
This is the wrld’s lngest running yster festival, first appearing in 1954. Apart frm the excellent seafd that is served, the festival als features sme exciting events such as yster-eating cntests, live music, tasting parties, etc.
The Internatinal Mang (芒果) Festival
New Delhi India
June 30 t July 2, 2020
This festival is a celebratin f everything abut manges It features different kinds f manges and varius fd items that are made frm them the festival als hlds a number f special events such as mang-eating cmpetitins, mang tasting events, quiz cmpetitins, and plenty f traditinal and flk perfrmances.
The garlic (大蒜) Festival
The Isle f wight, England
August 17 t August 18, 2020
This is ne f the largest events that the Isle f wight hsts each year, and it shws recipes made frm garlic. Sme fds made ut f garlic and garlic beer are available (可得到B) there. The festival als features live music and a cuntry fair
The Crave Sydney Internatinal Fd Festival
Sydney, Australia
Octber 1 t Octber 31. 2020
This festival attracts a number f famus internatinal chefs each year as visitrs t experience the best f Australian fd. Frm fine dining at famus restaurants t street fd t cking classes, this event has a lt in stre fr a visitr.
( )l. Where shuld yu g if yu want t enjy seafd?
A. Galway
B. Sydney
C. New Delhi
D. The Isle f wight
( )2. Which festival can yu g t if yu are nly free at the beginning f July?
A. The Garlic Festival
B. The Internatinal Mang Festival
C. The Crave Sydney Internatinal Fd Festival
D. The Galway Internatinal Oyster and Seafd Festival
( )3. A chef is advised t take part in ________ accrding t the passage.
A. the garlic Festival
B. the Internatinal Mang Festival
C. the Crave Sydney Internatinal Fd Festival
D. the Galway Internatinal Oyster and Seafd Festival
B
(2021·辽宁大连高一期末) The Brmstick (扫帚) Challenge, which appeared n scial media n Mnday, is based n incrrect science, accrding t NASA.
The challenge riginated frm a viral twitter, which claimed that NASA said Mnday is the nly day a brmstick culd stand n its wn because f the earths gravity (引力) The twitter was accmpanied by a vide f a wman prpping a brm up. As the wman watched the brm stand up n its wn, she yelled, “N strings, nthing.”
Thugh there was n evidence that NASA ever suggested that gravity wuld be different n Mnday, the twitter, which received mre than 260, 000 likes and was shared mre than60,000 times, gained hundreds f respnses frm peple wh wanted t participate in the “nvelty” f watching a brm stand up by itself.
Yet Nasa astrnaut Alvin drew and scientist Sarah Nble, wh respnded t the Brmstick Challenge n Twitter, said that the challenge culd actually be cnducted n any given day. The pair psted their wn vide f them standing up a brm n Tuesday, t shw that even thugh the windw fr the challenge had passed, it was still actinable.
“Did yu d the brmstick Challenge yesterday?” Nble asked in the vide. Well, turns ut yu can d it again tday.”
“It’s just physics,” Drew added.
The Nasa earth twitter accunt als weighed in saying “There’s n special gravity that nly affects brms but the Mns gravity creates tides n Earth.”
The myth, which is partly based n an ld wives’ tale that claims that every year n the vernal and autumnal equinxes eggs are able t balance n their ends, appears t have surfaced annually since at least 2012.
( )4. What can we infer frm the text?
A. The special gravity nly has an impact n brms.
B. A brmstick culd stand n its wn n Mnday.
C. The twitter received mre than 260, 000 respnses.
D. The Brmstick Challenge gained much ppularity.
( )5. What des the underlined wrd nvelty in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Being surprising but dangerus
B. Being new and interesting
C. Being challenging and frightening
D. Being clear and bvius
( )6. Which f the fllwing may Alvin Drew agree with?
A. Eggs can als stand n their ends
B. Tides are created by the Mns gravity
C. Physics can help us explain the phenmenn
D. A brmstick culd stand n its wn n a specific day
( )7. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T appeal t mre peple t learn physics
B. T intrduce the prcess f the Brmstick Challenge
C. T persuade peple t try brm standing experiment
D. T explain the brm’s standing up n its wn is nt magic.
C
(2021·山东聊城高一期末) As the pandemic separates us frm lved nes, many f us are trying t stay cnnected thrugh texting, email, and scial media, even taking the pprtunity t recnnect with lng-lst friends.
But if ur gal is t feel clser t peple and enjy ur cnversatins mre, we’d better pick up the phne, accrding t a new study published in the Jurnal f Experimental Psychlgy.
In the study, participants (参与者) imagined having a cnversatin with a friend they hadn’t been in tuch with fr at least tw years and made predictins (预测) abut hw it wuld feel t cnnect by phne versus (对比) email. "We hink it’s ging t be awkward t talk t smebdy, but that just turns ut nt t be the case, says lead authr Amit Kumar. Instead. peple frm strnger cnnectin when they’re talking n the phne than when cmmunicating ver email.
The same result held true when the researchers had participants d a cnversatin exercise with strangers using either vide chatting, audi-nly chatting, r text chatting Peple wh used media that included the vice had mre satisfying exchanges and felt clser t their new friends than the text-chatters.
Why? Likely it’s because ur vices cmmunicate a variety f emtins, helping thers t read us better and the feel like they really knw us. Hearing smene’s vice helps understand each ther better in sme cases. even better than vide chatting.
S, while texting can be useful, it’s nt the best way t get the mst ut f scializing. If were lking fr greater happiness and cnnectin, we shuld give smene a call.
( )8. What d the underlined wrds “the case” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Strnger cnnectin is pssible.
B. Predictins agree with the results.
C. Talking n the phne is awkward.
D. Cmmunicatin ver email is effective.
( )9. Why d participants cmmunicating with vice feel clser?
A. They can talk mre quickly.
B. Vices shw mre emtins
C. Vices are easier t understand
D. They are mre familiar with vice
( )10. Hw d researchers get the study result?
A. By quting experts’ wrds
B. By telling stries
C. By making cmparisns
D. By intrducing theries
( )11. What is cnsidered the best way t cnnect with smene?
A. Text chatting
B. Sending emails
C Making calls
D. Writing
D
(2021·安徽合肥高一期末) Every festival has its wn meaning. Labur Day, fr example, celebrates the value f hard wrk. But smehw it nw seems that while celebrating all festivals we just care abut ne thing shpping And that can be a big prblem.
“In a way, ver-cnsumptin (过度消费) is the mther f all ur envirnmental prblems,” Kalle Lasn nce tld CNN. Lasn is the rganizer f Buy Nthing Day, a day set up in Canada in 1992 t fight against unhealthy spending habits and has nw becme an internatinal event It’s held n the day, which is knwn as Black Friday--a famus shpping day in the us and Canada.
Yu can see the irny (奇异可笑之处) here.
Even thugh the idea f Buy Nthing Day was brught up 29 years ag, we seem t need it nw mre than ever. It’s just as Lasn said, all the different kinds f dilemmas in ur lives tday--bad air quality, the reductin f frest area endangered animal species, and plastic bags fund in the cean-seem t be the same cause：ver-cnsumptin.
The latest example is the Singles Day shpping craze f Nv. 11, which saw a new sales recrd. but as nie li a campaigner at Greenpeace, tld Reuters, Recrd-setting ver-cnsumptin means recrd-setting waste. And it was reprted that last year the Singles Day packages left mre than 160, 000 tns f waste, including plastic and cardbard. The Cllins dictinary has als just named "single-use" its Wrd f the Year, pinting ut the prblem that there’ re t many things we thrw away after nly using them nce.
S, Buy Nthing Day might nly be here fr ne day a year, but it’s nt just t remind us abut a break frm shpping n that day, but t change ur lifestyle cmpletely, fcusing n fun “with peple we care abut” rather than wasting mney n useless things.
( )12. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the first paragraph?
A. T express peple’s lve fr all festivals
B. T talk abut the meaning f the festivals
C. T appreciate the value f the festivals
D. T intrduce the tpic f the passage
( )13. Why did Kalle Lasn rganize Buy Nthing Day?
A. T help peple save mney
B. T cut the cst fr daily life
C T prevent ver-cnsumptin
D. T set up a new sales recrd
( )14. What’s Nie li’s attitude twards the shpping craze?
A. Oppsed
B. Supprtive
C. Unknwn
D. Neutral
( )15. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Creating a New lifestyle
B. Buy Nthing Day
C. Festivals Arund the Wrld
D. A Change in Peple’s Life
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·河南信阳高一期末)
Christmas Activities fr Adults
16 S what shuld we d when we have all the time fr urselves withut having t wrry abut wrk? Yu have t have fun! Fr starters, here are sme fun Christmas activities that yu are abslutely ging t lve.
Organise a Charity Shw
Christmas is abut spreading jy and lve, and it’s als abut giving. We give ur family presents n this day t shw them happiness and lve, dn’t we? But have yu ever wndered hw the pr celebrate their Christmas? Des Santa leave gifts fr them t? 17 Use all the activities t buy gifts and/r necessities fr thse less privileged (幸运的).
Visit Orphanages (孤儿院) and Old Age Hmes
Christmas is an ccasin fr the entire family t cme tgether and celebrate. Mre than the celebratin, we lk frward t being near ur clse nes. 18 Frm a grup and spend an entire day with children at rphanages r senirs at ld age hmes. Play games, interact and give away gdies especially t the children.
Start a Dnatin Drive
If yu have the time, rganise a dnatin drive in yur lcality. A lt f peple will want t dnate clthes, accessries (衣服的配饰) and ther necessary items. 19
20 Plan these activities in time and have fun with yur family and friends Merry Christmas and may Gd bless yu!
A. Shpping is an entirely different experience during Christmas
B With Christmas just arund the crner, it is time fr us t plan ur hlidays
C. Alng with gifts, if yu dnate these t peple as well, it will really make a difference
D. Nw that yu knw these activities, yu can select a few f them t keep yurself busy
E. As fr charity, yu can arrange fr a shw in yur circle f friends r in yur neighburhd
F. Gifting smething t yur family members, friends and clleagues is imprtant during Christmas
G. The same jy can be shared with peple wh dn’t have the cmpany f their family n this happy ccasin
第二部分 语言运用
[共两节, 满分30分]
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
(2021·四川成都高一期末)
A Letter t mm and Her mince (肉末) Pies
When I was a little girl, n Christmas Eve, yu and I wuld bake cakes. “Make enugh mince pies, because Santa likes them” yu wuld tell me.
On Christmas mrning, I’d wake up and thrill at the 21 befre me. At the bttm f my bed wuld be lads f presents. I’d scream in delight, 22 tearing the wrapping paper. Running dwnstairs, I wuld 23 that Santa hadn’t just stpped in the 24 . There were als lts f 25 arund the Christmas tree.
Many years later, the 26 cntinued. One afternn 27 we were making extra mince pies, it 28 hit me that the extra wasn’t fr 29 . I said, Thse extra mince pies were never fr Santa, were they? They were 30 yu! "Yu never said a wrd -a smile was yur nly 31 .
Christmas changed in 1986, when yu suffered a 32 brain disease. After 33
thrughut Christmas, yu passed away n December 29.
Only nw am I starting t enjy Christmas again. And while I dn’t d the 34 any mre, I d have mince pies in the huse. I leave ne ut just fr yu, as if yu were 35 a part f my Christmas.
( )21. A. pie B. mess C. tree D. sight
( )22. A. vilently B. deliberately C. excitedly D. casual
( )23. A. discver B. witness C. describe D. imagine
( )24. A. apartment B. lunge C. bedrm D. kitchen
( )25. A. peple B. cakes C. leaves D. presents
( )26. A. traditin B. hliday C. celebratin D. situatin
( )27. A. while B. thugh C. directly D. befre
( )28. A. heavily B. certainly C. suddenly D. frequently
( )29. A. Mm B. Santa C. Christmas D. guests
( )30. A. fr B. t C. like D. beside
( )31. A. explanatin B. pinin C. expressin D. reply
( )32. A. mild B. curable C. severe D. cmmn
( )33. A. suffering B. preparing C. wrking D. siting
( )34. A. laundry B. cleaning C. peratin D. baking
( )35. A. still B. als C. even D. Just
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·江苏徐州高一期末) Cld Fd Festival is a 36 (traditin) Chinese hliday celebrated befre Qingming Festival, which usually falls 37 April 4 r 5.
Legend has it that Chng’er, a prince f Jin in the Spring and Autumn Perid, experienced many hardships while he mved arund the warring states. Once, when the prince ffered frm 38 (starve) , Jie Zitui, ffered him fd. Later, when Chng’er became the duke f Jin, he rdered a search fr Jie wh had gne int hiding in the remte muntains with his mther. The duke wanted Jie 39 (serve) as ne f his ministers. Cntrary t 40 many peple might assume, Jie, wh preferred living a simple life in the mianshan Muntain t 41 (becme plitician, refused the duke’s invitatin. Chng’er rdered he muntain t be burned dwn t frce Jie ut f hiding. 42 (frtune) , Jie did nt give in and the fire ended up killing him and his mther, Feeling extremely srry Chng’er required that the setting f fire 43 (frbid) n the anniversary f Jie’s death. This meant all fd was eaten cld, Therefre the festival is thus named.
Mianshan Muntain. 44 the tragedy happened is nw a famus turist destinatin in Shanxi Prvince. In f Shanxi, lcals still remember this traditin 45 cld fd is nt the nly chice fr peple during the celebratin, the practices f making typical cld dishes fr the event have been preserved.
第三部分 写作
[共两节, 满分40分]
第一节 (满分15分)
(2021·山东滨州高一期末) 假定你是李华, 你校为来自英国的交流生举办了一场介绍中国传统节日的欢迎宴会, 请你代表学校向他们介绍一个你认为最重要的中国传统节日。内容包括：
1. 节日庆祝时间和方式；
2. 节日象征意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, my dear friends. I’m Li Hua.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening.
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右
(2021·湖北黄冈高一期末) It was Christmas Day Pappy was wrking alne fixing an ld lantern in the backrm when he heard the ringing f his bell n the shp dr. The bell, which prduced a uniquely pleasant sund, had been in Pappy’s family fr ver a hundred years. He valued it dearly and enjyed sharing its sng with all wh came t his shp Althugh the bell hung n the inside f the main dr, Pappy had tied a wire t the screen dr s that it wuld ring whether the inner dr was pen r nt. Hearing the bell, he left the backrm t greet his custmer.
“And hw can I help yu, little lady?” Pappy’s vice was jyful
“Hell, sir The little girl spke almst in a whisper She lked at Pappy with her big brwn eyes, and then slwly scanned the rm in search f smething special. Shyly she tld him, "I’d like t buy a present, sir.”
“Well, lets see,” Pappy said, “wh is this present fr?”
“My grandpa. It’s fr my grandpa. But I dn’t knw what t get.”
Pappy began t make suggestins. Hw abut a pcket watch? It’s in gd cnditin. The little girl didn’t answer She had walked t the drway and put her small hand n the dr. She shk the dr gently t ring the bell. Pappy’s face seemed t glw as he saw her smiling with excitement.
“This is just right,” the little girl said. “Mmma says grandpa lves music.”
Just then, Pappy’s expressin changed. Fearful f breaking the little girls heart, he tld her, "I’m srry, Missy. “That’s nt fr sale. Maybe yur grandpa wuld like this little radi.”
The girl lked at the radi, bwed her head, and sadly sighed, “N, I dn’t think s.”
In an effrt t help her understand, Pappy tld her that the bell had been his nly cmpanin, fr the rest f his family were all gne nw, except fr his estranged (疏远的) daughter whm he had nt seen fr nearly a decade.
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl lked up at him.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Later that evening when Pappy was clsing up the shp, he heard a familiar ringing.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-
答案
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会 (社会与文化) ；话题：美食节。本文是一篇应用文, 介绍了不同地方的四个美食节, 介绍了它们举办的日期、内容等信息
1. A细节理解题。根据 The Galway Internatinal Oyster and Seafd Festival部分中的 Apart frm the excellent seafd that is serve可知, 在这个美食节有很多的海鲜。根据地点 Galway, Ireland可知, 如果你想吃海鲜应该去 Galway, 故选A项。
2. B细节理解题。根据 The Internatinal Mang Festival部分中的June30 t July2, 2020可知, 国际芒果节的举办时间是在2020年6月30日至7月2日之间, 与题干中 free at the beginning f July (七月初有空) 相符
3. C细节理解题。根据 The Crave Sydney Internatinal Fd Festival部分中的“This festival attracts a number f famus internatinal chefs each year as visitrs t experience the best f Australian fd. ”可知, 这个节日每年都会吸引许多国际著名的厨师作为游客来体验澳大利亚最好的食物, 因此一个厨师应该去the Crave Sydney Internatinal Fd Festival, 故选C项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会 (社会与文化) ；话题：扫帚挑战赛。本
文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍出现在社交媒体上的扫帚挑战赛
解释了扫帚直立的真实原因。
4. D推理判断题。通过文章第三段中的 the twitter, which received mre than 260, 000 likes and was shared mre than 60, 000 times, gained hundreds f respnses frm peple wh wanted t participate in the” “f watching a brm stand up by itself (这条推特收到了26万多个赞, 被分享了6万多次, 获得了想要参与观看扫帚自立这一“新奇”活动的人的数百条回复) 可知扫帚挑战赛很受欢迎。故选D项
5. B词义猜测题。通过画线词前的 the twitter, which received mre than 260 000 likes and was shared mre than 60, 000 times a]l这条推特收到了26万多个赞, 被分享了6万多次, 这说明人们对这个有意思的活动很感兴趣, 由此可知画线词词义为“新颖、有趣”。故选B项
6. C推理判断题。通过文章第六段中Drew的补充说明i’s Just physics可知 Alvin drew认为物理学可以帮助我们解释扫帚直立这个现象。故选C项。
7. D推理判断题。通读全文可知, 文章通过介绍出现在社交媒体上的扫帚挑战赛, 解释了扫帚直立的真实原因, 因此作者写这篇文章的目的是解释扫帚自己站起来不是魔法, 是可以用科学来解释的, 故选D项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会 (人际沟通) ；话题：社交获得最大好处的最佳方式。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了从社交中获得最大好处的最佳方式是打电话。
8. C词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“We think it’s ging t be awkward t talk t smebdy, but that just turns ut nt t be the case, "says lead authr Amit Kumar. "Instead. peple frm strnger cnnectin when they’re talking n the phne than when cmmunicating ver email. ”可知, 参与者原以为通过电话交流会尴尬, 但事实上人们并没有尴尬, the case指代的是“和别人电话交谈会尴尬”这件事。故选C项
9. B细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“Likely it’s because ur vices cmmunicate a variety f emtins, helping thers t read us better and t feel like they really knw us. "可知, 用声音交流的参与者感觉更亲近的原因在于声音可以展示更多情绪。故选B项。
10. C推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“In the study, participants imagined having a cnversatin with a friend they hadn’t been in tuch with fr at least tw years and made predictins abut hw it wuld feel t cnnect by phne versus email. ”和第四段中的The same result held true when the researchers had participants d a cnversatin exercise with strangers using either vid chatting, audi-nly chatting, r text chatting. ”可判断, 研究人员是通过比较得出结论的。故选C项
11. C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“If we’re lking fr greater happiness and cnnectin, we shuld give smene a call”可知, 联系别人最好的方法是打电话。故选C项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会 (社会与文化) ；话题：Buy Nthing Day。
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 Buy Nthing Day以及它的设立人类的意义：不要把钱浪费在无用的东西上
12. D写作意图题。本段先举例说明每个节日都有它自己的意义
又说现在每个节日似乎都和购物有关, 而购物可能会造成大问题, 从而引出主题及下文内容。故第一段的作用是引出文章主题。
13. C推理判断题。根据第二段前两句可知, Lasn认为过度消费是所有环境问题的根源, 他设立 Buy Nthing Day旨在与不健康的消费习惯作斗争。故Lasn设立此节日的目的是防止过度消费。
14. A推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Recrd-setting ver-cnsumptin means recrd-setting waste. ”可知, NeLi认为创纪录的过度消费意味着创纪录的浪费, 即他对购物狂潮 (the shpping craze) 持反对态度。
15. B主旨大意题。文章内容围绕 Buy Nthing Day展开, 故用Buy Nthing Day作题目最合适。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会 (社会与文化) ；话题：圣诞节的活动。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为成年人介绍了一些在圣诞节可以做的活动。
16. B关联逻辑法解题。由空格后“S what shuld we d when we have all the time fr urselves withut having t wrry abut wrk? (那么在我们拥有所有的时间而不用担心工作的时候我们应该做些什么呢? ) ”可知B项“随着圣诞节的来临, 是时候好好规划我们的假期了”符合语境。故选B项。
17. E关联逻辑法解题。由空格前“But have yu ever wndered hw the pr celebrate their Christmas? Des Santa leave gifts fr them t? (但你曾经想过穷人是怎么庆祝圣诞节的吗? 他们也能收到圣诞老人的礼物吗? ) ”与空格后“Use all the activities t buy gifts and/r necessities fr thse less privileged (利用所有这些活动为那些没有我们幸运的人买一些礼物和/或生活必需品) ”可知E项“至于慈善, 你可以在你的朋友圈子里或社区中组织一次慈善活动”承上启下, 符合语境。故选
E项。
18. G关联逻辑法解题。由空格前“Mre than the celebratin, we lk frward t being near ur clse nes. (不仅仅是庆祝, 我们都渴望能和亲人团聚) ”与空格后“Frm a grup and spend an entire day with children at rphanages r senirs at ld age hmes. (组建一个小组一起去孤儿院或养老院和那些孤儿或老人度过一整天) ”可知G项“过圣诞节的那种快乐也可以和那些在这种快乐时刻没有家人陪伴的人分享一下”承上启下, 符合语境。故选G项
19. C关联逻辑法解题。空格前“A lt f peple will want t dnate clthes, accessries and ther necessary items. ”提到, 在捐赠活动上, 人们会捐赠一些衣服、衣服的配饰和其他一些生活必需品。由此可知C项“如果你将这些物品和礼物一起送给人们, 这确实会对他们有很大的影响”承接上文, 符合语境。故选C项。
20. D设题位置法解题。空格后“Plan these activities in time and have fun with yur family and friends. "提到, 及时计划好这些活动, 与家人和朋友过得开心些。由此可知D项“既然你已经了解了这些活动, 你可以选几个让自己忙碌起来”引出后面的内容。故选D项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我 (做人与做事) ；话题：母亲多做肉馅饼留给“圣诞老人”。本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆儿时与母亲共度圣诞节的美好时光, 她们一起烘焙蛋糕, 等待礼物的到来, 而每次圣诞节作者的母亲都会多做些肉馅饼留给“圣诞老人”。
21. D下文语境题。根据空处下一句“At the bttm f my bed wuld be lads f presents. ”可推知, 作者醒来后对床底下礼物成堆的景象 (sight) 感到非常兴奋。
22. C上下文语境题。根据空处前面的 scream in delight和空处后面的 tearing the wrapping paper可推知, 作者看到礼物后高兴地尖叫, 并且兴奋地 (excitedly) 撕开礼物的包装纸。
23. A下文语境题。根据下文“…that Santa hadn’t just stpped in. 可知, “圣诞老人并没有停留”, 这是发现 (discver) 的情况。witness表示“目睹 (某事的发生) ”, 强调事情正在进行。describe描述；Imagine想象。
24. C上文语境题。根据上文“At the bttm f my bed. . ”可知, 安放床 (bed) 的地方是卧室 (bedrm)
25. D节日常识题。圣诞老人在圣诞节送给孩子们的是礼物 (presents) 而不是人 (peple) 、蛋糕 (cakes) 或树叶 (leaves) 。
26. A上下文语境题。根据前两段对作者和母亲共度圣诞节的回忆可推知, 此处指多年以后, 这个传统 (traditin) 仍然继续。
27. A下文语境题。根据空后we were making extra mince pies可知, 这里是“当 (while) 我们在做多余的肉馅饼时。
28. C下文语境题。根据下文 Thse extra mince pies were never fr Santa可推知, 作者突然 (suddenly) 意识到多做的这些肉馅饼从来都不是给圣诞老人 (Santa) 的。
29. B下文语境题。参见上题解析。
30. A上下文语境题。根据上句中的 fr Santa以及最后一段中的I leave ne ut just fr yu (我会为你留一块) 可知, 这里指“它们是为 (fr) 你准备的! ”。
31. D上文语境题。根据空前的 Yu never said a wrd可知, 微笑是作者母亲唯一的回复 (reply) 。
32. C下文语境题。根据下文的 yu passed away可知, 作者母亲的脑部疾病很严重 (severe) 。mid意为“不严重的, 轻微的curable意为“可治愈的”；cmmn意为“普通的”。
33. A上下文语境题。根据上文的 when yu suffered a brain disease和空后的 yu passed away n December 29可知, 作者的母亲在整个圣诞节期间遭受 (suffer) 了很多痛苦。
34. D上下文语境题。此处 while表让步, 尽管作者不再烘焙 (bake)
蛋糕了, 但她会在家里吃肉馅饼。
35. A上文语境题。根据空前的 I leave ne ut just fr yu可知, 此处指母亲仍旧 (sti1) 是作者圣诞节的一部分。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会 (历史、社会与文化) ；话题：寒食节。
本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了寒食节的由来。
36. traditinal考查名词转变为形容词。空后面是 Chinese hliday, 要用形容词修饰名词, 故用 traditinal。
37. n考查介词。在具体到某月某日前, 介词要用n。fall n适逢。
38. starvatin考查动词转变为名词。空前是介词frm, 后面要用名词。故用 starvatin
39. t serve考査非谓语动词。此处是 want sb. t d sth. 短语搭配, 故用 t serve
40. what考查宾语从句引导词。此空引导宾语从句且引导词在从句中作宾语, 故用what。
41. becming考査非谓语动词。此处是 prefer ding sth. t ding sth短语搭配, 故用 becming。
42. Unfrtunately考查副词。此处用副词修饰整个句子。根据句意不幸的是, 介子推没有屈服……”可知, 要用 unfrtunately。
43. (shuld) be frbidden考查虚拟语气。require后面的宾语从句中, 谓语动词用 (shuld) d, 故用 (shuld) be frbidden。
44. where考查非限制性定语从句引导词。此空作 the tragedy happened的状语；where是关系副词, 引导非限制性定语从句, 在此指在 Mianshan muntain上
45. Althugh/Thugh/while考查状语从句。句意：尽管冷食并不是人们在庆祝活动中的唯一选择, 但是为庆祝活动制作典型冷食的做法得到了保留。此句中缺少表让步关系的连词, 故用 Althugh Thugh/while。
第一节 One pssible versin:
Gd mrning, my dear friends. I’m Li Hua
Knwing yu’re keen n traditinal Chinese culture, I’d like t intrduce a traditinal Chinese festival-the Dragn Bat Festival t yu.
The Dragn Bat Festival, als called the Duble Fifth Festival falls n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth. On that day, we usually eat zngzi-sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamb r reed leaves. As the festival name shws, peple hld dragn bat races t celebrate it especially in the suthern places in memry f Qu Yuan, a great pet f ancient China. Therefre, it’s regarded as a day f murning and perishing the memry.
Thanks fr yur listening
第二节 One pssible versin:
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl lked up at him. She managed a frced smile, murmuring “Thank yu, anyway and turned tward the drway. Suddenly Pappy thught f his estranged daughter Feeling a lump in his thrat, Pappy called ut, "Hw much have yu gt t spend, Missy? At this mment, the little girl emptied her purse nt the cunter-tw dllars. After a quick struggle in his mind, Pappy said, Tday is Christmas Day and this is yur lucky day. The bell csts exactly tw dllars. Hlding the special bell clse t her chest, the child danced ut.
Later that evening when Pappy was clsing up the shp, he heard a familiar ringing. He culdn’t believe his ears! There in the drway std the little girl, ringing the bell and smiling sweetly. Puzzled, Pappy apprached her. Have yu changed yur mind, little lady? N, the child grinned, Mmma says the present is fr yu. Befre Pappy had time t say anther wrd, the child’s mther stepped in. Hlding back her tears, she gently said, “Hell, Dad.”